CN216602804U - Feeding device of dish washing machine and dish washing machine - Google Patents

Feeding device of dish washing machine and dish washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216602804U
CN216602804U CN202220045584.4U CN202220045584U CN216602804U CN 216602804 U CN216602804 U CN 216602804U CN 202220045584 U CN202220045584 U CN 202220045584U CN 216602804 U CN216602804 U CN 216602804U
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China
Prior art keywords
pump head
dishwasher
assembly
driving
transmission member
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Chinese (zh)
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曾宝平
熊好平
邵大鹏
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a putting device of a dish washing machine and the dish washing machine, wherein the putting device of the dish washing machine comprises: the liquid storage container is used for storing washing liquid; the pump body is arranged on the liquid storage container and is provided with a pump head, and the pump head can move relative to the liquid storage container so as to pump the washing liquid in the liquid storage container into a washing cavity of the dishwasher; the driving assembly is used for driving the pump head to move; and the feeding amount detection mechanism is used for detecting the liquid amount of the pumped washing liquid. According to the feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the automatic feeding of the washing liquid is realized, and the feeding amount of the washing liquid can be accurately controlled.

Description

Feeding device of dish washing machine and dish washing machine
Cross Reference to Related Applications
The present application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202120052544.8 filed on 2021, 08.01.08.d. by washing appliances manufacturing Co., Ltd. of Shundde district, Foshan City.
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of washing equipment, in particular to a throwing device of a dish washing machine and the dish washing machine.
Background
In the related art, the dishwasher controls the feeding device to feed the washing liquid through the motor, and controls the feeding amount of the washing liquid according to the working time of the motor, and the feeding amount of the washing liquid is not fixed every time due to the unstable rotating speed of the motor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dispensing device for a dishwasher, which enables automatic dispensing of washing liquid and enables accurate control of the amount of the washing liquid dispensed.
Another object of the utility model is to propose a dishwasher with a dosing device as described above.
The throwing device of the dishwasher according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a reservoir for storing a washing solution; a pump body mounted to the reservoir and having a pump head movable relative to the reservoir to pump wash liquor within the reservoir into a wash chamber of the dishwasher; a drive assembly for driving movement of the pump head; and the feeding amount detection mechanism is used for detecting the liquid amount of the pumped washing liquid.
According to the throwing device of the dishwasher, the pump head is driven by the driving component to move relative to the liquid storage container so as to discharge the washing liquid in the liquid storage container, automatic throwing of the washing liquid is realized, pain points caused by manual addition of the washing liquid and frequent throwing of the washing liquid by a user are solved, and the dishwasher is more convenient to use. The liquid amount of the washing liquid pumped out is detected by the putting amount detection mechanism, so that the putting amount of the washing liquid is more accurately controlled when the tableware is washed, and the control is convenient.
In addition, the dispensing device of the dishwasher according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to some embodiments of the utility model, the shot size detection mechanism comprises: a position detection assembly for detecting a position of the pump head; and the control assembly is connected with the position detection assembly and the driving assembly and is used for controlling the working state of the driving assembly according to the detection result of the position detection assembly.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the control assembly is arranged to count when the position detection assembly detects that the pump head has moved to a first preset position to determine a shot size.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the control component controls the drive component to stop working when the count value reaches a preset threshold value.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drive assembly comprises: a transmission member; a drive member that drives the movement of the drive member to move the pump head, wherein the position detection assembly is configured to detect a position of the drive member and/or the pump head to obtain the position of the pump head and determine an amount of fluid pumped.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the position detection assembly comprises a microswitch connected to the control assembly, the transmission member has a trigger protrusion that triggers the microswitch when the transmission member moves to a first preset position, and the control assembly counts when the microswitch is triggered.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dispensing device further includes a base having an accommodating cavity, the transmission member includes a transmission body, one end of the transmission body is engaged with the driving member and the other end is engaged with the pump head, the trigger protrusion is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission body and located in the accommodating cavity, the micro switch is mounted on the base and has a contact extending into the accommodating cavity, and the trigger protrusion is adapted to contact with the contact to trigger the micro switch.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the position detection assembly comprises a reed switch connected to the control assembly and a magnetic member disposed on the transmission member, the magnetic member drives the reed switch to be switched on when the transmission member moves to a first preset position, and the control assembly counts when the reed switch is switched on.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the position detecting assembly includes a photoelectric sensor connected to the control assembly, the photoelectric sensor has a light emitting end and a receiving end for receiving light emitted from the light emitting end, the transmission member has a shielding portion for shielding the light when the transmission member moves to a first preset position, and the control assembly counts when the light is shielded.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the position detecting assembly includes a hall element connected to the control assembly and a magnetic member provided to the transmission member, the hall element detects the magnetic member and generates a pulse signal when the transmission member moves to the first preset position, and the control assembly counts when the hall element generates the pulse signal.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drive assembly comprises a drive motor, and the control assembly cuts off power to the drive motor when the count value reaches a preset threshold value.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pump head is movable between a first predetermined position and a second predetermined position, the pump head is movable toward the reservoir when moving from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position to pump the washing liquid in the reservoir into the washing chamber, and the pump head is movable away from the reservoir to reset when moving from the second predetermined position to the first predetermined position.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pump body further comprises a reset member for driving the pump head to move from the second preset position to the first preset position for resetting.
