CN216573492U

CN216573492U - Solid foodstuff reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216573492U
Application number: CN202123197721.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛凤华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foodstuff treatment, in particular to a solid foodstuff crushing device which has better effect of crushing solid foodstuff, is convenient to use and improves the reliability and the practicability in the use process; the bottom plate, the fixed bolster, smash the storehouse, the feeding case, a pedestal, first roller bearing, smash the sword, the fixed plate, the second roller bearing, grind the piece, driving motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, the chain, blanking plate and mobile device, two sets of fixed bolsters are fixed mounting respectively in the left and right sides two of bottom plate upper end, smash storehouse fixed mounting in the middle part of fixed bolster, the inside of smashing the storehouse is provided with the cavity, the upper end of smashing the storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, the lower part of smashing the storehouse is provided with the multiunit relief hole, feeding case fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse, it is located the top of feed inlet to smash the storehouse, two sets of bases are fixed mounting respectively on two sets of fixed bolsters, two parts do not rotate to install on two sets of bases about first roller bearing.

Description

Solid foodstuff reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of foodstuff treatment, in particular to a solid foodstuff crushing device.

Background

Solid foodstuff reducing mechanism is an auxiliary device for smashing fixed foodstuff, and it has extensive application in the field of canteen foodstuff treatment. Solid foodstuff generally indicates solid foodstuff such as cereal in school's dining room work, and current solid foodstuff reducing mechanism discovers in the use that it is smashed the effect not good, leads to its practicality and poor reliability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the solid foodstuff crushing device which has better effect of crushing solid foodstuff, is convenient to use and improves the reliability and the practicability in the use process.

The utility model relates to a solid foodstuff crushing device, which comprises a bottom plate, fixing supports, a crushing bin, a feeding box, bases, first rolling shafts, crushing cutters, fixing plates, second rolling shafts, grinding blocks, a driving device and a moving device, wherein two groups of fixing supports are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate, the crushing bin is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the fixing supports, a cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin, a feeding hole is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, a plurality of groups of discharge holes are arranged at the lower part of the crushing bin, the feeding box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, the crushing bin is positioned above the feeding hole, two groups of bases are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixing supports, the left part and the right part of the first rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two groups of bases, a plurality of groups of crushing cutters are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the first rolling shafts, a plurality of crushing cutters are respectively positioned in the cavity of the crushing bin, and two groups of fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixing supports, the left and right parts of the second roller are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of fixing plates, the grinding blocks are fixedly installed on the second roller, the driving device is installed on the bottom plate and provides power for the first roller and the second roller, and the moving device is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving chain wheel, driven chain wheels and a chain, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the left end of the driving chain wheel, two groups of driven chain wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left ends of the first roller and the second roller, and the two groups of driven chain wheels are in transmission connection with the driving chain wheels through the chain;

the moving device comprises a blanking plate, a sliding block, a lead screw, an extension plate, a rotary plate and a handle, wherein the blanking plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving device, the upper end of the blanking plate is an inclined plane, a gap is reserved between the upper end of the blanking plate and a plurality of groups of grinding blocks, the sliding block is slidably arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate in the front and back directions, the sliding block is in threaded fit with the lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the extension plate, the extension plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the rotary plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the lead screw, the handle is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the rotary plate, and the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blanking plate.

Preferably, the device also comprises a feeding hopper which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding box.

Preferably, the lamp also comprises an illuminating lamp which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed bracket.

Preferably, the device also comprises a base, and the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, still include mounted frame and air gun, mounted frame fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of fixed bolster, and the air gun hangs on the mounted frame.

