CN216501298U - Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked - Google Patents

Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216501298U
CN216501298U CN202121707101.4U CN202121707101U CN216501298U CN 216501298 U CN216501298 U CN 216501298U CN 202121707101 U CN202121707101 U CN 202121707101U CN 216501298 U CN216501298 U CN 216501298U
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pipeline
fixedly connected
groove
rotating
rotating shaft
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CN202121707101.4U
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赵国富
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Yantai Power Plant Huaneng Shandong Generating Co ltd
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Yantai Power Plant Huaneng Shandong Generating Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure for preventing an ash conveying pipeline from being blocked, which comprises a pipeline, wherein an ash inlet is formed in one side of the pipeline, an ash outlet is formed in one side of the pipeline, which is far away from the ash inlet, the bottom of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a storage pipeline, one side of the storage pipeline, which is far away from the pipeline, is fixedly connected with a flange, first filter screens are fixedly connected to two sides inside the pipeline, the top of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating mechanism, the top of the inner side wall of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a blowing box, blowing ports are formed in two sides of the pipeline, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to one side, which is close to the blowing ports, inside the blowing box, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second filter screen. According to the utility model, through the action of the rotating mechanism, the workload is reduced, the loss caused by blocking an enterprise by an ash conveying pipeline is avoided, and meanwhile, the pollution to the air is also reduced.

Description

Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ash conveying pipelines, in particular to a structure for preventing an ash conveying pipeline from being blocked.
Background
The pneumatic ash conveying is that granular materials and block-shaped materials with slightly larger diameters are conveyed in a closed pipeline along the airflow direction by utilizing the energy of airflow, and parts falling in electric dust removal or blocks formed by dust condensation cannot be conveyed to an ash warehouse, or are directly deposited at the bottom of a bin pump or are deposited at a certain position of the pipeline, so that the cleaning pressure of the ash conveying pipeline is gradually increased, even the pipeline is blocked, and an ash conveying system cannot normally operate.
At present, the deposits need to be cleaned particularly inconveniently, the ash conveying pipeline is particularly long, workers cannot determine the specific position of deposition of the block-shaped substances, and can only cut off and purge each section of possibly blocked pipeline through experience, so that the workload of the workers is increased, meanwhile, the environment pollution is caused because dust in the pipeline is blown to the air, and under the background that the domestic environment protection requirements are more and more strict, the bad influence on the company image can be caused, and therefore, the structure for preventing the ash conveying pipeline from being blocked is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a structure for preventing an ash conveying pipeline from being blocked.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a structure for preventing an ash conveying pipeline from being blocked comprises a pipeline, wherein an ash inlet is formed in one side of the pipeline, an ash outlet is formed in one side of the pipeline, which is far away from the ash inlet, the bottom of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a storage pipeline, one side of the storage pipeline, which is far away from the pipeline, is fixedly connected with a flange, two inner sides of the pipeline are fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the top of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating mechanism;
the top of the inner side wall of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a blowing box, two sides of the pipeline are provided with blowing ports, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the air blowing box, which is close to the air blowing opening, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second filter screen, a plurality of second limiting blocks are sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission rod, a first sliding groove is formed between the two second limiting blocks of the transmission rod, the transmission rod is connected with a sliding rod through a sliding groove in a sliding way, the outer side wall of the transmission rod is sleeved with an impeller, the sliding rod extends to the outside of the pipeline, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the transmission rod, is fixedly connected with a positive rotation electrode block, the positive rotation electrode block is positioned at the two sides of the sliding rod, one side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an electrode plate and a reverse rotation electrode block, mounting grooves are formed in the reverse rotation electrode block and the forward rotation electrode block, and the electrode plates and the mounting grooves are embedded.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including the second axis of rotation, driving motor's one end fixed connection is kept away from to the second axis of rotation has the gear piece, the gear piece has the gear dish through gear engagement, the first axis of rotation of one side fixedly connected with of gear dish, the lateral wall cover of first axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of first stoppers, the lateral wall rotation of first axis of rotation is connected with the screw thread piece, the screw thread piece is located between two first stoppers, the both sides fixedly connected with dwang of screw thread piece, the one end fixedly connected with clearance piece of screw thread piece is kept away from to the dwang.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with a thread groove, and the thread block is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft through the thread groove.