The dishwasher according to the utility model comprises a dosing device of the dishwasher according to the utility model.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention (in which the lid is closed);
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the utility model (with the lid open);
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the utility model (wherein the cover is not shown);
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at circle A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an angle configuration of a drive assembly and a position sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another angle configuration of the drive assembly and the position sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a drive assembly and a position sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a delivery device 100;
a liquid storage container 10;
a pump body 20; a pump head 21;
a drive assembly 30; a driving member 31; a transmission member 32; a drive motor 311; a connecting member 312; a fitting projection 313; the fitting groove 321; a trigger protrusion 322;
a limit groove 40; a limit protrusion 41;
a base body 50; a guide passage 51; a mounting cavity 52; a communication port 53; a housing cavity 54; a seat body 501; a cover 502; an opening 521; an opening 522; a contact 541;
a seal 60;
a position detection assembly 70;
a washing powder feeding component 80; and a light dish agent delivery component 81.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, "a first feature" or "a second feature" may include one or more of the features, and "a plurality" means two or more, and the first feature may be "on" or "under" the second feature, and may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being not in direct contact but being in contact with another feature therebetween, and the first feature being "on", "above" and "above" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
A dispensing device 100 according to an embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 4 and 8, a delivery device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: the liquid storage container 10, the pump body 20 and the driving assembly 30.
Specifically, the liquid container 10 is used for storing the washing liquid, the pump body 20 is mounted to the liquid container 10, and the pump body 20 has a pump head 21. The pump head 21 is movable relative to the reservoir 10 to pump the cleaning solution from the reservoir 10 for dispensing the cleaning solution, thereby facilitating and speeding the pumping of the cleaning solution and controlling the amount of cleaning solution pumped each time.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-4, the driving assembly 30 cooperates with the pump head 21 to drive the pump head 21 to move, so as to pump the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 into the washing chamber of the dishwasher, for example, the driving assembly 30 may abut against the pump head 21 and drive the pump head 21 to move in a direction close to the liquid storage container 10, so as to press the pump head 21, so as to pump the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 out, so that the washing liquid can be pumped into the washing chamber of the dishwasher, thereby achieving automatic dispensing of the washing liquid, and a user does not need to manually dispense the washing liquid into the washing chamber before washing dishes each time, thereby avoiding pain points caused by manual addition of the washing liquid and frequent dispensing of the washing liquid by the user, making the use of the dishwasher more convenient, and avoiding the occurrence of a situation that the user forgets to dispense the washing liquid and affects the washing effect of the dishes.
And, the in-process of drive assembly 30 drive pump head 21, washing liquid can directly pump into the intracavity that washes the dishes, and do not communicate through other pipelines, can avoid washing liquid to remain to avoid remaining washing liquid to pollute scheduling problem rotten, be favorable to improving dishwasher's health.
In particular, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-5, the drive assembly 30 may comprise a drive member 31 and an actuator member 32, the drive member 31 being connected to the actuator member 32, and the drive member 31 being movable by the drive member 32, the actuator member 32 being adapted to cooperate with the pump head 21 to drive the pump head 21 to move when the actuator member 32 is moved, e.g. to abut against the pump head 21 and to press the pump head 21, thereby enabling pumping of the washing liquid.
In some embodiments, as shown with continued reference to fig. 2-5, the driving member 31 can drive the transmission member 32 to move, thereby moving the pump head 21. For example, in the example shown in fig. 2-5, the driving member 31 can drive the transmission member 32 to move in a first direction (e.g., downward in the up-down direction shown in fig. 4) toward the liquid storage container 10, so that the transmission member 32 abuts against the pump head 21, and the transmission member 32 can drive the pump head 21 to move in a direction toward the liquid storage container 10, thereby dispensing the cleaning solution.
In the washing liquid feeding process, the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is directly pumped into the washing cavity through the pump head 21 and cannot be in contact with the driving assembly 30, and the risk of leakage of the washing liquid is effectively reduced. And the driving member 32 moves along the first direction to drive the pump head 21 to move, so that the driving resistance is smaller, and the phenomenon that the normal feeding of the washing liquid is influenced due to the fact that the driving member 32 or the pump head 21 is jammed is avoided. In addition, the transmission member 32 is abutted against the pump head 21, so that when the pump body 20 or the driving assembly 30 is damaged, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, and the maintenance cost is effectively reduced. In some embodiments where the pump body 20 and the reservoir 10 are removable, the transmission member 32 can also be separated from the pump head 21, which makes the assembly and disassembly easier.
The transmission member 32 may always abut against the pump head 21, or may move a certain distance in a direction approaching the liquid storage container 10 and abut against the pump head 21. For example, in some embodiments, the transmission member 32 is separated from the pump head 21 in the initial position, and the transmission member 32 can move downward a certain distance under the driving of the driving member 31, so that the transmission member 32 abuts against the pump head 21, and the transmission member 32 continues to move downward to drive the pump head 21 to move downward, so as to pump the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 into the washing chamber, thereby achieving the automatic dispensing of the washing liquid.
