CN216515366U

CN216515366U - Supporting device is used in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN216515366U
Application number: CN202123352494.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊; 李龙飞; 李亚男; 郭辉
Original assignee: Shandong Wudei Gold Land Development Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Wudei Gold Land Development Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a lifting groove is formed in one side of the supporting column, a lifting seat is connected in the lifting groove in a sliding manner, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat, a telescopic groove is formed in one end, far away from the lifting seat, of the telescopic column, a telescopic rod is connected in the telescopic groove in a sliding manner, one end of the telescopic rod extends to the outer side of the telescopic column and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a limiting mechanism is connected on the lifting seat in a sliding manner, and the top end and the bottom end of the limiting mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove. The supporting plate can adapt to water conservancy and hydropower facility supporting surfaces with different heights and horizontal distances by adjusting the horizontal distance and the height of the supporting plate, does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, is time-saving and labor-saving, has high efficiency and meets the requirements of users.

Description

Supporting device is used in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting devices, in particular to a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction.

Background

Water is a basic element that human beings rely on for survival, electric power is a main energy source for social development, hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering regulates and utilizes hydroenergy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures on the basis of research on natural characteristics of water, and the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises large and medium-sized hydraulic and hydroelectric hubs and buildings (including large dams, hydropower station plants, gates, water inlet, water diversion, water outlet buildings and the like) thereof, and advanced engineering technologies in the aspects of planning, designing, constructing, managing and scientific research of industrial hydraulic buildings.

A large amount of support frames need be used in the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering work progress to guarantee the security of lives and property, during traditional support frame generally directly inserts the stand on the ground, because of can have high difference and horizontal distance difference of hydraulic and hydroelectric facility holding surface, make hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction need solve through dismantling the reorganization ceaselessly with the support frame, very loaded down with trivial details, it is inefficient, can not satisfy user's needs.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a supporting frame for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction needs to be disassembled and recombined ceaselessly due to different heights and horizontal distances of supporting surfaces of hydraulic and hydroelectric facilities, is very complicated, has low efficiency and cannot meet the requirements of users because the upright posts are generally inserted into the ground directly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction comprises a supporting seat, wherein the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting column, one side of the supporting column is provided with a lifting groove, the lifting groove is internally and slidably connected with a lifting seat, one side of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a telescopic column, one end of the telescopic column, which is far away from the lifting seat, is provided with a telescopic groove, one end of the telescopic groove is internally and slidably connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod extends to the outer side of the telescopic column and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the lifting seat is slidably connected with a limiting mechanism, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall at the top and the inner wall at the bottom of the lifting groove, one side of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a telescopic positioning mechanism, the telescopic positioning mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the lifting seat is slidably connected with a first fixing mechanism, the first fixing mechanism is clamped with the limiting mechanism, and the top of the telescopic column is slidably connected with a second fixing mechanism, and the second fixing mechanism is clamped with the top of the telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic column is slidably connected with the elastic hinge mechanism, the first fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the elastic hinge mechanism, and the second fixing mechanism is hinged with the elastic hinge mechanism.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a limiting hole is formed in the lifting seat, the limiting plate is connected with the limiting hole in a sliding mode, and the top end and the bottom end of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove.

Preferably, flexible positioning mechanism includes expansion plate, slide bar and two locating pieces, the one end and the lift seat fixed connection of expansion plate, the slide tray has been seted up to the one end that the lift seat was kept away from to the expansion plate, and slide bar and slide tray sliding connection, the one end of slide bar extend to the outside of expansion plate and with supporting plate fixed connection, the constant head tank has all been seted up on the top inner wall of slide tray and the bottom inner wall, and two locating pieces respectively with corresponding constant head tank sliding connection, the one end that two locating pieces are close to each other all extend to the slide tray in and with the top and the bottom fixed connection of slide bar.

Preferably, the first fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a fixing hole is formed in one side of the lifting seat, the fixing hole is communicated with the limiting hole, the fixing rod is connected with the fixing hole in a sliding mode, a first clamping groove is formed in one side of the limiting plate, and one end of the fixing rod is clamped with the first clamping groove.

