CN216528037U - Solid state disk and wide-voltage input system thereof - Google Patents
Solid state disk and wide-voltage input system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN216528037U CN216528037U CN202123297610.7U CN202123297610U CN216528037U CN 216528037 U CN216528037 U CN 216528037U CN 202123297610 U CN202123297610 U CN 202123297610U CN 216528037 U CN216528037 U CN 216528037U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid state disk and a wide-voltage input system thereof, wherein the solid state disk wide-voltage input system comprises: the storage module is used for storing data; the power conversion module is electrically connected with the storage module and used for supplying power to the storage module; the wide voltage conversion module is respectively and electrically connected with the power conversion module and the SATA connector, and is used for converting a wide voltage power supply input from the outside and supplying power to the power conversion module; and the SATA connector is respectively electrically connected with the storage module and the wide voltage conversion module and is used for being electrically connected with external equipment. The utility model can solve the problem of abnormal read-write function of the solid state disk caused by undervoltage of an external power supply when a plurality of solid state disks form a disk array for use, and meanwhile, the utility model can be applied to a power supply environment with wide voltage range input, enriches the use scenes of the solid state disks and ensures the use safety and stability of the solid state disks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage equipment, and particularly relates to a solid state disk wide voltage input system and a solid state disk.
Background
The solid state disk is a device for storing and reading data, has wide application in the field of internet, is mostly installed on a desktop computer at first, provides storage and reading information for an enterprise computer, and is very convenient to use.
With the rapid development of the electronic industry, solid state disks are used in industries, scientific researches and more fields, and the capacity and the read-write speed of the solid state disks are required to be higher and higher by a personal portable terminal, so that a disk array is often formed by a plurality of solid state disks to use the solid state disks for reading and writing. Most of the using scenes of the portable terminal adopt a self-contained battery to supply power to the disk array, so that the abnormal reading and writing functions of the solid state disk caused by the undervoltage of an external power supply easily occur, the whole portable terminal cannot work, and the inestimable loss is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solid state disk wide-voltage input system, which aims to solve the problem of abnormal read-write function of a solid state disk caused by undervoltage of an external power supply when a plurality of solid state disks form a disk array for use.
The utility model is realized in this way, and provides a solid state disk wide-voltage input system, which comprises: the device comprises a storage module, a power conversion module, a wide voltage conversion module and a SATA connector;
the storage module is used for storing data;
the power conversion module is electrically connected with the storage module and used for supplying power to the storage module;
the wide voltage conversion module is respectively electrically connected with the power conversion module and the SATA connector, and is used for converting a wide voltage power supply input from the outside and supplying power to the power conversion module;
and the SATA connector is respectively electrically connected with the storage module and the wide voltage conversion module and is used for being electrically connected with external equipment.
Preferably, the wide voltage conversion module includes: the power supply protection unit and the wide voltage conversion unit are electrically connected with the power supply protection unit;
the power supply protection unit is respectively electrically connected with the SATA connector and the wide voltage conversion unit and is used for receiving an external input power supply so as to input a safe and reliable power supply into the wide voltage conversion unit; the wide voltage conversion unit is used for converting the power supply input by the power supply protection unit into stable 3.3V voltage and providing system voltage for the storage module.
Preferably, the power protection unit adopts an efuse IC, and the wide voltage conversion unit adopts a boost IC.
Preferably, the power protection unit adopts a SY6875ADBC cause IC, and the wide voltage conversion unit adopts a TPS61022RWUT boost IC.
Preferably, the storage module includes: the device comprises a main control unit, and an SDRAM (synchronous dynamic random access memory) storage unit and a FLASH storage unit which are respectively and electrically connected with the main control unit;
the main control unit is also electrically connected with the SATA connector and the power conversion module respectively and is used for storing data to be stored to the FLASH storage unit and the SDRAM storage unit respectively.
Preferably, the SDRAM storage unit includes 1 to 2 SDRAM memories, and the FLASH storage unit includes 1 to 8 FLASH memories.
Preferably, the main control unit is an SM225HE080000-AB chip, and the SM225HE080000-AB chip comprises an SATAIII data interface.
Preferably, the power conversion module is a synchronous buck switching power supply chip.
Preferably, the operating voltages of the memory modules are 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V and 3.3V, respectively.
The utility model also provides the solid state disk, which comprises the solid state disk wide-voltage input system.
Compared with the prior art, the solid state disk wide-voltage input system solves the problem of abnormal read-write function of the solid state disk caused by undervoltage of an external power supply when a plurality of solid state disks form a disk array for use through the wide-voltage conversion module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a solid-state disk wide-voltage input system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first schematic diagram of a frame of a storage module, a wide voltage conversion module, a power conversion module and a SATA connector in a solid state disk wide voltage input system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second frame schematic diagram of a storage module, a wide voltage conversion module, a power conversion module, and a SATA connector in a solid state disk wide voltage input system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic frame diagram of a solid state disk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100, a solid state disk wide-voltage input system; 110. a storage module; 111. a main control unit; 112. an SDRAM storage unit; 113. a FLASH storage unit; 120. a power conversion module; 130. a wide voltage conversion module; 131. a power supply protection unit; 132. a wide voltage conversion unit; 140. a SATA connector; 200. provided is a solid state disk.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a solid state disk wide voltage input system 100, which is shown in fig. 1 to 4 and includes: a storage module 110, a power conversion module 120, a wide voltage conversion module 130 and a SATA connector 140.