For convenience of description, the orientations of the "up-down direction" and the "left-right direction" in the present invention are based on the orientation relationship shown in the drawings, and are not limited to the orientation in the practical application.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4, the driving member 31 can also drive the driving member 32 in a first direction away from the reservoir 10 to return the driving member 32 to the initial position and the driving assembly 30 to return to allow the cleaning solution to be dispensed again.
In some embodiments, the pump body 20 further comprises a restoring member (e.g., a restoring spring) for urging the pump head 21 away from the liquid container 10 to restore the pump head 21 to the initial position when the driving assembly 30 is restored, i.e., the driving assembly 30 is in the initial position pressing the pump head 21 and the degree of pressing the pump head 21 is minimized, such as when the driving assembly 30 comprises the driving member 32, and the driving member 32 moves away from the liquid container 10 to restore the driving assembly 30, so that the pump head 21 is restored to the initial position, so that the driving assembly 30 can press the pump head 21 again, e.g., so that the driving member 32 moves toward the liquid container 10 again in the first direction, so that the pump head 21 can move toward the liquid container 10 again. The pump head 21 reciprocates, realizes the throwing in of washing liquid many times, guarantees the throwing in volume of washing liquid, and throws in simple, swift.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, the transmission member 32 can move upward under the driving of the driving member 31 to cancel the downward driving force to the pump head 21, so that the restoring member can drive the pump head 21 to move upward, and the transmission member 32 and the pump head 21 are restored. When the transmission member 32 moves downwards again, the transmission member 32 drives the pump head 21 to move downwards, so that the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is pumped into the washing cavity, and the actions are repeated for multiple times to realize the multiple feeding of the washing liquid and ensure the feeding amount of the washing liquid.
In the related art, a dishwasher controls a feeding device to feed washing liquid through a motor, and controls the feeding amount of the washing liquid by controlling the motor to work for a preset time.
Therefore, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the dispensing device 100 further includes a dispensing amount detecting mechanism, and the dispensing amount detecting mechanism can be used to detect the liquid amount of the washing liquid pumped by the pump head 21, so as to achieve detection of the dispensing amount of the washing liquid, make the automatic dispensing of the washing liquid more accurate, and avoid problems such as insufficient washing liquid and unclean washing, or excessive washing liquid and unclean rinsing.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pump head 21 is configured to reciprocate between a first preset position and a second preset position to dispense a cleaning solution. The feeding amount detection mechanism can detect the reciprocating movement times of the pump head 21 so as to obtain the liquid amount of the pumped washing liquid, so that the control of the feeding amount of the washing liquid is more accurate.
The feeding amount is detected according to the reciprocating times of the pump head 21, and is not controlled according to the reciprocating working time of the pump head 21, so that the feeding amount of the washing liquid is not influenced by factors such as the reciprocating speed of the pump head 21, the feeding amount of the washing liquid can be controlled more accurately when the tableware is washed, and the control is convenient.
In addition, can also detect the pump head 21 through input volume detection mechanism and whether reset the circumstances such as, avoid pump head 21 to take place the card dead and influence the washing liquid and normally input.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6-8, the shot size detection mechanism includes a position detection assembly 70, the position detection assembly 70 being used to detect the position of the pump head 21.
Therefore, the number of times, displacement, etc. of reciprocating movement of the pump head 21 can be determined according to the detection result of the position detection assembly 70, and the amount of the cleaning solution can be determined, so that the control of the amount of the cleaning solution can be more accurate. The feeding amount is detected according to the position of the pump head 21, and the feeding amount of the washing liquid is not controlled according to the working time of the pump head 21, so that the feeding amount of the washing liquid can be more accurately controlled when the tableware is washed without being influenced by factors such as the reciprocating speed of the pump head 21 and the like, and the control is convenient.
In addition, the position detection assembly 70 can also detect the driving condition of the driving assembly 30 driving the pump head 21 to move, whether to reset or not, and the like, so as to avoid the influence on normal feeding of the washing liquid caused by the jamming of the driving assembly 30 or the pump head 21.
In some embodiments, the input amount detecting mechanism further includes a control component, the control component is connected to the position detecting component 70 and the driving component 30, and the control component can control the working state of the driving component 30 according to the detection result of the position detecting component 70. For example, when it is judged from the position detection that the amount of the washing liquid put in reaches the required liquid amount, the driving unit 30 may be controlled to stop operating; or when the driving assembly 30 or the pump head 21 is stuck according to the position detection, the driving assembly 30 can be controlled to stop working, and the releasing device 100 can be controlled to send out a fault reminding message to remind a user to perform maintenance.
In some embodiments, when the position detection assembly 70 detects that the pump head 21 has moved to the first preset position, the control assembly counts to determine the shot size, ensuring that the shot size for a single reciprocation of the pump head 21 is fixed and accurate.
