CN216673184U - Base station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a base station, relates to the technical field of communication, and solves the technical problems that a wireless station is difficult to construct and the coverage effect of the wireless station on a road is poor in the prior art. The base station includes: the system comprises an optical cross connecting box, a holding pole, an antenna, base station equipment and a fiber melting unit; the pole is fixed on the outer side of the optical cable cross-connecting box, the antenna is fixed on the pole and connected with the base station equipment, and the base station equipment and the fiber melting unit are fixed inside the optical cable cross-connecting box.

Description

Base station

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a base station.

Background

With the improvement of living standard and right-keeping consciousness of people, the point selection and layout of the wireless station is more and more difficult, especially aiming at intersection or road coverage. It is common to rent roadside buildings for construction or to set up base station cabinets in greenbelts. However, the construction of rented roadside buildings faces the problems of difficult point selection, high rent and poor road coverage effect. The base station cabinet is arranged in the green belt, departments such as municipal city management and the like need to be coordinated, the coordination difficulty is high, the antenna arrangement position and the direction need to meet the requirements of municipal construction, and the implementation difficulty is high.

In order to solve the above problems, an economical and feasible wireless station construction method with convenient installation is needed to ensure the coverage of wireless signals.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a base station, which solves the technical problems that a wireless station is difficult to construct and the coverage effect of the wireless station on a road is poor in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the present invention provides a base station, comprising: the system comprises an optical cross connecting box, a holding pole, an antenna, base station equipment and a fiber melting unit; the pole is fixed on the outer side of the optical cross connecting box, the antenna is fixed on the pole and connected with the base station equipment, and the base station equipment and the fiber melting unit are fixed inside the optical cross connecting box.

Optionally, the base station further includes: the GPS antenna is fixed on the pole and connected with the base station equipment.

Optionally, the base station further includes: the fiber coiling column and the direct melting unit are fixed inside the optical cross box. Optionally, the base station further includes: and the first grounding unit is connected with the base station equipment.

Optionally, the light cross box includes: a first box and a second box; the fiber coiling column, the direct melting unit and the fiber melting unit are positioned in the first box body, and the first grounding unit and the base station equipment are positioned in the second box body.

Optionally, the first box and the second box are independently arranged.

Optionally, the base station further includes: an electrical bridge; the electric bridge is positioned in the optical cross-connecting box and is respectively connected with the base station equipment and the antenna.

Optionally, the holding pole is located behind the light traffic box.

According to the utility model, because the original optical cross-connecting box is reformed, the fused fiber part and the finished end part on the back are removed, and the wireless base station equipment is installed by utilizing the space of the empty optical cross-connecting box, the municipal planning is not required to be changed, the coordination with the municipal administration is not required, and the coverage effect and the coverage progress of the wireless station on the service key blind spot area are fully improved; the wireless signal deployment is carried out in the key difficult coverage area of the wireless base station by fully utilizing the cross-traffic box resources; the installation of the wireless base station in the optical cross connecting box realizes the arrangement of the antenna of the wireless base station in the optical cross connecting box in a waterproof way, a dustproof way and the like.

In the present invention, the names of the base stations do not limit the devices or the functional modules themselves, and in practical implementation, the devices or the functional modules may appear by other names. As long as the functions of the respective devices or functional modules are similar to those of the present application, they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the present invention.

In the figure, 100-base station, 101-optical cross box, 102-holding pole, 103-antenna, 104-base station equipment, 105-fiber-melting unit, 106-GPS antenna, 107-fiber-coiling column, 108-direct-melting unit, 109-first grounding unit, 110-first box, 111-second box, 112-second grounding unit, 113-metal iron frame, 114-air switch, 115-electric bridge, 116-feeder line, 117-optical cable leading-in pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It is to be understood that the terms "exemplary" or "such as" are used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a base station 100, where the base station 100 may include an optical cross-connecting box 101, a holding pole 102, an antenna 103, a base station device 104, and a fiber-melting unit 105; the holding pole 102 is fixed outside the optical cross-connecting box 101, the antenna 103 is fixed on the holding pole 102, the antenna 103 is connected with the base station device 104, and the base station device 104 and the fiber melting unit 105 are fixed inside the optical cross-connecting box 101. On one hand, the original optical traffic box is modified, the fused fiber part and the finished end part on the back are removed, and the wireless base station equipment is installed in the space of the empty optical traffic box, so that municipal planning does not need to be changed, municipal coordination does not need to be carried out, and the coverage effect and the coverage progress of a wireless station on a service key blind spot area are fully improved. On the other hand, since the pole 102 and the antenna 103 are fixed to the outside of the optical cross-connect box, it is possible to receive and transmit signals.

The optical cross connecting box 101 can be used for optical cable access, fixing and protection.

