CN216592153U - Electrical box assembly and air conditioner - Google Patents

Electrical box assembly and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216592153U
CN216592153U CN202122718200.9U CN202122718200U CN216592153U CN 216592153 U CN216592153 U CN 216592153U CN 202122718200 U CN202122718200 U CN 202122718200U CN 216592153 U CN216592153 U CN 216592153U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
switch
pcb
light
key
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Active
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CN202122718200.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩卓源
全威
林乃劲
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202122718200.9U priority Critical patent/CN216592153U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly discloses an electric box assembly and an air conditioner, wherein the electric box assembly comprises: the electrical appliance box comprises an electrical appliance box shell and a cover, wherein the electrical appliance box shell comprises a box body and an end cover, a hollow cavity is formed in the box body, the end cover is in waterproof fit with the box body, a PCB is arranged in the cavity, and the box body is provided with a light transmission part which is used for displaying information of a communication port circuit arranged at the bottom of the PCB; the bottom of the PCB is provided with a dial switch and a key, and the light-transmitting part is used for directly operating the dial switch and performing combined operation of the key and the dial switch under the condition that a motor is not detached. The utility model has the advantages of providing the electric appliance box shell with the end cover with good sealing performance and convenient assembly and disassembly, being convenient to set an address, being convenient to observe the running state of the motor and being capable of locally controlling the running of the motor.

Description

Electrical box assembly and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an electric appliance box assembly and an air conditioner.
Background
At present, an electrical appliance box can be widely applied to the work of a control motor as a part of the motor in a household electrical appliance such as an air conditioner, and the assembly mode adopted by the electrical appliance box on the market is that a controller such as a PCB (printed circuit board) in the electrical appliance box is firstly locked into an aluminum box by a screw and then is filled with sealant for sealing. However, if the address of the controller needs to be set, the controller can be set only by cleaning the sealant in the electrical box and unscrewing the screw, which undoubtedly increases the operation complexity and increases the operation difficulty for the workers who perform these steps, and moreover, the controller is detached from the electrical box, which not only easily causes the hardware damage of the controller, but also increases the manufacturing cost of the motor which is controlled by the controller and includes the electrical box; in addition, the existing address setting method is complicated, and a plurality of single buttons need to be operated. In addition, take sealed glue to make the controller seal completely in the electrical apparatus box after the controller is packed into among the electrical apparatus box, when the motor abnormal conditions appears, can't observe and detect the running state of controller to be unfavorable for optimizing the motor, in addition, current motor need control its controller receive come from host computer control, when lacking the host computer, the motor has the problem of unable self-operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, aiming at the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electrical box shell with an end cover which has good sealing performance and is convenient to assemble and disassemble, an electrical box assembly which can be used for conveniently setting an address, conveniently observing the running state of a motor and locally controlling the running of the motor, and an air conditioner.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
in one aspect, the present invention provides an electrical box comprising: the electric appliance box comprises an electric appliance box shell and a cover, wherein the cover is in waterproof fit with the box body, a hollow cavity is formed in the box body, a PCB (printed circuit board) which is electrically connected with a motor is arranged in the cavity, the cover is detachably covered on an opening of the cavity to seal the PCB, and the box body is provided with a light transmission part consisting of a through hole; the bottom of the PCB is provided with a communication port circuit, and the light-transmitting part is used for displaying information of the communication port circuit; the bottom of the PCB is provided with a dial switch, and the light-transmitting part is used for directly operating the dial switch under the condition of not disassembling the motor; the bottom of the PCB is provided with a key, so that when the upper computer is lacked to control the motor, the light-transmitting part is used for the key and the dial switch to be combined for operation, a local operation mode is carried out, and the driving operation is directly carried out.
Further optionally, a circle of groove is formed in the box body, the electrical box assembly further comprises a sealing ring arranged in the groove, and a plurality of first buckles are arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the light transmission part; the end cover comprises a convex column inserted in the light transmitting part, and a plurality of second buckles which are correspondingly and detachably buckled with the first buckles are arranged on the peripheral wall of the convex column.
Further optionally, the end cap further includes a flange surrounding the outer periphery of the boss, the end cap rotates in the buckling direction relative to the light transmission portion to buckle the first buckle and the second buckle, and the end cap rotates in the separating direction relative to the light transmission portion to separate the first buckle and the second buckle.
