CN216500520U

CN216500520U - Microbial manure processing screening plant

Info

Publication number: CN216500520U
Application number: CN202122916622.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗灵; 廖海兵; 周奀忠
Original assignee: Jiangxi Heying Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Heying Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial fertilizer processing and screening device, which comprises a bracket, wherein a screening box is arranged on the bracket, dustproof inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the screening box, slide rails are arranged below the dustproof inclined plates, a filtering sieve plate is fixedly arranged between the dustproof inclined plates, a vibrating sieve plate is arranged below the filtering sieve plate, two ends of the vibrating sieve plate are fixedly connected with sliding magnets, the sliding magnets are connected with the slide rails, a support plate is arranged below the slide rails, a power supply box is arranged on the support plate, an electromagnetic iron core is arranged on the power supply box, an electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the electromagnetic iron core, a guide plate is also arranged on the support plate, and a centrifugal cylinder is arranged below the guide plate; the centrifugal screening device can effectively improve the screening precision and the screening efficiency through multiple screening, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Microbial manure processing screening plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening of granular fertilizers, in particular to a microbial fertilizer processing and screening device.

Background

The development of the planting industry in agricultural production cannot be separated from the fertilizer. The demand of the fertilizer is relatively high, the production of the fertilizer is improved, and the production of the chemical fertilizer is developed towards high-efficiency compounding, fertilization mechanization, fertilizer transportation pipelining and water-fertilizer sprinkling irrigation instrumentation besides continuously increasing the yield. Liquid ammonia, ammonium polyphosphate, potassium polyphosphate and the like become main chemical fertilizer varieties which are vigorously developed due to the advantages of high nutrient concentration or less side ingredients and the like. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like. The microbial fertilizer is also called biological fertilizer, inoculant or bacterial fertilizer, and is a kind of fertilizer products which take the life activity of microbes as the core and make crops obtain specific fertilizer effect. With the development of facility agriculture (such as plastic greenhouse, etc.), the demand of vegetables, melons and fruits for carbon dioxide fertilizer will gradually increase. In order to meet the requirement of agricultural modernization development, the screening of fertilizers is a problem which is regarded by all manufacturers. When preparing fertilizer, certain requirements are made on the particle size of the fertilizer.

Among the prior art, there are not few defects in traditional screening mode, if the screening is not thorough, the material quality that the screening was come out is poor, still has partial waste material etc. can directly influence the quality of fertilizer, reduces the production efficiency of screening, moreover in fertilizer production, screening in-process, can produce a large amount of dusts, current dust collector mainly is through vent and air discharge fan, can cause workshop ceiling and air pollution when getting rid of the dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides a microbial fertilizer processing and screening device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a microbial fertilizer processing and screening device comprises a bracket, wherein a screening box is arranged on the bracket, a fixed plate and a mounting plate are arranged on the outer wall of the screening box, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, a water treatment box is arranged below the mounting plate and is connected with the dust removing mechanism, a filter layer and an adsorption layer are arranged in the water treatment box, a second motor is arranged on the fixed plate, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft, dustproof inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the screening box, slide rails are arranged below the dustproof inclined plates, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged between the dustproof inclined plates, a vibration screen plate is arranged below the filter screen plate, slide magnets are fixedly connected with two ends of the vibration screen plate, the slide magnets are connected with the slide rails, and a support plate is arranged below the slide rails, the centrifugal machine is characterized in that a power supply box is arranged on the supporting plate, an electromagnetic iron core is arranged on the power supply box, an electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the electromagnetic iron core, a guide plate is further arranged on the supporting plate, and a centrifugal cylinder is arranged below the guide plate.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection box and a water tank arranged on the dust collection box, a filter grid is arranged at the joint of the dust collection box and the screening box, a dust extractor is arranged on the filter grid, a drain pipe is arranged on the dust collection box, and the drain pipe is connected with the water treatment box.

Preferably, the aperture on the filtering sieve plate is larger than that of the vibrating sieve plate, and the aperture of the vibrating sieve plate is larger than that of the centrifuge tube.

Preferably, a transverse plate is arranged on the support, a motor box is arranged on the transverse plate, a first motor is arranged in the motor box, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the centrifugal cylinder.