The pole 102 may be used to secure the antenna 103, and the pole 102 may be placed at various locations outside the light cross box 101. Illustratively, the diameter of the pole 102 is 15 cm. Considering the bearing of the optical cross connecting box 101 and the fixing condition of the antenna 103, the diameter of the holding pole is 15cm, so that the bearing of the optical cross connecting box 101 is not too large, and the stability of fixing the antenna 103 is ensured.

The antenna 103 may be configured to receive and transmit signals, and specifically, the antenna 103 may be fixed at different positions on the pole 102, so as to improve a coverage effect of the base station on a service key blind spot area. Illustratively, the antenna 103 is a log periodic antenna.

The base band and rf processing capabilities of the base station device 104 may be connected to the antenna 103 via an rf feeder.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the base station 100 further includes a Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna 106, the GPS antenna 106 is fixed on the pole 102, and the GPS antenna 106 is connected to the base station device 104.

The GPS antenna 106 may be an antenna that receives satellite signals to perform positioning or navigation.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the base station 100 further includes: the fiber winding column 107, the direct melting unit 108, the fiber winding column 107 and the direct melting unit 108 are fixed inside the optical cross-connecting box 101.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the base station 100 further includes: a first grounding unit 109, the first grounding unit 109 being connected to the base station apparatus 104.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the light cross box 101 includes: a first case 110 and a second case 111;

the fiber winding column 107, the direct fusing unit 108, and the fusing unit 105 are located in a first box 110, and the first grounding unit 109 and the base station apparatus 104 are located in a second box 111.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the first box 110 may further include a second grounding unit 112, and the fusible fiber unit 105 is grounded through the second grounding unit 112.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the second box 111 may further include a metal iron frame 113 and a hollow opening 114. The metal iron frame 113 is used to fix the base station apparatus 104. The air switch 114 is connected to the base station apparatus 104, and the power line is connected to the base station apparatus 104 through the air switch 114.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the first casing 110 and the second casing 111 are separately provided. Because two boxes independently set up, first box 110 exercises the light traffic case function, and second box 111 exercises the function of basic station, easy to assemble and demolish, also be convenient for the maintenance and the maintenance in later stage.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the base station 100 further includes: a bridge 115;

a bridge 115 is located within the optical cross-box 101, the bridge 115 connecting the base station apparatus 104 and the antenna 103, respectively. Specifically, the bridge 115 is connected to the base station device 104 and the antenna 103, respectively, through a feeder 116. Illustratively, the feed line is an 1/2 feed line. The bridge 115 is used to adjust the signal strength.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the holding pole 102 is located behind the light cross box 101.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the power supply of the base station 100 is introduced through the mains. Specifically, the utility power can be introduced by using the cable introduction pipe 117, and the power line can be placed by using one cable introduction pipe alone. Optionally, a dustproof filter screen may be added to the light cross-connecting box 101. Thereby realizing the dustproof function. In addition, the feeder 116 is led into the optical cross connecting box 101 through a feeder hole, the feeder hole adopts a mode of opening a hole obliquely downwards from the side, and a power line and an optical cable are led into the same route to independently occupy sub-pipes. Thereby realizing the waterproof function.

According to the utility model, because the original optical cross-connecting box is reformed, the fused fiber part and the finished end part on the back are removed, and the wireless base station equipment is installed by utilizing the space of the empty optical cross-connecting box, the municipal planning is not required to be changed, the coordination with the municipal administration is not required, and the coverage effect and the coverage progress of the wireless station on the service key blind spot area are fully improved; the wireless signal deployment is carried out in the key difficult coverage area of the wireless base station by fully utilizing the cross-traffic box resources; the installation of the wireless base station in the optical cross connecting box, the arrangement of the antenna of the wireless base station in the optical cross connecting box, which is waterproof, dustproof and the like, is realized.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A base station, comprising: the system comprises an optical cross connecting box, a holding pole, an antenna, base station equipment and a fiber melting unit;

the pole is fixed on the outer side of the optical cable cross connecting box, the antenna is fixed on the pole and connected with the base station equipment, and the base station equipment and the fiber melting unit are fixed inside the optical cable cross connecting box.

2. The base station of claim 1, wherein the base station further comprises: the GPS antenna is fixed on the pole and connected with the base station equipment.

3. The base station of claim 1, wherein the base station further comprises: the optical fiber winding device comprises a fiber winding column and a direct melting unit, wherein the fiber winding column and the direct melting unit are fixed inside an optical cross box.

4. The base station of claim 3, wherein the base station further comprises: a first ground unit connected with the base station device.

5. The base station of claim 4, wherein the optical cross-connect box comprises: a first box and a second box;

the fiber coiling column, the direct melting unit and the fiber melting unit are positioned in the first box body, and the first grounding unit and the base station equipment are positioned in the second box body.

6. The base station of claim 5, wherein the first enclosure and the second enclosure are independently disposed.

7. The base station according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the base station further comprises: an electrical bridge;

the electric bridge is positioned in the optical cross-connecting box and is respectively connected with the base station equipment and the antenna.

8. The base station of any of claims 1-6, wherein the pole is located behind the light cross box.

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