CN216491835U

CN216491835U - Hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of realizing deep plowing

Info

Publication number: CN216491835U
Application number: CN202123236242.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘映丹
Original assignee: Deyang Jingyang Youneng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Deyang Jingyang Youneng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plowing, and discloses a hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of deeply plowing, which comprises a movable carrier and a plowing device, wherein the right side of the movable carrier is connected with the plowing device, the plowing device comprises a plowing carrier, two groups of hydraulic machines are arranged on the right side of the plowing carrier, telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic machines are connected with lifting plates, a plurality of groups of hook-shaped plowing harrows are arranged on the right sides of the two groups of lifting plates at equal intervals, a plowing device is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plates, the plowing device comprises a mounting plate, a power device is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate through a mounting frame, rotating rods are connected to the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate, a transmission end of the power device is connected with the upper end of the front rotating rod, gears are connected to the upper sides of the two groups of rotating rods, the novel scheme can control the height of the hook-shaped plowing device through setting the plowing device, further improving the plowing depth and effect of the device.

Description

Hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of realizing deep plowing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plowing, and particularly relates to a hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of realizing deep plowing.

Background

A plow harrow is an agricultural tool for plowing and is composed of a heavy blade at the end of a cross beam. The method is usually tied on a group of livestock or motor vehicles which pull the livestock or motor vehicles, is driven by manpower and is used for crushing soil blocks and ploughing out grooves and ditches so as to prepare for seeding, ploughing is a basic resource and condition for human survival, the population is continuously increased, the ploughing is gradually reduced, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the quantity and the quality of the ploughing are firstly ensured for keeping agricultural sustainable development.

Most of the existing cultivated lands are shallow ploughed in use, but after a plurality of years, the field needs to be deeply ploughed once to relieve the problem of insufficient fertility, for example, when the depth of the land to be ploughed is deep, the depth of the existing cultivating device extending into the ground is limited, and the ploughing effect is not ideal, therefore, a hook-shaped ploughing mechanism capable of deeply ploughing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of deeply plowing, which effectively solves the problems that most of the existing plows are shallow plowed in use, but after a field is plowed for several years, one-time deep plowing is needed to relieve the insufficient fertility, for example, when the depth of the land to be plowed is deep, the depth of the existing plowing device extending into the ground is limited, and the plowing effect is not ideal.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of deeply plowing comprises a moving carrier and a plowing device, wherein the right side of the moving carrier is connected with the plowing device, the plowing device comprises a plowing carrier, two sets of hydraulic machines are mounted on the right side of the plowing carrier, the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic machines are connected with lifting plates, and a plurality of groups of hook-shaped plowing harrows are arranged on the right sides of the two sets of lifting plates at equal intervals.

Preferably, the device of turning over is installed to the upside of lifter plate, the device of turning over includes the mounting panel, power device is installed through the mounting bracket to the upside of mounting panel, both sides all are connected with the bull stick around the mounting panel, power device's transmission end is connected with the upper end of front side bull stick, and is two sets of the upside of bull stick all is connected with the gear, and is two sets of the gear meshes mutually, and is two sets of the downside of gear all is connected with the flight.

Preferably, the right side of the plowing carrier is connected with two groups of sliding groove plates, the sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the sliding groove plates, the sliding blocks are connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, and the sliding blocks are located inside the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the right side of the lifting plate is connected with a first auxiliary block, the upper side of the hook-shaped plow harrow is connected with the first auxiliary block, and the left side of the lifting plate is connected with a second auxiliary block.

Preferably, the distance between the front hook-shaped plow harrow and the rear hook-shaped plow harrow on the front side and the rear side is 1.2-1.5 times of the width of the moving carrier, the distance between the front hook-shaped plow harrow and the rear hook-shaped plow harrow on the front side and the rear side is matched with the diameter length of the two groups of spiral sheets, and the spiral directions of the two groups of spiral sheets are opposite.

