CN216655755U

CN216655755U - Hazardous waste centralized treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216655755U
Application number: CN202220018284.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵延鹏; 宋健; 张献龙; 韩杰; 杨太利; 孙秀才; 王延坤; 张子奎
Original assignee: Jinan Yunshui Tengyue Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Yunshui Tengyue Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-06
Filing date: 2022-01-06
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a hazardous waste centralized treatment device which comprises a treatment case, wherein a crushing device is arranged in the treatment case, the crushing device comprises two transmission shafts which are symmetrical with each other and are rotationally connected with plate bodies on the front side and the rear side of the treatment case, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on each transmission shaft, gears are fixedly arranged on end rod bodies of the transmission shafts, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the tail end of one transmission shaft is coaxially provided with a driving motor; the processing machine case is provided with a conveying device, the conveying device comprises two mutually symmetrical rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are respectively connected with the left side plate body and the right side plate body of the processing machine case in a rotating mode, and the two rotating shafts are connected through mesh conveying belts. The utility model is convenient for crushing and cleaning operation, is beneficial to more thoroughly treating the waste liquid and brings convenience to users.

Description

Hazardous waste centralized treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a dangerous waste centralized treatment device.

Background

Dangerous discarded object refers to the wastes material that has dangerous characteristic through dangerous waste material discrimination standard and identification method affirmation, when handling dangerous discarded object, need use the centralized processing device that corresponds, most centralized processing device is when using, all do not carry out crushing treatment to the wastes material, the waste material of not having crushing treatment directly carries out during the cleaning operation, can cause the waste material inside and can't be dissolved in the aquatic with the waste liquid of water contact part and carry out thorough cleaning operation, still leave more waste liquid in the further waste material that causes, influence going on of follow-up processing operation, bring inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dangerous waste centralized treatment device to solve the defects in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a hazardous waste centralized treatment device comprises a treatment case, wherein a crushing device is arranged in the treatment case, the crushing device comprises two transmission shafts which are symmetrical with each other and are rotatably connected with plate bodies on the front side and the rear side of the treatment case, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged on each transmission shaft, gears are fixedly arranged on end rod bodies of the transmission shafts, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the tail end of one transmission shaft is coaxially provided with a driving motor; be provided with the discharge opening that is linked together with the external world on the front side plate body of processor case, it has the rectangular plate of two mutual symmetries to go back fixed mounting on the front side plate body of processor case, be provided with conveyor on the processor case, conveyor includes the pivot of two mutual symmetries, two the pivot respectively with two the rectangular plate with rotate between the left and right sides plate body of processor case and connect, two connect through the mesh conveyer belt between the pivot, be provided with the striker plate of a plurality of equidistant arrangements on the mesh conveyer belt, be in two the end of the pivot between the rectangular plate is coaxial to be provided with servo motor.

Preferably, the mesh conveyer belt passes through the rectangular plate, and the mesh conveyer belt is of a porous belt body structure, so that water can drip down along through holes in the mesh conveyer belt.

Preferably, the transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor, so that the driving motor can be conveniently used for working to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the servo motor can be used for working to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the treatment case, so that waste liquid in the treatment case is favorably discharged outwards.

Preferably, still be provided with on the processor case and spray belt cleaning device, it is in including setting up the outside booster pump of processor case, fixed mounting has the outlet pipe on the outlet end body of booster pump, the end of outlet pipe passes the side plate body and the fixed mounting of processor case have the horizontal pipe, fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant shower nozzles of arranging on the bottom surface of horizontal pipe, is convenient for further carry out the cleaning operation to the discarded object after the breakage on the mesh conveyer belt.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end pipe body of the booster pump, so that the water inlet pipe is conveniently communicated with an external water source to carry out water conveying operation.

