CN216578607U - Preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts - Google Patents
Preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216578607U CN216578607U CN202122567328.XU CN202122567328U CN216578607U CN 216578607 U CN216578607 U CN 216578607U CN 202122567328 U CN202122567328 U CN 202122567328U CN 216578607 U CN216578607 U CN 216578607U
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- groove
- bearing plate
- clamping
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150006257 rig-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts, which comprises: the device comprises a base, a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping plate, wherein the base is used as a supporting base of the device, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the base, a cross beam is connected to one side of the vertical plate, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate; the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the cross beam and is clamped and connected in the clamping groove, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the vertical plate. This preformed hole perforating device is assembled with to prefab, through rotatory threaded rod, make the fixture block along draw-in groove rebound, and then drive the crossbeam rebound, thereby be convenient for adjust the height of rig, through rotatory driving gear, drive the toothed disc removal, and then drive the bearing plate and remove, make the prefab of placing on the bearing plate reach the drill bit below, and then the pay-off of being convenient for, through outwards moving the baffle, make the inserted bar withdraw from placing the chamber, turn over the board and rotate downwards, form the slope, the piece is automatic to roll off, and then be convenient for clear up the piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated parts, in particular to a preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts.
Background
The prefabricated parts, also called PC components, are concrete products produced by standardized, mechanized processes in factories. The corresponding traditional cast-in-place concrete needs site mould making, site pouring and site maintenance, a preformed hole needs to be formed through a punching device in the production process of the preformed member, and the existing preformed member punching device has certain defects in use, such as the prior art;
according to the punching device for the power cabinet board body disclosed by the publication number CN213764078U, the adsorption platform is arranged at the top end of the lower half part of the punching device body, the vacuum adsorption button is arranged on the lower half part of the punching device body, the adsorption platform can adsorb the board body through a vacuum pump, the punching position can be adjusted, the vacuum adsorption system is electrically connected with the main control circuit, the vacuum adsorption button is electrically connected with the main control circuit, and the vacuum adsorption button can close or open the vacuum adsorption system;
this prior art solution also presents the following problems when in use:
1. the height of the drill bit is not convenient to adjust;
2. the feeding is inconvenient;
3. it is inconvenient to clean the debris;
improvements are needed to address the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts, which aims to solve the problems that the height of a drill bit is inconvenient to adjust, feeding is inconvenient, and scraps are inconvenient to clean in the prior preformed hole punching device in the market in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prefab is assembled and is used preformed hole perforating device, includes:
the device comprises a base, a vertical plate, a cross beam, a drilling machine, a bearing plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping plate, wherein the base is used as a supporting base of the device, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the base, one side of the vertical plate is connected with the cross beam, the drilling machine is embedded in the cross beam, the bearing plate is arranged above the base, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected above the bearing plate, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate;
the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the cross beam, the clamping block is connected in the clamping groove in a clamped mode, the clamping groove is formed in the vertical plate, a threaded rod is connected into the clamping block, the tail end of the threaded rod is connected with a bearing, the bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the clamping groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, a second bevel gear is connected to one side of the first bevel gear, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the vertical plate.
Preferably, the clamping block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, the height of the clamping groove is smaller than that of the vertical plate, the clamping block moves upwards along the clamping groove by rotating the threaded rod, and then the cross beam is driven to move upwards, so that the height of the drilling machine can be adjusted conveniently.
Preferably, the bearing plate includes:
the slider, fixed connection be in bearing plate below, slider sliding connection is in the slide rail, slide rail fixed connection is in the base top, bearing plate below fixedly connected with toothed plate, toothed plate one side meshing is connected with the driving gear, driving gear below fixedly connected with motor, the motor inlays to be established in the base top, through rotatory driving gear, drives the toothed plate and removes, and then drives the bearing plate and remove, makes the prefab of placing on the bearing plate arrive in the drill bit below, and then the pay-off of being convenient for.