Further optionally, the first buckles and the second buckles are four in number, each first buckle is provided with protruding blocks which are arranged along the same circumference of the inner circumferential wall at equal intervals, one end of the outer circumferential wall, which is far away from the flange, is provided with four notches for allowing one protruding block to enter, a second buckle and a stop block are arranged at positions, which are far away from each notch along the buckling direction at equal intervals, on the outer circumferential wall, each second buckle is provided with arc-shaped protrusions, the heights of the arc-shaped protrusions along the buckling rotating direction and relative to the flange are gradually increased, each arc-shaped protrusion slides to the protruding block along each corresponding protruding block and abuts against the stop block, and the flange abuts against the outer circumference of the light transmission portion so that the sealing ring is compressed in the groove in an elastic deformation mode.
Further optionally, the button includes needle file and pilot lamp, and the PCB board includes communication interface module, and the needle file pilot lamp all is connected with communication interface module electricity, and communication interface module receives the information of the external component transmission of cartridge on the needle file and carries out the renewal of procedure to the controller, and communication interface module obtains the running state information of motor operation, and the pilot lamp carries out corresponding different instruction output according to the running state information of difference.
Further optionally, the indication output is the number of flashing of an indicator light, and the operation state information includes the rotation speed, power, current or/and voltage of the motor.
Further optionally, the dial switch includes a first switch and a second switch both having an on state and an off state, the PCB includes an address coding module electrically connected to the dial switch, the address coding module determines an address of the controller according to switch information of the dial switch, and the controller is determined to have different addresses by dialing different switch state combinations obtained by the first switch and the second switch.
Further optionally, the PCB further includes a local control module, the local control module is electrically connected to the key and the address coding module, and the local control module directly controls the operation of the motor according to the received local operation information from the key and the address coding module.
Further optionally, the keys include a first key and a second key, the first key, the second key, the first switch and the second switch are operated together to determine local operation information for the local control module to receive, different switch state combinations of the first switch and the second switch are used for determining the rotation direction, the rotation speed or/and the power of the motor, and the first key and the second key are used for determining the increase and the decrease of the rotation speed of the motor or respectively determining the start and the pause of the motor.
In another aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising a motor and any one of the above electrical box assemblies, wherein the motor is electrically connected to a controller.
Compared with the prior art, the box body of the electric box assembly and the electric box shell of the air conditioner is provided with the light-transmitting part which is sealed by the openable end cover and is formed by the through hole, so that the beneficial effects of effectively keeping the integral waterproof and dustproof grade of the motor, not influencing the service life of the motor and enhancing the reliability of the motor are obtained, and at least one of the following beneficial effects can be obtained only by opening the end cover to open the light-transmitting part while ensuring good sealing performance and not disassembling the motor or the electric box to take out the controller:
1. the setting of the address of the controller is facilitated, and the setting can be directly and conveniently carried out by adjusting the dial switch at the bottom of the PCB under the condition that the motor is not detached.
2. The needle seat reserved at the bottom of the PCB can conveniently read the state information of the motor in operation or failure, and the current operation state or failure state of the motor can be conveniently seen through the indication of the indicator lamp.