Preferably, be provided with the case lid on the screening case, be provided with the feeder hopper on the case lid, screening bottom of the case portion is provided with the discharging pipe.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the fertilizer is fed into the screening box through the feed hopper, the fertilizer is stirred and crushed through the stirring rod on the stirring shaft, and is screened for the first time through the filtering sieve plate, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being bonded into blocks and is convenient to screen, and a positive and negative power supply is introduced into the electromagnetic coil through the power supply box, and the sliding magnet drives the vibrating sieve plate to vibrate up and down together by utilizing the electromagnetic force generated by the electromagnetic core, so that the aim of vibrating and screening the fertilizer for the second time is fulfilled, and the centrifugal cylinder is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the third screening is carried out through the centrifugal effect.

2. According to the utility model, a large amount of dust which can be generated in the box simultaneously is screened in the process of screening the fertilizer for multiple times, the dust in the shell is treated by the dust removing mechanism, the dust pump in the dust removing mechanism pumps the generated dust into the dust suction box, the fertilizer screened by the filter grid is filtered in the screening box, the pollution of the dust to the environment can be reduced, the operation is simple, then the dust in the dust suction box is flushed into the water treatment box by water in the water tank, and the filter layer and the gravel layer in the water treatment box filter and absorb the sewage, so that the sewage in the water treatment box can be repeatedly used after being filtered, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The attached drawings are marked as follows:

1-bracket 2-horizontal plate 3-motor box 4-first motor 5-centrifugal cylinder 6-support plate 7-power supply box 8-electromagnetic coil 9-electromagnetic iron core 10-sliding magnet 11-sliding rail 12-dustproof sloping plate 13-feed hopper 14-stirring rod 15-stirring shaft 16-second motor 17-fixed plate 18-filter sieve plate 19-vibrating sieve plate 20-guide plate 21-water tank 22-dust suction box 23-dust extractor 24-filter grid 25-mounting plate 26-water treatment box 27-filter layer 28-adsorption layer.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a microbial fertilizer processing and screening device includes a bracket 1, a screening box is disposed on the bracket 1, a fixing plate 17 and a mounting plate 25 are disposed on an outer wall of the screening box, a dust removing mechanism is disposed on the mounting plate 25, a water treatment box 26 is disposed below the mounting plate 25, the water treatment box 26 is connected to the dust removing mechanism, a filter layer 27 and an adsorption layer 28 are disposed in the water treatment box 26, a second motor 16 is disposed on the fixing plate 17, a stirring shaft 15 is disposed at an output end of the second motor 16, a stirring rod 14 is disposed on the stirring shaft 15, dustproof sloping plates 12 are disposed on two sides of an inner wall of the screening box, a slide rail 11 is disposed below the dustproof sloping plates 12, filter sieve plates 18 are fixedly disposed between the dustproof sloping plates 12, and a vibration sieve plate 19 is disposed below the filter sieve plates 18, the vibrating screen plate is characterized in that sliding magnets 10 are fixedly connected to two ends of the vibrating screen plate 19, the sliding magnets 10 are connected with the sliding rails 11, a supporting plate 6 is arranged below the sliding rails 11, a power supply box 7 is arranged on the supporting plate 6, an electromagnetic iron core 9 is arranged on the power supply box 7, an electromagnetic coil 8 is arranged outside the electromagnetic iron core 9, a guide plate 20 is further arranged on the supporting plate 6, and a centrifugal cylinder 5 is arranged below the guide plate 20.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:

in this embodiment, dust removal mechanism includes dust collection box 22 and sets up water tank 21 on the dust collection box 22, dust collection box 22 with screening case junction is provided with filtering grid 24, be provided with dust extractor 23 on the filtering grid 24, be provided with the blow off pipe on the dust collection box 22, the blow off pipe with water treatment box 26 is connected, dust removal mechanism can handle the dust of screening incasement, and filtering grid 24 can block fertilizer, prevents extravagant raw materials, and water and dust in the water tank 21 carry out abundant dilution, are handled by water treatment box 26 again, reuse.

In this embodiment, the aperture on the filtering sieve plate 18 is larger than the aperture of the vibrating sieve plate 19, the aperture of the vibrating sieve plate 19 is larger than the aperture of the centrifugal cylinder 5, and the screening aperture gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the screening precision of the fertilizer can be improved, and the screening efficiency can be improved.

