CN216558386U - Counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of data center - Google Patents
Counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of data center Download PDFInfo
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- CN216558386U CN216558386U CN202123235349.8U CN202123235349U CN216558386U CN 216558386 U CN216558386 U CN 216558386U CN 202123235349 U CN202123235349 U CN 202123235349U CN 216558386 U CN216558386 U CN 216558386U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of a data center, which comprises: the system comprises a counter-flow cooling tower body, a counter-flow cooling tower filler, a counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank, an electronic liquid level meter, a circulating spray pump, a filter, a spray pipeline and an atomization nozzle, and is characterized in that the atomization nozzle is arranged above the counter-flow cooling tower filler, water in the counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank is sprayed to the upper side of the counter-flow cooling tower filler through the spray pipeline and the atomization nozzle through the filter and the circulating spray pump, secondary spraying is formed under an original spraying/water distribution system of the counter-flow cooling tower, the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spraying water) and air-water (cooling tower inlet water and spraying water) is prolonged, the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of supply water and return water of the counter-flow cooling tower is larger. Meanwhile, the water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower is used for secondary spraying of cooling water, so that the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the water resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of a counter-flow cooling tower of a data center, in particular to a circulating spray system of the counter-flow cooling tower.
Background
Today, with the information technology changing day by day, large data centers are developing at a high speed under the background of new capital construction. The uninterrupted operation of the data center for 7x24 hours undoubtedly puts higher requirements on a counter-flow cooling tower (water cooling system).
The conventional counter-flow cooling tower sprays cooling water downwards from the upper part of the counter-flow cooling tower, cooling tower air inlet upwards from the lower part of the counter-flow cooling tower, the downward cooling water and the upward cooling tower air inlet achieve counter-flow (counter flow), heat exchange (direct heat exchange and evaporative heat exchange) between the cooling water and the cooling tower air inlet is carried out for cooling, and the cooled cooling water is directly supplied to a water-cooled refrigerator for use.
In summer, especially in extreme weather of high temperature and high humidity, the inlet air (outdoor air) of the cooling tower has high humidity (reduced evaporation heat exchange efficiency) and small temperature difference with the cooling water of the conventional counter-flow cooling tower (reduced direct heat exchange efficiency), so that the heat exchange capacity of the counter-flow cooling tower is reduced and the heat exchange is insufficient. The temperature of the cooling water outlet of the counter-flow cooling tower is increased, which causes the reduction of the cooling efficiency and the increase of the energy consumption of the water-cooling refrigerating machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provides a data center counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system which can carry out secondary spray on cooling water in a counter-flow cooling tower water collection tank and increase the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (cooling tower inlet water and spray water), so that the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of supply water and return water of the cooling tower is larger.
Meanwhile, the water tank water is adopted for secondary spraying, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved.
The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of a data center comprises a counter-flow cooling tower body, counter-flow cooling tower fillers, a water collecting tank, an electronic liquid level meter, a circulating spray pump, a filter, a spray pipeline, an atomizing spray head and the like.
The counter-flow cooling tower body belongs to the main structure of counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system.
The counterflow cooling tower filler is arranged in the cooling tower and above the counterflow cooling tower water collecting tank.
The water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tower and below the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower and is used for collecting cooling water of the spraying system of the counter-flow cooling tower.
And the electronic liquid level meter is arranged in the water collection tank of the counter-flow cooling tower and is interlocked with the circulating spray pump.
The filter is arranged between the bottom of the water collecting tank and the tail end of the water inlet pipe of the circulating spray pump. When the circulating spray pump operates, impurities such as silt in the water collecting tank are filtered.
The spray pipeline is arranged outside the cooling tower body and connected with a counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank, a filter, a circulating spray pump and an atomizing spray head.
And the circulating spray pump is arranged outside the counter-flow cooling tower and is connected with the filter and the atomizing nozzle through a spray pipeline. And when the electronic liquid level meter gives a signal, the circulating spraying pump operates.
The atomizing spray head is arranged inside the counter-flow cooling tower body and above the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower. When the counter-flow cooling tower and the circulating spray pump normally operate, the atomizing nozzle atomizes the cooling water and sprays the cooling water to the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower for the second time.
The counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of the data center comprises the following steps of:
1) when the cooling tower normally operates and the electronic liquid level meter detects that the liquid level of the water collecting tank is higher than the minimum liquid level (for example, 5cm, which can be set), the linked circulating spray pump is started;
2) cooling water in a water collection tank of the counter-flow cooling tower is filtered by a filter, pressurized by a spray pipeline and a circulating spray pump and conveyed to an atomizing nozzle;
3) the atomizing spray head is arranged above the counter-flow cooling tower filler and is used for atomizing the cooling water conveyed from the counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank and spraying the atomized cooling water to the cooling tower filler;
4) after atomized and sprayed, the cooling water flows to a water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower along the packing of the counter-flow cooling tower under the action of gravity. In the process, the spray water carries out heat exchange between water and water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air and water (inlet air and spray water of the cooling tower), so that the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference between the supply water and the return water of the counter-flow cooling tower is larger;
5) the cooling water with lower temperature can improve the refrigerating efficiency of the water-cooled refrigerator, and meanwhile, the counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank is adopted for secondary spraying of the cooling water, so that the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the water resources are saved;
compared with the prior art, the method has the following characteristics:
1) the heat exchange efficiency is obviously improved.