3. When the motor lacks the control of host computer, can directly carry out local operating mode through the button of PCB board bottom design, directly drive the motor.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present disclosure is provided in connection with specific embodiments thereof, which are included in the accompanying drawings, and the description of which is intended to illustrate and not limit the present disclosure, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge body of the electrical box assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a seal ring of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an end cap of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the electrical box assembly of the present invention with the end cap engaged with the box
FIG. 5 is a front view of the needle hub and indicator light of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the dip switch and control keys of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a PCB board of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an open end cap of the electrical enclosure assembly of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures denote:
1-box body; 11-a light-transmitting portion; 12-a groove; 13-a first snap; 2-sealing ring; 3-end cover; 31-a convex column; 32-a flange; 33-a second catch; 34-a notch; 35-a stop block; 4-a PCB board; 41-needle seat; 42-an indicator light; 43-dial switch; 431-a first switch; 432-a second switch; 44-control keys; 441-first control key; 442-second control.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, as an object of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical box assembly, which includes an electrical box housing, which includes a box body 1 and an end cover 3 in waterproof fit with the box body 1, the box body is a shell type, a hollow cavity is formed inside the box body 1, a PCB 4 for electrically connecting with a motor is disposed inside the cavity, it can be understood that the motor includes a motor body and an electrical box assembly, the electrical box assembly can be disposed on the motor, and a motor of the motor body is electrically connected with the PCB 4, so that the PCB 4 controls a winding energization logic in the motor to enable the motor to operate according to predetermined parameters and the PCB 4 can also obtain operating state information of the motor, and the motor can be applied to different occasions according to actual needs. The end cover 3 is detachably covered on the opening of the cavity to seal the PCB 4. The box body 1 is provided with a light-transmitting part 11 formed by a through hole, it should be noted that the above-mentioned opening, through hole and light-transmitting part can substantially refer to the same component, the corresponding part of the box body 1 where the light-transmitting part 11 is arranged has a certain thickness, that is, the through hole forming the light-transmitting part 11 has a certain hole depth and hole diameter, so as to ensure that the convex column 31, the communication port circuit, the dial switch and the key can be accommodated, and can be operated by a human hand or an external component can be plugged in and pulled out (further explained below), the bottom of the PCB 4 is provided with the communication port circuit, the light-transmitting part 11 is used for displaying the information of the communication port circuit, the bottom of the PCB 4 is provided with the dial switch, and the light-transmitting part 11 can directly operate the dial switch 43 without detaching the motor. The bottom of the PCB 4 is provided with a key 44, so that when the upper computer is lack of control over the motor, the light-transmitting part 11 is used for the key 44 and the dial switch 43 to be combined and operated, a local operation mode is carried out, and the driving operation is directly carried out. Therefore, because the light transmission part 11 of the box body 1 is sealed by adopting a mode that the end cover 3 can be detachably covered with a waterproof cover, the light transmission part 11 can be sealed and the light transmission part 11 can be opened by installing and disassembling the end cover 3, the unfavorable conditions that the existing electric appliance box is complicated to disassemble and assemble and is easy to cause hardware damage caused by sealing with sealant are avoided, and the communication port circuit, the dial switch 43 and the key 44 on the PCB 4 can be observed or/and operated through the light transmission part 11 after the light transmission part 11 is opened by disassembling the end cover 3, so that a user can conveniently realize the expected purposes of conveniently setting addresses, easily observing the running state of the motor, locally controlling the running of the motor and the like under the condition that the end cover 1 is not required to be disassembled relative to the box body.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3 with emphasis, specifically, a circle of grooves 12 is provided on the case 1, the circle of grooves 12 being provided on an end surface of the case 1 away from the PCB 4 with respect to the light-transmitting portion 11, for example, it is preferable that a circle of circular grooves 12 is provided on a circumference of the case 1 around the light-transmitting portion 11, the circular grooves 12 being sized to: diameter: 2mm and deep: 2mm, the electrical apparatus box subassembly is still including arranging sealing washer 2 in recess 12, and sealing washer 2 adopts waterproof rubber circle and diameter to establish: 39mm, and the diameter of the light transmission part 11 is set as follows: 36mm so that the sealing ring 2 is compressively fitted in the groove 12. The inner peripheral wall of the light transmission part 11 is provided with a plurality of first buckles 13, the end cover 3 comprises a convex column 31 inserted in the light transmission part 11, the outer peripheral wall of the convex column 31 is