CN216515478U - A fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage - Google Patents
A fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216515478U CN216515478U CN202123261045.9U CN202123261045U CN216515478U CN 216515478 U CN216515478 U CN 216515478U CN 202123261045 U CN202123261045 U CN 202123261045U CN 216515478 U CN216515478 U CN 216515478U
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- garbage
- floating
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- fishing
- garbage collecting
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001412225 Firmiana simplex Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000192497 Oscillatoria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196294 Spirogyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fishing device for lake water surface floating garbage, which comprises a ship body and a garbage collecting device, wherein the ship body consists of two groups of main buoys, the garbage collecting device is arranged between the ship bodies, an encryption filter screen can be placed on the bottom surface of the garbage collecting device, two garbage collecting arms are arranged at the front end of the ship body, the garbage collecting arms are vertically fixed with side filter screens at the inner sides along the arm directions, supporting accessories are welded at positions, which are about 1/4-1/3 away from the front section, of the garbage collecting arms, the opening angle of 0-180 degrees for the front buoys to collect garbage outwards is controlled, and a front filter screen is vertically fixed at the front end part of the ship body, so that the fishing device has a one-way flow guide effect and can effectively improve the garbage fishing efficiency. The fishing device for the lake overwater floating garbage is suitable for floating garbage under different lake shoreline conditions and different areas by flexibly controlling the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm, and can also be used for fishing micro floating garbage such as catkin and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of floating garbage salvaging, and particularly relates to a salvaging device for floating garbage on the water surface of a lake.
Background
The country aims to improve the water quality and water environment of rivers and lakes, and the basic work of water environment improvement lies in cleaning and keeping the rivers and lakes clean, so that the salvage of the floating garbage on the water surface plays an important role in improving the water quality and maintaining the water environment. In the current mainstream mode, the water surface floating garbage is mostly salvaged in the form of an artificial net bag. The main defects of the method are high cost, low efficiency, small fishing amount and long time consumption.
At present, salvage ships are partially used, but the salvage ships are generally applied to rivers, the river is long in length, small in width and simple in shoreline; the lake is not long, the width is large, and the shoreline is more complicated; the salvage ship can generate more clean dead angles when being applied to the lake to salvage the floaters on the water surface. Therefore, the vessel is not suitable for fishing the floating garbage on the water surface of the lake whether the vessel is used for manual fishing or river fishing. With the popularization of the ecological restoration technology, the water quality is further restored and ecologically improved in a mode of planting aquatic plants, and a large amount of water garden waste is generated. Therefore, the water surface floating garbage of rivers and lakes is changed from garbage in the traditional sense into garden waste mainly comprising the branches and leaves of emergent aquatic plants and submerged plants falling off in the natural growth process or falling off due to external factors. Along with the change of seasons, floating garbage which is not suitable for salvage and cleaning, such as oscillatoria, fallen pollen, spirogyra, plant fluff and the like, can be generated in rivers and lakes, so that the impression is influenced, the efficiency of sanitation, sanitation and salvage is reduced, and the water quality is further influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a fishing device for floating garbage on water surface of lake, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a salvaging device for lake water surface floating garbage comprises a ship body consisting of two groups of main buoys and a garbage collecting device arranged between the ship bodies. Two sets of main flotation pontoons, a set of is longer, and a set of is short slightly, fix with the welded mode between two sets of main flotation pontoon staple bolts, two sets of main flotation pontoons mainly used improve the buoyancy of hull, can furthest load more salvage rubbish.
The two side faces of the garbage collection device are fixedly welded with the hoops on the ship body, the top end of the garbage collection device and the forward side of the garbage collection device are provided with openings, and the rest faces of the garbage collection device are bound and wrapped by filter screen cloth. The handle is welded on the top layer of the garbage collection device. The frame on the periphery of the bottom surface of the garbage collection device is provided with a bolt, the bolt is used for fixing an encryption filter net piece, and the encryption filter net piece can be tightly attached to and placed above the bottom surface of the garbage collection device. The installation of the encryption filter net is suitable for fishing floating garbage with finer particles.