Preferably, the slider and the slide rail are symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the bearing plate, and the two groups of sliders and the slide rail form a linkage structure with the gear plate, the driving gear and the motor, so that the bearing plate can move more stably under the action of the two groups of sliders and the slide rail when moving.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the bearing plate comprises a bearing plate, a through groove, a placing cavity is formed in the inner side wall of the through groove, a rotating shaft is connected in the placing cavity in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft one end is fixedly connected with a turning plate, a butt joint cavity is formed in one side of the turning plate, an inserting rod is connected in the butt joint cavity in a clamping mode, a baffle is fixedly connected with one end of the inserting rod, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, one end of the spring is fixedly connected in a groove, the groove is formed in the inner side wall of the through groove, the inserting rod is withdrawn from the placing cavity by moving the baffle outwards, the turning plate rotates downwards to form a slope, and scraps automatically roll off and are convenient to clean the scraps.
Preferably, the overlooking cross-sectional area of the through groove is equal to the overlooking cross-sectional area of the turning plate, and the sum of the lengths of the inserted link, the baffle and the spring is greater than the sum of the depths between the butt joint cavity and the groove, so that the inserted link can be stably inserted into the butt joint cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this preformed hole perforating device is assembled with to prefab, through rotatory threaded rod, make the fixture block along draw-in groove rebound, and then drive the crossbeam rebound, thereby be convenient for adjust the height of rig, through rotatory driving gear, drive the toothed disc removal, and then drive the bearing plate and remove, make the prefab of placing on the bearing plate reach the drill bit below, and then the pay-off of being convenient for, through outwards moving the baffle, make the inserted bar withdraw from placing the chamber, turn over the board and rotate downwards, form the slope, the piece is automatic to roll off, and then be convenient for clear up the piece.
1. Firstly, a motor is started, the motor drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates and simultaneously drives a threaded rod to rotate through a bearing, and as a clamping block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod and is in clamping connection with a clamping groove, when the threaded rod rotates, the clamping block cannot rotate along with the rotation of the threaded rod but moves upwards along the clamping groove when the threaded rod rotates, so that a beam is driven to move upwards, the height of a drilling machine can be conveniently adjusted, and the drilling machine can stably adjust the height when drilling;
2. the prefabricated part is prevented between the two groups of clamping plates, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are started, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders push the two groups of clamping plates to move inwards, the position of the prefabricated part is fixed, then the motor is started, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the gear plate to move, the gear plate drives the bearing plate to move while moving, the prefabricated part on the bearing plate reaches the position below a drilling machine, meanwhile, when the bearing plate moves, the two groups of sliding blocks at the bottom of the bearing plate move in the sliding rails along with the movement of the bearing plate, the stability during moving is enhanced, and feeding is facilitated;
3. the rig is started, and the motor is started again, the motor drives second bevel gear reverse rotation, make the rig remove downwards, punch the prefab, after punching, take off the prefab, and promote the baffle along the recess, baffle extrusion spring, make the inserted bar withdraw from the butt joint chamber, when turning over the board and losing the support of inserted bar, turn over the pivot that the board passes through both sides and rotate downwards, form the slope, under the traction of gravity, the piece of its top removes along turning over the board below, drop on the base surface, thereby be convenient for clear up the piece on the bearing plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a card slot structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning plate of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a cross beam; 4. a drilling machine; 5. a bearing plate; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a clamping plate; 8. a clamping block; 9. a card slot; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a bearing; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a motor; 15. a slider; 16. a slide rail; 17. a gear plate; 18. a driving gear; 19. a motor; 20. a through groove; 21. a placement chamber; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. turning over a plate; 24. a docking chamber; 25. inserting a rod; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a spring; 28. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prefab is assembled and is used preformed hole perforating device, includes: base 1, as the device's support basis, fixedly connected with riser 2 on the base 1, 2 one side of riser is connected with crossbeam 3, the embedded rig 4 that is equipped with of crossbeam 3, 1 top of base is provided with bearing plate 5, 5 top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinders 6 of bearing plate, 6 one end fixedly connected with grip block 7 of pneumatic cylinders, fixture block 8, fixed connection is in 3 one side of crossbeam, 8 block connections of fixture block are in draw-in groove 9, draw-in groove 9 is seted up on riser 2, 8 in-connection threaded rod 10 of fixture block, 10 end-to-end connection of threaded rod have bearing 11, 11 fixed connection of bearing is on the inside bottom surface of draw-in groove 9, 10 first bevel gear of threaded rod top fixedly connected with 12, first bevel gear 12 one side is connected with second bevel gear 13, 13 one side fixedly connected with motor 14 of second bevel gear, 14 fixed connection is in riser 2 tops.