In addition, and when the count value reaches the preset threshold value, the control component may control the driving component 30 to stop working. Each time the pump head 21 moves to the first preset position, it indicates that a complete dispensing is completed, and it is ensured that the dispensing amount of each complete dispensing is fixed. The number of times of reciprocating motion of the pump head 21 is controlled to control the number of times of quantitative putting of the washing liquid, so that the putting amount of the washing liquid in each washing process is accurately controlled, the putting precision of the washing liquid is guaranteed, and the washing performance of the dish washing machine is guaranteed.
In some embodiments where the driving assembly 30 includes the driving motor 311, when the count value reaches a predetermined threshold, the control assembly may cut off the power of the driving motor 311, not only stopping the feeding of the washing liquid, but also reducing the energy consumption, saving the electric power, and facilitating the realization of low energy consumption of the dishwasher.
In some embodiments, the preset threshold is greater than or equal to 1, and the specific value may be set according to actual conditions such as the dish washing effect, for example, the preset threshold may be set before leaving a factory or set by a user. In some embodiments, the preset threshold may be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc.
Of course, in an embodiment where the driving assembly 30 comprises the driving member 31 and the transmission member 32, the position detecting assembly 70 may also be used for detecting the position of the transmission member 32, and specifically, the control assembly is configured to count when the position detecting assembly 70 detects that the transmission member 32 moves to the first preset position and control the driving member 31 to stop working when the counted value reaches the preset threshold value, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to the dispensing device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the pump head 21 is driven by the driving assembly 30 to move relative to the liquid storage container 10, so that the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is dispensed, automatic dispensing of the washing liquid is realized, pain points caused by manual addition of the washing liquid and frequent dispensing of the washing liquid by a user are solved, and the dishwasher is more convenient to use. The liquid amount of the washing liquid pumped out is detected by the putting amount detection mechanism, so that the putting amount of the washing liquid is more accurately controlled when the tableware is washed, and the control is convenient.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pump head 21 is movable between a first predetermined position and a second predetermined position, and the pump head 21 is configured to pump the cleaning solution from the reservoir 10 when moved from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position, thereby dispensing the cleaning solution. When the pump head 21 moves from the second preset position to the first preset position, the pump head 21 can move away from the liquid storage container 10 to be reset.
In some embodiments, the pump body 20 may further include a reset element, and the reset element is used for driving the pump head 21 to move from the second preset position to the first preset position, so as to reset, so as to ensure that the pump head 21 can reciprocate smoothly, and ensure that the pump head 21 can accurately reset to the first preset position at every time, which is beneficial to realizing accurate control of the amount of the washing liquid put in.
For example, in the example shown in fig. 4, the pump head 21 is at a higher height when in the first preset position than when in the second preset position. When pump head 21 is predetermineeing the position by first and is removed to the second, pump head 21 is to the direction removal that is close to stock solution container 10, in order to pump the washing chamber with the washing liquid in the stock solution container 10, when pump head 21 is predetermine the position by the second and is removed to first predetermined position, pump head 21 removes to the direction of keeping away from stock solution container 10, in order to realize resetting of pump head 21, through reciprocating of pump head 21, make washing liquid can pump into the chamber of washing bowl many times, the input volume of washing liquid has been guaranteed. Moreover, the stroke of the reciprocating movement of the pump head 21 is fixed, the feeding amount of the cleaning solution can be controlled by controlling the reciprocating movement times of the pump head 21, and the feeding amount is easier to control.
It should be noted that, the position detecting component may directly detect the position of the pump head 21, or may indirectly detect the position of the pump head 21, which may determine the feeding amount of the cleaning solution, and also has the advantage of accurate control of the feeding amount.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6-8, the driving assembly 30 includes a driving member 32 and a driving member 31, the driving member 32 can be used for driving the pump head 21 to move, and the driving member 31 is used for driving the driving member 32 to move, so that the driving member 32 drives the pump head 21 to move. The position sensing assembly is configured to sense the position of at least one of the drive member 32 and the pump head 21 to obtain the position of the pump head 21 and determine the amount of fluid pumped. This ensures the accuracy of the position detection of the pump head 21 and the accuracy of the amount of the washing liquid to be fed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the reservoir 10 may be replaceable, or the cleaning solution in the reservoir 10 may be added, to ensure long-term use of the dispensing device 100.
For example, in some embodiments, the driving member 32 is detachably engaged with the pump head 21, so that the reliability is good, the user can conveniently take and place the pump body 20 and the liquid container 10, the pump body 20 and the liquid container 10 can be replaced with new ones, and it is ensured that the dispensing device 100 has enough cleaning solution therein to be dispensed into the cleaning chamber. For example, the pump body 20 and the liquid storage container 10 can be replaced as a whole as a consumable, and the replacement is convenient.