Preferably, second fixed establishment is including running through pole and two reset blocks, the through hole has been seted up at the top of flexible post, and the through hole communicates with flexible groove mutually, and runs through pole and through hole sliding connection, and the second draw-in groove has been seted up at the top of telescopic link, and the bottom that runs through the pole clamps with the second draw-in groove mutually, and the reset groove has all been seted up to the both sides that run through the pole, and two reset blocks respectively with corresponding reset groove sliding connection, the one end that two reset blocks kept away from each other all extend to in the through hole and with one side inner wall fixed connection of through hole.

Preferably, the elastic hinge mechanism comprises a movable plate, an elastic spring and a hinged plate which is obliquely arranged, the top of the telescopic column is provided with a moving groove, the movable plate is connected with the moving groove in a sliding mode, the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed rod, one end of the elastic spring is fixedly connected with the movable plate, one end, far away from the movable plate, of the elastic spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the moving groove, the hinged plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the movable plate, and one end, far away from the movable plate, of the hinged plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the penetrating rod.

Preferably, the number of the first clamping grooves is a plurality of, and the plurality of first clamping grooves are equidistantly distributed on the limiting plate in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the number of the second clamping grooves is multiple, and the second clamping grooves are distributed on the top of the telescopic rod in the horizontal direction at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the supporting device for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction is characterized in that the supporting plate is adjusted and fixed in height through the arrangement of a supporting seat, a supporting column, a lifting groove, a lifting seat, a telescopic column, a telescopic groove, a telescopic rod, a supporting plate, a limiting hole and a limiting plate;

2. the supporting device for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction is characterized in that the supporting plate is horizontally adjusted and fixed through the arrangement of a telescopic plate, a sliding groove, a sliding rod, a positioning groove, a positioning block, a fixing hole, a fixing rod, a first clamping groove, a through hole, a penetrating rod, a second clamping groove, a reset block, a moving groove, a moving plate, an elastic spring and a hinged plate;

the horizontal distance adjustment and the height adjustment of the supporting plate can adapt to water conservancy and hydropower facility supporting surfaces with different heights and horizontal distances, repeated disassembly and assembly are not needed, time and labor are saved, efficiency is high, and the requirements of users are met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction, according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a in fig. 1 of a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part B in fig. 1 of a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic lifting device comprises a supporting seat 1, a supporting column 2, a lifting groove 3, a lifting seat 4, a telescopic column 5, a telescopic groove 6, a telescopic rod 7, a protective plate 8, a limiting hole 9, a limiting plate 10, a telescopic plate 11, a sliding groove 12, a sliding rod 13, a positioning groove 14, a positioning block 15, a fixing hole 16, a fixing rod 17, a first clamping groove 18, a through hole 19, a through rod 20, a second clamping groove 21, a resetting groove 22, a resetting block 23, a moving groove 24, a moving plate 25, an elastic spring 26 and a hinged plate 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a supporting device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction comprises a supporting seat 1, a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 1, a lifting groove 3 is formed in one side of the supporting column 2, a lifting seat 4 is slidably connected to the lifting groove 3, a telescopic column 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat 4, a telescopic groove 6 is formed in one end of the telescopic column 5 away from the lifting seat 4, a telescopic rod 7 is slidably connected to the telescopic groove 6, one end of the telescopic rod 7 extends to the outer side of the telescopic column 5 and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 8, a limiting mechanism is slidably connected to the lifting seat 4, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall at the top and the inner wall at the bottom of the lifting groove 3, a telescopic positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat 4 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 8, a first fixing mechanism is slidably connected to the lifting seat 4, the first fixing mechanism is clamped with the limiting mechanism, the second fixing mechanism is connected to the top of the telescopic column 5 in a sliding mode and clamped with the top of the telescopic rod 7, the elastic hinge mechanism is connected to the top of the telescopic column 5 in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the elastic hinge mechanism, the second fixing mechanism is hinged with the elastic hinge mechanism, the telescopic rod 7 limits the supporting guard plate 8, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate 10, a limiting hole 9 is formed in the lifting seat 4, the limiting plate 10 is connected with the limiting hole 9 in a sliding mode, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting plate 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the lifting groove 3 and the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting groove 3, and the limiting plate 10 limits the position of the lifting seat 4.

