CN216491895U - White chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device - Google Patents
White chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216491895U CN216491895U CN202123236515.6U CN202123236515U CN216491895U CN 216491895 U CN216491895 U CN 216491895U CN 202123236515 U CN202123236515 U CN 202123236515U CN 216491895 U CN216491895 U CN 216491895U
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- drilling
- positioning frame
- rack
- straight plate
- slotting tools
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- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 title claims description 19
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 19
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000002723 Dioscorea alata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000005717 Dioscorea alata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a white yam planting and drilling device which comprises a rack and a drilling machine, wherein moving wheels are arranged at two ends of the bottom side of the rack, the drilling machine slides up and down along the rack, a positioning frame is vertically connected to the bottom side of the rack, the drilling machine is positioned on a central axis of the positioning frame, a plurality of vertically-installed air cylinders are distributed on the positioning frame, straight plate slotting tools are arranged at the bottoms of the air cylinders, and the straight plate slotting tools are not parallel to each other. The positioning frame is righted, the cylinder is started to insert the straight plate slotting tools into soil, the positioning frame is righted in the inserting process, the positioning frame is still in a horizontal device after the positioning frame is inserted, a drilling machine slides downwards along a rack to drill a hole at the moment, the vertical drilling of the hole can be guaranteed, the straight plate slotting tools play a supporting role, the resistance perpendicular to the width direction of the straight plate slotting tools is very large due to the face of the straight plate slotting tools, and when the straight plate slotting tools are not parallel, the horizontal moving force in all directions can be balanced, so that the position cannot be deviated due to vibration in the drilling process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to Chinese yam planting mechanical equipment, in particular to a white Chinese yam planting and hole drilling device.
Background
The Chinese yam hole-punching cultivation technique is also called hole cultivation and hole suspension cultivation. The method is a cultivation mode that tubers of different varieties of Chinese yams are hung and grown in holes by drilling corresponding holes according to the lengths of the tubers of the Chinese yams extending into the ground. The Chinese yam holing cultivation technology is more perfect and various, more applicable and more remarkable in cultivation effect through long-term field experiments, and is formed according to some special habits of growth and development and physiological ecology of Chinese yams. For example, Dioscorea opposita Thunb has natural property of extending vertically to the earth's center, and can grow downward in the presence or absence of soil. Therefore, it is a natural matter to artificially make a hole and let it extend into the hole, where it extends downward.
The root of the Chinese yam grows at the upper end of the tuber of the Chinese yam and at the base of the stem, namely on the surface layer of the soil. The hair root around the tuber of the Chinese yam is not the true absorption root of the Chinese yam and is basically unrelated to the absorption of nutrient and moisture in soil by the Chinese yam. Although the tubers of the Chinese yam extend downwards all the time in the holes, the absorption roots of the Chinese yam can continuously absorb and supply nutrients and water to the tubers, so that the stems and leaves at the upper part of the Chinese yam and the tubers at the lower part of the Chinese yam can normally grow and develop, and favorable cultivation results can be obtained.
The depth of the punched hole is generally about 80-150cm, so with the development of the technology, the drilling machine is adopted to punch the hole at present, but the drilling machine adopts hand-held positioning, and the position is easy to be inclined outwards or deviated due to vibration in the punching process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a white yam planting and drilling device to solve the technical problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a white chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device, includes that bottom side both ends are installed the frame that removes the wheel and along the gliding rig of frame from top to bottom, is connected with the locating rack perpendicularly in frame bottom side, and the rig is located the axis of locating rack, it has the cylinder of a plurality of vertical installations to distribute on the locating rack, all installs straight board slotting tools bottom the cylinder, all be non-parallel between the straight board slotting tool.
Furthermore, the drilling machine consists of a gasoline engine, a compressor and a drill rod, wherein the gasoline engine is connected in parallel to drive the compressor and the drill rod, and the compressor is connected with and drives the cylinder.
Further, a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the rack in parallel, and a sliding platform is arranged on the sliding rail; gasoline engine and compressor all install on sliding platform, and the drilling rod is worn to sliding platform below.
Further, the sliding platform further comprises a locking device, and the locking device is used for fixing the sliding platform.
Furthermore, the sliding platform slides along the sliding rail through a shaft sleeve, and the locking device is a compression stud installed on the shaft sleeve.
Furthermore, the drill rod comprises a rotating shaft and a spiral arranged along the rotating shaft, and a scraper is also arranged at the bottom side of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the number of the cylinders is three, the cylinders are respectively positioned on two sides of the front end of the positioning frame and in the middle of the bottom side of the supporting frame, and straight board slotting tools of the cylinders mutually form an included angle of 120 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that:
after the drilling machine is pushed to the position, the positioning frame is righted, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder stably descends under the gravity and the pressure of the device, the straight plate slotting tools are inserted into soil, the positioning frame is righted in the inserting process, the positioning frame is still in the horizontal device after the positioning frame is inserted, the drilling machine is started to slide down along the rack to drill a hole, the vertical drilling hole can be guaranteed, the straight plate slotting tools play a supporting role, the resistance force vertical to the width direction of the straight plate slotting tools is very large due to the fact that the straight plate slotting tools are not parallel, horizontal moving force in all directions can be balanced, and the position can not be deviated due to vibration in the drilling process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-frame, 11-moving wheel, 12-sliding rail, 2-locating rack, 3-drilling machine, 31-gasoline engine, 32-compressor, 33-drill rod, 331-rotating shaft, 332-spiral, 333-scraper, 4-sliding platform, 41-shaft sleeve, 42-pressing stud, 43-handle, 5-cylinder and 51-straight plate slotting tool.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1-2:
the utility model provides a white chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device, includes that frame 1 and the rig 3 of following frame 1 gliding from top to bottom that the removal wheel 11 is installed at bottom side both ends, is connected with locating rack 2 perpendicularly in frame 1 bottom side, and rig 3 is located the axis of locating rack 2, it has a plurality of vertically installed cylinders 5 to distribute on locating rack 2, all installs straight board slotting tool 51 in cylinder 5 bottom, it is all unparallel between the straight board slotting tool 51.
The working principle is as follows: after the drilling machine is pushed to the position, the positioning frame 2 is righted, the air cylinder 5 is started, the air cylinder 5 stably descends under the gravity and the pressure of the device, the straight plate slotting tools 51 are inserted into soil, the positioning frame 2 is righted in the inserting process, the positioning frame 2 is still in a horizontal device after being inserted, the drilling machine 3 is started to slide downwards along the machine frame 1 to drill a hole, the vertical drilling of the hole can be guaranteed, the straight plate slotting tools 51 play a supporting role, the resistance perpendicular to the width direction of the straight plate slotting tools is very large due to the fact that the faces of the straight plates are not parallel, horizontal moving force in all directions can be balanced when the straight plate slotting tools 51 are not parallel, and the position can not be deviated due to vibration in the drilling process.
Considering the need to drive the cylinder 5, the drilling machine 3 is composed of a gasoline engine 31, a compressor 32 and a drill rod 33, the gasoline engine 31 drives the compressor 32 and the drill rod 33 in parallel, and the compressor 32 is connected with and drives the cylinder 5. A sliding rail 12 can be arranged in the middle of the frame 1 in parallel, and a sliding platform 4 is arranged on the sliding rail 12; the gasoline engine 31 and the compressor 32 are both installed on the sliding platform 4, the drill rod 33 penetrates below the sliding platform 4, and the drilling machine 3 is kept to vertically descend through the operation limitation of the sliding platform 4 along the sliding rail 12.
When the drilling machine 3 needs to be lifted and fixed when the hole drilling is not needed, the sliding platform 4 further comprises a locking device, the locking device is used for fixing the sliding platform 4, for example, the sliding platform 4 slides along the sliding rail 12 through the shaft sleeve 41, the locking is realized through the pressing stud 42 installed on the shaft sleeve 41, the pressing stud 42 is screwed in to abut against the sliding rail 12, the mounting platform is limited to slide along the sliding rail 12, or the sliding platform 4 can be hung at the top of the rack 1 in a hook mode to prevent the sliding platform from sliding downwards, the pushing or the moving is convenient, the handle 43 is installed at the rear end of the sliding platform 4, and the drilling machine 3 is convenient to lift after the drilling is finished.
For some land with gravel, etc., the drill rod 33 includes a rotating shaft 331 and a screw 332 installed along the rotating shaft 331, and a scraper 33 is also installed at the bottom side of the rotating shaft 331, and the scraper 33 can push the gravel, etc. to the edge or break the gravel, etc. to facilitate the entry of the screw 332.
Because of the reason of moving the wheel 11, it is inconvenient to install the cylinder 5 near moving the wheel 11, so the cylinder 5 is three, is located the front end both sides of locating rack 2 and the bottom side middle part of support frame respectively, and its straight board slotting tool 51 is 120 degrees contained angles each other, also can install two symmetrically, is 90 degrees contained angles each other.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a white chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device which characterized in that: the drilling machine comprises a rack with moving wheels arranged at two ends of the bottom side and a drilling machine capable of sliding up and down along the rack, wherein a positioning frame is vertically connected to the bottom side of the rack, the drilling machine is located on a central axis of the positioning frame, a plurality of vertically-installed air cylinders are distributed on the positioning frame, straight plate slotting tools are all installed at the bottoms of the air cylinders, and the straight plate slotting tools are all not parallel.
2. The white yam planting and drilling device of claim 1, wherein: the drilling machine consists of a gasoline engine, a compressor and a drill rod, wherein the gasoline engine is connected in parallel to drive the compressor and the drill rod, and the compressor is connected with and drives an air cylinder.
3. The white yam planting and drilling device of claim 2, wherein: a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the rack in parallel, and a sliding platform is arranged on the sliding rail; gasoline engine and compressor all install on sliding platform, and the drilling rod is worn to sliding platform below.
4. The white yam planting and drilling device according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding platform further comprises a locking device for fixing the sliding platform.
5. The white yam planting and drilling device according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding platform slides along the sliding rail through the shaft sleeve, and the locking device is a compression stud installed on the shaft sleeve.
6. The white yam planting and drilling device of claim 2, wherein: the drill rod comprises a rotating shaft and a spiral arranged along the rotating shaft, and a scraper is further arranged on the bottom side of the rotating shaft.
7. The white yam planting and drilling device as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the number of the cylinders is three, the cylinders are respectively positioned on two sides of the front end of the positioning frame and in the middle of the bottom side of the supporting frame, and straight board slotting tools of the cylinders mutually form an included angle of 120 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236515.6U CN216491895U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | White chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236515.6U CN216491895U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | White chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216491895U true CN216491895U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81502639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123236515.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216491895U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | White chinese yam is planted and is bored hole device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216491895U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123236515.6U patent/CN216491895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220513 |