CN216516965U

CN216516965U - Supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction

Info

Publication number: CN216516965U
Application number: CN202121988939.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁添
Original assignee: 1223 Architectural Design Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: 1223 Architectural Design Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses building material auxiliary discharging equipment for building construction, which comprises a supporting steel plate, wherein slide rails are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate, buffer plates are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of each slide rail, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the upper surface of each slide rail, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the sliding seat on the right side, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate. This supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction drives the transmission shaft through driving motor and rotates for the transmission shaft drives drive gear and rotates, and drive gear drives the pinion rack and removes to the left side, and the pinion rack drives the sliding seat and slides along the slide rail side left, and the sliding seat drives the platform bottom plate and removes to the left side, and the platform bottom plate drives the building materials and removes to the left side, makes the user can unload the building materials in the inside of floor, has improved discharge apparatus's security.

Description

Supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to building material auxiliary discharging equipment for building construction.

Background

The construction is the production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the building process of all kinds of buildings, also can say that various lines on the design drawing become the process of real object in appointed place, it includes foundation engineering construction, major structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction etc., the place of construction operation is called "construction job site" or "job site", also called building site, need use the equipment of unloading in the construction process, the platform of unloading is one kind of the unloading equipment, but the platform of unloading under the prior art simple structure, most is fixed structure, can not adjust, need the user to walk the platform of unloading to unload in carrying out the formula of unloading, there is certain potential safety hazard.

For example, chinese patent publication nos.: CN209637225U provides a discharging platform for building construction, which is basically described as follows: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the linear motor and the movable feeding frame, materials are stored in the movable feeding frame and are pushed forward through the linear motor, so that part of the materials can be quickly pushed into a building body, the weight of the whole rear part of the device is reduced, the safety of the device is improved, the materials are prevented from being stored in the rear part of the device for a long time, and the safety accidents such as collapse, falling and the like are easily caused due to uneven gravity on the whole device; however, the utility model discloses the front end of unloading frame does not have stop gear, appears the building materials at the user in-process easily and rolls the phenomenon, and the workman is hindered by mistake easily, and the degree of safety is lower, and the practicality is relatively poor.

Therefore, the inventor provides a building material auxiliary discharging device for building construction with the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years, and researches and improves the existing structure and deficiency, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction, includes supporting steel plate, the both sides all are provided with the slide rail around the supporting steel plate upper surface, the equal fixedly connected with buffer board of the left and right sides face of slide rail, the upper surface sliding connection of slide rail has the sliding seat, and the bottom fixedly connected with pinion rack of the sliding seat left surface that is located the right side, the right side fixedly connected with mounting panel of supporting steel plate upper surface, the top of mounting panel medial surface rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, drive gear has been cup jointed at the middle part of transmission shaft surface, drive gear meshes with the pinion rack, and the positive top of transmission shaft that is located the front side is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output passes the front of the mounting panel that is located the front side and fixedly connected with the front end of transmission shaft, the upper surface fixed connection of sliding seat has the platform bottom plate, both sides all fixedly connected with barrier plate around the platform bottom plate upper surface, the left side of the upper surface of the platform bottom plate is provided with an opening plate, the left side surface of the opening plate is hinged with the left side surface of the stop plate through a hinge, the front side of the upper surface of the opening plate positioned at the rear side is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the top end of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front side of the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with a positioning bolt, the middle part of the right side surface of the platform bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first installation seat, the front side of the first installation seat and the middle part of a north door are fixedly connected with installation columns, the inner sides of the outer surfaces of the installation columns are sleeved with a second installation seat, the upper surface of the second installation seat is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, the front side and the bottom of the back side of the adjusting plate are fixedly connected with first positioning sleeves, the right sides of the front side and the back side of the platform bottom plate are fixedly connected with second positioning sleeves, and the inner threads of the second positioning sleeves are connected with positioning columns, the utility model discloses a structure of adjusting plate, including reference column, regulating plate, locating bolt, bottom fixedly connected with grip block, return spring, top fixedly connected with arm-tie of moving post, the left end fixedly connected with rotary disk of reference column, the positive equal fixedly connected with installation piece in middle part with the back of regulating plate, the middle part fixedly connected with locating plate of installation piece left surface, the right side fixedly connected with locating frame of stop plate lateral surface, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped gusset plate in the left and right sides of locating frame upper surface, the left and right sides of locating frame lateral surface all is provided with positioning bolt, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of regulating plate left surface, it has the removal post to peg graft at the middle part of backup pad upper surface, the bottom fixedly connected with grip block of removal post, the surface of removal post has cup jointed return spring, the top fixedly connected with arm-tie of removal post, the middle part fixedly connected with handle of arm-tie upper surface.

Preferably, the slide rail is I-shaped, and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the slide rail are provided with mounting holes.

