CN216567584U

CN216567584U - Sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN216567584U
Application number: CN202220134031.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁伟; 杨宇为; 额尔和花; 李应科; 马小明; 王粉琴; 赵正伟; 李世满
Original assignee: Institute Of Animal Science Ningxia Academy Of Agricultural And Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Institute Of Animal Science Ningxia Academy Of Agricultural And Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, specifically speaking relates to a sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter. It is established the waterproof and rain cloth in the big-arch shelter main part outside including being arched big-arch shelter main part and cover, and the big-arch shelter main part sets up on a ground face, and the big-arch shelter main part includes a plurality of parallel and interval arrangement's support frame and sets up in the inside and a plurality of sheepfolds of distributing in big-arch shelter main part length direction both sides of big-arch shelter main part, and the sheepfold is equipped with exit on the terminal surface in the big-arch shelter main part outside, and exit department is equipped with the door plant, is equipped with the coupling mechanism who is used for opening simultaneously or closing all door plants on the support frame. The utility model discloses a can make things convenient for the flocks of sheep to pass in and out to go into in the big-arch shelter.

Description

Sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, specifically speaking relates to a sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter.

Background

In animal husbandry, a greenhouse is usually built when livestock is raised in pens, and cattle pens, sheep pens, pigpens and the like are separated from the greenhouse; the sheepfold usually only can set up a door, supplies sheep and raise personnel business turn over, especially, in order to obtain bigger breed area in the big-arch shelter, usually can be less with the passageway design, and this has just led to business turn over inconveniently such as rams, ewe and lamb and raise personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the inconvenient defect in having the flocks of sheep business turn over big-arch shelter among the prior art, the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is used in sheep breed. Which can facilitate the herds to enter and exit the greenhouse.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention solves the above technical problems.

Sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter, its waterproof and rainproof cloth in the big-arch shelter main part outside is established including being arched big-arch shelter main part and cover, and the big-arch shelter main part includes a plurality of parallel and interval arrangement's support frame and sets up in big-arch shelter main part inside and distribute in a plurality of sheepfolds of big-arch shelter main part length direction both sides, is equipped with exit on the terminal surface in the sheepfold outside the big-arch shelter main part, and exit department is equipped with the door plant, is equipped with the coupling mechanism who is used for opening simultaneously or closing all door plants on the support frame.

Through the arrangement of the inlet and outlet, the door plate and the connecting mechanism, the rams, the ewes, the lambs and the like can enter the corresponding sheepfold through the inlet and outlet; the connecting mechanism enables the door plates corresponding to the inlet and the outlet of each sheepfold to be opened or closed at the same time, so that the sheepfold can conveniently enter and exit the greenhouse; compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses have the effect that makes things convenient for flocks of sheep to pass in and out the sheepfold, when the flocks of sheep were in business turn over big-arch shelter main part promptly, need not pass in and out the passageway, but through setting up in the sheepfold that the import and export business turn over of big-arch shelter main part both sides corresponds, so solve the sheepfold in the inconvenient situation in business turn over passageway.

Preferably, the support frame comprises two upright posts which are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse main body in parallel and a truss which is used for connecting the upper end parts of the two upright posts, the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding plate which is horizontally sleeved on the upright posts on the same side and can slide up and down along the outer surfaces of the upright posts and a driving mechanism which is arranged on the truss and used for driving the sliding plates on the two sides to move up and down simultaneously, a plurality of connecting rods which are connected with corresponding door plates are arranged on the sliding plate, and the door plates can move up and down to open or close sheepfolds under the action of the connecting rods.

Through the utility model discloses the setting of center pillar, sliding plate, actuating mechanism and connecting rod for actuating mechanism can drive the sliding plate and locate the up-and-down motion at big-arch shelter main part side, thereby make actuating mechanism drive the sliding plate of both sides simultaneously and drive the door plant motion that corresponds big-arch shelter main part one side, so realize that the connecting rod drives the up-and-down motion of door plant in sheepfold business turn over department, also realize that the door plant opens or closes the sheepfold, thereby make things convenient for the flocks of sheep to pass in and out the big-arch shelter.

