CN216654797U

CN216654797U - Thrashing machine with screening function

Info

Publication number: CN216654797U
Application number: CN202120783118.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜健华; 赵珊; 周建明; 刘建心; 谷红梅
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shuanghui Renewable Resources Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shuanghui Renewable Resources Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-16
Filing date: 2021-04-16
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scattering machines, and discloses a scattering machine with a screening function, which comprises a scattering machine body, wherein an installation cavity is arranged inside the scattering machine body, the top of the scattering machine body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the scattering machine body, and an installation seat is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The mounting seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the scattering machine body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scattering machine body, a driving shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with one end of a rotating shaft, an intelligent encoder is fixedly connected to the servo motor and electrically connected with the servo motor, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a stopper is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the scattering machine body. The utility model solves the problem that most of the existing scattering machines can not screen materials, and realizes the effects of quickly screening out impurities in the materials and quickly scattering the materials.

Description

Thrashing machine with screening function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of scattering machines, in particular to a scattering machine with a screening function.

Background

The scattering machine has the function of quickly crushing materials, the scattering machine is rapidly developed at home and abroad, the bottleneck stage is reached, the structure of the scattering machine is basically shaped, and the basic principle of the scattering machine for crushing the materials is as follows: the conglobation or caking materials are sent into the scattering cavity through the screw feeder, and are impacted and sheared through the rotor rotating at high speed, so that the materials are crushed and reduced.

But current machine of breaing up is most not had the screening mechanism, and the result of use is relatively poor when breaing up special thing piece, like the coal cinder, the coal cinder is after the exploitation is accomplished, often can mix a lot of small stones in the coal cinder heap, if do not pile out the direct scattering with the stone from the coal cinder, then can influence the quality of coal cinder, if artifical manual the selecting, this process can waste time and energy very much.

Therefore, we propose a scattering machine with a screening function to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a scattering machine with a screening function, which realizes the effects of quickly screening out impurities in materials and quickly scattering the materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a machine of breaing up with screening function, includes the machine of breaing up organism, the inside of the machine of breaing up is provided with the installation cavity, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of the machine of breaing up organism, it is connected with the axis of rotation to break up the internal rotation of machine, the fixed cover in the axis of rotation has connect the mount pad. The mounting seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the scattering machine body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scattering machine body, a driving shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with one end of a rotating shaft, an intelligent encoder is fixedly connected to the servo motor and is electrically connected with the servo motor, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a stopper is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the scattering machine body, the top of the stopper abuts against the bottom of the filter screen, a guide block is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, a limit groove is formed in the scattering machine body, a threaded lead screw is rotatably connected in the limit groove and is in threaded connection with a nut, a guide rod is inserted in the nut, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected in the limit groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut, the utility model discloses a breaker, including breaker organism, baffle, guide block, drive shaft, baffle and guide block cooperation counterbalance, one side fixedly connected with driving motor A of breaker organism, driving motor A's drive shaft is connected with the one end transmission of screw lead screw, the inslot fixedly connected with of breaker organism breaks up the groove, the inslot internal bottom rotation of breaking up is connected with the transmission shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with of transmission shaft breaks up the blade, break up and to have seted up fixed chamber in the groove, fixed intracavity fixedly connected with driving motor B, driving motor B's drive shaft is connected with the one end transmission of transmission shaft, the slag discharge mouth has been seted up to the bottom of breaker organism, be provided with electromagnetic valve in the slag discharge mouth, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of breaker organism, break up the spacing hole.

Preferably, a conveyor is placed on one side of the breaker body and is positioned on one side of the discharge port.

Preferably, the front side fixedly connected with intelligent control panel of machine organism breaks up, intelligent control panel and driving motor A, axis of rotation, driving motor B and the equal electric connection of solenoid valve.

Preferably, an elastic pad is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle and the top of the stopper, and the elastic pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the scattering machine body, two door plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front side of the scattering machine body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of each door plate.

Preferably, the bottom four corners of the scattering machine body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surfaces of the supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the utility model, the coal blocks are all poured into the scattering machine body through the feed hopper and fall into the top of the filter screen, then the servo motor is started to make the servo motor drive the rotating shaft to drive the filtering screen to rotate according to the setting of the intelligent encoder, when the guide block touches the baffle, the rotating shaft is immediately rotated in the opposite direction, so that the filter screen touches the baffle again, thereby filtering the stones doped in the coal blocks from the filter screen, opening the electromagnetic valve to discharge the stones, then the driving motor A is started to rotate the threaded lead screw, the baffle plate moves horizontally, the rotating shaft is rotated according to the principle, so that the guide block is lapped at the top of the scattering groove, can break up the coal cinder in the groove along the guide piece slip into, solve the problem that the most unable materials of current machine of breaing up screened, realized the effect of selecting debris in the material fast.