Preferably, the buffer layer is arranged inside the buffer plate, and the lower surface of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting steel plate.

Preferably, the rear side of the upper surface of the opening plate positioned on the front side is provided with a positioning slot, and the inner diameter of the positioning slot is matched with the outer diameter of the positioning bolt.

Preferably, the left side of the inner wall of the first positioning sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the right side of the outer surface of the positioning column is provided with an external thread.

Preferably, square sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the left side face of the adjusting plate, and square sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side face of the clamping plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the auxiliary discharging equipment for the building materials for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction drives the transmission shaft through driving motor and rotates for the transmission shaft drives drive gear and rotates, and drive gear drives the pinion rack and removes to the left side, and the pinion rack drives the sliding seat and slides along the slide rail side left, and the sliding seat drives the platform bottom plate and removes to the left side, and the platform bottom plate drives the building materials and removes to the left side, makes the user can unload the building materials in the inside of floor, has improved discharge apparatus's security.

2. This supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction has realized stopping spacingly to the building materials through the barrier plate, has reduced the probability that the building materials phenomenon of dropping appears, has improved discharge apparatus's degree of safety for user's life safety has obtained the guarantee, carries out the centre gripping through the grip block to the building materials and fixes, has guaranteed the stability when the building materials transport, has improved discharge apparatus's practicality.

3. This discharge apparatus is assisted to building materials for construction fixes a position between first position sleeve and the second position sleeve through the reference column, realized the location to the regulating plate, stability when having guaranteed that the regulating plate keeps flat has guaranteed the regulating plate to the support effect of building materials, the holistic stability of discharge apparatus has been improved, adjust the state of placing of regulating plate through the user, make the user can adjust the state of placing of regulating plate according to the difference of user demand, made things convenient for the user to the use of discharge apparatus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are partial schematic structural views of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support steel plate; 2. a slide rail; 3. a buffer plate; 4. a sliding seat; 5. a toothed plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a drive motor; 10. a platform floor; 11. a blocking plate; 12. opening and closing the board; 13. a fixing plate; 14. positioning bolts; 15. a first mounting seat; 16. mounting a column; 17. A second mounting seat; 18. an adjusting plate; 19. a first positioning sleeve; 20. a second positioning sleeve; 21. a positioning column; 22. mounting blocks; 23. positioning a plate; 24. a positioning frame; 25. a U-shaped reinforcing plate; 26. positioning the bolt; 27. a support plate; 28. moving the column; 29. a clamping plate; 30. a return spring; 31. pulling a plate; 32. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building material auxiliary discharging device for building construction comprises a supporting steel plate 1, wherein sliding rails 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate 1, buffer plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each sliding rail 2, a sliding seat 4 is slidably connected to the upper surface of each sliding rail 2, a toothed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the sliding seat 4 on the right side, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate 1, a transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the mounting plate 6, a transmission gear 8 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 7 and meshed with the toothed plate 5, a driving motor 9 is arranged on the front top of the transmission shaft 7 on the front side, the driving motor 9 is Y80M1-2 in type, the driving motor 9 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 7 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate, the transmission gear 8 drives the toothed plate 5 to move towards the left side, the toothed plate 5 drives the sliding seat 4 to slide along the sliding rail 2 to the left, the sliding seat 4 drives the platform bottom plate 10 to move to the left, the platform bottom plate 10 drives the building materials to move to the left, so that a user can unload the building materials in the floor, the safety of the unloading equipment is improved, the output end of the driving motor 9 penetrates through the front surface of the mounting plate 6 positioned on the front side and is fixedly connected with the front end of the transmission shaft 7, the platform bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 4, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the platform bottom plate 10 are both fixedly connected with the barrier plates 11, the barrier and the limit of the building materials are realized through the barrier plates 11, the probability of the falling phenomenon of the building materials is reduced, the safety degree of the unloading equipment is improved, the life safety of the user is guaranteed, the opening plate 12 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the platform bottom plate 10, and the left side surface of the opening plate 12 is hinged with the left side surface of the barrier plates 11 through hinges, the front side of the upper surface of the open-close board 12 positioned at the rear side is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the top end of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a fixed board 13, the front side of the upper surface of the fixed board 13 is provided with a positioning bolt 14, the middle part of the right side surface of the platform bottom board 10 is fixedly connected with a first installation seat 15, the front side of the first installation seat 15 and the middle part of the north door are both fixedly connected with installation columns 16, the inner side of the outer surface of the installation column 16 is sleeved with a second installation seat 17, the upper surface of the second installation seat 17 is fixedly connected with an adjusting board 18, the placing state of the adjusting board 18 can be adjusted by a user, the user can adjust the placing state of the adjusting board 18 according to different use requirements, the use of the user for unloading equipment is facilitated, the bottom of the front side and the back side of the adjusting board 18 is both fixedly connected with a first positioning sleeve 19, the right side of the front side and the back side of the platform bottom board 10 is fixedly connected with a second positioning sleeve 20, the inner thread of the second positioning sleeve 20 is connected with a positioning column 21, the first positioning sleeve 19 and the second positioning sleeve 20 are positioned through the positioning column 21, the positioning of the adjusting plate 18 is realized, the stability of the adjusting plate 18 when being horizontally placed is ensured, the supporting effect of the adjusting plate 18 on building materials is ensured, the integral stability of the discharging equipment is improved, the left end of the positioning column 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the adjusting plate 18 are fixedly connected with an installation block 22, the middle part of the left side surface of the installation block 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 23, the right side of the outer side surface of the blocking plate 11 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 24, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the positioning frame 24 are fixedly connected with U-shaped reinforcing plates 25, the left side and the right side of the outer side surface of the positioning frame 24 are both provided with positioning bolts 26, the top of the left side surface of the adjusting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 27, and the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 27 is inserted with a moving column 28, the bottom fixedly connected with grip block 29 of removal post 28 carries out the centre gripping through grip block 29 to the building materials and fixes, stability when having guaranteed the building materials and transporting has improved discharge apparatus's practicality, and the surface of removing post 28 has cup jointed return spring 30, removes the top fixedly connected with arm-tie 31 of post 28, and the middle part fixedly connected with handle 32 of arm-tie 31 upper surface.