As preferred, actuating mechanism is including the connecting plate that is used for connecting the both sides sliding plate, and the connecting plate includes that the lower extreme is connected at the riser of sliding plate middle part department, is connected with the diaphragm between the upper end of riser, is equipped with the mount pad on the truss, is equipped with first motor in the mount pad, and the output of first motor is equipped with the dwang that drives the diaphragm up-and-down motion, and the tip that the dwang passed the diaphragm is equipped with the dog.

Through the arrangement of the connecting plate in the utility model, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the transverse plate is positioned at the rotating rod to move up and down, and the connecting plate drives the sliding plates on the two sides to move up and down, thereby realizing the up-and-down movement of the door plate at the entrance and the exit of the sheepfold, namely realizing the opening or closing of the sheepfold by the door plate, and facilitating the movement of the sheepfold in and out of the greenhouse;

the baffle is arranged at a certain height, and the purpose of the baffle is to ensure that the feeding personnel can not be hindered from walking in the greenhouse while the connecting plate drives the sliding plates at the two sides to move;

wherein, the dog can avoid first motor to rotate and lead to the diaphragm to break away from the dwang at the excessive speed, effectively guarantees the operation of device.

Preferably, the door plate is internally provided with a threaded hole which is axially parallel to the upright post; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is provided with a second motor for driving the connecting rod to rotate.

Through the utility model discloses the setting of well second motor for second motor drive connecting rod rotates, and then makes the connecting rod drive the door plant and in the entry and exit up-and-down motion of sheepfold, also realizes opening or closing of single door plant to single sheepfold, and then makes things convenient for the managers to put in good care alone to the management of flocks of sheep.

Preferably, the sheepfold is rectangular and comprises two side plates and a baffle plate which is connected with the two side plates and is arranged opposite to the door plate, and a plurality of feeding ports are formed in the baffle plate; the two side plates are provided with longitudinal sliding grooves which are oppositely arranged, and the two ends of the door plate are provided with sliding blocks which are inserted into the longitudinal sliding grooves from top to bottom and can slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding grooves.

Through the arrangement of the longitudinal sliding groove and the sliding block, the sliding block is positioned in the longitudinal sliding groove to slide, so that the second motor drives the connecting rod to drive the door plate to move up and down stably, and the single door plate can be opened or closed to a single sheepfold better;

wherein, the feeding port is arranged, so that the head part of the sheep can extend out of the feeding port, and the flocks of sheep can conveniently feed.

Preferably, two ends of the upper side surface of the door panel are respectively provided with a limiting part which can abut against the side wall of the baffle.

Through the utility model discloses in the setting of spacing portion for the door plant is in the downstream process, and spacing portion can support and lean on the baffle lateral wall, prevents that the second motor from leading to the damage of door plant because of operating personnel maloperation.

Preferably, the support frame further comprises a cross beam perpendicular to the end part of the stand column, the cross beam is provided with an arc-shaped plate, two ends of the arc-shaped plate are connected to the cross beam, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the cross beam, and a plurality of support plates used for connecting the arc-shaped plate are arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the cross beam; the cross beams, the arc-shaped plates and the supporting plates form a truss together.

Through the utility model discloses the structure of well truss, the installation of the realization waterproof cloth of preferred for when sleet weather takes place, the work that the big-arch shelter main part can be normal protects the flocks of sheep.

Preferably, the greenhouse main body is arranged on a ground surface, and a feeding trough for sheep to eat is arranged on the ground surface and positioned at the sheepfold.

