CN216567864U

CN216567864U - Night pest trapping device for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN216567864U
Application number: CN202220048377.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺英俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a trap pest equipment technical field, specific night pest trapping device for forestry that says so, include: the insect trap lamp comprises a box body, wherein protective nets are arranged on the periphery of the box body, an electric network is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, and insect trap lamps which are uniformly distributed and positioned in the electric network are arranged on the inner top wall of the box body; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surface of the power grid and is arranged in the box body; the driving assembly is used for providing driving force for the cleaning assembly and is arranged at the top end of the box body; when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the movable frame can reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod to move up and down, so that the surface of a power grid is cleaned by the bristles, pest corpses are prevented from staying on the surface of the power grid, the catching and killing effect of the device is effectively guaranteed, the process is performed automatically, the labor intensity is low, the cleaning effect is good, and time and labor are saved in the conventional manual cleaning.

Description

Night pest trapping device for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trap pest equipment technical field, very much relate to a pest trapping device at night for forestry.

Background

Forestry pests refer to insects that harm forests and forest products. About 2400 species of forest pests are known in China, and about 450 species of forest pests have life history, habits and control methods which can be checked. The most important more than 20 species include Dendrolimus punctatus (see Dendrolimus punctatus), pink-tip yellow shoot borer (see Dendrolimus punctatus), Japanese pine mealybug (see Dendrolimus punctatus), bark beetle of Pinus armandii, yellow-ridge bamboo locust, crude-tip fir longicorn and anoplophora glabripennis (see longicorn), poplars navicula, elm hornworm (see elm leaf beetle), tea-oil tree looper, etc. Their infestation or parasitism can cause a series of abnormal changes in the form, organization or physiology of the forest, leading to poor growth and development, reduced yield and quality, even death of the forest or the entire forest stand and deterioration of the ecological environment, so that a device for catching insects is required.

When the existing pest trapping device is used, the surface of a power grid can be adhered with a large number of insect corpses, and the pest trapping device needs to be cleaned regularly, if the pest trapping device is not cleaned timely, the trapping effect of the device can be influenced, and the pest trapping device is troublesome to clean and high in labor intensity when being cleaned regularly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a night pest trapping device for forestry just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, improved and need regularly clear up, the clearance is got up more troublesome, and the problem that intensity of labour is big.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a night pest trapping device for forestry, include: the insect trap lamp comprises a box body, wherein protective nets are arranged on the periphery of the box body, an electric network is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, and insect trap lamps which are uniformly distributed and positioned in the electric network are arranged on the inner top wall of the box body; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surface of the power grid and is arranged in the box body; the driving assembly is used for providing driving force for the cleaning assembly and is arranged at the top end of the box body; the collecting assembly is used for collecting the pest corpses cleaned by the cleaning assembly and is arranged at the bottom end of the box body; the linkage assembly is arranged between the collection assembly and the driving assembly.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body, a movable frame is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, and bristles in contact with the surface of the power grid are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the movable frame.

Preferably, drive assembly includes fixed connection in the equipment box on box top, the front of equipment box is rotated and is connected with the flabellum, the back of flabellum runs through to the equipment box in, the top of reciprocal lead screw runs through box and equipment box in proper order and extends to the equipment box in, the inner diapire of equipment box rotates and is connected with the round bar, the top of round bar and the equal fixedly connected with first conical gear in the back of flabellum, two first conical gear meshing is connected.

Preferably, the linkage subassembly is including rotating to be connected in the inside bottom wall dwang of equipment box, the outside to the equipment box is run through to the bottom of dwang, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in top of dwang, reciprocal lead screw and round bar, it is three the surface drive of belt pulley is connected with synchronous belt.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a guide frame arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide frame, a drawer is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the front face of the drawer penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the guide frame is rotatably connected with a shifting wheel, the other end of the shifting wheel penetrates through the guide frame, one end of the shifting wheel and the bottom end of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the inner top wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is connected with the movable frame in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the cleaning assembly, when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the movable frame can reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, so that the surface of the power grid is cleaned by using the bristles, the pest corpses are prevented from staying on the surface of the power grid, the catching and killing effect of the device is effectively guaranteed, the process is carried out automatically, the labor intensity is low, the cleaning effect is good, and the time and labor consumption of the traditional manual cleaning are avoided;