2. According to the utility model, the driving motor B is started, the transmission shaft drives the breaking blade to rotate at a high speed, so that the coal blocks in the breaking groove can be broken up, then the broken coal block particles slide out of the discharge port at the top of the electromagnetic valve through the limiting holes, and the vibration generated in the process of breaking the materials by the breaking machine can be effectively relieved through the arrangement of the four supporting legs, so that the stability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the exterior of a scattering machine with a screening function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a scattering machine with a screening function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the exterior of a scattering tank of a scattering machine with a screening function according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a breaker body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. filtering the screen; 5. a stopper; 6. a servo motor; 7. a guide block; 8. a threaded lead screw; 9. a nut; 10. a baffle plate; 11. driving a motor A; 12. breaking up the groove; 13. driving a motor B; 14. a drive shaft; 15. scattering the blades; 16. a slag discharge port; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a discharge port; 19. a conveyor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a scattering machine with a screening function comprises a scattering machine body 1, an installation cavity is arranged inside the scattering machine body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the scattering machine body 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the scattering machine body 1, and a mounting seat is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3. The mounting base is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the scattering machine body 1, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scattering machine body 1, a driving shaft of the servo motor 6 is in transmission connection with one end of a rotating shaft 3, an intelligent encoder is fixedly connected to the servo motor 6 and is electrically connected with the servo motor 6, a filter screen 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a stopper 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the scattering machine body 1, the top of the stopper 5 abuts against the bottom of the filter screen 4, a guide block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 4, a limit groove is formed in the scattering machine body 1, a threaded lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the limit groove, a nut 9 is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw 8, a guide rod is inserted in the nut 9, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the limit groove, a baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut 9, and the baffle 10 is in fit with the guide block 7, one side of the scattering machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor A11, a driving shaft of the driving motor A11 is in transmission connection with one end of a threaded lead screw 8, the inner bottom wall of the scattering machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a scattering groove 12, a transmission shaft 14 is in rotational connection with the scattering groove 12, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a scattering blade 15, a fixed cavity is formed in the scattering groove 12, a driving motor B13 is fixedly connected in the fixed cavity, the driving shaft of the driving motor B13 is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission shaft 14, the bottom of the scattering machine body 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 16, an electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged in the slag discharge port 16, one side of the scattering machine body 1 is provided with a discharge port 18, one side of the scattering groove 12 is provided with a limit hole, all coal blocks are poured into the scattering machine body 1 through a feed hopper 2 and fall into the top of a filter screen 4, then a servo motor 6 is started, so that the servo motor 6 enables a rotating shaft 3 to drive the filter screen 4 to rotate according to the setting of an intelligent encoder, when the guide block 7 touches the stop 10, the rotary shaft 3 is immediately rotated in the opposite direction, so that the filter screen 4 again touches the stop 5, so that the stones doped in the coal blocks can be filtered from the filtering screen 4, the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened to discharge the stones, then the driving motor A11 is started to rotate the threaded lead screw 8, the baffle 10 moves horizontally, the rotating shaft 3 is rotated according to the principle, the guide block 7 is lapped on the top of the scattering groove 12, the coal blocks can slide into the scattering groove 12 along the guide block 7 to be scattered, the problem that most of the existing scattering machines cannot screen materials is solved, the effect of quickly screening out sundries in the materials is realized, the driving motor B13 is started, the transmission shaft 14 drives the scattering blade 15 to rotate at a high speed, the coal blocks in the scattering groove 12 can be scattered, and then the scattered coal block particles slide on the top of the electromagnetic valve 17 through the limiting hole and finally are discharged out of the discharge hole 18.

Wherein, conveyer 19 has been placed to one side of breaker organism 1, and conveyer 19 is located discharge gate 18 one side, and conveyer 19's effect transports for the convenience will follow discharge gate 18 interior exhaust material, has avoided artifical manpower's transportation, has alleviateed staff's working strength.

Wherein, the front side fixedly connected with intelligent control panel of the quick-witted organism 1 that breaks up, intelligent control panel and driving motor A11, axis of rotation 3, driving motor B13 and the equal electric connection of solenoid valve 17 make things convenient for the user to control driving motor A11, axis of rotation 3, driving motor B13 and solenoid valve 17.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with cushion in one side of baffle 10 and the top of keeping off piece 5, the material of cushion is rubber, and the effect of cushion is for can protecting guide block 7 and filter screen 4, helps prolonging guide block 7 and filter screen 4's life, can reduce guide block 7 and filter screen 4 striking noise that produces on baffle 10 and fender piece 5 again.