Through the arrangement of the middle feeding trough of the utility model, the feeding personnel can feed the flocks of sheep conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a greenhouse main body in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the greenhouse main body in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure part of the greenhouse main body in embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting frame of embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate in embodiment 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a door panel in embodiment 1.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the examples are illustrative of the invention only and are not limiting.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a greenhouse for sheep breeding, which includes an arched greenhouse main body 100 and a waterproof cloth 111 covering the outer side of the greenhouse main body 100, the greenhouse main body 100 is disposed on a ground surface 120, the greenhouse main body 100 includes a plurality of supporting frames 210 arranged in parallel and at intervals and a plurality of sheepfolds 220 disposed inside the greenhouse main body 100 and distributed on two sides of the length direction of the greenhouse main body 100, an entrance 330 is disposed on an end surface of the sheepfolds 220 facing the outer side of the greenhouse main body 100, door panels 230 are disposed at the entrance 330, and a connecting mechanism for opening or closing all the door panels 230 simultaneously is disposed on the supporting frames 210.

Through the arrangement of the inlet and outlet 330, the door panel 230 and the connecting mechanism in the embodiment, rams, ewes, lambs and the like can enter the corresponding sheepfold 220 through the inlet and outlet 330; the connecting mechanism enables the door plates 230 corresponding to the inlet and outlet 330 of each sheepfold 220 to be opened or closed at the same time, so that the sheepfold can conveniently enter or exit the greenhouse; compared with the prior art, the embodiment has the effect of facilitating the flocks to go in and out of the sheepfold 220, namely, when the flocks go in and out of the greenhouse main body, the flocks do not need to go in and out of the passageway, but go in and out of the corresponding sheepfold 220 through the inlet and outlet 330 arranged at the two sides of the greenhouse main body 100, so that the problem that the flocks are inconvenient to go in and out of the passageway is solved.

In this embodiment, the supporting frame 210 includes two vertical columns 410 disposed on two sides of the greenhouse main body 100 in parallel and a truss for connecting upper ends of the two vertical columns 410, the connecting mechanism includes a sliding plate 240 horizontally sleeved on the vertical column 410 on the same side and capable of sliding up and down along an outer surface of the vertical column 410 and a driving mechanism disposed on the truss for driving the sliding plates 240 on two sides to move up and down simultaneously, the sliding plate 240 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 250 connected with corresponding door panels 230, and the door panels 230 can move up and down to open or close the sheepfold 220 under the action of the connecting rods 250.

Through the setting of stand 410, sliding plate 240, actuating mechanism and connecting rod 250 in this embodiment, make actuating mechanism can drive sliding plate 240 and locate the up-and-down motion at big-arch shelter main part 100 side, thereby make actuating mechanism drive the sliding plate 240 of both sides simultaneously and drive the door plant 230 motion that corresponds big-arch shelter main part 100 one side, so realize connecting rod 250 and drive the up-and-down motion of door plant 230 in sheepfold 220 exit 330 department, realize that door plant 230 opens or closes sheepfold 220 promptly, thereby make things convenient for the flocks of sheep to pass in and out the big-arch shelter.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes the connecting plate that is used for connecting both sides sliding plate 240, and the connecting plate includes that the lower extreme is connected at the riser 261 of sliding plate 240 middle part department, is connected with diaphragm 262 between the upper end of riser 261, is equipped with mount pad 270 on the truss, is equipped with first motor 281 in the mount pad 270, and the output of first motor 281 is equipped with the dwang 280 that drives diaphragm 262 up-and-down motion, and the tip that dwang 280 passed diaphragm 262 is equipped with dog 282.

Through the arrangement of the connection board in this embodiment, the first motor 281 drives the rotation rod 280 to rotate, so that the horizontal plate 262 is located at the rotation rod 280 to move up and down, and the connection board drives the sliding plates 240 at the two sides to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the door panel 230 at the entrance 330 and the exit 330 of the sheepfold 220, namely realizing the opening or closing of the sheepfold 220 by the door panel 230, and facilitating the movement of the sheepfold in and out of the greenhouse;

the baffle 320 is arranged at a certain height, and the purpose of the baffle is to ensure that the connecting plate drives the sliding plates 240 at two sides to move, so that the walking of the feeding personnel in the greenhouse is not hindered;

wherein, the stop block 282 can prevent the first motor 281 from rotating too fast to cause the transverse plate 262 to separate from the rotating rod 280, thereby effectively ensuring the operation of the device.