provided with a plurality of second buckles 33 which can be detachably buckled with the first buckles 13 correspondingly, therefore, the end cover 3 can be conveniently buckled with and separated from the box body in a buckling mode, and accordingly, corresponding observation and operation can be conveniently carried out through the light transmission part while excellent waterproof performance is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in particular, the end cap 3 further includes a flange 32 surrounding an outer circumference of the boss 31, the end cap 3 rotates relative to the light-transmitting portion 11 in a fastening direction to fasten the first fastener 13 and the second fastener 33, the end cap 3 rotates relative to the light-transmitting portion 11 in a separating direction to separate the first fastener 13 and the second fastener 33, and a hand holding portion for facilitating rotation is provided on a side surface of the end cap 3 facing away from the light-transmitting portion 11, so that the end cap is opened or closed in the rotating direction, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Preferably, each of the first and second latches 13 and 33 is four, that is, the end cap 3 realizes a snap connection and compresses the sealing ring 2 in each 90 ° region of the 360 ° quarter of the circumference of the light transmission portion 11, so as to ensure that the end cap 3 is fixed with the light transmission portion 11 in a sealing manner at equal angles, and ensure that the electrical box has excellent sealing performance, each of the first latches 13 is provided with protruding blocks arranged along the same circumference of the inner circumferential wall at equal intervals, and the rectangular parallelepiped size of each protruding block can be set as: length, width and height 8mm 1.5mm, four notches 34 for the entrance of one lug separately are set in the end of the peripheral wall far from the flange 32, a second buckle 33 and a stop block 35 are arranged on the outer peripheral wall at equal intervals at the position far away from each notch 34 along the buckling direction, four second buckles 33 are arranged on the outer peripheral wall at equal intervals along the same circumference of the outer peripheral wall, each second buckle 33 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and the height of each arc-shaped protrusion relative to the flange 32 is gradually increased along the buckling rotating direction, each arc-shaped protrusion slides along each corresponding protrusion to the protrusion to be abutted against the stop block 35, the flange 32 is abutted against the periphery of the light-transmitting part 11 so that the sealing ring 2 is elastically deformed and compressed in the groove 12, the volume of the anti-sealing ring 2 is compressed by about 25 percent, so that the groove 12, the end cover 3 and the sealing ring 2 are tightly closed. Therefore, when the end cap 3 is screwed by a user along the fastening rotation direction, each protrusion correspondingly guides each arc-shaped protrusion to move towards the box body along the axial direction while rotating and sliding along the radial direction of the light-transmitting portion 11, so that sufficient axial force is applied to enable the flange 32 to tightly abut against the sealing ring 2, a good waterproof and dustproof sealing effect is achieved, and the motor can be ensured to meet the dustproof and waterproof capability of IP 67.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, preferably, the communication interface circuit includes a pin socket 41 and an indicator lamp 42, the pin socket 41 is one of external terminals, and the external terminals include a pin socket 41, a connection terminal, and the like, and specifically function to implement functions of programming communication, burning into a processor, that is, downloading communication, and the like. The PCB 4 includes a communication interface module, it should be understood that the communication interface module and the following modules are all disposed on a processor of the PCB 4, such as a main control chip CPU, a PLC, a single chip, and the like, so as to implement corresponding functions of communication, control, and the like, for example, for the communication interface module, it has a communication interface circuit and belongs to a peripheral hardware circuit of a motor, the communication interface circuit can complete specific hardware functions and implement program communication and burning into the processor on the PCB 4, the pin base 41 is electrically connected with the communication interface module, the communication interface module receives information transmitted by an external component inserted in the pin base 41 to update the program of the controller, the external component can be a laptop, a usb disk, and the like, so that, through the communication between the external component inserted in the pin base 41 through the light-transmitting portion 11 and the communication interface module, the program update of the controller and the reading of the rotation speed of the motor can be implemented, Power, current, voltage, etc. operating state information. The pilot lamp 42 is connected with the communication interface module electricity, the communication interface module obtains the running state information of motor operation, the pilot lamp 42 carries out corresponding different instruction output according to the running state information of difference, the specific number of pilot lamp 42, polychrome or monochromatic, the mode of instructing output such as often bright or scintillation all can adopt as required, consequently, for example, when the motor breaks down, need not to unpack whole motor or electrical apparatus box apart, only need open end cover 3 just can be directly perceivedly through observing the operating condition of pilot lamp 42 and correspondingly discover the particular situation of trouble, convenient and fast.