And a long and narrow support plate is erected on the front section of the ship body, and two ends of the support plate are respectively fixed with the hoops at the front end of the ship body through screws. A fixing device is respectively arranged at the position 1/7 which is far away from the two ends of the upper part of the support plate.
The front end of the ship body is provided with two garbage collecting arms consisting of front buoys, and the hoop at the tail end of each garbage collecting arm and the hoop at the front end of the ship body are fixed by screws respectively. The distance of garbage collection arm is about 1/4 ~ 1/3 department welding has the support accessory, can control the adjustment the garbage collection arm outwards collects the 0 ~ 180 opening angle of rubbish. The support fittings are fixed on the hoop of the garbage collection arm. The support fitting may be placed on the fixture. The garbage collection arm is vertically fixed with a side filter screen along the inner side of the whole garbage collection arm. The side filter net is fixed on the hoop of the garbage collecting arm. A front filter net piece is vertically fixed between the hoops at the front end part of the ship body through bolts, the front filter net piece can play a role in one-way flow guiding, when the water flow direction is opposite to the movement direction of the ship body, the front filter net piece can be turned up along the water flow direction by 90 degrees towards the ship body, and floating garbage can flow into the ship body and enter the garbage collection device; when the water flow direction is the same as the ship body movement direction, the front filter net sheet cannot be turned up, and floating garbage is blocked in the garbage collection device.
And a driver cab is arranged at the position, close to the rear section, of the ship body. And an engine of the ship is arranged beside the driving seat.
The embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. the applicability is wide. The fishing device for the lake overwater floating garbage can be suitable for floating garbage under different lake shoreline conditions and different areas by flexibly controlling the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm; when micro-sized floating garbage such as catkin, phoenix tree seeds, oscillatoria, blue algae, water cotton and the like is salvaged, a layer of filter net sheet can be superposed on the filter screen at the bottom of the collecting device, the meshes of the filter net sheet are finer, and the small floating garbage can be effectively intercepted;
2. the fishing efficiency is high. This use is novel can effectively promote the efficiency of salvaging of floating rubbish through the operation of difference in the different stages of salvaging: firstly, in the forward running stage of collection, the opening angle of the garbage collection arm can reach 0-180 degrees, the width of the overwater floating garbage can be covered to the maximum extent, the overwater floating garbage is intercepted in the garbage collection arm, and meanwhile, the water surface floating garbage can be driven into the garbage collection device by taking water flow as power; the garbage collecting arm and the garbage collecting device and the filter net arranged in the ship body can effectively prevent the garbage on the water surface from escaping from the lower part of the garbage collecting arm along the water flow; in the stage of collecting reverse driving, a front filter mesh is arranged in the garbage collection device and can play a role in one-way diversion, so that the collected floating garbage can be intercepted in the collection process and cannot flow out along with water flow; and in a garbage-free area or a driving stage after garbage collection is finished, the garbage collecting arm and the garbage collecting device can form a closed loop, and collected garbage cannot escape.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1. the garbage truck comprises a ship body, a garbage collecting device 2, an encrypted filter screen 4 3, a support plate 5, a fixing device 6, a garbage collecting arm 7, a support fitting 8, a side filter screen 9, a front filter screen 10, a driver seat 11 and an engine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a fishing device for floating garbage on the water surface of a lake, which comprises two groups of ship bodies 1 consisting of main buoys and a garbage collection device 2 arranged between the ship bodies 1, and is shown in figures 1-3. The ship bodies 1 are fixed by welding.
The both sides face of garbage collection device 2 and the staple bolt welded fastening on the hull 1, the top of garbage collection device 2 all is provided with the opening with the side forward, and the parcel is all tied up with filter screen cloth to the remaining face. The handle is welded on the top layer of the garbage collection device 2. The frame on the periphery of the bottom surface of the garbage collection device 2 is provided with a bolt, the bolt is used for fixing the encryption filter net 3, and the encryption filter net 3 can be tightly attached to the upper part of the bottom surface of the garbage collection device 2.
Specifically, the meshes of the encrypted filter mesh 3 are finer and tighter. When general lake surface floating garbage is salvaged, the encryption filter net 3 can be selected not to be installed, and when micro floating garbage such as catkin, phoenix tree seeds, Oscillating algae, blue algae, water cotton and the like is salvaged, the encryption filter net 3 is installed through the bolt.
A long and narrow support plate 4 is erected on the front section of the ship body 1, and two ends of the support plate 4 are respectively fixed with hoops at the front end of the ship body 1 through screws. A fixing device 5 is arranged on the upper part of the support plate at the position 1/7 away from the two ends respectively.
The front end of the ship body 1 is provided with two garbage collecting arms 6 consisting of front buoys, and the hoop at the tail end of each garbage collecting arm 6 and the hoop at the front end of the ship body 1 are respectively fixed by screws. The welding of garbage collection arm 6 apart from the about 1/4 ~ 1/3 department of anterior segment has support accessory 7, can control the adjustment the 0 ~ 180 opening angle of the outside collection rubbish of garbage collection arm 6. The support fittings are fixed on the hoop of the garbage collection arm 6. The support fitting may be placed on the fixture. The garbage collection arm 6 is vertically fixed with a side filter screen 8 along the inner side of the garbage collection arm 6. The side filter net 8 is fixed on the hoop of the garbage collecting arm 6. A front filter net sheet 9 is vertically fixed between the hoops at the front end part of the ship body 1 by bolts. At the rear section of the hull 1 is a driver's seat 10. An engine 11 of the ship is arranged beside the driving seat 10.
Specifically, the side filter mesh sheets 8 and the front filter mesh sheets 9 are partially exposed above the water surface and partially submerged below the water surface.
In particular, the support fittings 7 welded to the refuse collection arm 6 can be fixed to the fixing means 5 when the hull 1 is not driven.
Specifically, the hull 1 is driven by the engine 11, and the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm 6 can be adjusted by controlling the supporting fitting 7, so that floating garbage can be fully accommodated in the range of the garbage collecting arm 6 to the greatest extent possible. The front filter net piece 9 is turned up along the water flow by 90 degrees towards the ship body 1, and floating garbage can enter the ship body 1 along with the water flow and enter the garbage collection device 2. Lake water leaks out of the garbage collection device 2 and the meshes of the side filter meshes 8, and floating garbage is caught in the garbage collection device 2.
Specifically, the ship body 1 converts the direction of the ship bow, and the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm 6 is adjusted to salvage the remaining floating garbage in a circulating manner. When the water flow direction is the same as the moving direction of the ship body 1, the front filter net piece 9 cannot be turned up, and floating garbage is blocked in the garbage collection device 2.
Specifically, when the floating garbage on the lake surface is salvaged, the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm 6 can be adjusted by controlling the supporting fitting 7, so that the garbage collecting arm 6 and the garbage collecting device 2 form a closed loop, and the salvaged floating garbage cannot escape in the transportation process.
Specifically, for micro floating garbage which is not suitable for being salvaged by machines, such as catkin, phoenix tree seeds, oscillatoria, blue algae, water cotton and the like, the micro floating garbage is smoothly guided into the garbage collection device 2 by utilizing water flow, is gathered into a cluster, and is then salvaged and cleaned in a manual mode.
The working principle is as follows:
this a fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage, when carrying out rubbish salvage, according to the area condition of laying of rubbish place lake surface and the lakeshore line condition, adjust the garbage collection arm opening angle that front pontoon 4 is constituteed, furthest brings most lake surface floating garbage into garbage collection arm within range. The collected floating garbage flows to the interior of the garbage collection device along the water flow, water flows away from meshes of the garbage collection device, and the floating garbage is intercepted in the interior of the garbage collection device. The filter net piece which plays a role in one-way flow guiding on the garbage collection device is pushed by water flow to turn upwards to be parallel to the lake surface. Then the driving direction of the salvaging device is converted, the opening angle of the garbage collecting arm is adjusted at the same time, and the remaining lake surface floating garbage is brought into the range of the garbage collecting arm. When the driving direction of the fishing device is converted, and when the vehicle is backed or driven reversely, the filter mesh on the garbage collection device keeps a closed state under the pressure of water flow, and the collected floating garbage is blocked and cannot flow out along the water flow.
