CN216656217U

CN216656217U - Cooling assembly for forging

Info

Publication number: CN216656217U
Application number: CN202123437480.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱应权; 熊兵
Original assignee: Shanghai Jinxin Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jinxin Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The application discloses forge and use cooling module relates to and forges cooling technical field, including the water tank, water tank top fixedly connected with cooler bin, be equipped with the water pump in the water tank inner chamber, be equipped with the raceway on the output of water pump, the raceway is kept away from the one end of water pump runs through the water tank, the raceway with water tank fixed connection. This application passes through the motor, the aspiration channel, cooperation setting between flabellum isotructure, can carry out the refrigerated while to forging the work piece through the cooling water, open the fan, it rotates to drive the flabellum through the fan, produce the air of high-speed flow, the high temperature vapor that produces when cooling the work piece is taken out from the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet through the aspiration channel, avoided current forging cooling method as far as possible to put into the blank cold water with the blank and cool down the processing, and hot metal is put into the cold water and can produce a large amount of high temperature steam, scald operating personnel's problem easily.

Description

Cooling assembly for forging

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of forging cooling, in particular to a cooling assembly for forging.

Background

Forging is a processing method which applies pressure to a metal blank by utilizing a forging and pressing machine to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material.

Generally need heat metal blank among the forging process, after forging the completion, need carry out cooling to the blank, current forging cooling method is for directly putting into cold water with the blank and cool down the processing, and hot metal is put into cold water and can produce a large amount of high temperature steam, scalds operating personnel easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve current forging cooling method and carry out the cooling treatment for directly putting into cold water with the blank, and hot metal is put into cold water and can produce a large amount of high temperature steam, scalds operating personnel's problem easily, and this application provides a cooling module for forging.

The application provides a forge and use cooling module adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forge and use cooling module, includes the water tank, water tank top fixedly connected with cooler bin, be equipped with the water pump in the water tank inner chamber, be equipped with the raceway on the output of water pump, the raceway is kept away from the one end of water pump runs through the water tank, the raceway with water tank fixed connection, cooler bin inner chamber top fixedly connected with shower, the raceway is kept away from the one end of water pump with the shower is linked together, shower bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the feed inlet has been seted up on the left side wall of cooler bin, fixedly connected with aspiration channel on the right side wall of cooler bin, fixedly connected with fan in the aspiration channel inner chamber, be equipped with the flabellum on the output of fan, the flabellum with the output fixed connection of fan.

Optionally, the number of the spray heads is multiple, the spray heads are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the spray pipe, and the top ends of the multiple spray heads are communicated with the inside of the spray pipe.

Optionally, the cooling tank bottom is equipped with and holds the board, hold establish the board with water tank top fixed connection, hold and establish and seted up the water catch bowl on the board, the bottom height of water catch bowl interlude is less than water catch bowl both ends bottom height.

Optionally, a plurality of rolling shafts are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, two ends of each rolling shaft are rotatably connected with the side walls of two sides of the water collecting tank, and the plurality of rolling shafts are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the containing plates.

Optionally, a water collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the containing plate, the top of the water collecting hopper penetrates through the containing plate, the water collecting hopper is communicated with the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, a water return pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting hopper, one end, far away from the water collecting hopper, of the water return pipe penetrates through the water tank, and the water return pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank.

Optionally, be equipped with the filter screen in the inner chamber of wet return, the week side of filter screen with the inner chamber inner wall fixed connection of wet return.

Optionally, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the fan, and one end of the fixing rod, which is far away from the fan, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air suction pipe.