Preferably, both ends of the horizontal pipe are not communicated with the outside, so that the water pressure in the horizontal pipe is ensured, and water can only be sprayed out from the spray head to carry out cleaning operation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model ensures that the driving motor can be used for driving the crushing roller to rotate to crush the waste when the crushing device is used, the crushed waste falls to the bottom of the processor case to be subjected to immersion washing operation, so that the waste liquid in the crushed waste can be better dissolved in water, in addition, the conveying device is arranged to facilitate the outward conveying of the cleaned waste liquid, the utility model is convenient to use, and solves the problems that most centralized processing devices do not crush the waste when in use, and the waste liquid in the waste which is not crushed can not be dissolved in the water to be thoroughly cleaned when the crushed waste is directly cleaned, so that more waste liquid still remains in the waste to influence the subsequent processing operation, bringing inconvenience to users.

2. The spraying cleaning device is convenient for spraying water to the mesh conveyor belt to further clean the waste, ensures that the waste is cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly, and is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view schematically showing a crushing apparatus in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spray cleaning device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of a processor casing and a lower slide plate in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is: 1. a processing cabinet; 10. a discharge hole; 11. a rectangular plate; 12. a drain pipe; 2. a crushing device; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a gear; 23. a drive motor; 3. a conveying device; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a mesh conveyor belt; 32. a striker plate; 33. a servo motor; 4. a spray cleaning device; 40. a booster pump; 41. a water inlet pipe; 42. a water outlet pipe; 43. a horizontal tube; 44. a spray head; 5. a central baffle; 6. a lower slide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a hazardous waste centralized treatment device comprises a treatment case 1, wherein a crushing device 2 is arranged in the treatment case 1, the crushing device 2 comprises two transmission shafts 20 which are symmetrical to each other and are rotatably connected with plate bodies on the front side and the rear side of the treatment case 1, a crushing roller 21 is fixedly arranged on each transmission shaft 20, gears 22 are fixedly arranged on end rod bodies of the transmission shafts 20, the two gears 22 are meshed with each other, a driving motor 23 is coaxially arranged at the tail end of one transmission shaft 20, the driving motor 23 is convenient to work, the transmission shafts 20 are driven to rotate, the crushing rollers 21 are further driven to rotate, and crushing operation on hazardous waste is realized;

specifically, a discharge hole 10 communicated with the outside is arranged on a front side plate body of a processor case 1, two symmetrical rectangular plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the front side plate body of the processor case 1, a conveying device 3 is arranged on the processor case 1, the conveying device 3 comprises two symmetrical rotating shafts 30, the two rotating shafts 30 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two rectangular plates 11 and the left and right side plate bodies of the processor case 1, the two rotating shafts 30 are connected through a mesh conveyer belt 31, a plurality of baffle plates 32 arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the mesh conveyer belt 31, a servo motor 33 is coaxially arranged at the tail end of the rotating shaft 30 between the two rectangular plates 11, the mesh conveyer belt 31 penetrates through the rectangular plates 11, the servo motor 33 is convenient to work to drive the rotating shafts 30 to rotate, the mesh conveyer belt 31 is further driven to rotate, and cleaned wastes are conveyed outwards, and the mesh conveyer belt 31 is a porous belt structure, which is beneficial for water to drop down along the through holes in the mesh conveyer belt 31.

In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 23, and the rotating shaft 30 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 33, so that the driving motor 23 can be used to drive the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, and the servo motor 33 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 30 to rotate.

Furthermore, a drain pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the treatment machine box 1, which is beneficial to discharging the waste liquid in the treatment machine box 1 outwards.

In addition, the treatment cabinet 1 is also provided with a spray cleaning device 4, the spray cleaning device 4 comprises a booster pump 40 arranged outside the treatment cabinet 1, a water outlet pipe 42 is fixedly arranged on a water outlet end pipe body of the booster pump 40, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 42 penetrates through a side plate body of the treatment cabinet 1 and is fixedly provided with a horizontal pipe 43, and the bottom surface of the horizontal pipe 43 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 44 which are arranged at equal intervals, so that the waste crushed on the mesh conveyor belt 31 can be further cleaned; the water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly installed on the water inlet end pipe body of the booster pump 40, so that the water inlet pipe 41 can be conveniently communicated with an external water source to carry out water conveying operation.

It should be noted that the two ends of the horizontal pipe 43 are not connected to the outside, which is beneficial to ensure the water pressure in the horizontal pipe 43, so that the water can only be sprayed out from the spray head 44 for cleaning operation.