Preferably, the crushing bin is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the access hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, solid foodstuff to be crushed is added into a chamber of a crushing bin through a feeding box, then a driving motor is started, the driving motor drives two groups of driven sprockets to rotate through a driving sprocket, the two groups of driven sprockets respectively drive a first roller and a second roller to rotate at high speed, the first roller drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives to rotate at high speed, the plurality of groups of crushing knives crush the solid foodstuff in the chamber of the crushing bin in the rotating process, the crushed foodstuff falls to the rear part of the upper end of a blanking plate through a plurality of groups of discharge holes at the lower end of the crushing bin, the foodstuff which is not crushed continues to be left in the chamber of the crushing bin to be crushed, the crushed solid foodstuff then slides downwards from top to bottom at the upper end of the blanking plate due to the action of gravity, when the solid foodstuff passes through gaps between a plurality of groups of grinding blocks and the blanking plate, the plurality of groups of rotating grinding blocks grind the crushed solid foodstuff into powder, and then the foodstuff which is ground into powder falls into a collecting box below the blanking plate, smash the two-stage of sword and multiunit grinding piece through the multiunit and smash, make solid-state foodstuff ground more abundant, smash the effect better, made things convenient for the use, improved reliability and practicality in the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a first roller and a crushing blade are coupled;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the bottom plate, the sliding block, the blanking plate and the like;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base plate; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a feeding box; 5. a base; 6. a first roller; 7. a crushing knife; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a second roller; 10. grinding blocks; 11. a drive motor; 12. a drive sprocket; 13. a driven sprocket; 14. a chain; 15. a blanking plate; 16. a slider; 17. a screw rod; 18. a support plate; 19. a turntable; 20. a handle; 21. a feed hopper; 22. an illuminating lamp; 23. a base; 24. a suspension bracket; 25. an air gun.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the solid foodstuff pulverizing device of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, fixing brackets 2, a pulverizing bin 3, a feeding box 4, a base 5, first rollers 6, a pulverizing knife 7, a fixing plate 8, second rollers 9, a grinding block 10, a driving motor 11, a driving sprocket 12, a driven sprocket 13, a chain 14, a blanking plate 15 and a moving device, wherein two groups of fixing brackets 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left and right parts of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the pulverizing bin 3 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the fixing brackets 2, a chamber is arranged inside the pulverizing bin 3, a feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the pulverizing bin 3, a plurality of groups of discharging holes are arranged at the lower part of the pulverizing bin 3, the feeding box 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pulverizing bin 3, the pulverizing bin 3 is located above the feeding port, two groups of bases 5 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two groups of fixing brackets 2, the left and right parts of the first rollers 6 are respectively and rotatably installed on the two groups of bases 5, the crushing knives 7 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the first roller 6, the crushing knives 7 are positioned in a cavity of the crushing bin 3, the two groups of fixing plates 8 are fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixing supports 2 respectively, the left part and the right part of the second roller 9 are rotatably arranged on the two groups of fixing plates 8 respectively, the grinding blocks 10 are fixedly arranged on the second roller 9 respectively, the driving motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the driving motor 11 is connected with the left end of the driving chain wheel 12, the two groups of driven chain wheels 13 are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the first roller 6 and the second roller 9 respectively, the two groups of driven chain wheels 13 are in transmission connection with the driving chain wheel 12 through a chain 14, the moving device is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the blanking plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving device, the upper end of the blanking plate 15 is an inclined plane, and a gap is reserved between the upper end of the blanking plate 15 and the grinding blocks 10; firstly, foodstuff of solid to be crushed is added into a chamber of a crushing bin 3 through a feeding box 4, then a driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 drives two groups of driven sprockets 13 to rotate through a driving sprocket 12, the two groups of driven sprockets 13 respectively drive a first roller 6 and a second roller 9 to rotate at high speed, the first roller 6 drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives 7 to rotate at high speed, the solid foodstuff in the chamber of the crushing bin 3 is crushed by the groups of crushing knives 7 in the rotating process, the crushed foodstuff falls to the rear part of the upper end of a blanking plate 15 through a plurality of groups of discharge holes at the lower end of the crushing bin 3, the foodstuff which is not crushed continues to be left in the chamber of the crushing bin 3 to be crushed, the crushed solid foodstuff slides downwards from top to bottom at the upper end of the blanking plate 15 due to the action of gravity, when the solid foodstuff passes through a gap between a plurality of groups of grinding blocks 10 and the blanking plate 15, the plurality of rotating grinding blocks 10 grind the crushed solid foodstuff into powder, later grind into powder foodstuff via blanking plate 15 below fall into the collecting box can, smash sword 7 and the two-stage of multiunit abrasive brick 10 through the multiunit and smash, make solid-state foodstuff ground more abundant, it is better to smash the effect, has made things convenient for the use, has improved reliability and practicality in the use.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a sliding block 16, a screw rod 17, a support plate 18, a rotary plate 19 and a handle 20, the sliding block 16 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 in a front-back sliding manner, the sliding block 16 and the screw rod 17 are screwed, the screw rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 18, the support plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the rotary plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the screw rod 17, the handle 20 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the rotary plate 19, and the sliding block 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blanking plate 15; the turntable 19 is rotated, the turntable 19 drives the sliding block 16 to move backwards through the screw rod 17, the sliding block 16 drives the blanking plate 15 to move, after the gap between the blanking plate 15 and the grinding block 10 is suitable, the turntable 19 stops rotating, through the arrangement, the gaps between the grinding blocks 10 and the blanking plate 15 can be adjusted at any time according to needs, the thickness of ground foodstuff can be adjusted according to needs, and convenience is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a feeding hopper 21, wherein the feeding hopper 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding box 4; through the arrangement, foodstuff is conveniently added into the 3 chambers of the crushing bin, and the convenience in the use process is improved.

Preferably, the lamp also comprises a lighting lamp 22, and the lighting lamp 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed bracket 2; through the arrangement, the upper part of the crushing bin 3 is brighter, and the convenience in the use process is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a base 23, wherein the base 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1; through the arrangement, the stability of the bottom plate 1 in the using process is improved.

Preferably, the air gun device further comprises a suspension bracket 24 and an air gun 25, wherein the suspension bracket 24 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixed support 2, and the air gun 25 is suspended on the suspension bracket 24; dust and impurities at the upper end of the crushing bin 3 can be blown clean through the air gun 25, and the cleanness in the using process is improved.