Specifically, the indication output is the number of times of flashing of the indicator light 42, the running state information includes the rotating speed, power, current or/and voltage of the motor, generally speaking, the running state of the motor is defined by a program and is realized by matching a hardware circuit, the program for controlling the running state of the motor is burnt and downloaded into a main control chip of the motor through a needle seat 41 which can also be called an external terminal, and the needle seat 41 is used as a transfer switching device to be a bridge for communicating an external program with an internal program of the motor. The communication interface module can judge the fault condition of the motor according to the running state information and control the flashing of the indicator lamp 42, in this embodiment, the indicator lamp 42 represents the fault state of the motor through the flashing state, for example, the corresponding relationship between the flashing times of the indicator lamp 42 and the fault state is set as follows: 1: the indicator light 42 blinks 2 times: over-voltage (over 400V) protection of the direct current bus; 2: the indicator light 42 blinks 3 times: undervoltage (lower than 170V) protection of the direct current bus, 3: the indicator light 42 blinks 4 times: three-phase overcurrent protection, 4: the indicator light 42 blinks 5 times: power protection, 5: the indicator light 42 blinks 6 times: open-phase protection, 6: the indicator lamp 42 blinks 7 times: FO hardware overcurrent protection, 7: the indicator light 42 blinks 8 times: bias voltage error protection, 8: the indicator light 42 blinks 9 times: stall protection, 9: the indicator light 42 blinks 10 times: step-out protection, 10: the indicator light 42 is continuously flashed, i.e. numerous times: inputting a frequency signal out of range; therefore, the user can conveniently know the running state of the motor by observing the flashing state of the indicator light 42, and more preferably, the end cover 3 is made of transparent material, so that the working state of the indicator light 42 can be observed without opening the end cover 3, and the operation is more convenient and faster.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, preferably, the dial switch 43 includes a first switch 431 and a second switch 432 both having an on state and an off state, the PCB 4 includes an address coding module electrically connected to the dial switch 43, the address coding module determines an address of the controller according to the switch information of the dial switch 43, the address of the controller is that the PCB 4 is assembled into the electrical box housing to form a whole, at this time, the address of the electrical box assembly is the address of the controller, when a single electrical box assembly is not assembled with the PCB 4, the electrical box assembly belongs to a hardware structure, has no communication function, i.e., has no communication address, and the address of the controller can be used for matching a corresponding mode to perform communication. The controller is determined to have different addresses by toggling the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 to obtain different switch state combinations, in this embodiment, four different addresses can be set by using the two indicator lights 42 through the four different switch state combinations that the two indicator lights have, for example, the correspondence between the different switch state combinations of the two dial switches 43 and the set specific addresses is as follows: 1: when both the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are in the OFF position, the controller is set to address 1; 2: when the first switch 431 is ON and the second switch 432 is OFF, the controller is set to address 2; 3: when the first switch 431 is OFF and the second switch 432 is ON, the controller is set to address 3; when both the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are ON, the controller is set to address 4. Therefore, when the controller is required to be addressed, the whole motor or the electric appliance box is not required to be disassembled, the end cover 3 is only required to be opened to be set through operating the dial switch 43, the operation complexity is greatly reduced, the operation difficulty is reduced, and in addition, the dial switch 43 is adopted, so that the number of the used items is reduced, and the setting is relatively simple and fast.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the PCB 4 further includes a local control module electrically connected to the button 44 and the address coding module, and the local control module directly controls the operation of the motor according to the received local operation information from the button 44 and the address coding module, specifically, the combination control of the button 44 and the dial switch 43 can be realized by a processor on the PCB 4, so as to realize the local operation mode of the motor.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8 in particular, the control key 44 includes a first key 441 and a second key 442, the first key 441, the second key 442, a first switch 431 and a second switch 432 are jointly operated to determine local operation information for receiving by the local control module, different switch state combinations of the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are used for determining the turning direction, the rotating speed or/and the power of the motor, the first key 441 and the second key 442 are respectively used for determining the increase and the decrease of the rotating speed of the motor or respectively used for determining the starting and the pause of the motor, therefore, on the basis that the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are used for setting the address of the electrical box, the two switches can also be used for achieving the control of the local operation state of the motor together with the two keys, in the embodiment, the four different local operation states of the motor can be controlled by the switches and the four different operation combinations of the keys, for example, the correspondence between different operation combinations of the respective dial switches 43 and the respective keys and four different local operating states is as follows: 1: when the first switch 431 is ON and the second switch 432 is OFF, the motor is in a forward rotation mode, the first key controls acceleration, and the second key controls deceleration; 2: when the first switch 431 is located at OFF and the second switch 432 is located at ON, the motor is in a reverse rotation mode, the first key controls acceleration, and the second key controls deceleration; 3: when the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are simultaneously ON, the motor is in maximum rotation speed operation (namely the maximum rotation speed allowed by the system is 1500rpm), the first key control is started, and the second key control is suspended; 4: when the first switch 431 and the second switch 432 are simultaneously OFF, the motor is in maximum power operation (namely the maximum power allowed by the system is 1500W), the No. 1 key control is started, and the No. 2 key control is suspended.
As another object of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, which includes a motor and any one of the above electrical box assemblies, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the PCB, and therefore, the air conditioner has any one of the beneficial effects of the electrical box assembly, which is not described herein again.
