CN216673779U

CN216673779U - Seedling planting digging device for landscaping

Info

Publication number: CN216673779U
Application number: CN202220136357.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雪晶; 郭伟; 李波; 张晓梅
Original assignee: Chengdu Heibei Landscape Planning And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Heibei Landscape Planning And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pit digging equipment, and particularly relates to a seedling planting pit digging device for landscaping, which aims at the problems that the stability of a conventional seedling planting pit digging device for landscaping is poor, soil on a spiral auger is not easy to clean, and pit digging efficiency is influenced. The utility model has reasonable structural design, drives the inserted link to move downwards through the screw transmission of the screw rod and the lifting plate and the guiding action of the guide plate, can be inserted into soil, improves the stability of the whole device when in use, and can drive the spiral auger to vibrate in a reciprocating way by the arrangement of the cam, so that the attached soil can be shaken off.

Description

Seedling planting digging device for landscaping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging equipment, in particular to a seedling planting pit digging device for landscaping.

Background

Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like.

The stability of seedling planting digging device for afforestation commonly used is relatively poor, and is difficult for clearing up the soil on the spiral auger, influences the efficiency of digging a hole, therefore we provide a seedling planting digging device for afforestation is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the stability of a commonly used seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping is poor, soil on a spiral auger is not easy to clean, and pit digging efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a nursery stock planting digging device for afforestation, includes base, first motor and spiral auger, the top fixed mounting of base has two guide bars, and the outside sliding connection of two guide bars has the diaphragm, first motor fixed mounting is at the top of diaphragm, and the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor has the spiral auger, the bottom fixed mounting of base has hollow post, and the bottom fixed mounting of hollow post has the backup pad, rotate on the top inner wall of hollow post and install two lead screws, and the outside thread bush of lead screw is equipped with the lifter plate, and the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate has the inserted bar, fixed mounting has the second motor on the rear side inner wall of hollow post, and fixed mounting has the gear wheel on the output shaft of second motor, and the equal fixed mounting in the outside of two lead screws has the pinion, gear wheel and pinion intermeshing.

Preferably, the top of diaphragm has seted up the rectangle through-hole, rotates on the bottom inner wall of diaphragm and installs the pivot, and the outside fixed mounting of pivot has the cam, the bottom fixed mounting of first motor has the riser, and the cam activity butt is on the riser.

Preferably, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the mounting plate, a worm is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, and the worm wheel are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the guide plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the hollow column, and the lifting plate is sleeved on the two guide plates in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rectangular through hole.

Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate, a horizontal groove is formed in the side wall of the rectangular through hole, and the horizontal plate is slidably mounted in the horizontal groove.

Preferably, a third motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm.

Preferably, the thread directions of the two screw rods are the same, and the thread pitches are the same.

According to the seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping, the second motor is started to drive the large gear to rotate, so that the two small gears are driven to rotate, the two lead screws rotate simultaneously, the lifting plate moves downwards under the guidance of the guide plate, the insertion rod is inserted into soil, the whole device can be stably placed on the ground, the stability is improved, and the pit digging work is facilitated;

according to the seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping, the third motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, the rotating shaft simultaneously rotates to drive the cam to rotate, the continuous rotation of the cam and the elastic deformation of the spring drive the first motor to obtain reciprocating vibration in the horizontal direction, and soil attached to the spiral auger can be shaken off;

the utility model has reasonable structural design, drives the inserted link to move downwards through the screw transmission of the screw rod and the lifting plate and the guiding action of the guide plate, can be inserted into soil, improves the stability of the whole device when in use, and can drive the spiral auger to vibrate in a reciprocating way by the arrangement of the cam, so that the attached soil can be shaken off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a guide bar; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a spiral auger; 6. a hollow column; 7. a support plate; 8. a screw rod; 9. a lifting plate; 10. inserting a rod; 11. a guide plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a bull gear; 14. a pinion gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a cam; 17. a worm gear; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a worm; 20. a third motor; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a horizontal plate; 24. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping comprises a base 1, a first motor 4 and a spiral auger 5, wherein two guide rods 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a transverse plate 3 is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods 2, the first motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate 3, the spiral auger 5 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 4, a hollow column 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow column 6, two lead screws 8 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the hollow column 6, a lifting plate 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screws 8 in a threaded manner, an inserting rod 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 9, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the hollow column 6, a large gear 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 12, and small gears 14 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two lead screws 8, the gearwheel 13 intermeshes with the pinion 14.