Optionally, the outer surface of the fan blade is sleeved with a rubber leather ring, the rubber leather ring is in a circular ring shape, and the diameter of the rubber leather ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the air suction pipe.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

this application passes through the motor, the aspiration channel, the cooperation setting between flabellum isotructure, can carry out refrigerated when forging the work piece through the cooling water, open the fan, it rotates to drive the flabellum through the fan, produce the air of high-speed flow, the high temperature vapor that produces when cooling the work piece is taken out from the one end of keeping away from the feed inlet through the aspiration channel, the treatment of cooling down has been avoided for directly putting into the blank to present forging cooling method as far as possible, and hot metal is put into cold water and can produce a large amount of high temperature steam, scald operating personnel's problem easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the holding plate and the roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fan with the fan blades and the rubber rings;

description of reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 2. a cooling tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a shower pipe; 6. a spray head; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a containing plate; 9. a roller; 10. a water collecting hopper; 11. a water return pipe; 12. an air suction pipe; 13. a fan; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a fan blade; 16. a rubber leather ring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling module for forging includes a water tank 1 for containing cooling water, a cooling tank 2 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, and a water pump 3 disposed in the inner cavity of the water tank 1. The output end of the water pump 3 is provided with a water delivery pipe 4, one end of the water delivery pipe 4, which is far away from the water pump 3, penetrates through the water tank 1, and the water delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the water tank 1. The top of the inner cavity of the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 5, and one end of the water delivery pipe 4 far away from the water pump 3 is communicated with the spray pipe 5. Shower 5 bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle 6, the quantity of shower nozzle 6 is a plurality of, and a plurality of shower nozzles 6 all are linked together with shower 5 is inside along the length direction evenly distributed of shower 5, a plurality of shower nozzles 6. When the forged workpiece needs to be cooled, the water pump 3 is turned on, clean water in the water tank 1 is conveyed into the spraying pipe 5 through the water conveying pipe 4 by the water pump 3, and the clean water is sprayed out through the spray head 6 under the action of gravity after entering the inner cavity of the spraying pipe 5, so that the workpiece placed in the inner cavity of the cooling tank 2 is cooled.

A feed inlet 7 for leading in the workpiece is arranged on the left side wall of the cooling box 2. An air suction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cooling box 2. A fan 13 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the air suction pipe 12, a fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected on the peripheral side of the fan 13, and one end of the fixed rod 14 far away from the fan 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air suction pipe 12. The output end of the fan 13 is provided with a fan blade 15, and the fan blade 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan 13. When cooling down forging the work piece, open fan 13, drive flabellum 15 through fan 13 and rotate, the high temperature vapor that produces when cooling down the work piece passes through aspiration channel 12 and discharges, has avoided current forging cooling method as far as possible to put into cold water with the blank directly and carries out cooling treatment, and hot metal puts into cold water and can produce a large amount of high temperature steam, scalds operating personnel's problem easily.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the cooling tank 2 is provided with a containing plate 8, the containing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 1, a water collecting tank is arranged on the containing plate 8, the bottom of the middle section of the water collecting tank is lower than the bottom of the two ends of the water collecting tank, the containing plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank 2, the water collecting tank is arranged on the containing plate 8 and used for collecting cooling water sprayed by the spray head 6 and collecting the cooling water inside the middle section of the water collecting tank.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of rollers 9 are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, two ends of each roller 9 are rotatably connected with the side walls of two sides of the water collecting tank, and the plurality of rollers 9 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the holding plate 8. A plurality of rollers 9 are arranged on the water collecting tank and used for placing the forging workpiece, the forging workpiece is supported through the rollers 9, the contact surface between the bottom of each roller 9 and each roller 9 is reduced as much as possible, and therefore the cooling rate of the forging workpiece is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, it is equipped with water collecting bucket 10 to establish board 8 bottom greatly, water collecting bucket 10 top is run through and is established board 8 greatly, water collecting bucket 10 is linked together with the water catch bowl inner chamber, water collecting bucket 10's bottom fixedly connected with wet return 11, wet return 11 is kept away from water collecting bucket 10's one end and is run through water tank 1, wet return 11 is linked together with water tank 1 inner chamber, be equipped with the filter screen in wet return 11's the inner chamber inner wall fixed connection, set up wet return 11 and water collecting bucket 10 and be used for passing through water collecting bucket 10 and wet return 11 with the cooling water that establishes board 8 collection greatly and retrieve to water tank 1 inside, make the cooling water can cyclic utilization, avoid causing the problem of the waste of water resource as far as possible, it is used for filtering the cooling water to set up the filter screen in wet return 11's inner chamber, iron fillings that produce when avoiding as far as possible to cool get into inside water tank 1, cause the problem of 3 clogs of water pump.

