CN216604394U

CN216604394U - Gardens rainwater is collected and is utilized device

Info

Publication number: CN216604394U
Application number: CN202123362804.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓承林; 邓承文; 邓承学
Original assignee: Chongqing Huazhu Architectural Design Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Huazhu Architectural Design Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of garden design, and particularly discloses a garden rainwater collecting and utilizing device which comprises a water storage mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a treatment tank, a transfer tank, a first overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the water storage tank and the lower part of the treatment tank, and a second overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the treatment tank and the transfer tank, wherein a plurality of layers of filtering components are arranged in the treatment tank from bottom to top; a drain hole is formed in the lower end of the treatment tank, a blocking plug is connected in the drain hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a floating ball is connected at the upper part of the treatment tank in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a connecting rod is connected between the floating ball and the blocking plug, and the length of the connecting rod and the blocking plug is greater than the distance from the second overflow pipe to the bottom of the treatment tank; the water spraying mechanism comprises a base, a water spraying barrel arranged on the base, a communicating pipe used for communicating the transfer box and the water spraying barrel, and a water spraying pipe communicated with the water spraying barrel. By adopting the scheme of the utility model, the problem of discharging redundant water on the premise of storing water can be solved.

Description

Gardens rainwater is collected and is utilized device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of garden design, and particularly relates to a garden rainwater collecting and utilizing device.

Background

BIM means that real information of a building is simulated through digital information on the basis of various relevant information data of a construction engineering project, and a three-dimensional building model is built to realize building informatization management. In actual building design, a Building Information Model (BIM) technology is usually used for modeling, and gardens are beautiful environments created by the modes of reforming terrains, planting tree chutes, arranging landscape garden paths and the like, so that the BIM technology is mainly used for design assistance in garden design.

Green planting in the gardens needs untimely watering, because gardens planting area is big, directly irrigates comparatively extravagant water resource, consequently can set up rainwater collection device in gardens generally and store the rainwater, and then irrigate through the rainwater. Rainwater collection device among the prior art includes the water collector, when the water yield in the water collector is more, the condition that overflows can appear, especially the rainfall in rainy season is more, lead to irrigating the number of times to reduce, rainwater in the water collector only increases unreduced so, surpasss the holding capacity of water collector when the rainwater, the rainwater spills over in the water collector, even stop after raining, because the water level in the water collector is too high, receive weather effects such as wind-force, the rivers on upper portion can all rush out the water collector, difficult processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a garden rainwater collecting and utilizing device, which aims to solve the problem that when the water quantity in a water collector is large, the water can overflow.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the garden rainwater collecting and utilizing device comprises a water storage mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage pool, a treatment tank, a transfer tank, a first overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the water storage pool and the lower part of the treatment tank and a second overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the treatment tank and the transfer tank, the upper end of the first overflow pipe is higher than the upper end of the second overflow pipe, and a plurality of layers of filtering components are arranged in the treatment tank from bottom to top; the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a drain hole for communicating with a sewer, a floating ball is vertically and slidably connected above the second overflow pipe on the treatment box, the lower end of the floating ball is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the multilayer filter assemblies are respectively provided with a mounting hole for communicating and passing through, the connecting rod is in clearance fit with the mounting hole, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a plug for plugging the drain hole; the water spraying mechanism is used for pumping out and spraying rainwater stored in the transfer box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the height in the water storage tank reaches the first overflow pipe, the water overflows into the treatment tank through the first overflow pipe. The rivers that get into in the processing case are from supreme motion down, and the impurity in the water receives stopping of filter screen and the gravity sedimentation effect of self for rivers after the filtration processing reach and handle case upper portion, discharge from the overflow of second overflow pipe in the transfer case.

After the water storage capacity in the transfer tank is full or the water level in the transfer tank is flush with the water level in the treatment tank, the water level in the treatment tank begins to rise and exceeds the height of the second overflow pipe, the water level drives the floating ball to float upwards, the floating ball drives the plugging plug to move upwards through the connecting rod, so that the drain hole is opened, and the water at the lower part of the treatment tank and the water still entering the treatment tank are directly drained into a sewer through the drain hole. When the water level in the treatment tank drops, the floating ball moves downwards along with the water level, and the blocking plug is driven to block the water drain hole.

