CN216668951U - Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle - Google Patents

Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216668951U
CN216668951U CN202123283440.7U CN202123283440U CN216668951U CN 216668951 U CN216668951 U CN 216668951U CN 202123283440 U CN202123283440 U CN 202123283440U CN 216668951 U CN216668951 U CN 216668951U
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China
Prior art keywords
weighing
cattle
fixed
frame
body temperature
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202123283440.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄永震
李俊雅
高雪
彭巍
刘贤
雷初朝
田全召
祁兴磊
李书岐
张子敬
王二耀
茹宝瑞
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent cattle body size weighing and body temperature measuring device which comprises a weighing mechanism and a measuring mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism comprises a pre-buried base, a weighing sensor, a weighing plate and an attracting frame, forage is placed in a attracting rubber groove when the intelligent cattle body size weighing and body temperature measuring device is used, when a cattle eats, people push the attracting frame to move forward, so that the cattle can move forward to the weighing plate and keep stable, the weighing plate is convenient to weigh the cattle, when the cattle is detected, an infrared thermal imager can scan and image the cattle, a body temperature and contour model of the cattle are displayed on a display terminal, accurate body size data is calculated, the measuring efficiency and accuracy can be improved, a limiting plate and a top wire are arranged, the limiting plate can prevent the attracting frame from being pushed out of the boundary, the top wire can fix the attracting frame, and the use safety and convenience of the device are guaranteed.

Description

Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the coming of big data era, the informatization and the intellectualization of animal husbandry are important for promoting the rapid and healthy development of animal husbandry in China. By means of intelligent and automatic data acquisition and computer-aided analysis, the production scale of animal husbandry can be improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is enhanced. With the development of biological research and the continuous accumulation of herdsman breeding experience, it has been recognized that the measurement of cattle has wide application and value, including monitoring and predicting the growth rate, development status, physical characteristics and diet status of cattle, so as to facilitate the preferable breeding and breeding management of livestock, etc., and in order to ensure good growth, the measurement of body weight, body temperature and body size needs to be observed regularly.
In practical application, the herdsman measures the weight, body temperature and body size indexes of the cattle, and the cattle is a living body during weighing, so that the cattle is inevitably moved during weighing, the numerical value of the pressure sensor is in dynamic change, and the specific weight value of the cattle cannot be accurately measured; the body temperature and the body ruler are mainly measured by adopting an artificial measurement method, and the thermometer needs to be inserted into the rectum to measure the body temperature of the cow, so that the measurement is troublesome and dangerous; during body size measurement, a worker measures a plurality of indexes such as height, body length, body slant length, chest width, trunk width and chest girth of a live cow by means of measuring tools such as a tape and a caliper, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed in the measuring mode, the site is required to be flat, and the cow is measured in a standard standing posture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects and problems of the existing equipment, the utility model provides the intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device, which effectively solves the problems that the specific body weight value of livestock cannot be accurately measured, the body temperature of cattle is measured, the device is troublesome and dangerous, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed during body scale measurement, the field is required to be flat, and the cattle is measured in a standard standing posture, so that the measurement difficulty is high, the measurement precision is low, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent body chi of ox is weighed and body temperature measuring device, includes weighing machine and measuring mechanism, weighing machine includes pre-buried base, weighing sensor, weighing plate and lure frame, weighing sensor fixes on pre-buried base, weighing plate sets up on weighing sensor, the both sides of pre-buried base upper surface all are fixed with the slide rail, the lower fixed surface of lure frame has the slider, the slider passes through pulley sliding connection in the slide rail, one side of lure frame is fixed with lures material rubber groove, measuring mechanism includes the test rack, places box and display terminal, the test rack is fixed on pre-buried base, and in the one end of slide rail, the inner wall of test rack is provided with thermal infrared imager, place the box and fix the one end at the test rack, display terminal fixes the other end at the test rack.
Furthermore, one end of the slide rail is provided with a limiting plate, and the outer side of the slide block is provided with a jackscrew.