For another example, in some embodiments, the pump body 20 is detachably connected to the liquid storage container 10, and when the amount of the washing liquid is insufficient, the user can detach the pump body 20 and the liquid storage container 10 to add the washing liquid into the liquid storage container 10, or the liquid storage container 10 can be replaced as a whole as a consumable, so as to ensure that the liquid storage container 10 has sufficient washing liquid therein, and the operation is convenient and the cost is low.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the transmission member 32 is detachably engaged with the pump head 21, and the pump body 20 is detachably connected with the liquid storage container 10, so that the user can select the manner of adding the cleaning liquid according to the actual needs to meet different requirements of the user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the transmission member 32 detachably engaged with the pump head 21 can be flexibly set according to practical situations. For example, the transmission member 32 and the pump head 21 may be engaged by a snap fit, a fastener connection, or the like.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the pump head 21 is provided with a limiting groove 40, the end of the transmission member 32 is provided with a limiting protrusion 41, the limiting protrusion 41 is inserted into the limiting groove 40, the limiting groove 40 can limit the limiting protrusion 41, so as to ensure that the transmission member 32 accurately applies an acting force to the pump head 21 when moving downward, and the pump head is not easy to shift, so that the pump head 21 is reliably stressed, and the lower end of the limiting protrusion 41 is in surface contact with the bottom surface of the limiting groove 40, so as to ensure reliable contact and smooth stress, and ensure a good putting amount.
Of course, the limiting recess 40 may also be disposed on the transmission member 32, specifically, the end of the transmission member 32 is disposed with the limiting recess 40, and the pump head 21 is disposed with the limiting protrusion 41, and the limiting protrusion 41 is inserted into the limiting recess 40, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pump head 21 is configured to directly throw the washing liquid into the washing chamber, in other words, the washing liquid pumped out by the pump head 21 can enter the washing chamber without passing through another pipeline, so as to avoid the washing liquid residue caused by too long pipeline, which is beneficial to improving the sanitary condition of the dishwasher.
In some embodiments, the pump head 21 is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is configured to be directly communicated with the washing chamber, so that the washing liquid pumped out by the pump head 21 can directly drop into the washing chamber after being pumped out by the feeding port, the communication structure is simple, and the washing liquid residue can be effectively avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, the dispensing device 100 further includes a seat 50, and the pump body 20 can be fixedly mounted on the seat 50 to stabilize the structure of the pump body 20, or the pump body 20 can be detachably mounted on the seat 50 to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the pump body 20.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the housing 50 has a guide channel 51 extending along the first direction, and at least a portion of the transmission member 32 is located in the guide channel 51, so that the transmission member 32 can move under the guidance of the guide channel 51, and the transmission member 32 can move along the first direction, thereby ensuring that the transmission member 32 can accurately cooperate with the pump head 21 during the movement process.
In some embodiments, the seat 50 may be a door body of a dishwasher or a wall of a washing chamber, in other words, the driving assembly 30 and the liquid storage container 10 are mounted on the door body of the dishwasher or the wall of the washing chamber, which is beneficial to reducing the number of parts and components, reducing the weight of the dishwasher, and realizing the light weight of the dishwasher.
In other embodiments, the seat 50 can be mounted on the door of the dishwasher or the wall of the washing chamber, so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the dispensing device 100 and the addition of the washing liquid.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the housing body 50 further has a mounting cavity 52 and a communication opening 53, and the reservoir 10 and the pump body 20 are mounted to the mounting cavity 52, so that the dispensing device 100 has a neat appearance and is also beneficial to preventing water from entering the dispensing device 100. The communicating opening 53 communicates the guide passage 51 and the mounting cavity 52, and the transmission member 32 is disposed through the communicating opening 53, so that the transmission member 32 can abut against the pump head 21, and the transmission member 32 can drive the pump head 21 to move.
In some embodiments including the seat body 50, as shown in fig. 2, the seat body 50 has the mounting cavity 52, the cavity wall of the mounting cavity 52 may be provided with the through opening 522, and the pump head 21 may pass through the through opening 522 and extend into the washing cavity, so that the pump head 21 is directly communicated with the washing cavity, which is convenient for directly conveying the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 to the washing cavity, and the addition of the washing liquid is realized.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the pump body 21 and the reservoir 10 may be integrated into a unitary structure. It should be noted that the pump body 21 and the liquid storage container 10 may be fixedly connected together or detachably connected together, so that the integrated structure can be moved together for operation, and the integrated structure can reduce the number of mounting structures on the machine body, so that the assembly is simple and the production cost is low.
Specifically, this body structure can detachably install on the organism, for example install in the installation cavity to in add the washing liquid, for example can add the washing liquid again after dismantling body structure, make convenient operation. Alternatively, the integrated structure may be fixed to the machine body, for example, to the mounting cavity, so that the pump body 21 and the liquid storage container 10 are stably mounted and are not easily vibrated or damaged.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the dispensing device 100 further includes a sealing member 60, and the sealing member 60 is used for sealing a gap between the driving member 32 and an inner circumferential surface of the communication port 53, so as to prevent dust, impurities, washing water and the like from entering the guide channel 51 through the communication port 53, prevent the driving assembly 30 from being damaged by water entering, and ensure the driving assembly 30 to work normally. And the sealing member 60 may limit the movement of the driving member 32 to ensure that the driving member 32 moves in the first direction.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the seat body 50 comprises a seat body 501 and a cover body 502, the seat body 501 has a mounting cavity 52, the mounting cavity 52 has an opening 521, the cover body 502 is used for opening and closing the opening 521, the reservoir 10 is mounted in the mounting cavity 52, so as to ensure that the reservoir 10 is stably located in the mounting cavity 52, prevent the normal use of the dishwasher from being affected due to the movement or falling of the reservoir 10, and facilitate the addition of washing liquid.