Wherein, the front side of the machine body 1 of the scattering machine is provided with an observation window, which is convenient for observing the processing condition in the machine body 1 of the scattering machine, the front side of the machine body 1 of the scattering machine is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two door plates, which is convenient for entering the machine body 1 of the scattering machine to be maintained, and the front side of the door plates is fixedly connected with a handle, which can save more labor when a user pulls the door plates.

Wherein, break up the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the bottom four corners of machine organism 1, the surface of supporting leg is provided with non-slip texture, through the setting of four supporting legs, can effectually alleviate this machine of breaing up and break up the vibrations that the material in-process produced to stability has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the coal breaker is used, firstly, all coal blocks are poured into the breaker body 1 through the feed hopper 2 and fall into the top of the filter screen 4, then the servo motor 6 is started, the rotary shaft 3 drives the filter screen 4 to rotate according to the setting of the intelligent encoder, when the guide block 7 touches the baffle 10, the rotary shaft 3 is immediately rotated in the opposite direction, the filter screen 4 touches the stopper 5 again, so that stones doped in the coal blocks can be filtered from the filter screen 4, the electromagnetic valve 17 is started to discharge the stones, then the driving motor A11 is started, the threaded screw 8 is rotated, the nut 9 drives the baffle 10 to horizontally move along the direction of the guide rod, then the rotary shaft 3 is rotated according to the principle, so that the guide block 7 is lapped at the top of the breaking groove 12, the coal blocks can slide into the breaking groove 12 along the guide block 7, and then the driving motor B13 is started, the transmission shaft 14 drives the breaking blade 15 to rotate at a high speed, so that the coal blocks in the breaking groove 12 can be broken up, and finally the broken coal block particles slide on the top of the electromagnetic valve 17 through the limiting hole and are finally discharged out of the discharge hole 18.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scattering machine with screening function, includes scattering machine organism (1), its characterized in that, the inside of scattering machine organism (1) is provided with the installation cavity, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) of scattering machine organism (1), the internal rotation of scattering machine organism (1) is connected with axis of rotation (3), the fixed mount pad that has cup jointed on axis of rotation (3), the mount pad rotates the inner wall of connecting at scattering machine organism (1), the rear side fixedly connected with servo motor (6) of scattering machine organism (1), the drive shaft and the one end transmission of axis of rotation (3) of servo motor (6) are connected, fixedly connected with intelligent encoder on servo motor (6), intelligent encoder and servo motor (6) electric connection, fixedly connected with filter screen (4) on axis of rotation (3), the inner side wall of the scattering machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a stopper (5), the top of the stopper (5) abuts against the bottom of the filtering screen (4), the top of the filtering screen (4) is fixedly connected with a guide block (7), a limit groove is formed in the scattering machine body (1), a threaded lead screw (8) is rotationally connected in the limit groove, a nut (9) is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw (8), a guide rod is inserted in the nut (9), two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected in the limit groove, a baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut (9), the baffle (10) is matched and abutted against the guide block (7), one side of the scattering machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor A (11), and a driving shaft of the driving motor A (11) is in transmission connection with one end of the threaded lead screw (8), inner diapire fixedly connected with of thrashing machine organism (1) breaks up groove (12), break up groove (12) internal rotation and be connected with transmission shaft (14), bottom fixedly connected with of transmission shaft (14) breaks up blade (15), it has fixed chamber to open in groove (12), fixed intracavity fixedly connected with driving motor B (13), the drive shaft of driving motor B (13) is connected with the one end transmission of transmission shaft (14), slag discharge opening (16) have been seted up to the bottom of thrashing machine organism (1), be provided with solenoid valve (17) in slag discharge opening (16), discharge gate (18) have been seted up to one side of thrashing machine organism (1), spacing hole has been seted up to one side of thrashing groove (12).

2. A breaker with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that a conveyor (19) is placed on one side of the breaker body (1), and the conveyor (19) is located on the side of the discharge opening (18).

3. The scattering machine with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front side of the scattering machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an intelligent control board, and the intelligent control board is electrically connected with the driving motor A (11), the rotating shaft (3), the driving motor B (13) and the electromagnetic valve.

4. The scattering machine with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an elastic pad is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (10) and the top of the stopper (5), and the elastic pad is made of rubber.

5. The scattering machine with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scattering machine body (1) is provided with a viewing window at the front side, two door panels are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front side of the scattering machine body (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panels.

6. The scattering machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the scattering machine body (1) are fixedly connected with support legs, and the outer surfaces of the support legs are provided with anti-skid lines.