The storage module 110 is used for storing data; the power conversion module 120 is electrically connected with the storage module 110 and used for supplying power to the storage module 110; the wide voltage conversion module 130 is electrically connected with the power conversion module 120 and the SATA connector 140, and is configured to convert a wide voltage power source input from the outside and supply power to the power conversion module 120; a SATA connector 140 electrically connected to the storage module 110 and the wide voltage conversion module 130, respectively, for electrically connecting to an external device;
the external device is a computer, a notebook, or the like which can be electrically connected to the solid state disk 200 and can realize the storage and reading functions.
Specifically, the wide voltage conversion module 130 includes: a power protection unit 131, and a wide voltage conversion unit 132 electrically connected to the power protection unit 131.
Specifically, the power protection unit 131 is electrically connected to the SATA connector 140 and the wide voltage conversion unit 132, respectively, and is configured to receive an external input power, so as to input a safe and reliable power to the wide voltage conversion unit 132; the wide voltage conversion unit 132 is used for converting the power supply of the input 131 of the power protection unit into a stable 3.3V voltage, so as to provide a system voltage for the memory module 110.
The power protection unit 131 employs an Effect IC (electronic fuse/fuse), and when the current is too large, a built-in MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) is turned off, so that the power protection unit has a high-speed current breaking function. Meanwhile, when an external power supply is connected, the efuse IC can absorb surge power in the power supply, so that a voltage clamp between two electrodes is positioned at a preset value, precision components in an electronic circuit are effectively protected from being damaged by various surge pulses, and the safe and reliable power supply input wide voltage conversion unit 132 is provided.
The segmented current and the clamping voltage can be set according to actual requirements. The breaking current can be set in a continuous interval of 1A to 5A, and the clamping voltage can be set to be LOW-3.8V, HIGH-5.7V or OPEN-13.3V.
The wide voltage conversion unit 132 adopts a boost IC, and can meet the requirement of outputting 5V by a DC-4.5V-5.5V input power supply. Compared with the design redundancy of DC-5V +/-5%, the design can meet the use scene of wider voltage and can normally work when the external input power supply has undervoltage.
Specifically, the power protection unit 131 employs a SY6875ADBC use IC. Of course, according to actual requirements, the power protection unit 131 may also use another efuse IC model, or adopt a design scheme of a recoverable fuse plus a TVS tube.
The wide voltage conversion unit 132 may employ a TPS61022RWUT boost IC. Of course, other types of power ICs can be used for the power protection unit 131 according to actual requirements.
Specifically, the storage module 110 includes: a main control unit 111, and an SDRAM storage unit 112 and a FLASH storage unit 113 electrically connected to the main control unit 111, respectively.
Specifically, the main control unit 111 is further electrically connected to the power conversion module 120 and the SATA connector 140, and is configured to store data to be stored in the FLASH storage unit 113 and the SDRAM storage unit, respectively.
The data to be stored is data to be stored, which is sent to the main control unit 111 by the external device.
The main control unit 111 is electrically connected to the external device through the SATA connector 140, and when the external device needs to read the stored data, the external device can read the data through the SATA connector 140.
Specifically, the SDRAM storage unit 112 includes 1 to 2 SDRAM memories, and the FLASH storage unit 113 includes 1 to 8 FLASH memories. That is, the SDRAM storage unit 112 may be provided with 1 SDRAM memory or 2 SDRAM memories, and the FLASH storage unit 113 may be provided with 8 or less FLASH memories, such as 2, 4, 6, 8, etc.
The SDRAM storage unit 112 and the FLASH storage unit 113 in the present invention may also be other memories, such as a common memory.
Specifically, the main control unit 111 is an SM225HE080000-AB chip, and the SM225HE080000-AB chip comprises an SATAIII data interface.
Among them, the SM225HE080000-AB chip supports LDPC ECC check capability, supports high-speed FLASH access, and supports SMART (Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology), TRIM, bad block management, garbage collection function, etc.
Of course, according to actual requirements, the main control unit 111 may also select other chips, such as a commonly used SSD control chip.
Specifically, the power conversion module 120 supplies the converted voltage to the storage module 110.
The power conversion module 120 is a multi-power system, and receives power from an external device through the wide voltage conversion module 130.
In the present embodiment, the operating voltages of the main control unit 111 are 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V and 3.3V, respectively. Of course, the operating voltage of the memory module 110 may also be adaptively adjusted according to actual requirements.
Since the main control unit 111 has various working voltages, the voltage conversion function of the power conversion module 120 can meet the working voltage requirement of the main control unit 111, so as to ensure the normal execution of the functions of the main control unit 111. That is, the power conversion module 120 can convert the received power voltage into voltages 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, and 3.3V required by the main control unit 111, respectively.
