CN216668796U

CN216668796U - Hydrology monitoring devices that can carry out flow measurement

Info

Publication number: CN216668796U
Application number: CN202122955688.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田宇
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jiuyi Sensing Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jiuyi Sensing Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrological monitoring device capable of measuring flow, which relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring and comprises a ship body, a rotating wheel, a telescopic rod, a motor and a monitoring and metering probe.

Description

Hydrology monitoring devices that can carry out flow measurement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to a hydrological monitoring device capable of measuring flow.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: the system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, so that the working efficiency of a hydrological department can be greatly improved, the hydrological monitoring system is an automatic monitoring system for automatically measuring and recording water pressure (water level) and water temperature, the problem of preventing and controlling water damage of a mine is solved by utilizing a computer technology, a communication technology and a sensor technology, and the system is a product combining the multidisciplinary field and hydrology science.

However, the current hydrological monitoring devices are generally set up at the edges of rivers and lakes, and hydrological measurement is not performed on the center of a water area, so that the width and the depth of the rivers or lakes cannot be accurately measured, and the measured flow is not accurate enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hydrological monitoring device capable of measuring flow, which is characterized in that two groups of fixing plates are arranged at the bottom of a ship body, a rotating rod is arranged between the two groups of fixing plates, a rotating wheel penetrates through the rotating rod, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate when water flows to measure the flow velocity, one side of the ship body is connected with a rotating plate through a connecting rod, the outer part of the connecting rod is fixed by a fixed bearing, a monitoring and metering probe is arranged inside the rotating plate, the monitoring and metering probe adopts ultrasonic detection and can accurately measure the width and the depth of a river, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a motor, the rotating plate can be rotationally adjusted by starting the motor to measure the comprehensive width and the depth of the river, and the flow of the river can be measured by multiplying the flow velocity of the river by the width and the depth of the river to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can carry out flow measurement's hydrology monitoring devices, includes the hull, the bottom of hull is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is in the bottom of hull is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of be provided with the dead lever between the fixed plate, the dead lever runs through the inside at the runner, the inside of hull is provided with the motor, the one end of motor is connected with the connecting rod, the outside of motor is located one side of hull is fixed with fixing bearing, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of motor is connected with changes the board, the inside of changeing the board is provided with the monitoring measurement probe, the inside of hull is provided with the balancing weight, the inside of balancing weight runs through there is the bracing piece, it has the telescopic link to run through in the bracing piece, one side of bracing piece is provided with adjust knob, adjust knob's one end runs through the inside of bracing piece.

Preferably, the outside of telescopic link is provided with the stopper, one side of telescopic link is located the upper end of stopper is provided with the mounting panel.

Preferably, temperature sensor is installed at the top of mounting panel, one side of temperature sensor is provided with humidity transducer, humidity transducer keeps away from one side of temperature sensor is provided with the rain gauge.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that the mounting panel was kept away from to the upper end of telescopic link has the electronic box, the inside of electronic box is provided with the battery.

Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the ship body is fixedly provided with two groups of mounting rods, and the two groups of mounting rods are far away from one end of the ship body and fixedly provided with a solar panel.

Preferably, a fixed block is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, and an anemoscope is arranged at the top of the fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model sets two groups of fixed plates at the bottom of the ship body, a rotating rod is arranged between the two groups of fixed plates, the rotating rod penetrates through a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate when water flows to measure the flow velocity, one side of the ship body is connected with a rotating plate through a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is fixed by a fixed bearing, a monitoring and metering probe is arranged inside the rotating plate, the monitoring and metering probe adopts ultrasonic detection, the width and the depth of a river can be accurately measured, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a motor, the rotating plate can be rotationally adjusted by starting the motor to measure the comprehensive width and the depth of the river, and the flow of the river can be measured by multiplying the flow velocity of the river by the width and the depth of the river.

2. According to the utility model, the balancing weight is fixedly installed inside the ship body, the supporting rod penetrates through the balancing weight, the telescopic rod penetrates through the supporting rod, the height of the telescopic rod can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting knob, the limiting block is arranged outside the telescopic rod, the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the upper end of the telescopic rod, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the rain gauge are respectively installed at the top of the mounting plate, so that the river can be conveniently monitored and measured, the solar panel is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic rod through the mounting rod, the energy is saved, the storage battery is further arranged in the electric box, so that the electric energy is stored, and the monitoring device can be conveniently powered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the utility model at a.

In the figure: hull, 2, balancing weight, 3, the fixed plate, 4, the dead lever, 5, the runner, 6, the bracing piece, 7, the telescopic link, 8, adjust knob, 9, the stopper, 10, the mounting panel, 11, temperature sensor, 12, humidity transducer, 13, the rain gauge, 14, the installation pole, 15, solar panel, 16, the fixed block, 17, the anemoscope, 18, the electronic box, 19, the motor, 20, the connecting rod, 21, fixing bearing, 22, the commentaries on classics board, 23, the monitoring measurement probe, 24, the battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a can carry out flow measurement's hydrology monitoring devices, including hull 1, the bottom of hull 1 is provided with fixed plate 3, fixed plate 3 is provided with two sets ofly in the bottom of hull 1, be provided with dead lever 4 between two sets of fixed plates 3, dead lever 4 runs through the inside at runner 5, the inside of hull 1 is provided with motor 19, motor 19's one end is connected with connecting rod 20, one side that motor 19's outside is located hull 1 is fixed with fixing bearing 21, connecting rod 20 keeps away from motor 19's one end and is connected with commentaries on classics board 22, the inside of commentaries on classics board 22 is provided with monitoring measurement probe 23, the inside of hull 1 is provided with balancing weight 2, balancing weight 2's inside has run through bracing piece 6, bracing piece 6's inside has run through telescopic link 7, one side of bracing piece 6 is provided with adjust knob 8, adjust knob 8's one end runs through the inside at bracing piece 6.

