CN216650532U - Sugarcane leaf stripping device - Google Patents
Sugarcane leaf stripping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216650532U CN216650532U CN202122572853.0U CN202122572853U CN216650532U CN 216650532 U CN216650532 U CN 216650532U CN 202122572853 U CN202122572853 U CN 202122572853U CN 216650532 U CN216650532 U CN 216650532U
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- clamp
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- leaf
- guide rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sugarcane leaf stripper, and relates to the technical field of leaf strippers. The structure of the utility model comprises a guide rod, a shell and a leaf stripping device, wherein a screw rod is arranged in a pipe hole of the guide rod, a rotor of a first motor at the top end of the guide rod is fixed with the top end of the screw rod, and a sliding sleeve on the guide rod is fixed with a moving block of a threaded sleeve on the screw rod; the structure of the shell comprises a fixed shell, a first clamp, a second clamp and a first air cylinder, wherein the fixed shell is fixed on the sliding sleeve, and the first clamp and the second clamp are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the fixed shell; the structure of shelling the leaf device is including shelling leaf sword, driving chain, No. two motors, be fixed with the pivot in the through-hole of the one end of shelling the leaf sword, be fixed with the gear No. one in the pivot, it sets up in the shell to shell the leaf sword, the driving chain centers on the gear No. one, No. two motors set up on the top lateral wall of shell, and rotor bottom and pivot fixed even. The utility model can directly and automatically peel off leaves and break sections of the sugarcane planted in the field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of leaf strippers, in particular to a sugarcane leaf stripper.
Background
A sugarcane leaf stripper is a sugarcane receiving machine and is used for removing sugarcane leaves. When the sugarcane leaf peeler is used, the sugarcane is cut from the ground in advance, then the sugarcane is fed into the leaf peeling barrel of the sugarcane leaf peeler, the sugarcane is automatically conveyed by the roller, and leaves on the sugarcane are rolled off.
Accordingly, a sugarcane stripper is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the sugarcane leaf stripper in the prior art needs to cut off the sugarcane from the ground and then manually feed the sugarcane into a roller.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a sugarcane leaf stripping device which comprises a guide rod, a shell and a leaf stripping device, wherein the guide rod is of a cylindrical tubular structure, a strip-shaped through hole formed in the right side wall of the guide rod is a sliding hole, a lead screw is arranged in a tube hole of the guide rod, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the guide rod, the bottom end of a rotor of the first motor is fixed with the top end of the lead screw, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixed with a moving block of a threaded sleeve on the lead screw; the structure of the shell comprises a fixed shell, a first clamp, a second clamp and a first air cylinder, wherein the fixed shell is fixed on the left side wall of the sliding sleeve, the first clamp and the second clamp are both arc-shaped groove body structures, and the right ends of the first clamp and the second clamp are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the fixed shell; the structure of shelling the leaf device is including shelling leaf sword, driving chain, No. two motors, it is the shaft-like structure of camber to shell the leaf sword, be fixed with the pivot in the through-hole of the one end of leaf sword to shell, and the pivot rotates with the shell and is connected, be fixed with the gear in the pivot, it has a plurality of to shell the leaf sword, set up respectively in the recess of set casing, a clamp, No. two clamps, the driving chain has threely, sets up respectively in set casing, a clamp, No. two clamps, the driving chain is around a plurality of gear No. one, No. two motors have threely, set up respectively on the top lateral wall of set casing, a clamp and No. two clamps, the rotor bottom and the pivot fixed connection of No. two motors.
As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of second gears are respectively arranged in the fixed shell, the first clamp and the second clamp, and the second gears are meshed with the inner side edge of the transmission chain.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of guide arm is fixed with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is the platelike structure of type of falling L, a motor is fixed on the top of mounting panel.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the strip-shaped grooves formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the guide rod are sliding grooves, the strip-shaped protrusions formed in the front end and the rear end of the tube hole of the sliding sleeve are sliding strips, and the sliding strips are inserted into the sliding grooves.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the guide rod is fixed with a positioning fork which is of a U-shaped rod-shaped structure and is inserted into the root of the sugarcane.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower cavity of the shell is internally provided with a section breaking device, the section breaking device structurally comprises a section breaking cutter and a second air cylinder, the section breaking cutter is of a bent cutter-shaped structure, a rotating rod is fixed on the handle part of the section breaking cutter, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the shell, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod end of the second air cylinder, and the two section breaking cutters are respectively arranged in the first clamp and the second clamp and are centrosymmetric; no. two cylinders have, set up respectively in pressing from both sides No. one and pressing from both sides No. two, and base end and press from both sides No. one and press from both sides No. two and rotate to be connected.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and power switches of the first motor, the second motor, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are arranged on the trolley or the tractor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the leaf peeling device is arranged, and when the leaf peeling device is used, the positioning fork is used for clamping the root of the sugarcane; the first cylinder drives the first clamp and the second clamp to be closed, so that the outer shell surrounds the root of the sugarcane; then a first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and drives a plurality of rotating shafts to rotate through a first gear and a transmission chain, so that the leaf peeling knives rotate anticlockwise into the central hole of the shell until the leaf peeling knives surround the root of the sugarcane and are attached to the surface of the sugarcane; a motor drive lead screw rotates for the movable block drives the sliding sleeve upwards to slide, and the sliding sleeve drives the shell upwards to slide, makes the defoliating knife upwards slide along the sugarcane, and scrapes the leaf of sugarcane epidermis. The utility model can directly and automatically strip the leaves of the sugarcane planted in the field.
(2) The sugarcane cutting machine is provided with a section breaking device, a second air cylinder pushes a rotating rod to drive section breaking knives to rotate clockwise, the two section breaking knives are respectively rotated into a central hole of the shell from the front side and the rear side, and when the two section breaking knives are overlapped, sugarcane at the central hole of the shell is cut off. The utility model can directly and automatically break the section of the sugarcane planted in the ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sliding sleeve and housing;
FIG. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the housing;
fig. 4 is a horizontal sectional view of the lower portion of the housing.
Wherein: the device comprises a guide rod 10, a sliding chute 11, a mounting plate 12, a first motor 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a sliding strip 15, a positioning fork 16, a fixed shell 17, a first clamp 18, a second clamp 19, a first air cylinder 20, a leaf stripping knife 21, a first gear 22, a transmission chain 23, a second gear 24, a second motor 25, a node breaking knife 26, a rotating rod 27 and a second air cylinder 28.
Detailed Description
The sugarcane leaf stripper provided by the embodiment has a structure shown in fig. 1-4, and comprises a guide rod 10, a shell and a leaf stripping device, wherein the guide rod 10 is of a cylindrical tubular structure, a strip-shaped through hole arranged on the right side wall of the guide rod 10 is a sliding hole, a screw rod is arranged in a tube hole of the guide rod 10, a first motor 13 is arranged at the top end of the guide rod 10, the bottom end of a rotor of the first motor 13 is fixed with the top end of the screw rod, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod 10, and a sliding block 14 is fixed with a moving block of a threaded sleeve on the screw rod; the structure of the shell comprises a fixed shell 17, a first clamp 18, a second clamp 19 and a first air cylinder 20, wherein the fixed shell 17 is fixed on the left side wall of the sliding sleeve 14, the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19 are both arc-shaped groove body structures, and the right ends of the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19 are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the fixed shell 17; the structure of shelling the leaf device is including shelling leaf sword 21, driving chain 23, No. two motor 25, it is the shaft-like structure of arc to shell leaf sword 21, it is fixed with the pivot in the through-hole of leaf sword 21 one end to shell, and the pivot rotates with the shell and is connected, be fixed with a gear 22 in the pivot, it has a plurality of to shell leaf sword 21, sets up respectively in the recess of set casing 17, clamp 18, No. two clamps 19, driving chain 23 has threely, sets up respectively in set casing 17, clamp 18, No. two clamps 19, driving chain 23 centers on a plurality of gear 22, No. two motor 25 has threely, sets up respectively on the top lateral wall of set casing 17, clamp 18 and No. two clamps 19, No. two motor 25's rotor bottom and pivot fixed connection.
A plurality of second gears 24 are respectively arranged in the fixed shell 17, the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19, the second gears 24 are meshed with the inner side edge of the transmission chain 23, and the second gears 24 prevent the transmission chain 23 from rubbing with the shell.
The top of guide arm 10 is fixed with mounting panel 12, mounting panel 12 is the platelike structure of type of falling L, a motor 13 is fixed on the top of mounting panel 12, the right side wall of mounting panel 12 is fixed with shallow or tractor for guide arm 10 is fixed on shallow or tractor.
The strip-shaped grooves formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the guide rod 10 are sliding grooves 11, the strip-shaped protrusions formed at the front end and the rear end of the tube hole of the sliding sleeve 14 are sliding strips 15, and the sliding strips 15 are inserted into the sliding grooves 11 and slide up and down along the sliding grooves 11 to play a role in guiding.
The bottom end of the guide rod 10 is fixed with a positioning fork 16, the positioning fork 16 is of a U-shaped rod-shaped structure, the positioning fork 16 is inserted into the root of the sugarcane, and the sugarcane can be clamped by the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19 conveniently.
A section breaking device is arranged in a cavity at the lower part of the shell, the section breaking device structurally comprises a section breaking cutter 26 and a second air cylinder 28, the section breaking cutter 26 is of a bent cutter-shaped structure, a rotating rod 27 is fixed on the handle part of the section breaking cutter 26, one end of the rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected with the shell, the other end of the rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod end of the second air cylinder 28, and the two section breaking cutters 26 are respectively arranged in the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19 and are centrosymmetric; the two cylinders 28 are respectively arranged in the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19, the base end is rotatably connected with the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19, the second cylinder 28 extends to push the rotating rod 27 to rotate clockwise in the first clamp 18 or the second clamp 19, the rotating rod 27 drives the node breaking cutter 26 to rotate clockwise, the two node breaking cutters 26 are respectively rotated into a central hole of the shell from the front side and the back side, and when the two node breaking cutters 26 are overlapped, sugarcane at the central hole of the shell is cut off.
