CN216584330U

CN216584330U - Magnetic interface material recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN216584330U
Application number: CN202123051410.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王本洋; 周莉; 杨庆早; 黄驰
Original assignee: Beijing Huanke Hongli Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Huanke Hongli Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic interface material recovery device, which comprises a water tank, wherein the left side of the top end of the water tank is provided with a sludge inlet, a magnetic cylinder component for magnetically separating magnetic interface materials is arranged above the water tank, the top end of the right side of the water tank is provided with a recovery component for recovering the magnetic materials magnetically enriched on the magnetic cylinder component and a sludge discharge component for discharging sludge in the water tank, the magnetic cylinder component is arranged on the water tank, and is used for enriching and recovering the magnetic interface materials in a mixture in the water tank in the rotating process, compared with the traditional recovery device, the device can continuously recover the magnetic interface materials in the mixture through the magnetic cylinder component, has high recovery efficiency and is not influenced by a demulsifier and the emulsification degree thereof, and has small equipment floor area, the energy consumption is relatively low, and the continuous use of the user is more facilitated.

Description

Magnetic interface material recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic substance recovery, in particular to a magnetic interface substance recovery device.

Background

The magnetic substance refers to a substance which can generate magnetism under the action of a magnetic field, and the common substances are as follows: there are three types of alloys, ferrites and intermetallic compounds, i.e. alloys: including casting, sintering and machining alloys, the main varieties of the casting alloys are AlNi (Co), FeCr (Co), FeCrMo, FeAlC and FeCo (V) (W); the alloy can be processed as follows: FeCrCo, PtCo, MnAlC, CuNiFe, almngag, etc., the lower BHC of the latter two being also called semi-permanent magnetic materials, the ferrites: the main component is MO & 6Fe2O3, M represents Ba, Sr, Pb or SrCa, LaCa and other composite components, the intermetallic compound is: mainly represented by MnBi.

After some magnetic interface substances are used, the magnetic interface substances are usually recycled for the maximization of resource utilization, and various demulsifying agents are added into recycling equipment in a common recycling mode, so that the dispersity of oil particles in water is concentrated, and oil-water separation is realized in an air floatation or oil separation mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a magnetic interface substance recovery device, which solves the problems that the existing equipment needs to screen a high-efficiency demulsifier, the demulsification effect is poor when an oil particle demulsifier with a deep emulsification degree is used, and the existing equipment has high oil-water separation energy consumption after demulsification, large equipment floor area and is not beneficial to use of users.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a magnetic interface material recovery device, which comprises a water tank, wherein a sludge inlet is formed in the left side of the top end of the water tank, a magnetic cylinder assembly for magnetically attracting and separating magnetic interface materials is arranged above the water tank, a recovery assembly for recovering the magnetic materials magnetically attracted and enriched on the magnetic cylinder assembly and a sludge discharge assembly for discharging sludge in the water tank are arranged at the top end of the right side of the water tank;

the magnetic cylinder assembly comprises a rotary magnetic cylinder arranged above the water tank, a transmission rod is arranged in the middle of the rotary magnetic cylinder, a plurality of fixing support rods are sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod, the tail ends of the fixing support rods are connected with the inner wall of the rotary magnetic cylinder, a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the water tank, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into an inner cavity of the water tank and is connected with the end part of the transmission rod.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the recycling assembly includes a magnetic material recycling bin disposed on the right side of the water tank, the bottom end of the magnetic material recycling bin is connected to the water tank through a support frame, a particle recycling port is obliquely disposed at the bottom end of the magnetic material recycling bin, a particle inlet port is disposed at the left side of the magnetic material recycling bin, and an internal movable groove is disposed inside the top end of the left side of the magnetic material recycling bin.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a particle recovery scraper is horizontally inserted in the middle of the internal movable groove, one end of the particle recovery scraper is sleeved with a fixed spring, the fixed spring is connected with the inner wall of the internal movable groove, and the other end of the particle recovery scraper is attached to the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a sliding groove is formed at an end portion of the particle recovery scraper inserted into the internal movable groove, a fixed sliding rod is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove, and a tail end of the fixed sliding rod extends out of the sliding groove and is connected with an inner wall of the internal movable groove.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a connection spring is disposed inside the sliding groove, one end of the connection spring is connected to the fixed sliding rod, and the other end of the connection spring is connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the sludge discharge assembly includes a sludge scraper which is obliquely arranged, the sludge scraper is located below the particle inlet and the particle recovery scraper, the tail end of the sludge scraper is close to the rotating magnetic cylinder, a sludge discharge port is arranged below the sludge scraper, and the side edge of the sludge discharge port is connected to the magnetic material recovery bin and the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the device, the magnetic cylinder assembly is arranged on the water tank, the magnetic cylinder assembly enriches and recovers magnetic interface substances in a mixture entering the water tank in the rotating process, and the recovery assembly arranged on the side edge of the magnetic cylinder assembly scrapes and recovers the magnetic interface substances enriched on the surface of the rotating magnetic cylinder, so that the magnetic interface substances in the mixture are recovered, and sludge and other pollutants in the water tank can be discharged through the sludge discharge assembly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the recycling assembly shown in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the fixed sliding rod shown in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:

1. a sludge inlet; 2. a water tank; 3. a magnetic cylinder assembly; 4. a recovery assembly; 5. a sludge discharge assembly;

301. rotating the magnetic cylinder; 302. a transmission rod; 303. fixing the supporting rod; 304. a drive motor;

401. a magnetic substance recovery bin; 402. a particle recovery port; 403. a particle entry port; 404. an internal movable groove; 405. a particle recovery scraper; 406. fixing the spring; 407. a sliding groove; 408. fixing the sliding rod; 409. a connecting spring;

501. a sludge scraper; 502. a sludge discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a magnetic interface material recovery device, which includes a water tank 2, a sludge inlet 1 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the water tank 2, a magnetic cylinder assembly 3 for magnetically attracting and separating magnetic interface materials is arranged above the water tank 2, a recovery assembly 4 for recovering magnetic materials magnetically attracted and enriched on the magnetic cylinder assembly 3 and a sludge discharge assembly 5 for discharging sludge in the water tank 2 are arranged on the top end of the right side of the water tank 2;

magnetic cylinder subassembly 3 is including setting up the rotation magnetic cylinder 301 in basin 2 top, and the middle part of rotating magnetic cylinder 301 is provided with transfer line 302, and the outside cover of transfer line 302 is equipped with a plurality of fixed branch 303, and the end of fixed branch 303 links to each other with rotation magnetic cylinder 301 inner wall, and the outside of basin 2 is provided with driving motor 304, and driving motor 304's output shaft penetrates the basin 2 inner chamber and links to each other with transfer line 302 tip.

In the embodiment, in order to recycle the magnetic substances in the waste magnetic interface substances more effectively, the recycled mixture containing the magnetic substances is poured into the sludge inlet 1, the mixture enters the water tank 2 through the sludge inlet 1, meanwhile, the driving motor 304 in the magnetic cylinder assembly 3 is started to drive the transmission rod 302 to rotate, the transmission rod 302 drives the fixed support rod 303 to rotate, the fixed support rod 303 drives the rotating magnetic cylinder 301 connected with the fixed support rod 303 to rotate clockwise, and in the rotating process of the rotating magnetic cylinder 301, a certain magnetic field can be formed due to the magnetic action of the rotating magnetic cylinder 301, so that the magnetic substances in the mixture are automatically enriched on the rotating magnetic cylinder 301 in the rotating process of the rotating magnetic cylinder 301, the rotating magnetic cylinder 301 rotates clockwise, the sludge and other pollutants in the mixture are discharged through the sludge discharge assembly 5, and the magnetic interface substances enriched on the rotating magnetic cylinder 301 can be scraped and collected through the recovery assembly 4, thereby completing the recovery of the magnetic interface materials in the mixture.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, the recovery assembly 4 includes a magnetic substance recovery bin 401 disposed on the right side of the water tank 2, the bottom end of the magnetic substance recovery bin 401 is connected to the water tank 2 through a support frame, a particle recovery port 402 is obliquely disposed at the bottom end of the magnetic substance recovery bin 401, a particle inlet 403 is disposed on the left side of the magnetic substance recovery bin 401, an internal movable groove 404 is disposed inside the top end of the left side of the magnetic substance recovery bin 401, a particle recovery scraper 405 is horizontally inserted in the middle of the internal movable groove 404, a fixed spring 406 is sleeved at one end of the particle recovery scraper 405, the fixed spring 406 is connected to the inner wall of the internal movable groove 404, and the other end of the particle recovery scraper 405 is attached to the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301.

The end part of the particle recovery scraper 405 inserted into the internal movable groove 404 is provided with a sliding groove 407, the inside of the sliding groove 407 is slidably provided with a fixed sliding rod 408, the tail end of the fixed sliding rod 408 extends out of the sliding groove 407 and is connected with the inner wall of the internal movable groove 404, a connecting spring 409 is arranged inside the sliding groove 407, one end of the connecting spring 409 is connected with the fixed sliding rod 408, and the other end of the connecting spring 409 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 407.

The sludge discharge assembly 5 comprises a sludge scraper 501 which is obliquely arranged, the sludge scraper 501 is positioned below the particle inlet 403 and the particle recovery scraper 405, the tail end of the sludge scraper 501 is close to the rotary magnetic cylinder 301, a sludge discharge port 502 is arranged below the sludge scraper 501, and the side edge of the sludge discharge port 502 is connected with the magnetic substance recovery bin 401 and the water tank 2.