Specifically, the power conversion module 120 is a synchronous buck switching power supply chip.
In the circuit layout, it is necessary to consider that the analog and digital signals are separated, and the analog portion of the PCB of this embodiment is centrally disposed on a certain block of the circuit, so as to ensure that the analog signal does not generate a large interference to the high-speed data signal of the main control unit 111.
Various voltages of the power conversion module 120 are obtained through voltage reduction and conversion, and the voltage conversion unit of the power conversion module 120 generates current consumption in the conversion process, so as to generate heat.
Considering the high-speed signal and multi-power system of the PCB, the PCB in the embodiment adopts 8 layers of boards, namely a top layer, a ground layer, a first signal layer, a first power layer, a second signal layer, a ground layer and a bottom layer; because multiple power supplies exist in the power supply layer, each power supply is uniformly distributed as much as possible in the design, the situation of narrow width is avoided, the power supply distribution of the power supply layer is matched with the layout of the top layer as much as possible, and the power supply distribution is ensured to be uniform; meanwhile, the power supply layer is slightly retracted relative to the stratum, and the 3H principle is met, so that the interference of signals is reduced; the wiring directions of the same signal layer are consistent, and the signal lines of different layers are arranged in an orthogonal mode, so that the interference among different signals can be effectively reduced.
The communication between the SDRAM memory unit 112 and the main control unit 111 is a super-high speed communication mode, so the two are as close as possible in layout, and meanwhile, the routing between the two strictly meets the 3W principle and the length of the equal signal line, and the serpentine line mode is adopted to ensure the equal length of the signal line clock line under the condition of insufficient space, so that the signal interference between parallel lines can be greatly reduced.
For key signals and small signals, the signals are isolated as much as possible, and power noise and the like are prevented from being connected in series with the signals; a proper decoupling capacitor is arranged at a power supply inlet, so that the stability of a chip power supply can be ensured; in addition to electrically connecting signals, the vias are also grounded when necessary to minimize power loops, particularly power filter loops.
Compared with the prior art, the solid state disk wide-voltage input system solves the problem of abnormal read-write function of the solid state disk caused by undervoltage of an external power supply when a plurality of solid state disks form a disk array for use through the wide-voltage conversion module.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a solid state disk 200, as shown in fig. 4, where the solid state disk 200 includes the solid state disk wide-voltage input system 100. Since the solid state disk 200 adopts the solid state disk wide-voltage input system 100, the technical effect achieved is the same as that achieved by the solid state disk wide-voltage input system 100, and details are not repeated herein.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A solid state disk wide-voltage input system is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a storage module, a power conversion module, a wide voltage conversion module and a SATA connector;
the storage module is used for storing data;
the power conversion module is electrically connected with the storage module and used for supplying power to the storage module;
the wide voltage conversion module is respectively electrically connected with the power conversion module and the SATA connector, and is used for converting a wide voltage power supply input from the outside and supplying power to the power conversion module;
and the SATA connector is respectively electrically connected with the storage module and the wide voltage conversion module and is used for being electrically connected with external equipment.
2. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of claim 1, wherein the wide voltage conversion module comprises: the power supply protection unit and the wide voltage conversion unit are electrically connected with the power supply protection unit;
the power supply protection unit is respectively electrically connected with the SATA connector and the wide voltage conversion unit and is used for receiving an external input power supply so as to input a safe and reliable power supply into the wide voltage conversion unit; the wide voltage conversion unit is used for converting the power supply input by the power supply protection unit into stable 3.3V voltage and providing system voltage for the storage module.
3. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of claim 2, wherein the power protection unit employs an efuse IC, and the wide voltage conversion unit employs a boost IC.
4. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of claim 2, wherein the power protection unit adopts a SY6875ADBC effect IC, and the wide voltage conversion unit adopts a TPS61022 RWHUT voltage boosting IC.
5. The solid state disk wide-pressure input system of claim 1, wherein the storage module comprises: the device comprises a main control unit, and an SDRAM (synchronous dynamic random access memory) storage unit and a FLASH storage unit which are respectively and electrically connected with the main control unit;
the main control unit is also electrically connected with the SATA connector and the power conversion module respectively and is used for storing data to be stored to the FLASH storage unit and the SDRAM storage unit respectively.
6. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of claim 5, wherein the SDRAM storage unit comprises 1 to 2 SDRAM memories, and the FLASH storage unit comprises 1 to 8 FLASH memories.
7. The solid state disk broad pressure input system of claim 5, wherein the master control unit is an SM225HE080000-AB chip, and the SM225HE080000-AB chip comprises an SATAIII data interface.
8. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of claim 1, wherein the power conversion module is a synchronous buck switching power chip.
9. The solid state disk wide voltage input system of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the operating voltages of the storage modules are 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V and 3.3V respectively.
10. A solid state disk comprising the solid state disk wide voltage input system of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN202123297610.7U CN216528037U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Solid state disk and wide-voltage input system thereof |
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CN202123297610.7U CN216528037U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Solid state disk and wide-voltage input system thereof |
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