In this embodiment, be provided with diaphragm 2 on the support 1, be provided with motor case 3 on diaphragm 2, be provided with first motor 4 in the motor case 3, the output shaft of first motor 4 with centrifuge tube 5 is connected, motor case 3 is used and protects first motor 4, prolongs first motor 4's life.

In this embodiment, be provided with the case lid on the screening case, be provided with feeder hopper 13 on the case lid, screening bottom of the case portion is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is used for collecting the fertilizer after will screening, and it is convenient to use.

According to the utility model, fertilizer is fed into a screening box through a feed hopper 13, the fertilizer is stirred and crushed through a stirring rod 14 on a stirring shaft 15, and is screened for the first time through a filtering screen plate 18, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being bonded into blocks and is convenient to screen, a positive and negative power supply is introduced to an electromagnetic coil 8 through a power supply box 17, and an electromagnetic force generated by an electromagnetic iron core 9 is utilized to enable a sliding magnet 10 to drive a vibrating screen plate 19 to vibrate up and down together, so that the aim of vibrating screening is achieved, and therefore, the aim of vibrating screening of the fertilizer for the second time is fulfilled, and a centrifugal cylinder 5 is driven to rotate through a first motor 4, so that the screening efficiency is improved through the centrifugal action; according to the utility model, a large amount of dust which is generated in the screening box simultaneously in the process of screening the fertilizer for multiple times is screened, the dust in the screening box is treated by the dust removing mechanism, the dust extractor 23 in the dust removing mechanism extracts the generated dust into the dust suction box 22, the fertilizer screened by the filter grid 24 is filtered in the screening box, the pollution of the dust to the environment can be reduced, the operation is simple, then the dust in the dust suction box 22 is flushed into the water treatment box 26 by the water in the water tank 21, the filter layer 27 and the gravel layer 28 in the water treatment box 26 filter and absorb the sewage, so that the sewage in the water treatment box 26 can be reused after being filtered, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.

The above additional technical features can be freely combined and used in superposition by those skilled in the art without conflict.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions that achieve the objects of the present invention by basically the same means are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a microbial manure processing screening plant which characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1), a screening box is arranged on the bracket (1), the outer wall of the screening box is provided with a fixed plate (17) and a mounting plate (25), the mounting plate (25) is provided with a dust removing mechanism, a water treatment box (26) is arranged below the mounting plate (25), the water treatment box (26) is connected with the dust removing mechanism, a filter layer (27) and an adsorption layer (28) are arranged in the water treatment box (26), a second motor (16) is arranged on the fixed plate (17), the output end of the second motor (16) is provided with a stirring shaft (15), a stirring rod (14) is arranged on the stirring shaft (15), dustproof sloping plates (12) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the screening box, slide rails (11) are arranged below the dustproof sloping plates (12), and a filtering sieve plate (18) is fixedly arranged between the dustproof sloping plates (12), filter sieve board (18) below and be provided with vibration sieve board (19), vibration sieve board (19) both ends fixedly connected with sliding magnet (10), sliding magnet (10) with slide rail (11) are connected, slide rail (11) below is provided with backup pad (6), be provided with power supply box (7) on backup pad (6), be provided with electromagnetic core (9) on power supply box (7), electromagnetic core (9) are provided with solenoid (8) outward, still be provided with deflector (20) on backup pad (6), deflector (20) below is provided with centrifuge tube (5).

2. A microbial fertilizer processing and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection box (22) and a water tank (21) arranged on the dust collection box (22), wherein a filtering grid (24) is arranged at the joint of the dust collection box (22) and the screening box, a dust extractor (23) is arranged on the filtering grid (24), a drain pipe is arranged on the dust collection box (22), and the drain pipe is connected with the water treatment box (26).

3. A microbial fertilizer processing and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the aperture on the filtering sieve plate (18) is larger than that of the vibrating sieve plate (19), and the aperture of the vibrating sieve plate (19) is larger than that of the centrifugal cylinder (5).

4. A microbial fertilizer processing and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal pump is characterized in that a transverse plate (2) is arranged on the support (1), a motor box (3) is arranged on the transverse plate (2), a first motor (4) is arranged in the motor box (3), and an output shaft of the first motor (4) is connected with the centrifugal cylinder (5).

5. A microbial fertilizer processing and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening case is provided with a case cover, the case cover is provided with a feed hopper (13), and the bottom of the screening case is provided with a discharge pipe.