Preferably, the right side of the plowing carrier is connected with an auxiliary limiting plate, a limiting hole is formed in the body of the auxiliary limiting plate, and the lower side of the hook-shaped plow harrow penetrates through the limiting hole of the auxiliary limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the height of the hook-shaped plow harrow can be controlled by arranging the plowing device, so that the plowing depth and effect of the device are improved, when the device is used, the mobile carrier is started to drive the plowing carrier to further drive the device to move, the hydraulic machine is started in the moving process of the device, the lifting plate is driven to move up and down by the hydraulic machine, the hook-shaped plow harrow is driven to move up and down by the up and down movement of the lifting plate, the hook-shaped plow harrow moves downwards to be inserted into soil, and the hook-shaped plow harrow is driven by the mobile carrier to complete plowing work;

2. the soil plowed by the hook-shaped plow and harrow is turned over by arranging the plowing device, the soil in the deep part of the ground is turned over to the ground, and the soil in the ground is turned into the deep part of the ground, so that the plowing efficiency is improved, and the hook-shaped plow and harrow can be limited by arranging the auxiliary limiting plate, so that the hook-shaped plow and harrow can be prevented from shaking in the using process;

3. through setting up the chute board, prevent that the lifter plate lift in-process from producing and rocking, through the distance between the hook-shaped plow harrow of both sides around setting up and the footpath length phase-match of two sets of flight, make hook-shaped plow harrow upset too much earth can be overturned by the flight easily, avoid two sets of flight widths not enough, lead to the unable quilt of edge earth of hook-shaped plow harrow work to overturn.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plow assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a mobile carrier; 200. a plowing device; 210. a plow vehicle; 220. a hydraulic press; 230. a lifting plate; 231. a first auxiliary block; 232. a second auxiliary block; 240. a hook-shaped plow harrow; 250. an auxiliary limiting plate; 260. a chute plate; 300. a plowing device; 301. mounting a plate; 310. a power plant; 320. a rotating rod; 330. a gear; 340. a spiral sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a hook-shaped plowing mechanism capable of deep plowing comprises a mobile carrier 100 and a plowing device 200, wherein the right side of the mobile carrier 100 is connected with the plowing device 200, the plowing device 200 comprises a plowing carrier 210, two sets of hydraulic machines 220 are mounted on the right side of the plowing carrier 210, the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic machines 220 are connected with lifting plates 230, a plurality of hook-shaped plows 240 are equidistantly arranged on the right sides of the two sets of lifting plates 230, and the shape and the width of the hook-shaped plows 240 can be automatically adjusted according to requirements.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plowing device 300 is installed on the upper side of the lifting plate 230, the plowing device 300 comprises a mounting plate 301, a power device 310 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 301 through a mounting frame, the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 301 are both connected with rotating rods 320, the driving end of the power device 310 is connected with the upper end of the front rotating rod 320, the upper sides of the two rotating rods 320 are both connected with gears 330, the two gears 330 are engaged, the lower sides of the two gears 330 are both connected with spiral pieces 340, the edges of the spiral pieces 340 are thinner, the center of the spiral pieces 340 is thicker, the stability and the service life of the spiral pieces 340 are improved, soil plowed by the hook-shaped plow 240 is overturned through the plowing device 300, soil in the depth of the ground is overturned to the ground, the soil in the ground is overturned to the depth of the ground, the plowing efficiency is improved, the right side of the plowing carrier 210 is connected with two sets of chute plates 260, chutes are formed on the viewing sides of the chute plates 260 on the front side and the rear side, the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 230 are both connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are positioned in the sliding grooves, the lifting plate 230 is prevented from shaking in the lifting process by arranging a sliding groove plate 260, the right side of the lifting plate 230 is connected with a first auxiliary block 231, the upper side of the hook-shaped plow harrow 240 is connected with the first auxiliary block 231, the left side of the lifting plate 230 is connected with a second auxiliary block 232, the lifting plate 230 is limited by arranging the second auxiliary block 232 to be matched with the first auxiliary block 231, the second auxiliary block 232 is positioned at the left side of the sliding groove plate 260, the first auxiliary block 231 is positioned at the right side of the sliding groove plate 260, the distance between the hook-shaped plow harrow 240 at the front side and the rear side is 1.2-1.5 times of the width of the mobile carrier 100, the turning surfaces of a plurality of groups of hook-shaped plow harrow 240 are larger than the width of the mobile carrier 100, the surface required for moving of the mobile carrier 100 is smaller than the area of arable land, and the mobile carrier 100 is prevented from entering a arable area when the mobile carrier 100 works in a next arable area, avoid removing carrier 100 and sinking the area of ploughing or damage the quality of ploughing, the distance between front and back both sides hook-shaped plow harrow 240 matches with the footpath length of two sets of flight 340, the spiral opposite direction of two sets of flight 340, through setting up the distance between front and back both sides hook-shaped plow harrow 240 and the footpath length phase-match of two sets of flight 340, make hook-shaped plow harrow 240 overturn too much earth can be overturned by flight 340 easily, avoid two sets of flight 340 width not enough, the edge earth that leads to hook-shaped plow harrow 240 to work can't be overturned, the right side of plough carrier 210 is connected with supplementary limiting plate 250, spacing hole has been seted up to the body of supplementary limiting plate 250, hook-shaped plow harrow 240's downside runs through the spacing hole of supplementary limiting plate 250, can carry out spacing to hook-shaped plow harrow 240 through setting up supplementary limiting plate 250, prevent hook-shaped plow harrow 240 from producing and rocking in the use.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel scheme is implemented, when in use, the mobile carrier 100 is started to drive the plough carrier 210 and further drive the device to move, the hydraulic press 220 is started in the moving process of the device, the hydraulic press 220 drives the lifting plate 230 to move up and down, the lifting plate 230 moves up and down to drive the hook-shaped plough harrow 240 to move up and down, the hook-shaped plough harrow 240 moves down to be inserted into soil, the mobile carrier 100 drives the hook-shaped plough harrow 240 to complete ploughing work, the power device 310 is started, the power device 310 drives the front rotating rod 320 to rotate, the front rotating rod 320 rotates to drive the front gear 330 to rotate, the front gear 330 rotates to drive the rear gear 330 to rotate, the rear rotating rod 330 rotates to drive the rear rotating rod 320 to rotate, the two sets of spiral plates 340 rotate by the two sets of spiral plates 320, the soil ploughed by the hook-shaped plough harrow 240 is overturned by the two sets of spiral plates 340, the soil in the deep part of the ground is turned to the ground, and the soil on the ground is turned into the deep part of the ground, so that the plowing efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the terms "mount", "connect", or "connect" should be interpreted broadly unless expressly specified or limited to the contrary and may be fixed or removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be communicated with each other, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art through specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can deep ploughing collude shape mechanism of plowing which characterized in that: the novel plough device is characterized by comprising a mobile carrier (100) and a plough device (200), wherein the right side of the mobile carrier (100) is connected with the plough device (200), the plough device (200) comprises a plough carrier (210), two groups of hydraulic machines (220) are installed on the right side of the plough carrier (210), the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic machines (220) are connected with lifting plates (230), and a plurality of groups of hook-shaped plough harrows (240) are arranged on the right sides of the two groups of lifting plates (230) at equal intervals.