It should be noted that the driving motor 23, the servo motor 33 and the booster pump 40 in the present embodiment are conventional technologies, and are not described herein.

In the specific use process of the embodiment, a proper amount of water is injected into the treatment case 1, then the water inlet pipe 41 is connected with an external water source, then the driving motor 23 is connected with an external power supply and works, the driving motor 23 works, the output shaft on the driving motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the transmission shaft 20 rotates to drive the crushing rollers 21 to rotate, the crushing operation of the dangerous waste thrown between the two crushing rollers 21 is realized, and the crushed dangerous waste can fall into the water body at the bottom of the treatment case 1 to be washed;

then, the servo motor 33 is connected with an external power supply and works, the servo motor 33 works, an output shaft on the servo motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 rotates to drive the mesh conveying belt 31 and the material baffle plate 32 to rotate, broken dangerous waste falling down onto the mesh conveying belt 31 is conveyed outwards, meanwhile, the booster pump 40 is connected with the external power supply and works, the booster pump 40 works to convey external water into the spray head 44 to be sprayed out, further cleaning operation of the broken dangerous waste on the mesh conveying belt 31 is achieved, and the use is convenient.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: all fixed mounting has central baffle 5 on the top left and right sides plate body of processing case 1, and two central baffles 5 are towards the 15 degrees to 30 degrees settings of central point department's downward sloping of two crushing rollers 21, guarantee to drop into the hazardous waste in processing case 1 and carry out crushing operation between two crushing rollers 21 better.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the lower slide 6 that is 45 degrees to 60 degrees settings of downward sloping to be the lower slide on the internal surface of the front side board of processor case 1, and through the lower slide 6 that sets up, it is more convenient to make the dangerous waste after the breakage drop to the water of processor case 1 bottom along the end of lower slide 6 in carrying out the washing operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hazardous waste centralized processing device, includes processor case (1), its characterized in that: a crushing device (2) is arranged in the processor case (1), the crushing device (2) comprises two transmission shafts (20) which are symmetrical to each other and are rotatably connected with plate bodies on the front side and the rear side of the processor case (1), a crushing roller (21) is fixedly mounted on each transmission shaft (20), gears (22) are fixedly mounted on end rod bodies of the transmission shafts (20), the two gears (22) are meshed with each other, and a driving motor (23) is coaxially arranged at the tail end of one of the transmission shafts (20); be provided with discharge opening (10) that are linked together with the external world on the front side plate body of processor case (1), it has two rectangular plate (11) of mutual symmetry still fixed mounting on the front side plate body of processor case (1), be provided with conveyor (3) on processor case (1), conveyor (3) include pivot (30) of two mutual symmetries, two pivot (30) respectively with two rectangular plate (11) with rotate between the left and right sides plate body of processor case (1) and connect, two connect through mesh conveyer belt (31) between pivot (30), be provided with a plurality of equidistant striker plate (32) of arranging on mesh conveyer belt (31), be in two the terminal coaxial servo motor (33) that is provided with of pivot (30) between rectangular plate (11).

2. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the mesh conveyer belt (31) passes through the rectangular plate (11), and the mesh conveyer belt (31) is of a porous belt body structure.

3. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (20) is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (23), and the rotating shaft (30) is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor (33).

4. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: and a drain pipe (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom box body of the processing case (1).

5. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with on processor case (1) and spray belt cleaning device (4), it is in including setting up to spray belt cleaning device (4) outside booster pump (40) of processor case (1), fixed mounting has outlet pipe (42) on the outlet end body of booster pump (40), the end of outlet pipe (42) is passed the side plate body and the fixed mounting of processor case (1) have horizontal pipe (43), fixed mounting has shower nozzle (44) of a plurality of equidistant ranges on the bottom surface of horizontal pipe (43).

6. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein: and a water inlet pipe (41) is fixedly arranged on the water inlet end pipe body of the booster pump (40).

7. The centralized hazardous waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein: the two tail ends of the horizontal pipe (43) are not communicated with the outside.