In this embodiment, the door panel 230 has a threaded hole 630 axially parallel to the pillar 410; one end of the connecting rod 250 is rotatably disposed in the threaded hole 630, and the other end is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 240, and the sliding plate 240 is provided with a second motor 251 for driving the connecting rod 250 to rotate.

Through the setting of second motor 251 in this embodiment for second motor 251 drive connecting rod 250 rotates, and then makes connecting rod 250 drive door plant 230 and locate the up-and-down motion at the exit 330 of sheepfold 220, also realizes opening or closing of single door plant 230 to single sheepfold 220, and then makes things convenient for the managers to put in a suitable place to breed alone to the management of flocks of sheep.

In this embodiment, the sheepfold 220 is rectangular and includes two side plates 310 and a baffle 320 connecting the two side plates 310 and disposed opposite to the door plate 230, and the baffle 320 is provided with a plurality of feeding ports 221; the two side plates 310 are provided with longitudinal sliding grooves 311 which are oppositely arranged, and two ends of the door plate 230 are provided with sliding blocks 610 which are inserted into the longitudinal sliding grooves 311 from top to bottom and can slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding grooves 311.

Through the arrangement of the longitudinal sliding groove 311 and the sliding block 610 in this embodiment, the sliding block 610 is located in the longitudinal sliding groove 311 to slide, so that the second motor 251 drives the connecting rod 250 to drive the door panel 230 to move stably up and down, and further, the single door panel 230 can be preferably opened or closed to the single sheepfold 220;

the feeding port 221 is arranged, so that the head of the sheep can extend out of the feeding port 221, and the sheep flock can conveniently feed.

In this embodiment, the two ends of the upper side of the door panel 230 are respectively provided with a limiting portion 620 capable of abutting against the sidewall of the baffle 320.

Through the arrangement of the limiting part 620 in the embodiment, the limiting part 620 can abut against the side wall of the baffle 320 in the downward movement process of the door panel 230, and the second motor 251 is prevented from being damaged by the door panel 230 due to misoperation of an operator.

In this embodiment, the supporting frame 210 further includes a cross beam 420 perpendicular to the end of the column 410, the cross beam 420 is provided with an arc plate 430 having two ends connected to the cross beam 420, the concave surface of the arc plate 430 faces the cross beam 420, and a plurality of supporting plates 440 for connecting the arc plate 430 are provided between the arc plate 430 and the cross beam 420; the cross beam 420, the arc plates 430 and the support plates 440 collectively form a truss.

Through the structure of the truss in the embodiment, the waterproof cloth 111 is preferably installed, so that the greenhouse main body 100 can normally work to protect the flocks of sheep in rainy and snowy weather.

In this embodiment, a feeding trough 290 for feeding sheep is provided on the ground surface 120 and at the sheepfold 220.

Through the setting of the feeding trough 290 in the embodiment, the feeding personnel can feed the flocks of sheep conveniently.

When the shed for sheep breeding in the embodiment is used specifically, when all sheepfolds in each sheepfold 220 need to be stocked, the first motor 281 is driven to drive the connecting plate to drive the sliding plates 240 on the two sides of the shed main body 100 to move upwards at the same time, so that the sliding plates 240 drive all the door plates 230 to open the entrances and exits 330 of the sheepfolds 220, and if the sheepfolds in the sheepfolds 220 need to be stocked, only the second motor 251 is driven to drive the connecting rod 250 to drive the door plates 230 to move upwards at the entrances and exits 330 of the sheepfolds 220, so that the connecting rod 250 drives the single door plates 230 to open the single sheepfolds 220; if need to captivate the flocks, drive the flocks into corresponding sheepfold 220, start first motor 281 for the connecting plate drives the sliding plate 240 of big-arch shelter main part 100 both sides and moves down simultaneously, and then realizes that sliding plate 240 drives all door plant 230 and all closes the exit 330 of sheepfold 220, through above-mentioned structure, it can solve the inconvenient problem of flocks in business turn over big-arch shelter.