Preferably, a first rotating groove is formed in the first filter screen, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first filter screen through the rotating groove.
Preferably, a transmission groove is formed in the top of the pipeline, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the transmission groove.
Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the air blowing box and the top of the pipeline, the sliding rod is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a second rotating groove is formed in one side of the second filter screen, and the transmission rod is connected with the second filter screen in a rotating mode through the second rotating groove.
Preferably, the diameter of the storage pipeline is smaller than that of the pipeline, the storage pipeline is arranged in an inclined mode, and the inclination angle between the storage pipeline and the pipeline is smaller than 90 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the structure for preventing the ash conveying pipeline from being blocked, through the matching of the impeller, the transmission rod, the sliding rod, the electrode plate, the reverse rotation electrode block and the forward rotation electrode block, when the ash conveying pipeline conveys ash, air flow enters the air blowing box through the air blowing port through the action of pneumatic ash conveying to drive the impeller to rotate, so that the sliding rod moves back and forth left and right through the action of the first sliding groove.
2. According to the structure for preventing the ash conveying pipeline from being blocked, the rotating mechanism works when the driving motor works under the action of the rotating mechanism, and through the arrangement, the thread block can clean the inner side wall of the pipeline back and forth through the thread groove, so that dust with large particles and dust adhered to the inner side wall on the pipeline can be cleaned into the storage pipeline, the workload is reduced, the loss caused by blocking of the ash conveying pipeline by enterprises is avoided, and meanwhile, the pollution to air is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a structure for preventing blockage of an ash conveying pipeline according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear plate;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 pipeline, 2 ash inlets, 3 ash outlets, 4 driving motors, 401 first limit blocks, 402 first rotating shafts, 403 cleaning blocks, 404 rotating shafts, 405 gear discs, 406 gear blocks, 407 second rotating shafts, 408 thread blocks, 5 first filter screens, 6 storage pipelines, 7 flanges, 8 air blowing boxes, 801 air blowing ports, 802 second filter screens, 803 impellers, 804 second limit blocks, 805 sliding rods, 806 electrode plates, 807 reverse electrode blocks, 808 forward electrode blocks and 809 driving rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a structure for preventing ash conveying pipelines from being blocked comprises a pipeline 1, an ash inlet 2 is arranged at one side of the pipeline 1, an ash outlet 3 is arranged at one side of the pipeline 1 far away from the ash inlet 2, a storage pipeline 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pipeline 1, the diameter of the storage pipeline 6 is smaller than that of the pipeline 1, the storage pipeline 6 is arranged in an inclined way, the inclined angle between the storage pipeline 6 and the pipeline 1 is smaller than 90 degrees, a flange 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the storage pipeline 6 far away from the pipeline 1, when the storage pipeline 6 is full, the pipeline can be cleaned by opening the flange 7, the two sides inside the pipeline 1 are fixedly connected with the first filter screen 5, the first filter screen 5 blows out the particle disinfection dust and intercepts the dust beaten by the particles, then cleaning the waste water into a storage pipeline 6 through a rotating mechanism, wherein the top of the pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 4, and the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with the rotating mechanism; as shown in fig. 3, a blowing box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side wall of the pipeline 1, blowing ports 801 are formed in two sides of the pipeline 1, a second filter screen 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the blowing box 8 close to the blowing ports 801, a transmission rod 809 is rotatably connected to the second filter screen 802, a second rotation groove is formed in one side of the second filter screen 802, the transmission rod 809 is rotatably connected to the second filter screen 802 through the second rotation groove, dust and particles do not enter the blowing box 8 under the action of the second filter screen 802, so as to avoid blockage and further prevent the driving motor 4 from working, a plurality of second limiting blocks 804 are sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission rod 809, the transmission rod 809 is positioned between the two second limiting blocks 804, a first sliding groove is formed in the transmission rod 809, a sliding rod 805 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, an impeller 803 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission rod 809, and the sliding rod 805 extends to the outside of the pipeline 1, the top of the air blowing box 8 and the top of the pipeline 1 are both provided with a second sliding groove, the sliding rod 805 is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod 805, which is far away from the transmission rod 809, is fixedly connected with a forward rotation electrode block 808, the forward rotation electrode blocks 808 are positioned at two sides of the sliding rod 805, one side of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with an electrode plate 806 and a reverse rotation electrode block 807, the reverse rotation electrode block 807 and the forward rotation electrode block 808 are both provided with mounting grooves, and the electrode plate 806 and the mounting grooves are embedded;
through impeller 803, transfer link 809, slide bar 805, electrode slice 806, cooperation between reversal electrode piece 807 and the corotation electrode piece 808, when defeated grey pipeline carries out defeated grey, through the effect of pneumatic defeated grey, make the air current enter into the case 8 of blowing through blowing mouthful 801, drive impeller 803 and rotate, make slide bar 805 carry out back and forth movement about through the effect of first sliding tray, through such setting, can make slide bar 805 touch electrode slice 806 and reversal electrode piece 807 when moving from side to side, make driving motor 4 carry out the corotation reversal, and then make the better operation of slewing mechanism, make the clearance dust that slewing mechanism can make a round trip, workman's work load has been reduced, the jam in the defeated grey pipeline has been reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 407, a transmission groove is formed at the top of the pipeline 1, the second rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected with the transmission groove, a gear block 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 407 far away from the driving motor 4, the gear block 406 is engaged with a gear disc 405 through a gear, a first rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear disc 405, a first rotating groove is formed on the first filter screen 5, the first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the first filter screen 5 through the rotating groove, a thread groove is formed on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 402, the thread block 408 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 402 through the thread groove, a plurality of first limiting blocks 401 are sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 402, a thread block 408 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 402, the thread block 408 is located between two first limiting blocks 401, rotating rods 404 are fixedly connected to both sides of the thread block 408, dwang 404 keeps away from screw thread piece 408 one end fixedly connected with clearance piece 403, effect through slewing mechanism, when driving motor 4 carries out the during operation, make slewing mechanism carry out work, through such setting, can make screw thread piece 408 make a round trip to clear up pipeline 1's inside wall through the thread groove, the dust that makes the big dust of granule and adhesion inside wall on pipeline 1 can clear up to the storage tube way 6 in, the work load has been reduced, the loss that ash conveying pipeline blockked up an enterprise and brought has been avoided, the pollution to the air has also been reduced simultaneously.
The functional principle of the utility model can be illustrated by the following operation modes:
when the ash conveying pipeline conveys ash, air flow enters the air blowing box 8 through a pneumatic effect, and further drives the impeller 803 to rotate, the impeller 803 drives the transmission rod 809 to rotate when rotating, the sliding rod 805 enables the sliding rod 805 to move left and right through the action of the first sliding groove, when the electrode plate 806 touches the reverse electrode block 807, the driving motor 4 rotates forwards, the two thread blocks 408 move to one side of the storage pipeline 6 through the action of the thread grooves, it needs to be noted that through the arrangement of the gear discs 405, the rotating directions of the two gear discs 405 are opposite, the thread blocks 408 can move relatively, and at this time, dust with large particles and particle dust adhered to the upper side wall of the inner side wall of the pipeline 1 are cleaned into the storage pipeline 6;
when electrode slice 806 touches reversal electrode piece 807, reverses, makes screw block 408 carry out the back-and-forth movement, it should be said that through such setting, can make screw block 408 drive dwang 404 and clearance piece 403 and carry out the back-and-forth movement, better clearance the dust, avoided the jam of defeated grey pipeline.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The structure for preventing the ash conveying pipeline from being blocked comprises a pipeline (1), and is characterized in that an ash inlet (2) is formed in one side of the pipeline (1), an ash outlet (3) is formed in one side, away from the ash inlet (2), of the pipeline (1), a storage pipeline (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipeline (1), a flange (7) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the pipeline (1), of the storage pipeline (6), first filter screens (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the pipeline (1), a driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline (1), and an output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with a rotating mechanism;