2. A hook-shaped plow mechanism capable of deep plowing according to claim 1, wherein: install and turn over ground device (300) on the upside of lifter plate (230), turn over ground device (300) and include mounting panel (301), power device (310) are installed through the mounting bracket to the upside of mounting panel (301), both sides all are connected with bull stick (320) around mounting panel (301), the transmission end of power device (310) is connected with the upper end of front side bull stick (320), and is two sets of the upside of bull stick (320) all is connected with gear (330), and is two sets of gear (330) meshes mutually, and is two sets of the downside of gear (330) all is connected with flight (340).

3. A hook-shaped plow mechanism capable of deep plowing according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of ploughing carrier (210) is connected with two sets of chute boards (260), and the front and back both sides the spout has all been seted up to the looks side of chute board (260), both sides all are connected with the slider around lifter plate (230), the slider is located inside the spout.

4. A hook-shaped plow mechanism capable of deep plowing according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the lifting plate (230) is connected with a first auxiliary block (231), the upper side of the hook-shaped plow harrow (240) is connected with the first auxiliary block (231), and the left side of the lifting plate (230) is connected with a second auxiliary block (232).

5. A hook-shaped plow mechanism capable of deep plowing according to claim 2, wherein: the distance between the front hook-shaped plow harrow (240) and the rear hook-shaped plow harrow (240) is 1.2-1.5 times of the width of the mobile carrier (100), the distance between the front hook-shaped plow harrow (240) and the rear hook-shaped plow harrow (240) is matched with the diameter of the two groups of spiral sheets (340), and the spiral directions of the two groups of spiral sheets (340) are opposite.

6. A hook-shaped plow mechanism capable of deep plowing according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the plowing carrier (210) is connected with an auxiliary limiting plate (250), a limiting hole is formed in the body of the auxiliary limiting plate (250), and the lower side of the hook-shaped plow harrow (240) penetrates through the limiting hole of the auxiliary limiting plate (250).