The clamping block 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 10, the first bevel gear 12 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 13, the clamping groove 9 is smaller than the vertical plate 2 in height, the clamping block 8 moves upwards along the clamping groove 9 by rotating the threaded rod 10, and then the cross beam 3 is driven to move upwards, so that the height of the drilling machine 4 can be adjusted conveniently.
The bearing plate 5 includes: slider 15, fixed connection is in bearing plate 5 below, and slider 15 sliding connection is in slide rail 16, and slide rail 16 fixed connection is in base 1 top, bearing plate 5 below fixedly connected with gear plate 17, and the meshing of gear plate 17 one side is connected with driving gear 18, and driving gear 18 below fixedly connected with motor 19, motor 19 inlay and establish in base 1 top. The two sets of the sliding blocks 15 and the sliding rails 16 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the bearing plate 5, and the two sets of the sliding blocks 15 and the sliding rails 16, the gear plate 17, the driving gear 18 and the motor 19 form a linkage structure, so that the bearing plate 5 can move more stably under the action of the two sets of the sliding blocks 15 and the sliding rails 16. The gear plate 17 is driven to move by rotating the driving gear 18, and then the bearing plate 5 is driven to move, so that the prefabricated member placed on the bearing plate 5 reaches the position below the drill bit, and feeding is facilitated.
Further comprising: lead to groove 20, set up in bearing plate 5, seted up on leading to groove 20 inside wall and placed chamber 21, it is connected with pivot 22 to place the rotation in chamber 21, pivot 22 one end fixedly connected with turns over board 23, turn over board 23 one side and seted up butt joint chamber 24, the joint has inserted bar 25 in the butt joint chamber 24, inserted bar 25 one end fixedly connected with baffle 26, baffle 26 one side fixedly connected with spring 27, spring 27 one end fixed connection is in recess 28, recess 28 sets up on leading to groove 20 inside wall. The top cross-sectional area of the through groove 20 is equal to the top cross-sectional area of the turning plate 23, and the sum of the lengths of the insertion rod 25, the baffle 26 and the spring 27 is larger than the sum of the depths between the butt joint cavity 24 and the groove 28, so that the insertion rod 25 can be stably inserted into the butt joint cavity 24. By moving the baffle 26 outwards, the inserted rod 25 is withdrawn from the placing cavity 21, the turning plate 23 rotates downwards to form a slope, and the scraps automatically roll off, so that the scraps are convenient to clean.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in figures 1-3, when the preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part is used, the device is simply known, firstly, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 rotates and simultaneously drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate through the bearing 11, as the fixture block 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 10 and is in clamping connection with the clamping groove 9, when the threaded rod 10 rotates, the fixture block 8 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the threaded rod 10, but moves upwards along the clamping groove 9 when the threaded rod 10 rotates, and further drives the beam 3 to move upwards, so that the height of the drilling machine 4 is convenient to adjust, the height of the drilling machine 4 can be stably adjusted, secondly, the prefabricated part is prevented between the two groups of clamping plates 7, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 6 are started, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 6 push the two groups of clamping plates 7 to move inwards, fixing the position of the prefabricated member, then starting a motor 19, the motor 19 driving a driving gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 driving a gear plate 17 to move, the gear plate 17 driving a bearing plate 5 to move while moving, so that the prefabricated member on the bearing plate 5 reaches below a drilling machine 4, and simultaneously the bearing plate 5 moving, two sets of sliders 15 at the bottom of the bearing plate moving in a slide rail 16 along with the movement of the bearing plate 5, so as to enhance the stability during moving, further facilitate feeding, then starting the drilling machine 4, and starting a motor 14 again, the motor 14 driving a second bevel gear 13 to rotate reversely, so that the drilling machine 4 moves downwards, punching the prefabricated member, after punching, taking down the prefabricated member, pushing a baffle 26 along a groove 28, the baffle 26 extruding a spring 27, so that an insert rod 25 withdraws from a butt joint cavity 24, when the turnover 23 loses the support of the insert rod 25, the turnover 23 rotating downwards through rotating shafts 22 at two sides, forming a slope, the debris above which, under the traction of gravity, moves along under the flap 23, falling on the surface of the base 1, thus facilitating the cleaning of the bearing plate 5, which is not described in detail in this description, is well known to the person skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prefab is assembled and is used preformed hole perforating device which characterized in that includes:
