CN216617430U - Device is put to wireless node appearance mechanization - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical distribution device of a wireless node instrument, which comprises a movable trolley, a driving mechanism and a distribution mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic source and a hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic source is arranged on the movable trolley, and the movable trolley is also provided with a storage bin and a bracket; the bottom of the support is arranged at the side end of the movable trolley through welding, the top end of the support extends out of the outer side of the movable trolley, and the top end of the support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder; the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a tunneling barrel, the tunneling barrel is arranged in the feeding barrel in a telescopic mode, a soil returning mechanism is arranged in the tunneling barrel in a telescopic mode, and a feeding port which inclines upwards is formed in the end face of the side of the feeding barrel. The utility model can realize semi-automatic operation, and automatically convey the node instrument to a designated position for distribution; the laying depth and speed can be set according to the requirement, and only 1 person is needed for laying operation.

Description

Device is put to wireless node appearance mechanization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical distribution device of a wireless node instrument, and belongs to the field of exploration equipment.

Background

With the continuous development of seismic exploration, exploration equipment is more and more advanced, and in order to meet the requirements of high-efficiency, low-cost and high-quality seismic exploration, the wireless node instrument is more and more widely popularized and applied. In order to reduce labor cost and improve production efficiency, auxiliary equipment for arranging the wireless node instruments is also a current urgent need.

At present, in oil exploration, a geophone-like burying device mainly adopts a manual pit digging mode or a drilling machine mode to drill holes, wherein the manual pit digging mode has lower working efficiency and high labor intensity, the drilling machine mode has high efficiency, but equipment is large, needs stronger power supply, is easy to damage and causes higher cost; whether the method is a manual method or a large-scale drilling method, the working intensity and difficulty can be further increased in a hot and severe environment, and when the detector is buried, certain problems exist in the aspects of coupling and coverage, or the operation is complicated or the efficiency is low, or the labor intensity is high, or the requirement on the working condition is strict.

In summary, the current technical shortcomings are mainly manifested in two aspects: the first aspect is that the structure is complex, and needs strong mechanical devices and electrical control devices, so that the requirements on working conditions and control systems are strong; the second aspect is that the efficiency is low under the condition of simplified structure, and the second aspect can be realized only by manual cooperation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wireless node instrument mechanical distribution device which is further simplified in structure, improved in efficiency, capable of achieving semi-automatic operation by adopting portable and mobile energy supply according to different field working conditions, and capable of achieving rapid layout.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a device is put in mechanized cloth of wireless node appearance, includes the travelling car, its characterized in that, install feed bin, support and hydraulic source on the travelling car, install the pneumatic cylinder on the top of support, the tail end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the support, and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder is served and is connected with a tunnelling section of thick bamboo, a tunnelling section of thick bamboo is scalable to be set up in throwing the feed cylinder to scalable return native mechanism that is provided with in the tunnelling section of thick bamboo, be provided with the ascending dog-house of slope on throwing the side end face of feed cylinder.

As a further preferred option of this scheme, the support is the type of falling L, and the bottom of support is passed through welded mounting and is in the side of travelling car, and the top of support stretches out to the outside of travelling car.

As a further preferred option of the scheme, the hydraulic cylinder provides power through a hydraulic source, and the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the support through the ball head.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the feeding cylinder is suspended below the tunneling cylinder by a positioning connecting rod, the upper end of the positioning connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end plate of the tunneling cylinder, the lower end of the positioning connecting rod penetrates through the upper end outer convex plate of the feeding cylinder, and the lower end of the positioning connecting rod is provided with a positioning bolt or a positioning nut for preventing the feeding cylinder from falling off. Usually, one or two or four positioning connecting rods are provided.

As a further preferred option of this scheme, return native mechanism includes the push rod, front end push pedal and tail end sliding sleeve, the front end and the front end push pedal fixed connection of push rod, the tail end of push rod passes the tunnelling section of thick bamboo end plate and links to each other with the tail end sliding sleeve, tail end sliding sleeve slidable suit is on the pneumatic cylinder telescopic shaft.