The conventional counter-flow cooling tower sprays cooling water return water (high-temperature cooling water) onto a counter-flow cooling tower filler through a water distribution device arranged at the upper part of the cooling tower, and the sprayed water exchanges heat (air-water) with inlet air of the cooling tower in the process of flowing to a counter-flow cooling water collecting tank under the action of gravity. The utility model sprays the water in the water collection tank of the counter-flow cooling tower to the upper part of the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower through the spray pipe and the atomizing nozzle by the filter and the circulating spray pump, and forms secondary spraying in the counter-flow cooling tower. The cooling water is sprayed for the second time, and the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (inlet air and spray water of the cooling tower) is prolonged, so that the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of supply water and return water of the cooling tower is larger.
2) Extreme weather adaptation capability is significantly increased
The conventional counter-flow cooling tower only sprays cooling water for one time, and the heat exchange time between the sprayed water and the inlet air of the cooling tower is limited.
The utility model aims at the secondary spraying of the primary spray water, increases the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (cooling tower inlet air and spray water), improves the overall heat exchange efficiency of the counter-flow cooling tower, and obviously improves the extreme weather adaptability of the counter-flow cooling tower.
3) Improving the utilization efficiency of water resources
The conventional counter-flow cooling tower only sprays the cooling water backwater for one time.
The utility model carries out secondary spraying and circulating spraying on the cooling water after primary spraying, improves the utilization efficiency of water resources and saves the water resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic design diagram of the present invention, in which:
1. a counter-flow cooling tower body; 2. a counter-flow cooling tower packing; 3. air inlet shutters of the counter-flow cooling tower;
4. an electronic level gauge; 5. a counter-flow cooling tower header; 6. a filter; 7. a circulating spray pump; 8. a spray pipe; 9. an atomizing spray head;
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of a data center can be used with a counter-flow cooling tower.
As shown in the figure, the system comprises a counter-flow cooling tower body, counter-flow cooling tower filler, a counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank, an electronic liquid level meter, a circulating spray pump, a filter, a spray pipeline, an atomizing spray head and the like. The electronic liquid level meter is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower, the filter is arranged between the inside of the water collecting tank and the tail end of the spray pipeline, the circulating spray pump is arranged outside the water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged above the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower.
The following is the use of the circulating spray system above a data center counter-current cooling tower.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) when the cooling tower normally operates and the electronic liquid level meter detects that the liquid level of the water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower is higher than the minimum liquid level (for example, 5cm, which can be set), the electronic liquid level meter outputs an electric signal and the linkage circulating spray pump is started;
2) cooling water in a water collection tank of the counter-flow cooling tower is filtered by a filter, pressurized by a spray pipeline and a circulating spray pump and conveyed to a tail end atomizing nozzle;
3) the atomizing spray head is arranged above the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower and is used for atomizing the cooling water conveyed from the water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower and spraying the atomized cooling water to the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower;
4) after atomized and sprayed, the cooling water flows to a water collecting tank of the counter-flow cooling tower along the packing of the counter-flow cooling tower under the action of gravity. In the process, the spray water carries out heat exchange between water and water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air and water (inlet air and spray water of the cooling tower), so that the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference between the supply water and the return water of the cooling tower is larger;
5) the cooling water with lower temperature can improve the cooling efficiency of the water-cooling chiller, and meanwhile, the water collecting tank is adopted for secondary spraying of the cooling water, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a data center counterflow cooling tower circulation spray system which characterized in that this system includes counterflow cooling tower body, counterflow cooling tower filler, counterflow cooling tower header tank, electron level gauge, circulation spray pump, filter, spray pipe, atomizer.
2. The counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of the data center according to claim 1, wherein the counter-flow cooling tower body belongs to a structural body of the cooling tower circulating spray system.
3. The circulating spray system of a counter-flow cooling tower of a data center according to claim 1, wherein the counter-flow cooling tower filler is arranged inside the counter-flow cooling tower body and above the counter-flow cooling tower filler and the counter-flow cooling tower header tank.
4. The circulating spray system of a counter-flow cooling tower of a data center according to claim 1, wherein the water collection tank of the counter-flow cooling tower is arranged at the bottom of the counter-flow cooling tower body and below the filler of the counter-flow cooling tower.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the electronic level gauge is disposed in a header of the counter-flow cooling tower and interlocked with the circulating spray pump.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the filter is disposed between the bottom of the header tank of the counter-flow cooling tower and the end of the inlet pipe of the circulating spray pump.
7. The circulating spray system of the counter-flow cooling tower of the data center according to claim 1, wherein the spray pipeline is arranged outside the counter-flow cooling tower body and is used for being sequentially connected with a counter-flow cooling tower water collecting tank, a filter, a circulating spray pump and an atomizing nozzle.
8. The counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of a data center of claim 1, wherein the circulating spray pump is installed outside the counter-flow cooling tower body, connected with the filter and the atomizing nozzle through the spray pipeline and interlocked with the electronic liquid level meter.
9. The counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of a data center of claim 1, wherein the atomizer is disposed inside the counter-flow cooling tower body above the counter-flow cooling tower packing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123235349.8U CN216558386U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of data center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123235349.8U CN216558386U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of data center |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216558386U true CN216558386U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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CN202123235349.8U Active CN216558386U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Counter-flow cooling tower circulating spray system of data center |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123235349.8U patent/CN216558386U/en active Active
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