The relative arrangement of the components set forth in these embodiments does not limit the scope of the utility model unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … … surface," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical enclosure assembly, comprising:
the electric appliance box comprises an electric appliance box shell and a cover, wherein the cover is in waterproof fit with the box body, a hollow cavity is formed in the box body, a PCB (printed circuit board) which is electrically connected with a motor is arranged in the cavity, the cover is detachably covered on an opening of the cavity to seal the PCB, and the box body is provided with a light transmission part formed by a through hole;
the bottom of the PCB is provided with a communication port circuit, and the light-transmitting part is used for displaying information of the communication port circuit;
the bottom of the PCB is provided with a dial switch, and the light-transmitting part is used for directly operating the dial switch under the condition of not disassembling the motor;
the bottom of the PCB is provided with a key, so that when an upper computer is not used for controlling the motor, the light-transmitting part enables the key and the dial switch to be combined for operation, a local operation mode is carried out, and driving operation is directly carried out.
2. The electrical box assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ring of groove is formed on the box body, the electrical box assembly further comprises a sealing ring disposed in the groove, and a plurality of first fasteners are formed on an inner peripheral wall of the light-transmitting portion; the end cover comprises a convex column inserted in the light transmitting part, and a plurality of second buckles which are correspondingly and detachably buckled with the first buckles are arranged on the peripheral wall of the convex column.
3. The electrical enclosure assembly of claim 2, wherein the end cap further includes a flange around an outer periphery of the post, wherein rotation of the end cap relative to the light-transmissive portion in a snap-in direction causes the first snap and the second snap to snap together, and rotation of the end cap relative to the light-transmissive portion in a disengagement direction causes the first snap and the second snap to disengage.
4. The electrical enclosure assembly of claim 3, wherein the first and second catches are each four in number, each of the first catches is provided as a plurality of equally spaced tabs along a same circumference of the inner peripheral wall, one end of the peripheral wall far away from the flange is provided with four notches for the lugs to enter, the positions, which are away from each notch along the buckling direction, of the peripheral wall are provided with the second buckles and the stop blocks at equal intervals, each second buckle is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and the height of each arc-shaped protrusion relative to the flange is gradually increased along the buckling rotation direction, each arc-shaped protrusion slides along each protrusion corresponding to the arc-shaped protrusion until the protrusion abuts against the stop block, the flange abuts against an outer periphery of the light transmission portion so that the seal ring is compressed in the groove by being elastically deformed.
5. The electrical box assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the button comprises a needle seat and an indicator light, the PCB board comprises a communication interface module, the needle seat and the indicator light are electrically connected to the communication interface module, the communication interface module receives information transmitted by an external component inserted on the needle seat to update a program of the controller, the communication interface module obtains operating status information of the motor, and the indicator light outputs different indications according to the operating status information.
6. The electrical enclosure assembly of claim 5, wherein the indication output is a number of blinks of the indicator light, and the operational status information includes a speed, power, current, or/and voltage of the motor.
7. The electrical enclosure assembly of claim 1, wherein the dial switch includes a first switch and a second switch each having an on state and an off state, the PCB board includes an address code module electrically connected to the dial switch, the address code module determines an address of a controller according to switch information of the dial switch, and determines that the controller has different addresses by toggling the first switch and the second switch to obtain different switch state combinations.
8. The electrical enclosure assembly of claim 7, wherein the PCB further comprises a local control module electrically connected to the button and the address code module, the local control module directly controlling operation of the motor according to local operation information received from the button and the address code module.
9. An appliance cartridge assembly according to claim 8, wherein the keys comprise a first key and a second key, the first key, the second key, the first switch and the second switch being collectively operated to determine the local operation information for receipt by the local control module, different switch state combinations of the first switch and the second switch being used to determine a turning direction, a rotational speed or/and a power of the motor, the first key and the second key being used to determine an increase and a decrease of the rotational speed of the motor or to determine a start and a pause of the motor, respectively.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a motor and an electrical box assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the motor is electrically connected with the PCB board.
CN202122718200.9U 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Electrical box assembly and air conditioner Active CN216592153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122718200.9U CN216592153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Electrical box assembly and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122718200.9U CN216592153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Electrical box assembly and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216592153U true CN216592153U (en) 2022-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122718200.9U Active CN216592153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Electrical box assembly and air conditioner

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Country Link
CN (1) CN216592153U (en)

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