In order to ensure the stability of the sliding seat 4 during sliding, the sliding rail 2 is I-shaped, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the sliding rail 2 are provided with mounting holes, when the sliding seat 4 slides, the sliding seat 4 slides along the sliding rail 2, the sliding rail 2 limits the sliding position of the sliding seat 4, and the stability of the sliding seat 4 during sliding is ensured.

In order to prolong the service life of the discharging equipment, the buffer layer is arranged inside the buffer plate 3, the lower surface of the buffer plate 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting steel plate 1, and the buffer layer absorbs impact force generated by sliding of the sliding seat 4, so that the damage degree of the discharging equipment caused by the impact force is reduced, and the service life of the discharging equipment is prolonged.

In order to realize the positioning between the two groups of the split plates 12, the rear side of the upper surface of the split plate 12 positioned at the front side is provided with the positioning slot, the inner diameter of the positioning slot is matched with the outer diameter of the positioning bolt 14, and when the two groups of the split plates 12 are positioned, the positioning bolt 14 is inserted into the split plate 12 positioned at the front side through the positioning slot, so that the positioning between the two groups of the split plates 12 is realized.

In order to realize the positioning between the first positioning sleeve 19 and the second positioning sleeve 20, the left side of the inner wall of the first positioning sleeve 19 is provided with an internal thread, the right side of the outer surface of the positioning column 21 is provided with an external thread, and the positioning column 21 is in threaded connection with the first positioning sleeve 19 and the second positioning sleeve 20 through the external thread and the internal thread, so that the positioning between the first positioning sleeve 19 and the second positioning sleeve 20 is realized.

In order to ensure the stability of the clamping plate 29 during movement, square sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the left side surface of the adjusting plate 18, square sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side surface of the clamping plate 29, when the clamping plate 29 moves, the square sliding blocks slide in the square sliding grooves, the square sliding blocks limit the movement of the clamping plate 29, and the stability of the clamping plate 29 during movement is ensured.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the building material conveying device is used and long building materials need to be conveyed, a user clockwise screws the positioning bolt 26 to disconnect the positioning plate 23 from the positioning frame 24, after the disconnection, the user clockwise rotates the adjusting plate 18 around the mounting column 16 to a corresponding position, the user clockwise rotates the rotating disc, the rotating disc drives the positioning column 21 to rotate, the positioning column 21 is screwed into the first positioning sleeve 19 to realize the positioning between the first positioning sleeve 19 and the second positioning sleeve 20, after the positioning, the user pulls the pulling plate 31 towards the right side through the handle 32, the pulling plate 31 drives the moving column 28 to move towards the right side, the moving column 28 drives the clamping plate 29 to move towards the right side, the clamping plate 29 compresses the return spring 30, the user places the building materials on the platform bottom plate 10, after the placement is finished, the user releases the handle 32, the clamping plate 29 clamps the building materials under the action of the return spring 30, after the centre gripping, the user closes open close board 12, close the back, the user transports the building materials, transport after the relevant position, start driving motor 9, the rotatory transmission shaft 7 that drives of output of driving motor 9 rotates, transmission shaft 7 drives transmission gear 8 and rotates, transmission gear 8 drives pinion rack 5 and removes to the left side, pinion rack 5 drives sliding seat 4 and slides along slide rail 2 the side of going left, sliding seat 4 drives platform bottom plate 10 and removes to the left side, platform bottom plate 10 drives the building materials and removes to the left side, after removing the relevant position, the user opens open close board 12, open the back, the user unloads to the building materials.