The upper end of the first overflow pipe is higher than the upper end of the second overflow pipe, so that the water level in the water storage tank is prevented from exceeding the height of the first overflow pipe, and rainwater in the open water storage tank is prevented from overflowing. After the water quantity in the transfer box is more, the drain hole is opened through the sealing plug for draining water, so that the problem of rainwater overflow is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 11. a water storage tank; 12. screening a screen; 13. a first overflow pipe; 21. a treatment tank; 22. blocking; 23. an annular filter screen; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a floating ball; 26. a chute; 27. a second overflow tube; 28. a filter assembly; 29. a sewage draining hole; 31. a transfer box; 32. a communicating pipe; 41. a base; 42. a connecting disc; 43. a water spraying barrel; 44. a water pump; 45. and a water spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and specific embodiments are given.

As shown in figure 1, gardens rainwater is collected and is utilized device, including water storage mechanism and water spray mechanism, water storage mechanism includes tank 11, handles case 21, transfer case 31, the first overflow pipe 13 and the second overflow pipe 27 of intercommunication between the case 21 upper portion of handling and transfer case 31 between the upper portion of tank 11 upper portion of intercommunication and the lower part of handling case 21, from supreme being equipped with multilayer filter assembly 28 down in the case 21 of handling, multilayer filter assembly 28 chooses for use the filter screen or other can carry out filterable structure preparation to the rainwater. The pond in the gardens (only need in pond upper portion intercommunication first overflow pipe 13 can) can directly be utilized to tank 11, perhaps directly beat tank 11 and make into the decoration class pond, increase the aesthetic property in gardens. The rainwater falls into the storage tank 11, and when the height in the storage tank 11 reaches the first overflow pipe 13, the rainwater overflows into the treatment tank 21 through the first overflow pipe 13. The screen 12 is installed at one end of the first overflow pipe 13 located in the water storage tank 11, so as to prevent floating objects on the upper portion of the water storage tank 11 from entering the first overflow pipe 13. The water flow entering the treatment tank 21 moves from bottom to top, and impurities in the water are blocked by the multi-layer filtering assembly 28 and subjected to gravity sedimentation, so that the filtered water flow reaches the upper part of the treatment tank 21 and overflows from the second overflow pipe 27 to be discharged into the transfer tank 31. The upper end of the first overflow pipe 13 is higher than the upper end of the second overflow pipe 27, so that the water level in the water storage tank 11 is prevented from exceeding the height of the first overflow pipe 13, and rainwater in the open-air water storage tank 11 is prevented from overflowing.

Handle case 21 lower extreme and offer the wash port that is used for with the sewer intercommunication, handle case 21 upper portion and have floater 25 along vertical sliding connection, it is specific, it is equipped with vertical spout 26 to lie in second overflow pipe 27 top on the case 21 to handle, the level of spout 26 upper end is less than first overflow pipe 13 upper end, floater 25 lower part is fixed with the slider, slider sliding connection is in spout 26, the floater 25 lower extreme is fixed with connecting rod 24, all set up the mounting hole that supplies the intercommunication to pass on the multilayer filter assembly 28, connecting rod 24 and mounting hole clearance fit. The lower end of the connecting rod 24 is fixed with a plugging plug 22 for plugging the drain hole, the plugging plug 22 is in an inverted round table shape, the outer diameter of the lower end of the plugging plug 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the drain hole, and the outer diameter of the upper end of the plugging plug 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the drain hole.

The sum of the lengths of the connecting rod 24 and the blocking plug 22 is larger than the distance from the bottom of the sliding groove 26 to the bottom of the processing box 21, namely when the floating ball 25 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove 26, the blocking plug 22 is inserted into the drainage hole and internally blocks the drainage hole. When the water level in the intermediate tank 31 is full or when the water level in the intermediate tank 31 is flush with the water level in the treatment tank 21, the water level in the treatment tank 21 starts to rise and exceeds the height of the second overflow pipe 27, the water level drives the float ball 25 to float upward, the float ball 25 drives the stopper 22 to move upward through the connecting rod 24, so that the drain hole is opened, and the water in the lower part of the treatment tank 21 and the water still introduced into the treatment tank 21 are directly drained to the sewer through the drain hole. Through the setting of the shape of the sealing plug 22, along with the difference of the upward sliding distance of the floating ball 25, the degree of opening the drain hole by the sealing plug 22 is different, when water no longer enters the treatment tank 21, the water level in the treatment tank 21 gradually drops, the floating ball 25 slides downwards to reset, and the drain hole is blocked. An annular filter screen 23 is fixed at the bottom of the treatment box 21 in the circumferential direction of the drainage hole, the inner diameter of the annular filter screen 23 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the sealing plug 22, and the arrangement of the annular filter screen 23 reduces dirt discharged from the drainage hole. The bottom of the treatment box 21 is provided with a closable sewage draining hole 29, a valve is arranged in the sewage draining hole 29, and the sewage draining hole 29 is used for draining the settled sewage at the bottom of the treatment box 21.