Further, the lure frame comprises a screw seat, a screw rod and a connecting rod, the screw seat is fixed on the sliding block, the screw rod is connected in the screw seat in a transmission mode, the connecting rod is movably sleeved on the screw rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lure material rubber groove.
Furthermore, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the embedded base and the weighing plate, the buffer mechanism comprises a shock absorption seat, a buffer spring and a buffer plate, the buffer spring is sleeved on the upper portion of the shock absorption seat, the shock absorption seat is fixed on the embedded base, and the buffer plate is fixed on the shock absorption seat and is in contact with the weighing plate.
Furthermore, an anti-collision seat is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the embedded base, and an anti-collision ejector rod is connected in the anti-collision seat in a transmission mode.
Furthermore, both ends all are provided with pours the groove about pre-buried base, pre-buried base's lower surface is provided with the thorn.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the cattle attracting device is used, cattle are weighed through the pre-buried base, the weighing sensor, the weighing plate and the attracting frame, the attracting frame moves in the sliding rail through the sliding block and the pulley and can drive the attracting rubber groove to move, people put forage in the attracting rubber groove, and the cattle can move onto the weighing plate along with the attracting rubber groove and keep stable, so that the cattle can be weighed conveniently; by arranging the detection frame, the placing box and the display terminal, when the cattle is attracted to enter the weighing plate, the cattle firstly passes through the detection frame, the thermal infrared imager arranged on the detection frame can scan and image the cattle, the thermal infrared imager utilizes an infrared detector, an optical imaging objective lens and an optical scanning system to receive the infrared radiation energy distribution pattern of the detected target and reflects the infrared radiation energy distribution pattern on a photosensitive element of the infrared detector, an optical-mechanical scanning mechanism is arranged between the optical system and the infrared detector to scan the infrared thermal image of the object to be measured, and focused on a unit or a light splitting detector, infrared radiation energy is converted into an electric signal by the detector, an infrared thermograph is displayed by a television screen or a monitor after amplification processing and conversion or a standard video signal, then the body temperature and the outline model of the cattle are displayed on the display terminal, accurate body size data are calculated, and the measuring efficiency and accuracy can be improved.
By arranging the limiting plate and the jackscrew, the limiting plate can prevent the trapping frame from being pushed out of the boundary, and the jackscrew can fix the trapping frame, so that the equipment is safe and convenient to use; the length of the screw rod in the screw rod seat is adjusted by screwing the screw rod, so that the height of the bait rubber groove can be adjusted, cows with different heights can be conveniently used, and the application range of the equipment is improved; through setting up buffer structure, when weighing the ox, weighing plate can push down, and application buffer spring and buffer plate's elasticity can provide the protection by the weighing cell, improves its life.
Therefore, the bait rubber groove is novel in structure, forage is placed in the bait rubber groove when the bait rubber groove is used, when a cow eats, people push the bait frame to advance, so that the cow can follow the bait rubber groove to advance to the weighing plate and keep stable, the cow can be weighed conveniently, when the bait rubber groove passes through the detection frame, the thermal infrared imager can scan and image the cow, the body temperature and the contour model of the cow are displayed on the display terminal, accurate body scale data are calculated, the measuring efficiency and the measuring accuracy can be improved, the limiting plate can prevent the bait frame from being pushed out of the boundary by arranging the limiting plate and the jackscrew, the jackscrew can fix the bait frame, and the safety and the convenience in use of equipment are guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pre-buried base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic axial view of the rubber cell of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1 is pre-buried base, 2 is weighing sensor, 3 is weighing plate, 4 is the slide rail, 5 is the slider, 6 is for luring the material rubber groove, 7 is the test rack, 8 is display terminal, 9 is thermal infrared imager, 10 is the limiting plate, 11 is the jackscrew, 12 is the spiral shell seat, 13 is the screw rod, 14 is the connecting rod, 15 shock attenuation seat, 16 is buffer spring, 17 is the buffer board, 18 is the anticollision seat, 19 is the crashproof ejector pin, 20 is for pouring the groove, 21 is the thorn.