In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of hollow post 6 has deflector 11, and lifter plate 9 slip cover is established on two deflector 11, and setting up of deflector 11 provides vertical guide effect for lifter plate 9.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the first motor 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 22, one side of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly provided with a spring 24, one end of the spring 24 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rectangular through hole, and the spring 24 is arranged to provide power for the reset of the spiral auger 5.

In this embodiment, the screw thread turning directions of the two lead screws 8 are the same, and the screw pitches are the same, and the arrangement of the lead screws 8 can realize that the inserted link 10 realizes the vertical adjusting function.

In this embodiment, when using, start second motor 12, second motor 12 drives gear wheel 13 and rotates to drive two pinion 14 and rotate, make two lead screws 8 rotate simultaneously, make lifter plate 9 downstream under the direction of deflector 11, make inserted bar 10 insert the soil the inside, make placing that whole device can be stable subaerial, be convenient for improve stability, the work of digging pit of being convenient for.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, in the first embodiment, the rectangular through hole is formed in the top of the transverse plate 3, the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the transverse plate 3, the cam 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 15, the vertical plate 21 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first motor 4, the cam 16 is movably abutted to the vertical plate 21, the spiral auger 5 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 4, and pit digging can be achieved.

In this embodiment, a worm wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 15, a mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate 3, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the mounting plate 18, a worm 19 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, the worm 19 is meshed with the worm wheel 17, the worm 19 can rotate to drive the worm wheel 17 to rotate, so that the cam 16 is driven to rotate, the spiral auger 5 can perform reciprocating vibration in the horizontal direction, and soil on the spiral auger 5 can be shaken off.

In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate 22 has horizontal plate 23, has seted up the horizontal slot on the lateral wall of rectangle through-hole, and horizontal plate 23 slidable mounting provides the direction for the horizontal migration of first motor 4 in the horizontal slot, horizontal plate 23.

In this embodiment, a third motor 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 19, and the cam 16 can continuously rotate by the operation of the third motor 20.

In this embodiment, when using, the work of first motor 4 drives spiral auger 5 and rotates at a high speed, artifical promotion diaphragm 3 makes spiral auger 5 downstream, make spiral auger 5 feed to soil the inside, realize the work of digging pit, when there is more soil on spiral auger 5, lead to digging pit work not smooth enough, start third motor 20, third motor 20 drives worm 19 and rotates, worm 19 drives worm wheel 17 and rotates, make pivot 15 rotate simultaneously, drive cam 16 and rotate, the continuous rotation of cam 16 and the elastic deformation of spring 24, drive first motor 4 and obtain the reciprocal vibrations of horizontal direction, can shake the soil that is attached on spiral auger 5 and fall.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling planting digging device for afforestation, includes base (1), first motor (4) and spiral auger (5), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has two guide bars (2), and the outside sliding connection of two guide bars (2) has diaphragm (3), first motor (4) fixed mounting is at the top of diaphragm (3), and the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor (4) has spiral auger (5), the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has hollow post (6), and the bottom fixed mounting of hollow post (6) has backup pad (7), rotate on the top inner wall of hollow post (6) and install two lead screws (8), and the outside screw thread bush of lead screw (8) is equipped with lifter plate (9), and the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate (9) has inserted bar (10), fixed mounting has second motor (12) on the rear side inner wall of hollow post (6), a large gear (13) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (12), small gears (14) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two screw rods (8), and the large gear (13) is meshed with the small gears (14).

2. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein a rectangular through hole is formed in the top of the transverse plate (3), a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the transverse plate (3), a cam (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (15), a vertical plate (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first motor (4), and the cam (16) is movably abutted against the vertical plate (21).

3. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 2, wherein a worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (15), a mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate (3), a mounting hole is formed in one side of the mounting plate (18), a worm (19) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, and the worm (19) and the worm wheel (17) are meshed with each other.

4. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein guide plates (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the hollow column (6), and the lifting plate (9) is slidably sleeved on the two guide plates (11).

5. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first motor (4), a spring (24) is fixedly mounted at one side of the connecting plate (22), and one end of the spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rectangular through hole.

6. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 5, wherein a horizontal plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (22), a horizontal groove is formed on a side wall of the rectangular through hole, and the horizontal plate (23) is slidably mounted in the horizontal groove.

7. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein a third motor (20) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate (3), and an output shaft of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected with one end of a worm (19).

8. The seedling planting and pit digging device for landscaping as defined in claim 1, wherein the two screw rods (8) have the same thread direction and the same thread pitch.