the drilling machine comprises a base (1), wherein a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a cross beam (3) is connected to one side of the vertical plate (2), a drilling machine (4) is embedded in the cross beam (3), a bearing plate (5) is arranged above the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected above the bearing plate (5), and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (7);
the clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross beam (3), the clamping block (8) is connected to the inside of the clamping groove (9) in a clamped mode, the clamping groove (9) is formed in the vertical plate (2), a threaded rod (10) is connected to the inside of the clamping block (8), the tail end of the threaded rod (10) is connected with a bearing (11), the bearing (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the clamping groove (9), a first bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (10), a second bevel gear (13) is connected to one side of the first bevel gear (12), a motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (13), and the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the vertical plate (2).
2. The preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping block (8) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (10), the first bevel gear (12) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (13), and the height of the clamping groove (9) is smaller than that of the vertical plate (2).
3. The preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (5) includes:
slider (15), fixed connection be in bearing plate (5) below, slider (15) sliding connection is in slide rail (16), slide rail (16) fixed connection is in base (1) top, bearing plate (5) below fixedly connected with gear plate (17), gear plate (17) one side meshing is connected with driving gear (18), driving gear (18) below fixedly connected with motor (19), motor (19) inlay and establish in base (1) top.
4. The preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part according to claim 3, wherein: the two sets of the sliding blocks (15) and the sliding rails (16) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the bearing plate (5), and the two sets of the sliding blocks (15) and the sliding rails (16) form a linkage structure with the gear plate (17), the driving gear (18) and the motor (19).
5. The preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising:
lead to groove (20), set up in bearing plate (5), it places chamber (21) to have seted up on leading to groove (20) inside wall, it is connected with pivot (22) to place the chamber (21) internal rotation, pivot (22) one end fixedly connected with turns over board (23), turn over board (23) one side and seted up butt joint chamber (24), butt joint chamber (24) internal clamping is connected with inserted bar (25), inserted bar (25) one end fixedly connected with baffle (26), baffle (26) one side fixedly connected with spring (27), spring (27) one end fixed connection is in recess (28), recess (28) are set up on leading to groove (20) inside wall.
6. The preformed hole punching device for assembling the prefabricated part according to claim 5, wherein: the overlook cross-sectional area of the through groove (20) is equal to the overlook cross-sectional area of the turning plate (23), and the sum of the lengths of the inserted link (25), the baffle (26) and the spring (27) is larger than the sum of the depths between the butt joint cavity (24) and the groove (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122567328.XU CN216578607U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122567328.XU CN216578607U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216578607U true CN216578607U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122567328.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216578607U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Preformed hole punching device for assembling prefabricated parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216578607U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117001034A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-11-07 | 广东星辉数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control equipment for punching furniture plate |
-
2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122567328.XU patent/CN216578607U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117001034A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-11-07 | 广东星辉数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control equipment for punching furniture plate |
| CN117001034B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-01-09 | 广东星辉数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control equipment for punching furniture plate |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220524 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |