CN216497290U - Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy - Google Patents

Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216497290U
CN216497290U CN202123271889.1U CN202123271889U CN216497290U CN 216497290 U CN216497290 U CN 216497290U CN 202123271889 U CN202123271889 U CN 202123271889U CN 216497290 U CN216497290 U CN 216497290U
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supporting block
air bag
exercise
mouth
oral cancer
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CN202123271889.1U
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张文陆
崔慧霞
杨旭
李明
张思会
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to a mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the device comprises a first supporting block, a first positioning groove, a second supporting block and a second positioning groove; the two connecting pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, one end of each connecting piece is respectively connected with two ends of the first supporting block, and the other end of each connecting piece is respectively connected with two ends of the second supporting block; and the air bag component is arranged between the first supporting block and the second supporting block and is used for propping open the first supporting block and the second supporting block so as to carry out mouth opening exercise. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the air bag component, the air bag is used for inflating and exhausting air to form extrusion force on the upper teeth and the lower teeth, so that the mouth opening exercise is carried out on the mouth, the mouth opening exercise can be repeatedly carried out through repeated inflation and exhaust, the local blood circulation is effectively promoted, the rehabilitation exercise effect is improved, the time for patient rehabilitation is reduced, and the patient rehabilitation is accelerated.

Description

Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to a mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy.
Background
The difficulty in opening mouth is mainly caused by temporomandibular joint stiffness caused by radiotherapy and organic lesion on nasopharyngeal carcinoma and oral cancer clinically, and is characterized in that the temporomandibular joint is tight and painful when the mouth is opened, the opening degree is reduced, even the teeth are tightly closed, so that a patient has difficulty in eating, and proper and targeted rehabilitation exercise and treatment nursing measures can effectively improve local blood circulation and help the patient to recover normal labor-saving function in the oral cavity.
The medical anterior teeth mouth-opening healing device of the prior patent CN 207562078U is composed of an upper tooth supporting piece, a lower tooth supporting piece and a connecting piece, and the length of the connecting piece is adjusted, so that the opening and closing of the mouth-opening device are adjusted, but if the mouth-opening action needs to be repeated, the difficulty of adjusting the connecting piece is large, and the effect of rehabilitation exercise is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a mouth opener for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy, and aims to solve the technical problem that the rehabilitation exercise effect is influenced by the difficulty in adjusting a connecting piece in the mouth opening exercise of the conventional rehabilitation device.
In order to realize the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy is as follows:
a mouth gag that recovered exercise was used after oral cancer radiotherapy which characterized in that includes:
the first supporting block is of an arc-shaped structure, and the upper surface of the first supporting block is provided with a first positioning groove;
the second supporting block is arranged at the lower part of the first supporting block, has the same shape as the first supporting block, and is provided with a second positioning groove on the lower surface;
the two connecting pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, one end of each connecting piece is respectively connected with two ends of the first supporting block, and the other end of each connecting piece is respectively connected with two ends of the second supporting block;
and the air bag assembly is arranged between the first supporting block and the second supporting block and is used for propping open the first supporting block and the second supporting block so as to carry out mouth opening exercise.
The utility model is also characterized in that:
the air bag assembly comprises a first air bag and a second air bag, the first air bag is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting block, the second air bag is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting block, the first air bag and the second air bag are connected through a plurality of connecting pipes, two ends of each connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the first air bag and the second air bag, one end of an inflation pipe is connected to the pipe body of one connecting pipe, the other end of the inflation pipe is connected with an inflation air bag ball, and an exhaust valve is arranged at the position, close to the inflation pipe, of the inflation air bag ball.
Wherein the lengths of the plurality of connection pipes from both ends to the middle of the first support block are sequentially increased.
Wherein the plurality of connecting tubes and the first balloon are all made of the same material.
Wherein the second supporting block is provided with a through hole from the front part to the rear part, the through hole is positioned at the upper part of the second positioning groove, a suction pipe is arranged in the through hole, one end of the suction pipe is positioned at the rear part of the second supporting block, and the other end of the suction pipe passes through the front part of the second supporting block and is detachably connected with a suction lug.
Wherein, the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are respectively provided with a silica gel pad.
Wherein both connecting pieces are V-shaped structures and both connecting pieces are made of elastic rubber materials.
The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy has the following advantages: through the setting of gasbag subassembly, utilize the gasbag to aerify and exhaust to the size of upper teeth and lower tooth formation extrusion force, thereby make the mouth open a mouthful exercise, aerify and exhaust through the repetition, make and open a mouthful training and can go on repeatedly, local blood circulation has effectively been promoted, the effect of recovered exercise has been improved, the recovered used time of patient has been reduced, patient's recovery has been accelerated, and simultaneously, the connection setting of gasbag about will be through a plurality of connecting pipes, make the mouth open also can breathe through the clearance of a plurality of connecting pipes after opening, the mouth has been avoided the gasbag to block up completely, cause dyspnea, the travelling comfort of taking exercise has been improved, furthermore, setting through the auricle, make the secreted saliva of mouth exercise in-process in time discharge, further improved the travelling comfort of taking exercise, the exercise effect has been strengthened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the whole structure of a mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second supporting block in the mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to the present invention from the bottom;