In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter, establish waterproof cloth (111) in big-arch shelter main part (100) outside including being arched big-arch shelter main part (100) and cover, its characterized in that: the greenhouse main body (100) comprises a plurality of supporting frames (210) arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of sheepfold (220) arranged inside the greenhouse main body (100) and distributed on two sides of the length direction of the greenhouse main body (100), an inlet and an outlet (330) are formed in the end face, facing the outer side of the greenhouse main body (100), of the sheepfold (220), door plates (230) are arranged at the inlet and the outlet (330), and connecting mechanisms used for opening or closing all the door plates (230) simultaneously are arranged on the supporting frames (210).

2. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (210) comprises two upright columns (410) which are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse main body (100) in parallel and a truss which is used for connecting the upper end parts of the two upright columns (410), the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding plate (240) which is horizontally sleeved on the upright column (410) on the same side and can slide up and down along the outer surface of the upright column (410) and a driving mechanism which is arranged on the truss and used for driving the sliding plates (240) on the two sides to move up and down simultaneously, a plurality of connecting rods (250) which are connected with corresponding door plates (230) are arranged on the sliding plate (240), and the door plates (230) can move up and down under the action of the connecting rods (250) to open or close the sheepfold (220).

3. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 2, characterized in that: the actuating mechanism is including being used for connecting the connecting plate of both sides sliding plate (240), the connecting plate includes that the lower extreme is connected riser (261) of sliding plate (240) middle part department, be connected with diaphragm (262) between the upper end of riser (261), be equipped with mount pad (270) on the truss, be equipped with first motor (281) in mount pad (270), the output of first motor (281) is equipped with dwang (280) that drive diaphragm (262) up-and-down motion, the tip that dwang (280) passed diaphragm (262) is equipped with dog (282).

4. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 2, characterized in that: in the implementation, the door panel (230) is internally provided with a threaded hole (630) which is axially parallel to the upright post (410); one end of the connecting rod (250) is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole (630), the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (240), and the sliding plate (240) is provided with a second motor (251) for driving the connecting rod (250) to rotate.

5. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the sheepfold (220) is rectangular and comprises two side plates (310) and a baffle plate (320) which is connected with the two side plates (310) and is arranged opposite to the door plate (230), and a plurality of feeding holes (221) are formed in the baffle plate (320); the two side plates (310) are provided with longitudinal sliding grooves (311) which are oppositely arranged, and the two ends of the door plate (230) are provided with sliding blocks (610) which are inserted into the longitudinal sliding grooves (311) from top to bottom and can slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding grooves (311).

6. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 2, characterized in that: two ends of the upper side surface of the door plate (230) are respectively provided with a limiting part (620) which can abut against the side wall of the baffle (320).

7. The greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the supporting frame (210) further comprises a cross beam (420) perpendicular to the end portion of the upright column (410), an arc-shaped plate (430) with two ends connected to the cross beam (420) is arranged on the cross beam (420), the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate (430) faces the cross beam (420), and a plurality of supporting plates (440) used for connecting the arc-shaped plate (430) are arranged between the arc-shaped plate (430) and the cross beam (420); the cross beam (420), the arc plate (430) and the support plate (440) together form a truss.

8. The sheep is bred and uses big-arch shelter of claim 2, characterized in that: the greenhouse main body (100) is arranged on a ground surface (120), and a feeding trough (290) for sheep to eat is arranged on the ground surface (120) and positioned at the sheepfold (220).