Further, when the magnetic interface material in the mixture is enriched on the rotary magnetic cylinder 301 and the rotary magnetic cylinder 301 rotates, the magnetic interface material enriched on the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301 during the rotation process is scraped by the particle recovery scraper 405 arranged on the magnetic material recovery bin 401 at the right side of the water tank 2 because the tail end of the particle recovery scraper 405 is attached to the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301, and then the magnetic interface material drops off, and the tail end of the sludge scraper 501 is close to the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301 because the sludge scraper 501 is arranged below the particle recovery scraper 405, the end of the sludge scraper 501 does not scrape the magnetic material enriched on the surface of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301, the sludge scraper 501 can block and scrape the sludge and other pollutants brought by the rotation of the rotary magnetic cylinder 301, and the sludge and pollutants drop above the sludge discharge port 502, and is discharged through the sludge discharge port 502.

And scrape the up end that gets the magnetic interface material that drops through granule recovery scraper blade 405 and can drop mud scraper blade 501, and the up end of mud scraper blade 501 is the slope form, and then make the magnetic interface material that drops through mud scraper blade 501's up end landing to granule inlet port 403 department, enter into the inner chamber of magnetic material recovery storehouse 401, be retrieving mouthful 402 through the granule and discharge, when the magnetic interface material that the scraper blade 405 was concentrated to rotating magnetic cylinder 301 surface is scraped and is got at the granule, in order to make scraping of granule recovery scraper blade 405 get the effect better.

And avoid it to meet the magnetic material that the adhesion is strong and break often, retrieve the tip of scraper blade 405 through being provided with fixed spring 406 at the granule, make the tip of granule retrieve scraper blade 405 can obtain the elastic force that comes from fixed spring 406 when the atress by the buffering, be favorable to the lasting effect of granule recovery scraper blade 405 more, through fixed slide bar 408 and the connecting spring 409 that sets up, make the use of granule recovery scraper blade 405 more nimble, and then accelerate scraping of magnetic interface material and retrieve.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic interface material recovery device is characterized in that: the sludge treatment device comprises a water tank (2), wherein a sludge inlet (1) is formed in the left side of the top end of the water tank (2), a magnetic cylinder assembly (3) for magnetically attracting and separating magnetic interface substances is arranged above the water tank (2), a recovery assembly (4) for recovering magnetic substances magnetically attracted and enriched on the magnetic cylinder assembly (3) and a sludge discharge assembly (5) for discharging sludge in the water tank (2) are arranged at the top end of the right side of the water tank (2);

a magnetism section of thick bamboo subassembly (3) is including setting up a rotation magnetism section of thick bamboo (301) of basin (2) top, the middle part of rotating a magnetism section of thick bamboo (301) is provided with transfer line (302), the outside cover of transfer line (302) is equipped with a plurality of fixed branch (303), the end of fixed branch (303) with it links to each other to rotate a magnetism section of thick bamboo (301) inner wall, the outside of basin (2) is provided with driving motor (304), the output shaft of driving motor (304) penetrates basin (2) inner chamber with transfer line (302) tip links to each other.

2. The magnetic interface material recycling device of claim 1, wherein: retrieve subassembly (4) including setting up basin (2) right side magnetic substance retrieves storehouse (401), the bottom of magnetic substance retrieves storehouse (401) with link to each other through the support frame between basin (2), the bottom slope of magnetic substance retrieves storehouse (401) is provided with granule and retrieves mouth (402), the left side of magnetic substance retrieves storehouse (401) is provided with granule inlet port (403), the inside on the top of magnetic substance retrieves storehouse (401) left side is provided with inside movable groove (404).

3. A magnetic interface material recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part level of inside activity groove (404) is inserted and is equipped with granule and retrieve scraper blade (405), the pot head of granule recovery scraper blade (405) is equipped with fixed spring (406), fixed spring (406) with inside activity groove (404) inner wall links to each other, the other end of granule recovery scraper blade (405) with it laminates mutually to rotate magnetic cylinder (301) surface.

4. The magnetic interface material recycling device of claim 3, wherein: the end part of the particle recovery scraper (405) inserted into the internal movable groove (404) is provided with a sliding groove (407), a fixed sliding rod (408) is arranged in the sliding groove (407) in a sliding manner, and the tail end of the fixed sliding rod (408) extends out of the sliding groove (407) and is connected with the inner wall of the internal movable groove (404).

5. The recycling apparatus for interface material according to claim 4, wherein: a connecting spring (409) is arranged in the sliding groove (407), one end of the connecting spring (409) is connected with the fixed sliding rod (408), and the other end of the connecting spring (409) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (407).

6. The recycling apparatus for interface material according to claim 4, wherein: the sludge discharge assembly (5) comprises a sludge scraper (501) which is obliquely arranged, the sludge scraper (501) is positioned below the particle inlet (403) and the particle recovery scraper (405), the tail end of the sludge scraper (501) is close to the rotary magnetic cylinder (301), a sludge discharge port (502) is arranged below the sludge scraper (501), and the side edge of the sludge discharge port (502) is connected with the magnetic material recovery bin (401) and the water tank (2).