2. through setting up the collection subassembly, the pest corpse can get into the collecting box behind the guide frame, arrives to the drawer at last, when the pest corpse in the drawer needs the clearance, utilize the handle to stimulate the drawer can, the device can accomplish the automatic collection to the pest corpse, reduces the degree of difficulty of the clearance in later stage, and realizes the separation of pest corpse and box, avoids influencing the normal operating of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the cleaning assembly, the linkage assembly and the collecting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a protective net; 3. a power grid; 4. a drive assembly; 401. an equipment box; 402. a fan blade; 403. a round bar; 404. a first bevel gear; 5. cleaning the assembly; 501. moving the frame; 502. a reciprocating screw; 503. brushing; 504. a limiting rod; 6. a linkage assembly; 601. rotating the rod; 602. a second bevel gear; 603. a belt pulley; 604. a synchronous belt; 7. a collection assembly; 701. a collection box; 702. a drawer; 703. a handle; 704. a material guiding frame; 705. a thumb wheel; 8. trap lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a night pest trapping device for forestry comprising: the insect trap comprises a box body 1, wherein protective nets 2 are arranged on the periphery of the box body 1, an electric network 3 is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1, and trap lamps 8 which are uniformly distributed and are positioned in the electric network 3 are arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1; the cleaning component 5 is used for cleaning the surface of the power grid 3, and the cleaning component 5 is arranged in the box body 1; the driving component 4 is used for providing driving force for the cleaning component 5, and the driving component 4 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1; the collecting assembly 7 is used for collecting the pest corpses cleaned by the cleaning assembly 5, and the collecting assembly 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1; the linkage assembly 6, the linkage assembly 6 is arranged between the collection assembly 7 and the driving assembly 4, the pest is induced by the pest trapping lamp 8, the pest can penetrate through the protective screen 2 and enter the box body 1, and then continue to approach the pest trapping lamp 8, the pest can be caught and killed by the power grid 3, the pest corpse can be adhered to the surface of the power grid 3, under the action of the driving assembly 4, the cleaning assembly 5 can automatically clean the pest corpse on the surface of the power grid 3, so that the pest corpse is prevented from staying on the surface of the power grid 3, the catching and killing effects of the device are effectively guaranteed, the process is carried out automatically, the labor intensity is low, the cleaning effect is good, the time and labor consumption of the traditional manual cleaning are avoided, the pest corpse can fall to the bottom of the box body 1, in the process, the linkage assembly 6 can drive the collection assembly 7 to operate, the automatic collection operation of the pest corpse is realized, and the labor intensity of the later cleaning is reduced, and the separation of the dead bodies of the pests and the box body 1 is realized, and the influence on the normal operation of the device is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a reciprocating screw 502 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box 1, a movable frame 501 is disposed on the surface of the reciprocating screw 502, bristles 503 contacting with the surface of the power grid 3 are disposed on the periphery of the inner wall of the movable frame 501, when the reciprocating screw 502 rotates, the movable frame 501 reciprocates on the surface of the reciprocating screw 502, so as to clean the surface of the power grid 3 by the bristles 503, thereby avoiding conventional detachable cleaning while ensuring the efficiency of the device, saving time and labor, the operation of the reciprocating screw 502 and the movable frame 501 is a known technology, and is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary document description. Drive assembly 4 includes the equipment box 401 of fixed connection in box 1 top, the front of equipment box 401 is rotated and is connected with flabellum 402, the back of flabellum 402 runs through to the equipment box 401 in, box 1 and equipment box 401 are run through in proper order and extend to the equipment box 401 to the top of reciprocal lead screw 502, the interior diapire of equipment box 401 rotates and is connected with round bar 403, the top of round bar 403 and the first bevel gear 404 of the equal fixedly connected with in back of flabellum 402, two first bevel gear 404 meshing connections, under the influence of nature wind-force, rotation can take place for flabellum 402, under the effect of two first bevel gear 404, rotation can take place for round bar 403, thereby provide drive power for clearance subassembly 5 and linkage subassembly 6, and this power need not to carry out energy consumption, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly. The interior roof fixedly connected with gag lever post 504 of box 1, gag lever post 504 and removal frame 501 sliding connection, remove frame 501 when removing, gag lever post 504 plays and carries out spacing purpose to removing frame 501, avoids removing frame 501 and takes place the skew.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the linkage assembly 6 includes a rotating rod 601 rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the equipment box 401, the bottom end of the rotating rod 601 penetrates through the outside of the equipment box 401, the rotating rod 601, the pulley 603 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the reciprocating lead screw 502 and the round rod 403, the synchronous belt 604 is connected to the surface of the three pulleys 603 in a transmission manner, when the round rod 403 rotates, the reciprocating lead screw 502 and the rotating rod 601 synchronously rotate under the action of the three pulleys 603 and the synchronous belt 604, and the linkage assembly 6 ensures that the collection assembly 7 and the cleaning assembly 5 synchronously operate, so that the processing effect of the device is better. The collection assembly 7 is including setting up in the guide frame 704 of box 1 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting box 701 of guide frame 704, the inner wall of collecting box 701 is provided with drawer 702, collecting box 701 and fixedly connected with handle 703 are run through to the front of drawer 702, the pest corpse can get into collecting box 701 behind guide frame 704, reach to the drawer 702 in at last, when the pest corpse in drawer 702 needs the clearance, utilize handle 703 pulling drawer 702 can, the device can accomplish the automatic collection to the pest corpse, reduce the degree of difficulty of the clearance in later stage. The inner wall of guide frame 704 rotates and is connected with thumb wheel 705, the other end of thumb wheel 705 runs through out guide frame 704, the equal fixedly connected with second bevel gear 602 in one end of thumb wheel 705 and the bottom of dwang 601, two second bevel gear 602 meshing are connected, under the effect of two second bevel gear 602, thumb wheel 705 and dwang 601 synchronous rotation, thereby leading-in the pest corpse in the box 1 to the collecting box 701 down, thumb wheel 705 can keep apart the pest corpse simultaneously, avoid the pest corpse to enter into in the box 1 once more, ensure the normal operating of device.