The water flow drives the runner 5 to rotate, the speed of the runner 5 is monitored to measure the flow velocity of the water, the motor 19 drives the monitoring and metering probe 23 to rotate to measure the width and the depth of the river, and the river flow can be obtained by multiplying the water flow velocity, the width and the width of the river.

In this implementation, the outside of telescopic link 7 is provided with stopper 9, and one side of telescopic link 7 is located the upper end of stopper 9 and is provided with mounting panel 10.

The support rod 6 is limited and contracted by arranging the limiting block 9.

In this embodiment, a temperature sensor 11 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 10, a humidity sensor 12 is disposed on one side of the temperature sensor 11, and a rain gauge 13 is disposed on one side of the humidity sensor 12 away from the temperature sensor 11.

Hydrological monitoring measurements are made by providing two sets of sensors and a rain gauge 13.

In this embodiment, an electric box 18 is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 7 away from the mounting plate 10, and a battery 24 is provided inside the electric box 18.

The electric energy converted by the solar panel is stored by providing the storage battery 24.

In this embodiment, the mounting rods 14 are fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the hull 1, two sets of the mounting rods 14 are provided on the outer side of the hull 1, and the solar panel 15 is fixed to one end of each of the two sets of the mounting rods 14 away from the hull 1.

Through setting up solar panel 15, turn into the electric energy with solar energy, the energy can be saved, and the environmental protection is pollution-free.

In this embodiment, a fixed block 16 is disposed on the top of the telescopic rod 7, and an anemometer 17 is disposed on the top of the fixed block 16.

The wind speed is monitored by providing an anemometer 17.

The working principle is as follows:

step 1: firstly, two groups of fixing plates 3 are arranged at the bottom of a ship body 1, a fixing rod 4 is arranged between the two groups of fixing plates 3, the fixing rod 4 penetrates through a runner 5, the runner 5 is driven to rotate when water flows to measure the flow velocity, one side of the ship body 1 is connected with a rotating plate 22 through a connecting rod 20, the connecting rod 20 is fixed outside the ship body 1 through a fixing bearing 21, a monitoring and measuring probe 23 is arranged inside the rotating plate 22 to measure the width and the depth of a river, the other end of the connecting rod 20 is connected with a motor 19, the rotating plate 22 can be rotationally adjusted by starting the motor 19 to measure the width and the depth of the river comprehensively, and the flow rate of the river can be measured by multiplying the flow velocity of the river by the width and the depth of the river.

Step 2: inside of hull 1 still is fixed with balancing weight 2, the inside of balancing weight 2 runs through there is bracing piece 6, the inside of bracing piece 6 runs through there is telescopic link 7, and can adjust the height of telescopic link 7 through adjust knob 8, the outside of telescopic link 7 is provided with stopper 9, upper end one side of telescopic link 9 is provided with mounting panel 10, temperature sensor 11 is installed respectively at the top of mounting panel 10, humidity transducer 12 and rainfall ware 13, come to monitor the river, the upper end of telescopic link 7 is fixed with solar panel 15 through installation pole 14, the energy can be saved, and still be provided with battery 24 in the electronic box 18, come to store the electric energy, conveniently supply power to the device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the ship body (1) is provided with a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) is provided with two groups at the bottom of the ship body (1), a fixing rod (4) is arranged between the two groups of fixing plates (3), the fixing rod (4) penetrates through the inside of the rotating wheel (5), a motor (19) is arranged inside the ship body (1), one end of the motor (19) is connected with a connecting rod (20), the outside of the motor (19) is positioned at one side of the ship body (1) and is fixedly provided with a fixing bearing (21), one end of the connecting rod (20) far away from the motor (19) is connected with a rotating plate (22), the inside of the rotating plate (22) is provided with a monitoring and metering probe (23), the inside of the ship body (1) is provided with a balancing weight (2), a supporting rod (6) penetrates through the inside of the balancing weight (2), and a telescopic rod (7) penetrates through the inside of the supporting rod (6), one side of the supporting rod (6) is provided with an adjusting knob (8), and one end of the adjusting knob (8) penetrates through the supporting rod (6).

2. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of telescopic link (7) is provided with stopper (9), one side of telescopic link (7) is located the upper end of stopper (9) is provided with mounting panel (10).

3. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement according to claim 2, wherein: temperature sensor (11) are installed at the top of mounting panel (10), one side of temperature sensor (11) is provided with humidity transducer (12), humidity transducer (12) are kept away from one side of temperature sensor (11) is provided with rain gauge (13).

4. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the telescopic rod (7) is far away from one side of the mounting plate (10) and is fixedly provided with an electric box (18), and a storage battery (24) is arranged inside the electric box (18).

5. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy water heater is characterized in that mounting rods (14) are fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the ship body (1), two sets of solar energy plates (15) are arranged on the outer side of the ship body (1) and far away from the mounting rods (14).

6. A hydrological monitoring device capable of flow measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with a fixed block (16), and the top of the fixed block (16) is provided with an anemoscope (17).