Paste outlet valve
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of valve parts, in particular to a paste outlet valve part.
Background
In life, many articles are pasty, such as: toothpaste, eyeliner, ointment, etc.
During the production process of a factory, a pipeline is often used for conveying pasty articles, and the tail end of the pipeline is vertical. When the pasty article is injected into the container, the opening of the container is sleeved to the opening of the pipeline, the pasty article in the pipeline is extruded from the pipe orifice and is injected into the container, after a preset amount of pasty article is filled in the container, the extrusion of the pasty article in the pipeline is stopped, and then the container is taken down.
Meanwhile, the packaging of the paste-like article can be divided into two types: soft and hard packaging. When the soft package of the paste-like article (such as toothpaste) is taken, the paste-like article (toothpaste) is squeezed out from the tube opening by pinching the outer package (toothpaste tube) by hand.
During the extrusion process of the paste-like object, the paste-like object may be attached to the nozzle, and further dirt such as dust is easily adhered to the nozzle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to keep the pipe orifice for outputting the paste clean and sanitary, the application provides a paste outlet valve.
The application provides a go out cream valve member adopts following technical scheme:
a paste outlet valve comprises a connecting pipe, a matching piece and a cutting piece; one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a paste outlet, the fitting piece is embedded in the connecting pipe, and a space is reserved between the outer periphery of the fitting piece and the inner periphery of the connecting pipe; the cutting part is embedded in the connecting pipe and has elasticity;
the outer periphery of cutting off piece and go out sealed just between the inner periphery of cream mouth the inner periphery of cutting off piece is used for laminating to the outer periphery of fitting piece and seals, perhaps, seal just between the inner periphery of cutting off piece and the outer periphery of fitting piece the outer periphery of cutting off piece is used for laminating to the inner periphery of cream mouth and seals.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the device is used, the connecting pipe is sleeved at the pipe orifice for outputting the paste, the extruded paste is firstly injected into the connecting pipe, and then the paste pushes the cutting part and enables the cutting part to elastically deform, so that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cutting part and the outer periphery of the matching part (or between the outer periphery of the cutting part and the inner periphery of the paste outlet), and the paste is output from the gap; when extrusion of the paste is completed, the cutting part is recovered and matched with the matching part (or the connecting pipe) to cut off the paste, so that the paste outlet is kept clean and sanitary.
Preferably, the outer periphery of the cutting part and the inner periphery of the paste outlet are sealed, and the inner periphery of the cutting part is used for being attached to the matching piece and sealing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extruded paste body is favorably gathered together so as to be convenient for collecting and using the paste body subsequently.
Preferably, the cutting part comprises a connecting sleeve and a cutting ring; the connecting sleeve is embedded in the connecting pipe, the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve and the inner periphery of the paste outlet are sealed, and a gap is reserved between the inner periphery of the connecting sleeve and the outer periphery of the matching piece; the cutting ring is connected to the connecting sleeve, seal between the periphery of cutting ring and the inner periphery of connecting sleeve, just cutting ring is along the terminal surface parallel and level of an axial terminal surface of self and connecting sleeve, the inner periphery of cutting ring is used for laminating to the periphery of fitting piece and seals.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the paste is extruded, the paste pushes the cutting ring and causes the cutting ring to elastically deform, so that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cutting ring and the outer periphery of the mating piece, and the paste is output from the gap; when extrusion of the paste is completed, the cutting ring recovers to the original state and is matched with the matching piece, so that the paste is cut off, and a paste outlet is kept clean and sanitary.
Preferably, the distance from any point on any end face of the cutting ring along the axial direction of the cutting ring to the axis of the cutting ring is reduced as the point goes deep into the connecting sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the part of the cutting ring close to the inner periphery of the cutting ring extends into the connecting sleeve, so that in the process that the cutting ring is elastically deformed to form a gap between the inner periphery of the cutting ring and a fitting piece for outputting the paste, the inner periphery of the cutting ring overturns towards the outside of the connecting sleeve by taking the outer periphery of the cutting ring as a fulcrum (the cutting ring does not extend out of the connecting sleeve), and in the overturning process, the distance between the inner periphery of the cutting ring and the cutting outer periphery is increased, so that the inner diameter of the inner periphery of the cutting ring is reduced (namely, the inner periphery part of the cutting ring is compressed and deformed); after the paste is extruded, the inner peripheral part of the cutting ring is restored, and the cutting ring is reset and matched with the matching piece, so that the paste is cut off.
Preferably, the cutting element further comprises a butt ring, the butt ring is connected to the cutting ring, and the butt ring is used for sleeving and butting to the periphery of the fitting piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the elasticity coefficient of butt ring increase cutting ring to be convenient for cutting ring to reset and mutually support with the fitting piece, realize cutting off the lotion.
Preferably, the thickness of the abutting ring is increased and then reduced along the radial direction of the abutting ring, and the abutting ring is connected to the end face, facing the inside of the connecting sleeve, of the cutting ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, transition is formed between the surface of the cutting ring and the surface of the abutting ring so as to facilitate the paste flow; on the other hand, when the paste is extruded, the force of the paste on the abutting ring enables the inner circumference of the abutting ring to turn over towards the outside of the connecting sleeve by taking the outer circumference of the abutting ring as a fulcrum.
Under the condition that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cutting ring and the mating piece, compared with the condition that the outer periphery of the cutting ring is used as a fulcrum, the deformation of the inner periphery of the abutting ring and the deformation of the inner periphery of the cutting ring are small in the overturning process that the outer periphery of the abutting ring is used as the fulcrum, and therefore on the basis of increasing the elastic coefficient, the gap formed between the inner periphery of the cutting ring and the mating piece is guaranteed to be used for outputting paste.
Preferably, the connecting sleeve further comprises a limiting piece, the limiting piece is connected to the outer periphery of the matching piece, and the surface of the limiting piece, which is far away from the matching piece, abuts against the inner periphery of the connecting sleeve; the periphery of the connecting sleeve is abutted to the inner periphery of the connecting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when extruding the lotion, utilize frictional force between locating part and the adapter sleeve, the frictional force between adapter sleeve and the connecting pipe in order to hinder the adapter sleeve and break away from the connecting pipe, and then when accomplishing the extrusion of lotion, the cutting ring of reconversion mutually supports with the fitting piece, realizes cutting off the lotion, and then makes the play cream mouth keep clean health.
Preferably, the distance from the surface of the stop element facing away from the mating element to the axis of the mating element increases as the cutting ring is approached.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the extrusion force of the limiting piece on the connecting sleeve generates a component force parallel to the axial direction of the connecting sleeve, and the component force blocks the connecting sleeve from separating from the connecting sleeve; on the other hand, the locating part extrudes the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve elastically deforms, so that the friction force between the locating part and the connecting sleeve is increased, and the connecting sleeve is prevented from being separated from the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the paste injection device further comprises a switching tube, the connecting tube is communicated with the switching tube, and the switching tube is used for injecting paste.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adapter tube is used for communicating the tube orifice of the output paste body, the paste body is conveyed to the connecting tube through the adapter tube, the flowing direction of the paste body can be changed, and the paste body can be conveniently adapted to various application occasions.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the connecting pipe is sleeved at the pipe orifice for outputting the paste, the extruded paste is firstly injected into the connecting pipe, and then the paste pushes the cut-off piece and enables the cut-off piece to elastically deform, so that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cut-off piece and the outer periphery of the mating piece, and the paste is output from the gap; when the extrusion of the paste is finished, the cutting part is recovered and matched with the matching part to cut off the paste, so that the paste outlet is kept clean and sanitary;
2. the adapter tube is used for communicating the tube orifice of the output paste body, the paste body is conveyed to the connecting tube through the adapter tube, the flowing direction of the paste body can be changed, and the paste body can be conveniently adapted to various application occasions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a paste outlet valve element.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the paste outlet valve element.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fitting.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting member and mating member.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a transfer tube; 2. a connecting pipe; 21. caulking grooves; 22. a paste outlet; 3. a mating member; 31. a mandrel; 32. connecting blocks; 4. cutting off the parts; 41. connecting sleeves; 42. cutting off the ring; 43. a butting ring; 5. and a limiting member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses a paste outlet valve member, which comprises an adapter tube 1, a connecting tube 2, a fitting member 3 and a cutting member 4.
One end of the adapter tube 1 is used for communicating a tube opening for outputting the paste. The connecting tube 2 is communicated with the adapter tube 1, so that the paste is injected into the adapter tube 1 and then delivered into the connecting tube 2. In addition, in the present embodiment, the connection tube 2 and the adapter tube 1 are perpendicular to each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fitting 3 is provided in the connection pipe 2. The fitting 3 comprises a spindle 31 and a connecting piece 32. The mandrel 31 and the connecting pipe 2 are coaxially arranged, one end of the mandrel 31 is flush with one end, facing the adapter pipe 1, of the connecting pipe 2, and the outer diameter of the mandrel 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 2. A plurality of connecting blocks 32 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the mandrel 31; in this embodiment, three connecting blocks 32 are provided. In other embodiments, the number of connection blocks 32 may also be configured as two, four, etc.
One end of the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the mandrel 31, and the other end of the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the connecting pipe 2 in the radial direction of the mandrel 31. Meanwhile, in the axial direction of the mandrel 31, one end of the connecting block 32 is flush with one end of the connecting pipe 2 facing the adapter pipe 1.
An embedding groove 21 is coaxially arranged at the inner periphery of the connecting pipe 2, the embedding groove 21 penetrates through the connecting pipe 2 in the direction far away from the adapter pipe 1, and a paste outlet 22 is formed at one end, far away from the adapter pipe 1, of the connecting pipe 2; meanwhile, the groove bottom of the caulking groove 21 is flush with the end face of the connecting block 32 departing from the adapter tube 1.
The cutting member 4 is coaxially fitted into the insertion groove 21, and the cutting member 4 has elasticity.
In one embodiment, the outer circumference of the shut-off member 4 is sealed from the inner circumference of the paste outlet 22 and the inner circumference of the shut-off member 4 is adapted to fit to and seal against the outer circumference of the spindle 31. When the paste is extruded, the paste pushes the cut piece 4 and enables the cut piece 4 to generate elastic deformation, so that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cut piece 4 and the outer periphery of the mandrel 31, and the paste is output from the gap; when the squeezing out of the paste is completed, the cutting part 4 is restored to the original state and is matched with the mandrel 31, so that the paste is cut off, and the paste outlet 22 is kept clean and sanitary.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 4, cutting member 4 includes a connecting sleeve 41, a cutting ring 42, and an abutment ring 43. The connecting sleeve 41 is coaxially embedded into the caulking groove 21, one end of the connecting sleeve 41 is attached to the bottom of the caulking groove 21, and the other end of the connecting sleeve 41 slightly extends out of the paste outlet 22. And the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve 41 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 2, and the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve 41 and the side wall of the caulking groove 21 can be sealed through interference fit.
Cutting ring 42 is coaxially fixedly connected to connecting sleeve 41, and the end face of cutting ring 42 facing away from connecting block 32 is flush with the end face of connecting sleeve 41 facing away from connecting block 32. The outer periphery of cutting ring 42 is sealed to the inner periphery of connecting sleeve 41.
The distance from any point on the end surface of cutting ring 42 facing away from connector block 32 to the axis of cutting ring 42 decreases as the point approaches connector block 32, and the distance from any point on the end surface of cutting ring 42 facing connector block 32 to the axis of cutting ring 42 decreases as the point approaches connector block 32. In one embodiment, the end face of cutting ring 42 facing away from connecting piece 32 and the end face of cutting ring 42 facing towards connecting piece 32 are provided as spherical surfaces, and the spherical center of the spherical surfaces is located on the side of cutting ring 42 facing away from connecting piece 32. In another embodiment, the end surface of cutting ring 42 facing away from connecting block 32 and the end surface of cutting ring 42 facing connecting block 32 may also be provided with a tapered surface, and the smaller diameter end of the tapered surface is close to connecting block 32.
The abutment ring 43 is coaxially connected to the end face of the cutting ring 42 facing the connecting piece 32. The inner diameter of the abutting ring 43 is equal to that of the cutting ring 42, and the thickness of the abutting ring 43 is increased and then reduced along the radial direction of the abutting ring; wherein the thickness direction of the abutment ring 43 is parallel to the axial direction of the connection sleeve 41. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the connecting sleeve 41, the cutting ring 42, and the abutting ring 43 are integrally formed, and are made of rubber.
The periphery of the end of the mandrel 31 remote from the connecting block 32 is chamfered so that the cutting ring 42 and the abutment ring 43 are fitted to the periphery of the mandrel 31.
The cutting ring 42 is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring with the outer periphery of the contact ring 43 as a boundary.
When the paste is extruded, the paste pushes the cutting ring 42 and the abutting ring 43 to elastically deform, the outer ring inner periphery of the cutting ring 42 is turned in the direction away from the connecting block 32 by taking the outer periphery of the cutting ring 42 as a fulcrum (the cutting ring 42 does not extend out of the connecting sleeve 41), and meanwhile, the inner ring inner periphery of the cutting ring 42 is also turned in the direction away from the connecting block 32 by taking the outer periphery of the abutting ring 43 as a fulcrum; thereby forming a gap between the cutting ring 42 and the mandrel 31 for outputting the paste.
During inversion, an increase in the distance between the inner periphery of cutting ring 42 and the outer periphery of cutting results in a decrease in the inner diameter of the inner periphery of cutting ring 42 and the inner diameter of the inner periphery of abutment ring 43 (i.e., both cutting ring 42 and abutment ring 43 are compressively deformed).
After extrusion of the paste is completed, the cutting part 4 is recovered, the cutting ring 42 and the abutting ring 43 are sleeved on the periphery of the mandrel 31, and the cutting part 4 is matched with the mandrel 31 to cut off the paste, so that the paste outlet 22 is kept clean and sanitary.
In order to ensure the stability of the connecting sleeve 41 inserted into the caulking groove 21, the plaster outlet valve further comprises a limiting part 5. The limiting members 5 are located in the connecting pipe 2, and the limiting members 5 are arranged in a plurality at intervals around the circumference of the core shaft 31. In this embodiment, three limiting members 5 are provided. In other embodiments, the number of the limiting members 5 may also be configured as two, four, etc.
Along the radial direction of dabber 31, the one end fixed connection of locating part 5 is in the periphery of dabber 31, and the adapter sleeve 41 is extruded to the other end of locating part 5. The distance from any point on the end surface of the limiting piece 5 departing from the mandrel 31 to the axis of the mandrel 31 increases as the point approaches the cutting ring 42; meanwhile, the shortest distance from the end face of the limiting piece 5 departing from the mandrel 31 to the axis of the mandrel 31 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 2.
In this embodiment, in the axial direction of the mandrel 31, one end of the limiting member 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 32, and a gap exists between the other end of the limiting member 5 and the cutting ring 42; meanwhile, the adapter tube 1, the connecting tube 2, the fitting piece 3 and the limiting piece 5 are integrally formed by injection molding.
In another embodiment, the inner periphery of the shut-off member 4 is sealed from the outer periphery of the fitting member 3 and the outer periphery of the shut-off member 4 is adapted to fit to the inner periphery of the paste outlet 22 and seal. When the paste is extruded, the paste pushes the cut piece 4 and enables the cut piece 4 to elastically deform, so that a gap is formed between the outer periphery of the cut piece 4 and the inner periphery of the paste outlet 22, and the paste is output from the gap; when extrusion of the paste is completed, the cutting part 4 is restored to the original state and is matched with the connecting pipe 2, so that the paste is cut off, and the paste outlet 22 is kept clean and sanitary.
The implementation principle of a play cream valve member of this application embodiment does: the connecting pipe 2 is sleeved at a pipe orifice for outputting the paste, the extruded paste is firstly injected into the connecting pipe 2, and then the paste pushes the cut-off part 4 and enables the cut-off part 4 to elastically deform, so that a gap is formed between the inner periphery of the cut-off part 4 and the outer periphery of the fitting part 3, and the paste is output from the gap; when the squeezing out of the paste body is completed, the cutting part 4 is restored to the original state and is mutually matched with the matching part 3, the paste body is cut off, and the paste outlet 22 is kept clean and sanitary.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.