the top of the inner side wall of the pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with a blowing box (8), two sides of the pipeline (1) are provided with blowing openings (801), one side, close to the blowing openings (801), of the inside of the blowing box (8) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (802), the second filter screen (802) is connected with a transmission rod (809) in a rotating mode, the outer side wall of the transmission rod (809) is sleeved with a plurality of second limiting blocks (804), the transmission rod (809) is located between the two second limiting blocks (804) and provided with a first sliding groove, the transmission rod (809) is connected with a sliding rod (805) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, the outer side wall of the transmission rod (809) is sleeved with an impeller (803), the sliding rod (805) extends to the outside of the pipeline (1), and one end, far away from the transmission rod (809), of the sliding rod (805) is fixedly connected with a forward rotation electrode block (808), corotation electrode block (808) are located the both sides of slide bar (805), one side fixedly connected with electrode piece (806) and reversal electrode block (807) of driving motor (4), installation groove has all been seted up with corotation electrode block (808) in reversal electrode block (807), electrode piece (806) and installation groove are inlayed and are set up.
2. The structure for preventing the clogging of an ash conveying pipe according to claim 1, the rotating mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (407), one end of the second rotating shaft (407) far away from the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a gear block (406), the gear block (406) is engaged with a gear disc (405) through a gear, one side of the gear disc (405) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (402), a plurality of first limiting blocks (401) are sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (402), the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected with a thread block (408), the thread block (408) is positioned between the two first limit blocks (401), two sides of the thread block (408) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (404), one end of the rotating rod (404), which is far away from the thread block (408), is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (403).
3. The structure for preventing the blockage of the ash conveying pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (402) is provided with a thread groove, and the thread block (408) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (402) through the thread groove.
4. The structure for preventing the blockage of the ash conveying pipeline according to claim 2, wherein a first rotating groove is formed on the first filter screen (5), and the first rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected with the first filter screen (5) through the rotating groove.
5. The structure for preventing the blockage of the ash conveying pipeline according to claim 2, wherein a transmission groove is formed at the top of the pipeline (1), and the second rotating shaft (407) is rotatably connected with the transmission groove.
6. The structure for preventing the blockage of the ash conveying pipeline according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the air blowing box (8) and the top of the pipeline (1), the sliding rod (805) is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a second rotating groove is formed in one side of the second filter screen (802), and the transmission rod (809) is connected with the second filter screen (802) in a rotating mode through the second rotating groove.
7. The structure for preventing the blockage of the ash conveying pipeline according to the claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the storage pipeline (6) is smaller than that of the pipeline (1), the storage pipeline (6) is arranged in an inclined way, and the inclined angle between the storage pipeline (6) and the pipeline (1) is smaller than 90 degrees.
CN202121707101.4U 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked Active CN216501298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121707101.4U CN216501298U (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121707101.4U CN216501298U (en) 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Structure for preventing ash conveying pipeline from being blocked

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CN216501298U true CN216501298U (en) 2022-05-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115846318A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-03-28 福建省恺思智能设备有限公司 Prevent sludge cutting machine of jam
CN116592002A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 四川省鼓风机制造有限责任公司 Suction dust removing mechanism and method for blower

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115846318A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-03-28 福建省恺思智能设备有限公司 Prevent sludge cutting machine of jam
CN115846318B (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-04-21 福建省恺思智能设备有限公司 Anti-blocking sludge cutting machine
CN116592002A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 四川省鼓风机制造有限责任公司 Suction dust removing mechanism and method for blower
CN116592002B (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-03 四川省鼓风机制造有限责任公司 Suction dust removing mechanism and method for blower

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