In some embodiments where the pump body 20 is removably coupled to the reservoir 10, the opening 521 is opened by the cover 502 to facilitate access to the reservoir 10 for replacement or addition of cleaning solution to the reservoir 10.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the cover 502 may be hinged to the seat body 501 to connect the cover 502 and the seat body 501, so that the connection is good, and the cover 502 is more convenient to open and close the opening 521.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the driving member 31 may include a driving motor 311 and a connecting member 312, the connecting member 312 is connected to an output end of the driving motor 311, and the transmission member 32 is connected to the connecting member 312, so that the driving motor 311 can drive the connecting member 312 to move, and thus drive the transmission member 32 to move through the connecting member 312.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the connecting member 312 may be an eccentric wheel that is rotated by the driving motor 311. The eccentric wheel is provided with a matching convex part 313, the transmission piece 32 is provided with a matching groove 321, the matching convex part 313 can move along the matching groove 321 to convert the rotation of the eccentric wheel into the movement of the transmission piece 32, the transmission piece 32 can be driven to reciprocate by the circular motion or the swing of the eccentric wheel, other resetting structures are not needed, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small, and the production cost is low.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the matching groove 321 extends along the second direction (e.g., the left-right direction shown in fig. 4), and the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other two by two, so as to maximize the space utilization, reduce the occupied space, reduce the space occupied by the dispensing device 100, and increase the space of the washing chamber of the dishwasher.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the position detecting assembly 70 includes at least one of a micro switch, a hall element, a reed switch and a photo sensor, which can detect the position of the transmission member 32, and has a small volume, a light weight and a sensitive detection.
For example, in a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, the position sensing assembly 70 may include a micro switch that is connected to the control assembly, and the transmission member 32 has a trigger protrusion 322. When the transmission member 32 moves to the first predetermined position, the trigger protrusion 322 triggers the micro switch, and the control component counts when the micro switch is triggered. From this, can acquire the number of times that driving medium 32 removed to first preset position according to the number of times that triggers convex part 322 and trigger micro-gap switch to learn the reciprocal number of times of driving medium 32 and put in quantity's control in order to realize the washing liquid, simple structure, control effect is good.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the seat body 50 has a receiving cavity 54 for receiving the transmission member 32, the transmission member 32 includes a transmission body, one end of which is engaged with the driving member 31, for example, by engaging the engaging recess 321 and the engaging protrusion 313; the other end of the transmission body is fitted with the pump head 21, for example, by a limit recess 40 and a limit projection 41. The trigger protrusion 322 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission body, the trigger protrusion 322 is located in the accommodating cavity 54, the micro switch is mounted on the base 50, and the micro switch has a contact 541, the contact 541 extends into the accommodating cavity 54, so that the trigger protrusion 322 can contact with the contact 541 to trigger the micro switch, thereby detecting the position of the driving member 31.
For example, in the second embodiment, the position detecting assembly 70 may include a reed pipe connected to the control assembly, and a magnetic member disposed on the transmission member 32, wherein when the transmission member 32 moves to the first predetermined position, the magnetic member drives the reed pipe to be turned on, when the transmission member 32 leaves the first predetermined position, the reed pipe is turned off, and the control assembly counts when the reed pipe is turned on. From this, can acquire the number of times that driving medium 32 removed to first preset position according to the number of times that the tongue tube switched on to learn the reciprocal number of times of driving medium 32, in order to realize the control to washing liquid input volume, simple structure, control effect is good.
For example, in the third embodiment, the position detecting assembly 70 may include a photoelectric sensor connected to the control assembly, the photoelectric sensor having a light emitting end and a receiving end, the receiving end being used for receiving light emitted from the light emitting end. The transmission part 32 has a shielding part, and when the transmission part 32 moved to the first preset position, the shielding part shielded light, and when the transmission part 32 left the first preset position, the receiving end could accept the light emitted from the light emitting end again, and the control assembly counts when the light was shielded. From this, can acquire the number of times that driving medium 32 removed to first preset position according to the number of times that the receiving terminal was sheltered from to learn the reciprocal number of times of driving medium 32, in order to realize the control to washing liquid input volume, simple structure, control effect is good.