When micro-floating garbage such as catkin, Chinese parasol tree seeds, oscillatoria, blue algae, water cotton and the like is salvaged, a layer of filter net piece with finer meshes is stacked on a filter screen at the bottom layer of the garbage collection device, and the micro-floating garbage flows into the garbage collection device along water flow and cannot escape from the garbage collection device, and is finally salvaged manually by an operator.
Finally, it should be noted that: while the utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage, includes and constitutes hull (1) and sets up garbage collection device (2) between the hull by two sets of main pontoons, its characterized in that: two sets of main flotation pontoons, a set of longer, a set of weak point, fix with the welded mode between two sets of main flotation pontoon staple bolts the both sides face of garbage collection device (2) with staple bolt welded fastening on hull (1), the top of garbage collection device (2) all is provided with the opening with to the side forward, and the parcel is tied up with filter screen cloth to the rest face, the handle has been welded on garbage collection device (2) top layer, install the bolt on the peripheral frame in garbage collection device (2) bottom surface, the bolt is used for solid encryption filter screen piece (3), it places to hug closely in encryption filter screen piece (3) waste collection device (2) bottom surface top.
2. A fishing device for floating garbage on water surface in lake according to claim 1, characterized in that an elongated support plate (4) is erected on the front section of the hull (1), both ends of the support plate (4) are respectively fixed with the hoops at the front end of the main buoy by screws, and a fixing device (5) is respectively installed on the upper part of the support plate (4) from both ends 1/7.
3. The fishing device for the floating garbage on the water surface of the lake according to claim 2, characterized in that the front end of the hull (1) is provided with two garbage collecting arms (6) composed of front buoys, the hoop at the tail end of each garbage collecting arm (6) and the hoop on the hull (1) are respectively fixed by screws, a supporting fitting (7) is welded at the position of the garbage collecting arm (6) away from the front section 1/4-1/3, the opening angle of the garbage collecting arms (6) for collecting garbage outwards is controlled to be 0-180 degrees, the supporting fitting (7) is welded on the hoop of the garbage collecting arms (6), and the supporting fitting (7) can be placed on the fixing device (5).
4. A fishing device for floating garbage on water surface in lake according to claim 3, characterized in that the garbage collecting arm (6) is vertically fixed with a side filter screen (8) along the inner side of the whole arm, and the side filter screen (8) is fixed on the hoop of the garbage collecting arm (6).
5. A fishing device for floating garbage on water surface of lake according to claim 4, characterized in that a front filter mesh (9) is vertically fixed between the hoops at the front end of the hull (1) by bolts, and the front filter mesh (9) is partially exposed above the water surface and partially submerged below the water surface.
6. A fishing device for floating rubbish on water in lakes according to claim 5, characterized in that the rear section of the hull (1) is a driver's cab (10), and a ship's engine (11) is installed beside the cab (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261045.9U CN216515478U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261045.9U CN216515478U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216515478U true CN216515478U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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ID=81502821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261045.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216515478U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A fishing device for lake surface of water floating garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216515478U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114790728A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-26 | 桂林金循环竹筏有限公司 | A rubbish salvage raft for surface of water is clean |
| CN115369842A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-22 | 范孟 | Agricultural floater water pollution treatment machine |
-
2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202123261045.9U patent/CN216515478U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114790728A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-26 | 桂林金循环竹筏有限公司 | A rubbish salvage raft for surface of water is clean |
| CN115369842A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-22 | 范孟 | Agricultural floater water pollution treatment machine |
| CN115369842B (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏四达重工有限公司 | Agricultural floater water pollution processor |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220513 |