As a further preferred option of this scheme, the dog-house of throwing the feed cylinder is towards the feed bin, the feed bin sets up in the seat rear of travelling car.

As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the traveling carriage is a three-wheeled electric drive vehicle.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can adopt portable mobile energy supply to realize semi-automatic operation aiming at different field working conditions, thereby realizing rapid layout; and the laying depth and speed can be set according to the requirement, and only 1 person is needed for laying operation. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:

(1) node instrument pit excavation: within 30 seconds, the depth tunneling with the diameter of 14CM and the depth of 16-24CM is completed.

(2) Vertical feeding of a node instrument: within 15 seconds, the node instrument can be automatically slid into the pit to be in a vertical state, and the front tip coupling is good.

(3) The node instrument compresses tightly the coupling and backfilling soil: the backfill is completed within 20 seconds, and the coupling can be further compacted within 30 seconds.

(4) Continuous tunneling and burying control: within 60 seconds, a continuous operation of one duty cycle is completed.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic disassembled view of the tunneling barrel, the charging barrel and the soil returning mechanism of the device;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state where the present apparatus starts tunneling;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of the device in a state of tunneling to the deepest depth;

fig. 5 is a diagram showing a tunneling return state of the present apparatus.

Labeled as: 1-example ground, 2-travelling car, 3-seat, 4-bunker, 5-support, 6-hydraulic source, 7-hydraulic cylinder, 8-tunneling barrel, 9-charging barrel, 10-soil returning mechanism, 11-push rod, 12-front end push plate, 13-tail end sliding sleeve, 14-charging opening, 15-positioning connecting rod, 16-tunneling barrel end plate and 17-charging barrel upper end convex plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a wireless node instrument mechanical distribution device comprises a movable trolley 2, a driving mechanism and a distribution mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic source 6 and a hydraulic cylinder 7, and the distribution mechanism comprises a tunneling barrel 8, a feeding barrel 9 and a soil returning mechanism. Wherein, the hydraulic source 6 is arranged on the movable trolley 2, and the movable trolley 2 is also provided with a stock bin 4 and a bracket 5. The support 5 is in an inverted L shape, the bottom of the support 5 is installed at the side end of the moving trolley 2 through welding, the top end of the support 5 extends out of the outer side of the moving trolley 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed at the top end of the support 5; the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with a tunneling barrel 8, the tunneling barrel 8 is arranged in the feeding barrel 9 in a telescopic mode, a soil returning mechanism is arranged in the tunneling barrel 8 in a telescopic mode, and a feeding port 14 which inclines upwards is arranged on the side end face of the feeding barrel 9.

In this embodiment, the charging barrel 9 is suspended below the tunneling barrel 8 through one to four positioning connecting rods 15, the upper ends of the positioning connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected with an end plate 16 of the tunneling barrel, the lower ends of the positioning connecting rods 15 penetrate through an upper end outer convex plate 17 of the charging barrel 9, and the lower ends of the positioning connecting rods 15 are provided with positioning bolts or positioning nuts (not shown in the figure) for preventing the charging barrel 9 from falling off.

In this embodiment, the soil returning mechanism includes push rod 11, front end push pedal 12 and tail end sliding sleeve 13, the front end of push rod 11 and front end push pedal 12 fixed connection, the tail end of push rod 11 passes tunnelling barrel end plate 16 and links to each other with tail end sliding sleeve 13, tail end sliding sleeve 13 slidable suit is on pneumatic cylinder 7 telescopic shaft.

In this embodiment, the feeding port 14 of the feeding barrel 9 faces the bin 4, and the bin 4 is disposed behind the seat 3 of the mobile cart 2, so that an operator can take out the wireless node device from the bin and put the wireless node device into the feeding port.

In the embodiment, the moving trolley 2 adopts a three-wheel electric driving trolley, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

The working process of the wireless node instrument mechanical distribution device is as follows: the movable trolley 2 moves forward along the distribution path at a proper speed, then the state before tunneling is as shown in figure 3, in the state, the bottom end of a tunneling barrel 8 in a feeding barrel 9 is positioned above the ground surface, the tunneling barrel 8 separates a feeding port 14, and then a wireless node instrument in a storage bin 4 is taken out manually and placed in the feeding port 14; then the hydraulic cylinder 7 works, the telescopic rod extends downwards and drives the tunneling barrel 8 to move forwards and extend into the ground surface, and meanwhile, the soil returning mechanism 10 in the tunneling barrel 8 is ejected out, and the state is shown in figure 4; then, the telescopic rod moves upwards and retracts to a set proper position, the tunneling barrel 8 is filled with excavated soil at the moment, the tunneling barrel 8 does not block the feeding port 14, the feeding port 14 is in an open state, and a wireless node instrument in the tunneling barrel falls into a pit excavated by the tunneling barrel 8; and finally, as shown in fig. 5, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 continues to move upwards and retract, in the process of the previous section of the upward movement, the tail end sliding sleeve 13 of the soil returning mechanism 10 ascends along the telescopic rod, when the tail end sliding sleeve 13 moves to the end part of the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the tail end sliding sleeve is blocked, then the upward retraction is continuously carried out on the hydraulic cylinder 7, the front end push plate 12 at the front end of the soil returning mechanism 10 pushes the soil in the tunneling barrel 8 out of the tunneling barrel 8 and falls above the wireless node instrument which enters the pit, and the wireless node instrument is buried. And at this moment, the step-by-step placement work of one wireless node instrument is finished, and then the placement of the next wireless node instrument is continued according to the same operation.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent substitution methods fall within the scope of the present invention.

The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a device is put in mechanized cloth of wireless node appearance, includes the travelling car, its characterized in that, install feed bin, support and hydraulic source on the travelling car, install the pneumatic cylinder on the top of support, the tail end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the support, and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder is served and is connected with a tunnelling section of thick bamboo, a tunnelling section of thick bamboo is scalable to be set up in throwing the feed cylinder to scalable return native mechanism that is provided with in the tunnelling section of thick bamboo, be provided with the ascending dog-house of slope on throwing the side end face of feed cylinder.

2. The mechanical distribution device for the wireless node instruments as claimed in claim 1, comprising a moving trolley, wherein the support is in an inverted L shape, the bottom of the support is installed at the side end of the moving trolley by welding, and the top end of the support extends out of the moving trolley.

3. The mechanical distribution device for the wireless node instruments according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a moving trolley, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is powered by a hydraulic source, and the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the support through a ball head.

4. The wireless node instrument mechanical distribution device of claim 1, comprising a moving trolley, wherein the feeding barrel is suspended below the tunneling barrel through a positioning connecting rod, the upper end of the positioning connecting rod is fixedly connected with an end plate of the tunneling barrel, the lower end of the positioning connecting rod penetrates through an outer convex plate at the upper end of the feeding barrel, and a positioning bolt or a positioning nut for preventing the feeding barrel from falling off is arranged at the lower end of the positioning connecting rod.

5. The mechanical distribution device of the wireless node instrument as claimed in claim 4, comprising a moving trolley, wherein one or two or four positioning connecting rods are arranged.

6. The mechanical distribution device of the wireless node instrument, according to claim 1, comprises a moving trolley, and is characterized in that the soil returning mechanism comprises a push rod, a front end push plate and a tail end sliding sleeve, the front end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the front end push plate, the tail end of the push rod penetrates through an end plate of the tunneling barrel to be connected with the tail end sliding sleeve, and the tail end sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on a telescopic shaft of a hydraulic cylinder.

7. The wireless node instrument mechanical distribution device of claim 1, comprising a moving trolley, wherein a feeding port of the feeding barrel faces to a bin, and the bin is arranged behind a seat of the moving trolley.

8. The mechanical distribution device of the wireless node instrument as claimed in claim 1, comprising a moving trolley, wherein the moving trolley is a three-wheeled electrically-driven vehicle.

Images