reference numerals:
1. a first support block; 2. a second support block; 3. a first positioning groove; 4. a second positioning groove; 5. a connecting member; 6. a first air bag; 7. a second air bag; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. an inflation tube; 10. an inflatable balloon; 11. an exhaust valve; 12. a silica gel pad; 13. an ear-sucking ball; 14. a straw; 15. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy comprises a first supporting block 1, wherein the first supporting block 1 is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the radian of teeth, a first positioning groove 3 is formed in the upper surface of the first supporting block 1, the first positioning groove 3 is used for accommodating upper teeth, a second supporting block 2 is arranged at the lower part of the first positioning groove 3, the second supporting block 2 is identical to the first supporting block 1 in shape, a second positioning groove 4 is formed in the lower surface of the second supporting block 2, the second positioning groove 4 is used for accommodating lower teeth, connecting pieces 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2, one end of each of the two connecting pieces 5 is respectively connected to two ends of the first supporting block 1, the other end of each of the two connecting pieces 5 is respectively connected to two ends of the second supporting block 2, an air bag assembly is arranged between the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2, the air bag component is used for opening the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2, so that the mouth opening exercise is carried out.
The air bag component comprises a first air bag 6 and a second air bag 7, the first air bag 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting block 1, the second air bag 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting block 2, the first air bag 6 is connected with the second air bag 7 through a plurality of connecting pipes 8, two ends of each connecting pipe 8 are respectively communicated with the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7, one end of an inflation pipe 9 is connected onto the pipe body of one connecting pipe 8, the other end of the inflation pipe 9 is connected with an inflation air bag ball 10, an exhaust valve 11 is arranged at the position, close to the inflation pipe 9, of the inflation air bag ball 10, the connecting pipes 8 inflate the connecting pipes 8 through the inflation pipe 9, the connecting pipes 8 inflate the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 which are connected up and down, and the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 are quickly inflated through the plurality of connecting pipes 8, on one hand, the air pressure inside the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 are balanced, on the other hand, first gasbag 6 after filling, second gasbag 7 and a plurality of connecting pipe 8, form the support, prop open first supporting shoe 1 and second supporting shoe 2, thereby make the mouth open, then deflate through discharge valve 11, make the mouth closed, it makes the mouth repeatedly open the exercise with the gassing to inflate repeatedly, in addition, a plurality of connecting pipe 8's setting, there is the clearance between two adjacent connecting pipe 8 to make the mouth also can breathe under the open condition, avoided the gasbag to block up the mouth completely, cause the breathing difficulty.
The length of a plurality of connecting pipes 8 from the both ends of first supporting block 1 to the centre increases in proper order, because the mouth opens the similar ellipse of back shape, the distance between the upper and lower anterior teeth is different with the distance between the upper and lower posterior teeth, has avoided, and the open distance of upper and lower posterior teeth is too big, causes the injury to the mouth.
The plurality of connecting pipes 8 and the first air bag 6 are made of the same material, the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 are made of the same material as the existing air bag, and the plurality of connecting pipes 8 are also made of the material of the air bag, so that the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 can be inflated, and the distance between the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2 can be reduced after the air is exhausted.
Through-hole 15 has been seted up from the front portion to the rear portion to second supporting shoe 2, through-hole 15 is located the upper portion of second constant head tank 4, be provided with straw 14 in the through-hole 15, the one end of straw 14 is located the rear portion of second supporting shoe 2, when second constant head tank 4 cover is on tooth down, the tip that straw 14 is located the rear portion of second supporting shoe 2 is close to the tongue, the other end of straw 14 passes can dismantle behind the front portion of second supporting shoe 2 and is connected with ear-sucking ball 13, ear-sucking ball 13's suction nozzle part is pegged graft in straw 14, install fast during the use, take off when not using, it is nimble convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, the silica gel pads 12 are respectively arranged in the first positioning groove 3 and the second positioning groove 4, so that the teeth are prevented from directly contacting with the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the sanitation of the mouth gag can be guaranteed by replacing the silica gel pads 12.