To sum up, this supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction drives transmission shaft 7 through driving motor 9 and rotates for transmission shaft 7 drives transmission gear 8 and rotates, and transmission gear 8 drives pinion rack 5 and removes to the left side, and pinion rack 5 drives sliding seat 4 and slides along slide rail 2 side to the left, and sliding seat 4 drives platform bottom plate 10 and removes to the left side, and platform bottom plate 10 drives the building materials and removes to the left side, makes the user can unload the building materials in the inside of floor, has improved discharge apparatus's security.

This supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction has realized stopping spacingly to the building materials through barrier plate 11, has reduced the probability that the building materials phenomenon of dropping appears, has improved discharge apparatus's degree of safety for user's life safety has obtained the guarantee, carries out the centre gripping through grip block 29 to the building materials and fixes, has guaranteed the stability when the building materials transport, has improved discharge apparatus's practicality.

This supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction, fix a position between first position sleeve 19 and the second position sleeve 20 through reference column 21, realized the location to regulating plate 18, stability when having guaranteed that regulating plate 18 keeps flat, the supporting effect of regulating plate 18 to the building materials has been guaranteed, the holistic stability of discharge apparatus has been improved, adjust the state of placing of regulating plate 18 through the user, make the user can adjust the state of placing of regulating plate 18 according to the difference of user demand, made things convenient for the use of user to discharge apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary discharge apparatus of building materials for construction, includes supporting steel plate (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate (1) are respectively provided with a sliding rail (2), the left side and the right side of each sliding rail (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a buffer plate (3), the upper surface of each sliding rail (2) is connected with a sliding seat (4), the bottom of the left side of each sliding seat (4) on the right side is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (5), the right side of the upper surface of the supporting steel plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), the top of the inner side surface of each mounting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (7), the middle of the outer surface of each transmission shaft (7) is sleeved with a transmission gear (8), the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the toothed plate (5), the front top of each transmission shaft (7) on the front side is provided with a driving motor (9), the output end of the driving motor (9) penetrates through the front surface of the mounting plate (6) on the front side and is fixedly connected with the front end of the transmission shaft (7), the upper surface of the sliding seat (4) is fixedly connected with a platform bottom plate (10), the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the platform bottom plate (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a blocking plate (11), the left side of the upper surface of the platform bottom plate (10) is provided with an opening plate (12), the left side of the opening plate (12) is hinged with the left side of the blocking plate (11) through a hinge, the front side of the upper surface of the opening plate (12) positioned at the rear side is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the top end of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (13), the front side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a positioning bolt (14), the middle part of the right side surface of the platform bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with a first installation seat (15), the front surface of the first installation seat (15) and the middle part of a north door are respectively and fixedly connected with an installation column (16), the inner side of the outer surface of the installation column (16) is sleeved with a second installation seat (17), the upper surface of the second mounting seat (17) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (18), the front bottom and the back bottom of the adjusting plate (18) are fixedly connected with a first locating sleeve (19), the front right side of the platform bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second locating sleeve (20), the inner thread of the second locating sleeve (20) is connected with a locating column (21), the left end of the locating column (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the front middle of the back middle of the adjusting plate (18) is fixedly connected with an installation block (22), the middle of the left side of the installation block (22) is fixedly connected with a locating plate (23), the right side of the outer side of the blocking plate (11) is fixedly connected with a locating frame (24), the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the locating frame (24) are fixedly connected with U-shaped reinforcing plates (25), and the left side and the right side of the outer side of the locating frame (24) are provided with locating bolts (26), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (27) of regulating plate (18) left surface, the middle part of backup pad (27) upper surface is pegged graft and is had removal post (28), the bottom fixedly connected with grip block (29) of removal post (28), return spring (30) have been cup jointed to the surface of removal post (28), the top fixedly connected with arm-tie (31) of removal post (28), middle part fixedly connected with handle (32) of arm-tie (31) upper surface.

2. The auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slide rail (2) is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the slide rail (2).

3. The auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the buffer plate is characterized in that a buffer layer is arranged inside the buffer plate (3), and the lower surface of the buffer plate (3) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting steel plate (1).

4. The auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the upper surface of the opening plate (12) positioned at the front side is provided with a positioning slot, and the inner diameter of the positioning slot is matched with the outer diameter of the positioning bolt (14).

5. The auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the inner wall of the first positioning sleeve (19) is provided with an internal thread, and the right side of the outer surface of the positioning column (21) is provided with an external thread.

6. The auxiliary discharging device for building materials for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: square sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the left side face of the adjusting plate (18), and square sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side face of the clamping plate (29).