And power switches of the first motor 13, the second motor 25, the first cylinder 20 and the second cylinder 28 are arranged on the trolley or the tractor, so that the sugarcane stripper can be controlled to work conveniently.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the sugarcane leaf stripper is fixedly arranged in front of the cart or the tractor, and the positioning fork 16 is controlled to fork and loop the root of the sugarcane; after the first air cylinder 20 extends, the first clamp 18 and the second clamp 19 are driven to close, so that the outer shell surrounds the root of the sugarcane; then, a first motor 25 drives a rotating shaft to rotate and drives a plurality of rotating shafts to rotate through a first gear 22 and a transmission chain 23, so that the leaf peeling knives 21 rotate anticlockwise into the central hole of the shell until the leaf peeling knives 21 surround the root of the sugarcane and are attached to the surface of the sugarcane; the first motor 13 drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the moving block drives the sliding sleeve 14 to slide upwards, the sliding sleeve 14 drives the shell to slide upwards, the leaf peeling knife 21 slides upwards along the sugarcane and scrapes leaves on the skin of the sugarcane until the shell moves to the head of the sugarcane, and the first motor 13 drives the leaf peeling knife 21 to retract into the shell; then the second cylinder 28 extends to push the rotating rod 27 to rotate clockwise in the first clamp 18 or the second clamp 19, the rotating rod 27 drives the section breaking knives 26 to rotate clockwise, the two section breaking knives 26 are respectively rotated into the central hole of the shell from the front side and the rear side, and when the two section breaking knives 26 are overlapped, the sugarcane head at the central hole of the shell is cut off; and then the first motor 13 drives the shell to slide downwards, so that the shell stops at the broken joint of the sugarcane, and drives the broken joint device to cut off the sugarcane until the shell slides to the top end of the positioning fork 15, and the broken joint device cuts off the root of the sugarcane. The utility model can directly and automatically peel off leaves and break sections of the sugarcane planted in the field.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A sugarcane leaf stripping device is characterized by comprising a guide rod (10), a shell and a leaf stripping device, wherein the guide rod (10) is of a cylindrical tubular structure, a strip-shaped through hole formed in the right side wall of the guide rod (10) is a sliding hole, a lead screw is arranged in a tube hole of the guide rod (10), a first motor (13) is arranged at the top end of the guide rod (10), the bottom end of a rotor of the first motor (13) is fixed to the top end of the lead screw, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod (10), and the sliding sleeve (14) is fixed to a moving block of a threaded sleeve on the lead screw; the structure of the shell comprises a fixed shell (17), a first clamp (18), a second clamp (19) and a first air cylinder (20), the fixed shell (17) is fixed on the left side wall of the sliding sleeve (14), the first clamp (18) and the second clamp (19) are both arc-shaped groove body structures, and the right ends of the first clamp (18) and the second clamp (19) are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the fixed shell (17); the structure of the leaf peeling device comprises a leaf peeling knife (21), a transmission chain (23) and a second motor (25), the leaf peeling knife (21) is of an arc-shaped rod-shaped structure, a rotating shaft is fixed in a through hole at one end of the leaf peeling knife (21), and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the shell, a first gear (22) is fixed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of leaf peeling knives (21) are respectively arranged in the grooves of the fixed shell (17), the first clamp (18) and the second clamp (19), three transmission chains (23) are respectively arranged in the fixed shell (17), the first clamp (18) and the second clamp (19), the transmission chain (23) is around a plurality of gear (22), No. two motor (25) have threely, set up respectively on the top lateral wall of set casing (17), clamp (18) and No. two clamps (19), the rotor bottom and the pivot fixed connection of No. two motor (25).
2. A sugar cane defoliator according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second gears (24) are respectively arranged in the fixed shell (17), the first clamp (18) and the second clamp (19), and the second gears (24) are meshed with the inner side edge of the transmission chain (23).
3. A sugar cane defoliator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of guide arm (10) is fixed with mounting panel (12), mounting panel (12) are the platelike structure of type of falling L, motor (13) are fixed on the top of mounting panel (12).
4. A sugar cane defoliator according to claim 1, wherein: the groove of the bar that respectively sets up on the lateral wall around guide arm (10) is spout (11), the bar arch that respectively sets up of the tube hole of sliding sleeve (14) front and back end is draw runner (15), draw runner (15) insert in spout (11) to slide from top to bottom along spout (11).
5. A sugar cane peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the guide rod (10) is fixed with a positioning fork (16), the positioning fork (16) is of a U-shaped rod-shaped structure, and the positioning fork (16) is inserted into the root of the sugarcane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122572853.0U CN216650532U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sugarcane leaf stripping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122572853.0U CN216650532U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sugarcane leaf stripping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216650532U true CN216650532U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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ID=81766610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122572853.0U Active CN216650532U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Sugarcane leaf stripping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216650532U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115777368A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 汤玉虾 | Leaf stripper for tree planting |
-
2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202122572853.0U patent/CN216650532U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115777368A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 汤玉虾 | Leaf stripper for tree planting |
| CN115777368B (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2024-06-07 | 祁东县万福岭农林服务有限公司 | Leaf stripper for tree planting |
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