Two connecting pieces 5 are both V-shaped structures, and two connecting pieces 5 are all made of elastic rubber materials, so that dislocation of the first supporting block 1 and the second supporting block 2 is avoided on one hand, and the expanded first supporting block 1 and second supporting block 2 are reset on the other hand.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly assisting the mouth of a patient to open, then placing the mouth opener into the mouth, sleeving the first positioning groove 3 on the upper teeth and contacting with the silica gel pad 12 at the bottom of the upper teeth, sleeving the second positioning groove 4 on the lower teeth and contacting with the silica gel pad 12 at the bottom of the lower teeth, then holding the inflatable air bag ball 10 by hand, repeatedly pressing the inflatable air bag ball 10, inflating the connecting pipe 8 connected with the inflatable air bag ball through the inflating pipe 9, inflating the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 which are connected up and down through the connecting pipe 8, on one hand, rapidly inflating the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 and balancing the air pressure in the first air bag 6 and the second air bag 7 through the connecting pipes 8, on the other hand, forming a support by the inflated first air bag 6, the second air bag 7 and the connecting pipes 8, and opening the first support block 1 and the second support block 2 so as to open the mouth, then, the air is discharged through the air outlet valve 11, the mouth is closed, the mouth is repeatedly opened through air inflation and air deflation, when a user feels that a large amount of saliva is secreted in the oral cavity, the suction nozzle part of the suction ear ball 13 is inserted into the suction pipe 14, the suction ear ball 13 is quickly pressed, the saliva in the mouth is sucked into the suction ear ball 13 through the suction pipe 14 through negative pressure generated in the suction ear ball 13, the suction ear ball is inserted after the saliva is sucked, the saliva in the suction ear ball is discharged, and meanwhile mouth opening training is continuously repeated.
The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy of the utility model utilizes the inflation and exhaust of the air bag to form the extrusion force to the upper teeth and the lower teeth through the arrangement of the air bag component, thereby enabling the mouth to open the mouth for exercise, enabling the mouth opening exercise to be repeatedly carried out through repeated inflation and exhaust, effectively promoting local blood circulation, improving the effect of rehabilitation exercise, reducing the time for the rehabilitation of patients, accelerating the rehabilitation of the patients, meanwhile, the upper and lower air bags are connected by the connecting pipes, so that the mouth can breathe through the gaps of the connecting pipes after the mouth is opened, thereby avoiding the difficulty in breathing caused by the fact that the air bags block the mouth completely, improving the comfort of exercise, through the setting of aurilave, make the mouth temper the saliva of in-process secretion and in time discharge, further improved the travelling comfort of taking exercise, strengthened the exercise effect.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A mouth gag that recovered exercise was used after oral cancer radiotherapy which characterized in that includes:
the first supporting block (1) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the upper surface of the first supporting block is provided with a first positioning groove (3);
the second supporting block (2) is arranged at the lower part of the first supporting block (1), has the same shape as the first supporting block (1), and is provided with a second positioning groove (4) on the lower surface;
the two connecting pieces (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first supporting block (1) and the second supporting block (2), one end of each connecting piece is respectively connected to two ends of the first supporting block (1), and the other end of each connecting piece is respectively connected to two ends of the second supporting block (2);
the air bag assembly is arranged between the first supporting block (1) and the second supporting block (2) and is used for opening the first supporting block (1) and the second supporting block (2) so as to perform opening exercise.
2. The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 1, the air bag assembly comprises a first air bag (6) and a second air bag (7), the first air bag (6) is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting block (1), the second air bag (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting block (2), the first air bag (6) is connected with the second air bag (7) through a plurality of connecting pipes (8), two ends of each connecting pipe (8) are respectively communicated with the first air bag (6) and the second air bag (7), one end of an inflation tube (9) is connected on the tube body of one connecting tube (8), the other end of the inflation tube (9) is connected with an inflation air bag ball (10), and an exhaust valve (11) is arranged at the position, close to the inflation tube (9), of the inflation air bag ball (10).
3. The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of the connection tubes (8) are sequentially increased in length from both ends to the middle of the first support block (1).
4. A speculum for rehabilitation training after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 2, characterised in that said connecting tubes (8) and said first balloon (6) are all made of the same material.
5. The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 1, characterized in that the second support block (2) is provided with a through hole (15) from front to back, the through hole (15) is located at the upper part of the second positioning groove (4), a suction tube (14) is arranged in the through hole (15), one end of the suction tube (14) is located at the back of the second support block (2), and the other end of the suction tube (14) passes through the front of the second support block (2) and is detachably connected with an ear suction ball (13).
6. The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 1, characterized in that a silica gel pad (12) is arranged in the first positioning groove (3) and the second positioning groove (4), respectively.
7. The mouth gag for rehabilitation exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy according to claim 1, characterized in that both of the connecting pieces (5) are of a V-shaped structure and both of the connecting pieces (5) are made of an elastic rubber material.
CN202123271889.1U 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy Active CN216497290U (en)

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CN202123271889.1U CN216497290U (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123271889.1U CN216497290U (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Mouth gag that rehabilitation was used was taken exercise after oral cancer radiotherapy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114869698A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-09 浙江大学 Perioral muscle exercising device for facial paralysis patient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114869698A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-09 浙江大学 Perioral muscle exercising device for facial paralysis patient
CN114869698B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-05-23 浙江大学 Facial paralysis patient's perioral muscle exercise device

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