When the utility model is used, the insect-attracting lamp 8 is used for inducing pests, the pests can penetrate through the protective screen 2 and enter the box body 1, and then continue to approach the insect-attracting lamp 8, the electric network 3 can kill the pests, the corpses of the pests can be adhered to the surface of the electric network 3, under the influence of natural wind force, the fan blades 402 can rotate, under the action of the two first bevel gears 404, the round rods 403 can rotate, under the action of the three belt pulleys 603 and the synchronous belt 604, the reciprocating lead screws 502 and the rotating rods 601 can synchronously rotate, the moving frame 501 can reciprocate on the surface of the reciprocating lead screws 502, thereby cleaning the surface of the electric network 3 by the brush hairs 503, avoiding the traditional detachable cleaning while guaranteeing the efficiency of the device, saving time and labor, and simultaneously under the action of the two second bevel gears 602, the dial wheel 705 and the rotating rods 601 synchronously rotate, thereby leading into the pest corpse in the box 1 under the collecting box 701, thumb wheel 705 can keep apart the pest corpse simultaneously, avoids the pest corpse to get into box 1 again in, realizes the automatic collection operation to the pest corpse, reduces the intensity of labour of later stage clearance.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A night pest trapping device for forestry, comprising:

the insect trap comprises a box body (1), wherein protective nets (2) are arranged on the periphery of the box body (1), a power grid (3) is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body (1), and insect luring lamps (8) which are uniformly distributed and are positioned in the power grid (3) are arranged on the inner top wall of the box body (1);

the cleaning assembly (5) is used for cleaning the surface of the power grid (3), and the cleaning assembly (5) is arranged in the box body (1);

the driving assembly (4) is used for providing driving force for the cleaning assembly (5), and the driving assembly (4) is arranged at the top end of the box body (1);

the collecting assembly (7) is used for collecting the pest corpses cleaned by the cleaning assembly (5), and the collecting assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1);

a linkage assembly (6), wherein the linkage assembly (6) is arranged between the collection assembly (7) and the driving assembly (4).

2. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 1, wherein: clearance subassembly (5) are including rotating reciprocating screw (502) of connecting in roof in box (1), reciprocating screw (502)'s surface is provided with removes frame (501), the inner wall of removing frame (501) all is provided with brush hair (503) that contact with electric wire netting (3) surface all around.

3. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 2, wherein: drive assembly (4) include equipment box (401) of fixed connection on box (1) top, the front of equipment box (401) is rotated and is connected with flabellum (402), the back of flabellum (402) runs through to in equipment box (401), the top of reciprocal lead screw (502) runs through in box (1) and equipment box (401) and extend to equipment box (401) in proper order, the interior diapire of equipment box (401) rotates and is connected with round bar (403), the top of round bar (403) and the equal fixedly connected with first conical gear (404) in the back of flabellum (402), two first conical gear (404) meshing connection.

4. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 3, wherein: linkage subassembly (6) are including rotating the outside of connecting in bottom wall dwang (601) in equipment box (401), the bottom of dwang (601) runs through to equipment box (401), the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (603) in top of dwang (601), reciprocal lead screw (502) and round bar (403), three the surface transmission of belt pulley (603) is connected with synchronous belt (604).

5. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) comprises a guide frame (704) arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), a collecting box (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide frame (704), a drawer (702) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (701), and the front face of the drawer (702) penetrates through the collecting box (701) and is fixedly connected with a handle (703).

6. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of guide frame (704) rotates and is connected with thumb wheel (705), the other end of thumb wheel (705) runs through out guide frame (704), the equal fixedly connected with second bevel gear (602) in one end of thumb wheel (705) and the bottom of dwang (601), two second bevel gear (602) meshing connection.

7. A night pest trapping device for forestry according to claim 2, wherein: the inner top wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (504), and the limiting rod (504) is connected with the moving frame (501) in a sliding mode.