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Example 1: the embodiment aims at providing an intelligent body size weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle, which is mainly used for monitoring and predicting the growth rate, the development state, the body characteristics and the diet state of cattle, so as to be beneficial to the preferable breeding and feeding management of livestock, and the like, thereby improving the measuring efficiency, the specific body weight value of livestock cannot be accurately measured in the existing equipment, the body temperature of cattle is measured, which is relatively troublesome and dangerous, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed during body size measurement, and the site is required to be flat, and the cattle can be measured in a standard standing posture, therefore, the measurement difficulty is large, the measurement precision is low, and certain potential safety hazards are generated, on the basis, the intelligent body size weighing and body temperature measuring device is mainly used for weighing mechanisms and measuring mechanisms, and an attracting frame and a thermal infrared imager 9 are arranged.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 1-3, an intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device comprises a weighing mechanism and a measuring mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism comprises a pre-buried base 1, a weighing sensor 2, a weighing plate 3 and an attractant frame, the weighing sensor 2 is fixed on the pre-buried base 1, the weighing plate 3 is arranged on the weighing sensor 2, slide rails 4 are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the pre-buried base 1, a slide block 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the attractant frame, the slide block 5 is connected in the slide rails 4 in a sliding manner through pulleys, and an attractant rubber groove 6 is fixed on one side of the attractant frame; during the use, weigh the ox through pre-buried base 1, weighing sensor 2, weighing plate 3 and the lure frame that sets up, the lure frame removes in slide rail 4 through slider 5 and pulley, can take lure material rubber groove 6 to remove, and people put the forage in luring material rubber groove 6, and the ox can be along with luring material rubber groove 6 to walk weighing plate 3 on to keep steadily, be convenient for weigh it.
The measuring mechanism comprises a detecting frame 7, a placing box and a display terminal 8, the detecting frame 7 is fixed on the embedded base 1, an infrared thermal imager 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the detecting frame 7 and at one end of the sliding rail 4, the placing box is fixed at one end of the detecting frame 7, and the display terminal 8 is fixed at the other end of the detecting frame 7; by arranging the detection frame 7, the placing box and the display terminal 8, when luring the cattle to enter the weighing plate 3, firstly the cattle passes through the detection frame 7, then the thermal infrared imager 9 arranged on the detection frame 7 can scan and image the cattle, the thermal infrared imager 9 utilizes an infrared detector, an optical imaging objective and an optical scanning system to receive the infrared radiation energy distribution pattern of the detected object and reflect the infrared radiation energy distribution pattern on a photosensitive element of the infrared detector, an optical scanning mechanism scans the infrared thermal image of the detected object and focuses on a unit or a light splitting detector between the optical system and the infrared detector, the infrared radiation energy is converted into an electric signal by the detector, the infrared thermal image is displayed by a television screen or a monitor after amplification processing and conversion or standard video signals, then the body temperature and the outline model of the cattle are displayed on the display terminal and accurate body size data are calculated, can improve measurement efficiency and degree of accuracy, place the box and can be used for placing some maintenance tools and disinfection articles for use, facilitate for people.
One end of the slide rail 4 is provided with a limiting plate 10, and the outer side of the slide block 5 is provided with a jackscrew 11; through setting up limiting plate 10 and jackscrew 11, limiting plate 10 can avoid the lure frame to release the border, and jackscrew 11 can be fixed the lure frame, and guarantee equipment convenience safe in utilization.
In this embodiment, place bait rubber groove 6 to the forage during use, when the ox removed to eat, people promoted the lure frame and gos forward, thereby the ox can follow and gos forward, walk to on weighing plate 3, and keep steady, be convenient for weigh to it, when through testing stand 7, thermal infrared imager 9 can scan the formation of image to the ox, show the body temperature and the profile model of ox and calculate accurate body chi data on display terminal 8, can improve measurement of efficiency and degree of accuracy, through setting up limiting plate 10 and jackscrew 11, limiting plate 10 can avoid the lure frame to release the border, jackscrew 11 can fix the lure frame, guarantee equipment convenience safe in utilization.
Example 2: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the present embodiment further describes the specific structure of the lure holder.