Referring to fig. 3, the cover is equipped with rubber leather collar 16 on the surface of flabellum 15, and rubber leather collar 16 is the ring form, and rubber leather collar 16's diameter is less than the internal diameter of aspiration channel 12, sets up rubber leather collar 16 at the surface of flabellum 15 for protection flabellum 15, the problem that flabellum 15 damaged is leaded to in the effort to avoid flabellum 15 to produce the collision at rotation in-process and aspiration channel 12 inner wall.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows: when the forged workpiece needs to be cooled, the water pump 3 is turned on, clean water in the water tank 1 is conveyed into the spraying pipe 5 through the water conveying pipe 4 by the water pump 3, and the clean water is sprayed out through the spray head 6 under the action of gravity after entering the inner cavity of the spraying pipe 5 to cool the workpiece placed in the inner cavity of the cooling tank 2; meanwhile, the fan 13 is opened, the fan 13 drives the fan blades 15 to rotate, high-temperature steam generated when the workpiece is cooled is discharged through the air suction pipe 12, the problem that the existing forging cooling mode is used for directly putting blanks into cold water to be cooled, and a large amount of high-temperature steam is generated when hot metal is put into the cold water to scald operators easily is solved as far as possible.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cooling module for forging, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the water box (1), a water pump (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the water box (1), a water delivery pipe (4) is arranged on the output end of the water pump (3), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water delivery pipe (4) penetrates through the water box (1), the water delivery pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the water box (1), a spray pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cooling box (2), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water delivery pipe (4) is communicated with the spray pipe (5), a spray head (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (5), a feed inlet (7) is formed in the left side wall of the cooling box (2), an air suction pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cooling box (2), and a fan (13) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air suction pipe (12), the fan is characterized in that the output end of the fan (13) is provided with a fan blade (15), and the fan blade (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan (13).

2. A forging cooling block according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (6) is multiple, the spray heads (6) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the spray pipe (5), and the top ends of the spray heads (6) are communicated with the inside of the spray pipe (5).

3. A forging cooling block according to claim 2, wherein: the cooling tank (2) bottom is equipped with flourishing board (8), flourishing establish board (8) with water tank (1) top fixed connection, the water catch bowl has been seted up on flourishing establishing board (8), the bottom height of water catch bowl interlude is less than water catch bowl both ends bottom height.

4. A forging cooling block according to claim 3, wherein: the water collecting tank is characterized in that a plurality of rolling shafts (9) are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, the two ends of each rolling shaft (9) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the two sides of the water collecting tank, and the rolling shafts (9) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the containing plates (8).

5. A forging cooling block according to claim 3, wherein: establish board (8) bottom greatly and be equipped with water catch bowl (10), water catch bowl (10) top is run through establish board (8) greatly, water catch bowl (10) with the water catch bowl inner chamber is linked together, the bottom fixedly connected with wet return (11) of water catch bowl (10), wet return (11) are kept away from the one end of water catch bowl (10) is run through water tank (1), wet return (11) with water tank (1) inner chamber is linked together.

6. A cooling block for forging as set forth in claim 5, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the water return pipe (11), and the peripheral side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner cavity inner wall of the water return pipe (11).

7. A cooling block for forging as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fan is characterized in that fixing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the peripheral sides of the fan (13), and one end, far away from the fan (13), of each fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air suction pipe (12).

8. A cooling block for forging as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fan blade (15) is sleeved with a rubber leather ring (16), the rubber leather ring (16) is in a circular ring shape, and the diameter of the rubber leather ring (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the air suction pipe (12).