According to the utility model, the telescopic positioning mechanism comprises a telescopic plate 11, a sliding rod 13 and two positioning blocks 15, one end of the telescopic plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 4, one end of the telescopic plate 11, which is far away from the lifting seat 4, is provided with a sliding groove 12, the sliding rod 13 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 12, one end of the sliding rod 13 extends to the outer side of the telescopic plate 11 and is fixedly connected with the support guard plate 8, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the sliding groove 12 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 14, the two positioning blocks 15 are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding positioning grooves 14, the ends, close to each other, of the two positioning blocks 15 extend into the sliding groove 12 and are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the sliding rod 13, the two positioning blocks limit the sliding rod 13, and the sliding rod 13 limits the support guard plate 8.

In the utility model, the first fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod 17, one side of the lifting seat 4 is provided with a fixing hole 16, the fixing hole 16 is communicated with the limiting hole 9, the fixing rod 17 is connected with the fixing hole 16 in a sliding manner, one side of the limiting plate 10 is provided with a first clamping groove 18, one end of the fixing rod 17 is clamped with the first clamping groove 18, and the fixing rod 17 and the first clamping groove 18 are clamped to fix the lifting seat 4.

In the utility model, the second fixing mechanism comprises a through rod 20 and two reset blocks 23, the top of the telescopic column 5 is provided with a through hole 19, the through hole 19 is communicated with the telescopic groove 6, the through rod 20 is slidably connected with the through hole 19, the top of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a second clamping groove 21, the bottom end of the through rod 20 is clamped with the second clamping groove 21, both sides of the through rod 20 are provided with reset grooves 22, the two reset blocks 23 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding reset grooves 22, the ends of the two reset blocks 23 far away from each other extend into the through hole 19 and are fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the through hole 19, the through rod 20 and the second clamping groove 21 are clamped to fix the telescopic rod 7, the elastic hinge mechanism comprises a movable plate 25, an elastic spring 26 and an obliquely arranged hinge plate 27, the top of the telescopic column 5 is provided with a movable groove 24, and the movable plate 25 is slidably connected with the movable groove 24, the top end of the moving plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed rod 17, one end of the elastic spring 26 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 25, one end of the elastic spring 26, far away from the moving plate 25, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the moving groove 24, the hinged plate 27 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the moving plate 25, one end of the hinged plate 27, far away from the moving plate 25, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the penetrating rod 20, and the elastic spring 26 plays roles of limiting and resetting.

In the present invention, the number of the first engaging grooves 18 is plural, and the plural first engaging grooves 18 are vertically distributed on the limiting plate 10 at equal intervals.

In the present invention, the number of the second locking grooves 21 is plural, and the plural second locking grooves 21 are equidistantly distributed on the top of the telescopic rod 7 in the horizontal direction.

In the utility model, when the device is used, the device is placed, the movable plate 25 is pulled, the movable plate 25 compresses the elastic spring 26, energy is absorbed by the elastic spring 26, meanwhile, the movable plate 25 drives the fixed rod 17 to move, the fixed rod 17 moves out of the first clamping groove 18, the fixation of the lifting seat 4 is released, meanwhile, the movable plate 25 drives the hinged plate 27 to move, the hinged plate 27 drives the penetrating rod 20 to move upwards, the two reset blocks 23 limit the penetrating rod 20, the penetrating rod 20 moves out of the second clamping groove 21, the fixation of the telescopic column 5 is released, then the lifting seat 4 is moved upwards, the limiting plate 10 limits the lifting seat 4, the lifting seat 4 drives the telescopic column 5 to move upwards, the telescopic column 5 drives the telescopic rod 7 to move upwards, the telescopic rod 7 drives the support plate 8 to move upwards, after the support plate 8 moves to a proper height, then the support plate 8 is pulled horizontally, a backplate 8 drives telescopic link 7 and slides in flexible inslot 6, a backplate 8 drives slide bar 13 and slides in sliding tray 12, two locating pieces 15 carry on spacingly to slide bar 13, slide bar 13 is spacing to a backplate 8, support stable back to backplate 8 and water conservancy and hydropower facility holding surface, then loosen movable plate 25, under the spring resilience effort through elastic spring 26, make dead lever 17 card go into first draw-in groove 18, fix lift seat 4, make to run through pole 20 card and go into in the second draw-in groove 21, fix telescopic link 7, to a backplate 8 fix can, thereby can adapt to the water conservancy and hydropower facility holding surface of different height and horizontal distance through horizontal distance adjustment and altitude mixture control to backplate 8, do not need the repeated equipment of dismantling, time saving and labor saving, and high efficiency, user's needs have been satisfied.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The supporting device for the construction of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a supporting seat (1) and is characterized in that a supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat (1), a lifting groove (3) is formed in one side of the supporting column (2), a lifting seat (4) is connected in the lifting groove (3) in a sliding manner, a telescopic column (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat (4), a telescopic groove (6) is formed in one end, away from the lifting seat (4), of the telescopic column (5), a telescopic rod (7) is connected in the telescopic groove (6) in a sliding manner, one end of the telescopic rod (7) extends to the outer side of the telescopic column (5) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (8), a limiting mechanism is connected in the lifting seat (4) in a sliding manner, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting mechanism are fixedly connected with the inner wall at the top and the inner wall at the bottom of the lifting groove (3), and a telescopic positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting seat (4), and the telescopic positioning mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (8), the lifting seat (4) is connected with a first fixing mechanism in a sliding manner, the first fixing mechanism is clamped with the limiting mechanism, the top of the telescopic column (5) is connected with a second fixing mechanism in a sliding manner, the second fixing mechanism is clamped with the top of the telescopic rod (7), the top of the telescopic column (5) is connected with an elastic hinge mechanism in a sliding manner, the first fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the elastic hinge mechanism, and the second fixing mechanism is hinged with the elastic hinge mechanism.