Preferably, the crushing bin 3 is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the access hole; through the arrangement, the overhaul and the maintenance of the 3-cavity indoor equipment of the crushing bin are facilitated, and the convenience in the use process is improved.

The utility model relates to a solid foodstuff crushing device, which is operated, firstly solid foodstuff to be crushed is added into a cavity of a crushing bin 3 through a feeding box 4, then a driving motor 11 is opened, the driving motor 11 drives two groups of driven chain wheels 13 to rotate through a driving chain wheel 12, the two groups of driven chain wheels 13 respectively drive a first roller 6 and a second roller 9 to rotate at a high speed, the first roller 6 drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives 7 to rotate at a high speed, the groups of crushing knives 7 crush the solid foodstuff in the cavity of the crushing bin 3 in the rotating process, the crushed foodstuff falls to the rear part of the upper end of a blanking plate 15 through a plurality of groups of discharge holes at the lower end of the crushing bin 3, the foodstuff which is not crushed is continuously left in the cavity of the crushing bin 3 to be crushed, the crushed solid foodstuff slides downwards from top to bottom at the upper end of the blanking plate 15 due to the action of gravity, when the solid foodstuff passes through a gap between a plurality of groups of grinding blocks 10 and the blanking plate 15, the rotatory multiunit grinding piece 10 of messenger will smash solid foodstuff and grind into powder once more, and later grind into powder foodstuff via blanking board 15 below fall into the collection box can.

According to the solid foodstuff crushing device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the crushing device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the crushing device can be achieved; the crushing bin 3, the grinding block 10, the blanking plate 15, the screw rod 17, the illuminating lamp 22 and the air gun 25 of the solid foodstuff crushing device are purchased from the market, and the technicians in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid foodstuff smashing device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a fixed support (2), smashing bins (3), a feeding box (4), a base (5), a first rolling shaft (6), a smashing cutter (7), a fixed plate (8), a second rolling shaft (9), a grinding block (10), a driving device and a moving device, wherein the two groups of fixed supports (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the smashing bins (3) are fixedly arranged at the middle part of the fixed support (2), a cavity is arranged inside the smashing bins (3), a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the smashing bins (3), a plurality of groups of discharge holes are formed in the lower part of the smashing bins (3), the feeding box (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the smashing bins (3), the smashing bins (3) are positioned above the feeding hole, the two groups of bases (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixed supports (2), the left and right parts of the first roller (6) are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of bases (5), the multiple groups of crushing knives (7) are respectively fixedly installed at the middle parts of the first roller (6), the multiple groups of crushing knives (7) are respectively located in the cavities of the crushing bins (3), the two groups of fixing plates (8) are respectively fixedly installed on the two groups of fixing supports (2), the left and right parts of the second roller (9) are respectively rotatably installed on the two groups of fixing plates (8), the multiple groups of grinding blocks (10) are respectively fixedly installed on the second roller (9), a driving device is installed on the bottom plate (1), the driving device provides power for the first roller (6) and the second roller (9), and a moving device is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

2. A solid foodstuff reducing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,

the driving device comprises a driving motor (11), driving chain wheels (12), driven chain wheels (13) and a chain (14), wherein the driving motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the driving motor (11) is connected with the left end of the driving chain wheels (12), two groups of driven chain wheels (13) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left ends of the first roller (6) and the second roller (9), and the two groups of driven chain wheels (13) are in transmission connection with the driving chain wheels (12) through the chain (14);

the moving device comprises a blanking plate (15), a sliding block (16), a screw rod (17), support plates (18), a rotary table (19) and a handle (20), wherein the blanking plate (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving device, the upper end of the blanking plate (15) is an inclined plane, a gap is reserved between the upper end of the blanking plate (15) and a plurality of groups of grinding blocks (10), the sliding block (16) is installed at the upper end of a bottom plate (1) in a front-back sliding mode, the sliding block (16) and the screw rod (17) are installed in a threaded mode, the screw rod (17) is installed on the support plates (18) in a rotating mode, the support plates (18) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the rotary table (19) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the screw rod (17), the handle (20) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotary table (19), and the sliding block (16) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the blanking plate (15).

3. A solid foodstuff crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a feed hopper (21), the feed hopper (21) being fixedly mounted at the upper end of the feed box (4).

4. A solid foodstuff crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a lighting lamp (22), the lighting lamp (22) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the stationary support (2).

5. A solid foodstuff crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a base (23), the base (23) being fixedly mounted to the lower end of the base plate (1).

6. A crushing apparatus for solid foodstuffs according to claim 1, further comprising a hanger (24) and an air gun (25), wherein the hanger (24) is fixedly installed at a right end of the fixing bracket (2), and the air gun (25) is hung on the hanger (24).

7. A crushing apparatus for solid foodstuffs according to claim 1, wherein the crushing bin (3) is provided with an access opening, and a sealing cover is provided outside the access opening.