In the actual use process, a plurality of air holes communicated with the outside are formed in the upper parts of the treatment box 21 and the transfer box 31, so that pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the treatment box 21 and the transfer box 31 is avoided.

The water spraying mechanism comprises a base 41, a water spraying barrel 43 arranged on the base 41, a communicating pipe 32 for communicating the transfer case 31 and the water spraying barrel 43, and a water spraying pipe 45 communicated with the water spraying barrel 43. The base 41 is used for fixing with the ground, a connecting disc 42 is fixed on the base 41, the water spraying barrel 43 is rotatably connected on the connecting disc 42, specifically, a motor for driving the water spraying barrel 43 to rotate is fixed on the connecting disc 42, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection (for example, gear transmission) with the water spraying barrel 43 through a conventional transmission mode. The connecting disc 42 is provided with an L-shaped mounting hole for inserting and connecting the communicating pipe 32, and the mounting hole is communicated with the center of the bottom of the water spraying barrel 43. In the actual use process, in order to facilitate the water flow in the water spraying barrel 43 to be sprayed, the water pump 44 is fixed in the water spraying barrel 43, the center of the bottom of the water spraying barrel 43 is provided with a connecting hole for being communicated with the mounting hole, the water inlet end of the water pump 44 is communicated with the connecting hole, and the water outlet end of the water pump 44 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 45. When in use, the rainwater stored in the transfer box 31 is extracted by the suction force of the water pump 44 and is discharged through the water spray pipe 45. The sprinkler 43 is rotated so that the water from the sprinkler pipe 45 can be irrigated in a wider range.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Gardens rainwater is collected and is utilized device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a water storage mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage pool, a treatment tank, a transfer tank, a first overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the water storage pool and the lower part of the treatment tank and a second overflow pipe communicated between the upper part of the treatment tank and the transfer tank, the upper end of the first overflow pipe is higher than that of the second overflow pipe, and a plurality of layers of filtering components are arranged in the treatment tank from bottom to top; the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a drain hole for communicating with a sewer, a floating ball is vertically and slidably connected above the second overflow pipe on the treatment box, the lower end of the floating ball is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the multilayer filter assemblies are respectively provided with a mounting hole for communicating and passing through, the connecting rod is in clearance fit with the mounting hole, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a plug for plugging the drain hole; the water spraying mechanism is used for pumping out and spraying rainwater stored in the transfer box.

2. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing plug is in an inverted round table shape, the outer diameter of the lower end of the sealing plug is smaller than the inner diameter of the drain hole, and the outer diameter of the upper end of the sealing plug is larger than the inner diameter of the drain hole.

3. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth is installed to the one end that first overflow pipe is located the reservoir.

4. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism comprises a base used for being fixed with the ground, a water spraying barrel arranged on the base, a communicating pipe used for communicating the transfer box and the water spraying barrel, and a water spraying pipe communicated with the water spraying barrel.

5. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 4, wherein: the base is fixed with the connection pad, and the spray bucket rotates to be connected on the connection pad, has seted up in the connection pad and has supplied communicating pipe to insert the mounting hole of connecting, and the mounting hole is the L style of calligraphy, and spray bucket bottom center is equipped with the connecting hole that is used for with the mounting hole intercommunication.

6. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 2, wherein: an annular filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the treatment box along the circumferential direction of the drain hole, and the inner diameter of the annular filter screen is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the sealing plug.

7. The garden rainwater collection and utilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a closable sewage draining hole.