2. The supporting device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (10), a limiting hole (9) is formed in the lifting seat (4), the limiting plate (10) is slidably connected with the limiting hole (9), and the top end and the bottom end of the limiting plate (10) are fixedly connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the lifting groove (3).

3. The support device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction according to claim 1, the telescopic positioning mechanism comprises a telescopic plate (11), a sliding rod (13) and two positioning blocks (15), one end of the expansion plate (11) is fixedly connected with the lifting seat (4), one end of the expansion plate (11) far away from the lifting seat (4) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the sliding rod (13) is connected with the sliding groove (12) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding rod (13) extends to the outer side of the expansion plate (11) and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (8), the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the sliding groove (12) are both provided with positioning grooves (14), and the two positioning blocks (15) are respectively connected with the corresponding positioning grooves (14) in a sliding manner, and the ends, close to each other, of the two positioning blocks (15) extend into the sliding groove (12) and are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the sliding rod (13).

4. The supporting device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (17), one side of the lifting seat (4) is provided with a fixing hole (16), the fixing hole (16) is communicated with the limiting hole (9), the fixing rod (17) is slidably connected with the fixing hole (16), one side of the limiting plate (10) is provided with a first clamping groove (18), and one end of the fixing rod (17) is clamped with the first clamping groove (18).

5. The supporting device for the construction of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, wherein the second fixing mechanism comprises a through rod (20) and two reset blocks (23), a through hole (19) is formed in the top of the telescopic column (5), the through hole (19) is communicated with the telescopic groove (6), the through rod (20) is slidably connected with the through hole (19), a second clamping groove (21) is formed in the top of the telescopic rod (7), the bottom end of the through rod (20) is clamped with the second clamping groove (21), the reset grooves (22) are formed in two sides of the through rod (20), the two reset blocks (23) are slidably connected with the corresponding reset grooves (22), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two reset blocks (23) extend into the through hole (19) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the through hole (19).

6. The supporting device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the elastic hinge mechanism comprises a movable plate (25), an elastic spring (26) and a hinge plate (27) which is obliquely arranged, the top of the telescopic column (5) is provided with a moving groove (24), the movable plate (25) is in sliding connection with the moving groove (24), the top end of the movable plate (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed rod (17), one end of the elastic spring (26) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (25), one end, away from the movable plate (25), of the elastic spring (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the moving groove (24), the hinge plate (27) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the movable plate (25), and one end, away from the movable plate (25), of the hinge plate (27) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the penetrating rod (20).

7. The supporting device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first clamping grooves (18) is multiple, and the multiple first clamping grooves (18) are vertically distributed on the limiting plate (10) at equal intervals.

8. The supporting device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction according to claim 5, wherein the number of the second clamping grooves (21) is multiple, and the second clamping grooves (21) are equidistantly distributed on the top of the telescopic rod (7) in the horizontal direction.