For example, in the fourth embodiment, the position detecting assembly 70 may include a hall element and a magnetic element, the hall element is connected to the control assembly, the magnetic element is disposed on the transmission member 32, when the transmission member 32 moves to the first preset position, the hall element detects the magnetic element and generates a pulse signal, when the transmission member 32 leaves the first preset position, the hall element cannot detect the magnetic element, and the control assembly counts when the hall element generates the pulse signal. From this, can acquire the number of times that driving medium 32 removed to first preset position according to hall element's the number of times that produces pulse signal to learn the reciprocal number of times of driving medium 32, in order to realize the control to the washing liquid volume of puting in, simple structure, control effect is good.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the dispensing device 100 may include a housing 50 and a dispenser, the dispenser being mounted to the housing 50, and the dispenser being configured to dispense a plurality of washing products. It should be noted that the dispenser may be an integrated piece or a separate piece.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the dispenser is used for dispensing a cleaning solution and a cleaning powder, for example, the dispenser may include a cleaning solution dispensing component and a cleaning powder dispensing component 80, the cleaning solution dispensing component being used for dispensing a cleaning solution, and the cleaning powder dispensing component 80 being used for dispensing a cleaning powder into the cleaning chamber. For example, the cleaning solution delivery assembly may include a reservoir 10, a pump body 20, and a drive assembly 30.
When washing tableware, the user can choose to put in washing liquid through putting in device 100 or put in washing powder through washing powder putting in component 80 according to the demand, and the user chooses more, and dish washer can satisfy more users' user demand.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the dispenser may be used to dispense a dish-brightening agent, for example, the dispenser may include a washing liquid dispensing component and a dish-brightening agent dispensing component 81, and the dish-brightening agent dispensing component 81 is used to dispense a dish-brightening agent into the washing chamber to brighten the washed dishes and remove water droplets and dust and other residues.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the dispenser is used for dispensing washing liquid, washing powder and dish detergent, for example, the dispenser may include a washing liquid dispensing component, a washing powder dispensing component 80 and a dish detergent dispensing component 81 at the same time, and the user may select the washing liquid, the washing powder and the dish detergent, so as to further satisfy the user's demand for more uses of the dishwasher, and the practicability is stronger.
A dispensing device 100 according to an embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, it being understood that the following description is illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 8, the dispensing device 100 includes a base 50, a dispenser and a control component, the dispenser includes a cleaning solution dispensing component, a cleaning powder dispensing component 80 and a dish detergent dispensing component 81, and the cleaning solution dispensing component includes a liquid container 10, a pump body 20, a driving component 30, a position detecting component 70 and a sealing component 60.
The seat body 50 comprises a seat body 501 and a cover body 502, the cover body 502 is hinged to the seat body 501, and the seat body 50 is installed on a door body of the dishwasher. The holder body 50 is provided with a mounting cavity 52, a communication opening 53 and a guide channel 51 extending left and right, the communication opening 53 is communicated with the guide channel 51 and the mounting cavity 52, the mounting cavity 52 is provided with an opening 521, and the wall of the mounting cavity 52 is provided with an opening 522. The driving assembly 30 includes a driving member 31 and a transmission member 32, the driving member 31 includes a driving motor 311 and a connecting member 312, the connecting member 312 is an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is provided with a fitting protrusion 313, the upper portion of the transmission member 32 is provided with a fitting groove 321, the fitting groove 321 extends in the left-right direction, the eccentric wheel is connected with the output end of the driving motor 311 and the transmission member 32, the transmission member 32 is arranged through the communication port 53, and the sealing member 60 seals a gap between the transmission member 32 and the inner circumferential surface of the communication port 53. The liquid storage container 10 is used for storing washing liquid, the pump body 20 is detachably connected with the liquid storage container 10, and the liquid storage container 10 and the pump body 20 are detachably installed in the installation cavity 52. The pump body 20 comprises a pump head 21 and a reset piece, the pump head 21 is provided with a limit groove 40, the lower part of the transmission piece 32 is provided with a limit convex part 41, and the transmission piece 32 is detachably matched with the pump head 21. The pump head 21 passes through the aperture 522 and extends into the wash chamber. The position detecting assembly 70 includes a micro switch mounted on the base 50, and the control assembly is connected to the micro switch and the driving member 31. The micro switch has a contact 541, the middle portion of the transmission member 32 is provided with a trigger protrusion 322, the trigger protrusion 322 is located in the accommodating cavity 54, and the contact 541 extends into the accommodating cavity 54.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, the transmission member 32 is always in the initial position, i.e., the first predetermined position. When the dispensing device 100 is started, the eccentric wheel is driven by the driving motor 311 to rotate, and the engaging protrusion 313 moves along the engaging groove 321, so that the rotation of the eccentric wheel is converted into the reciprocating motion of the transmission member 32 in the up-and-down direction, so that the transmission member 32 reciprocates between the first preset position and the second preset position. When the transmission member 32 moves from the first preset position to the second preset position, the transmission member 32 moves downward, the transmission member 32 abuts against the pump head 21, the limiting protrusion 41 is inserted into the limiting groove 40, and the transmission member 32 can drive the pump head 21 to move downward, so that the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is pumped into the washing chamber; when the transmission part 32 is moved from the second preset position to the first preset position, the driving part 31 drives the transmission part 32 to move upwards to reset to the first preset position, the resetting part drives the pump head 21 to move upwards to reset the pump head 21, and the above movement process is repeated so as to pump the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10 into the washing cavity of the dishwasher for many times. When the transmission member 32 moves to the first predetermined position, the trigger protrusion 322 contacts the contact 541 to trigger the micro switch, and the control component counts when the micro switch is triggered. Along with the repetition of the above movement process, the counting value is increased, and when the counting value reaches the preset threshold value, the control component controls the driving part 31 to stop working, and cuts off the power supply of the driving motor 311, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the washing liquid in the washing process.
The dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the dispensing device 100 of the dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Because the dispensing device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the above-mentioned beneficial technical effects, the dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention drives the pump head 21 to move relative to the liquid storage container 10 through the driving assembly 30, so as to discharge the washing liquid in the liquid storage container 10, thereby realizing automatic dispensing of the washing liquid, solving the problem of pain caused by manual addition of the washing liquid by a user and frequent dispensing of the washing liquid, and making the use of the dishwasher more convenient. The liquid amount of the washing liquid pumped out is detected by the putting amount detection mechanism, so that the putting amount of the washing liquid is more accurately controlled when the tableware is washed, and the control is convenient.
Other constructions and operations of the dosing device 100 and the dishwasher according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "particular embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. A dispensing device for a dishwasher, comprising:
a reservoir for storing a washing solution;
a pump body mounted to the reservoir and having a pump head movable relative to the reservoir to pump wash liquor within the reservoir into a wash chamber of the dishwasher;
a drive assembly for driving movement of the pump head;
and the feeding amount detection mechanism is used for detecting the liquid amount of the pumped washing liquid.
2. The dishwasher dosing device of claim 1, wherein the dosing amount detection mechanism comprises:
a position detection assembly for detecting a position of the pump head;
and the control assembly is connected with the position detection assembly and the driving assembly and is used for controlling the working state of the driving assembly according to the detection result of the position detection assembly.
3. The dishwasher dosing device of claim 2, wherein the control assembly is configured to count to determine a dose amount when the position detection assembly detects movement of the pump head to a first predetermined position.
4. The dosing device of a dishwasher of claim 3, wherein the control assembly controls the drive assembly to stop operating when the count value reaches a preset threshold.
5. The dishwasher dosing device of claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
a transmission member;
a driving member, wherein the driving member drives the transmission member to move so as to drive the pump head to move,
wherein the position detection assembly is configured and adapted to detect the position of the drive member and/or the pump head to obtain the position of the pump head and determine the amount of liquid pumped.
6. Dosing device of a dishwasher according to claim 5, characterized in that the position detection assembly comprises a microswitch connected to the control assembly, the transmission element having a trigger protrusion which triggers the microswitch when the transmission element is moved to a first preset position, the control assembly counting when the microswitch is triggered.
7. The dishwasher drop device according to claim 6, further comprising a base body having an accommodating cavity, wherein the transmission member comprises a transmission body, one end of the transmission body is matched with the driving member and the other end is matched with the pump head, the trigger protrusion is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission body and located in the accommodating cavity, the micro switch is mounted on the base body and has a contact extending into the accommodating cavity, and the trigger protrusion is adapted to contact with the contact to trigger the micro switch.
8. The dosing device of a dishwasher of claim 5, wherein the position detection assembly comprises a reed switch connected to the control assembly and a magnetic element disposed on the transmission member, wherein the magnetic element drives the reed switch to be turned on when the transmission member moves to a first predetermined position, and the control assembly counts when the reed switch is turned on.
9. The dishwasher dosing device of claim 5, wherein the position detection assembly comprises a photoelectric sensor connected to the control assembly, the photoelectric sensor having a light emitting end and a receiving end for receiving light emitted from the light emitting end, the driving member having a blocking portion for blocking the light when the driving member moves to a first predetermined position, the control assembly counting when the light is blocked.
10. The dishwasher dosing device of claim 5, wherein the position detection assembly comprises a Hall element connected to the control assembly and a magnetic element provided to the transmission member, wherein the Hall element detects the magnetic element and generates a pulse signal when the transmission member moves to the first predetermined position, and wherein the control assembly counts when the Hall element generates the pulse signal.
11. Dosing device of a dishwasher according to claim 3,
the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, and the control assembly cuts off the power supply of the driving motor when the counting value reaches a preset threshold value.
12. A dispensing device in accordance with any one of claims 1-11, wherein said pump head is movable between a first predetermined position and a second predetermined position, said pump head being movable from said first predetermined position to said second predetermined position in a direction towards said reservoir for pumping wash liquid from said reservoir into said wash chamber, said pump head being movable from said second predetermined position to said first predetermined position in a direction away from said reservoir for repositioning.
13. The dishwasher of claim 12, said pump body further comprising a reset element for driving said pump head from said second predetermined position to said first predetermined position for resetting.
14. Dishwasher, characterized in that it comprises a dosing device of a dishwasher according to one of claims 1 to 13.
CN202220045584.4U 2021-01-08 2022-01-07 Feeding device of dish washing machine and dish washing machine Active CN216602804U (en)

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CN202120052544 2021-01-08
CN2021200525448 2021-01-08

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CN202220045584.4U Active CN216602804U (en) 2021-01-08 2022-01-07 Feeding device of dish washing machine and dish washing machine

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