In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 5, the lure frame comprises a screw seat 12, a screw 13 and a connecting rod 14, wherein the screw seat 12 is fixed on the sliding block 5, the screw 13 is connected in the screw seat 12 in a transmission manner, the connecting rod 14 is movably sleeved on the screw 13, and one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the lure material rubber groove 6; through twisting screw 13, adjust its length in screw rod seat 12 to can adjust the height of luring material rubber groove 6, be convenient for use the ox of co-altitude, improve equipment application scope.
Example 3: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the embodiment further describes the specific structure of the embedded base 1.
In the specific structure, as shown in fig. 4, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the embedded base 1 and the weighing plate 3, the buffer mechanism comprises a shock absorption seat 15, a buffer spring 16 and a buffer plate 17, the buffer spring 16 is sleeved on the upper part of the shock absorption seat 15, the shock absorption seat 15 is fixed on the embedded base 1, and the buffer plate 17 is fixed on the shock absorption seat 15 and is in contact with the weighing plate 3; through setting up buffer structure, when weighing the ox, weighing plate 3 can push down, and application buffer spring 16 and buffer plate 17's elasticity can provide the protection by weighing sensor 2, improves its life.
An anti-collision seat 18 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the embedded base 1, and an anti-collision ejector rod 19 is connected in the anti-collision seat 18 in a transmission manner; through setting up crashproof seat 18 and crashproof ejector pin 19, twist according to actual need and move crashproof ejector pin 19 and adjust its length in crashproof seat 18 to make equipment possess the anticollision function, avoid weighing plate 3 to appear rocking and influence its weighing precision.
Pouring grooves 20 are formed in the left end and the right end of the embedded base 1, and thorns 21 are arranged on the lower surface of the embedded base 1; through setting up and pouring groove 20, pour cement in pouring groove 20, can make pre-buried base 1 fixed more firm, set up thorn 21, can improve pre-buried base 1's ground nature of grabbing, make it keep steady firm, and then the guarantee precision of weighing and measuring.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent body chi of ox is weighed and body temperature measuring device, includes weighing machine and measuring mechanism, its characterized in that: the weighing mechanism comprises a pre-buried base, a weighing sensor, a weighing plate and an inducing frame, wherein the weighing sensor is fixed on the pre-buried base, the weighing plate is arranged on the weighing sensor, sliding rails are fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the pre-buried base, a sliding block is fixed on the lower surface of the inducing frame and is connected in the sliding rails in a sliding mode through a pulley, an inducing material rubber groove is fixed on one side of the inducing frame, the measuring mechanism comprises a detecting frame, a placing box and a display terminal, the detecting frame is fixed on the pre-buried base and is arranged at one end of the sliding rails, an infrared thermal imager is arranged on the inner wall of the detecting frame, the placing box is fixed at one end of the detecting frame, and the display terminal is fixed at the other end of the detecting frame.
2. The intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the sliding rail is provided with a limiting plate, and the outer side of the sliding block is provided with a jackscrew.
3. The intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lure frame comprises a screw seat, a screw rod and a connecting rod, the screw seat is fixed on the sliding block, the screw rod is connected in the screw seat in a transmission mode, the connecting rod is movably sleeved on the screw rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a lure rubber groove.
4. The intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weighing plate is characterized in that a buffer mechanism is arranged between the embedded base and the weighing plate, the buffer mechanism comprises a shock absorption seat, a buffer spring and a buffer plate, the buffer spring is sleeved on the upper portion of the shock absorption seat, the shock absorption seat is fixed on the embedded base, and the buffer plate is fixed on the shock absorption seat and is in contact with the weighing plate.
5. The intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an anti-collision seat is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the embedded base, and an anti-collision ejector rod is connected in the anti-collision seat in a transmission mode.
6. The intelligent cattle body scale weighing and body temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all are provided with pours the groove about pre-buried base, pre-buried base's lower surface is provided with the thorn.
CN202123283440.7U 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle Expired - Fee Related CN216668951U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123283440.7U CN216668951U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123283440.7U CN216668951U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216668951U true CN216668951U (en) 2022-06-03

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CN202123283440.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216668951U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Intelligent body ruler weighing and body temperature measuring device for cattle

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CN (1) CN216668951U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220603