CN216484043U - Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device - Google Patents

Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216484043U
CN216484043U CN202122523946.4U CN202122523946U CN216484043U CN 216484043 U CN216484043 U CN 216484043U CN 202122523946 U CN202122523946 U CN 202122523946U CN 216484043 U CN216484043 U CN 216484043U
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sampling
sampling device
soil
motor
welded
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张明瑶
赵玉梅
车彤
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for agricultural technology popularization, and relates to the field of soil sampling, wherein the soil sampling device comprises a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a ceiling and is used for mounting and moving the sampling device; the downward pressing mechanism is arranged below the ceiling, comprises a shell and is used for providing power required by the downward movement of the sampling device; sampling mechanism, it is installed in pushing down the mechanism below, and sampling mechanism includes rotating assembly and sets up in the subassembly of fetching earth of rotating assembly one side, and rotating assembly is used for providing the required revolving force of sampling device during operation, and the subassembly of fetching earth can take out the inside soil of sampling device conveniently after can taking a sample and accomplish. According to the agricultural technology popularization soil sampling device, when sampling is finished, the soil sampling assembly can quickly take out soil in the sampling cylinder, the integrity of the sampled soil can be guaranteed, the sampling cylinder can be quickly inserted into the ground in a rotating and pressing mode, and sampling efficiency can be improved.

Description

Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of soil sampling, in particular to a soil sampling device for agricultural technology popularization.
Background
Agricultural technology, also called agricultural science and technology, is the first driving force for agricultural development. Since the country is built, particularly since the innovation is open, agriculture in China has been developed greatly, agricultural science and technology plays a great role, and in order to strengthen the popularization of agricultural technology, agricultural scientific research achievements and practical technologies are promoted to be applied to agricultural production as soon as possible, the development of agriculture is guaranteed, and the modernization of agriculture is realized.
Soil quality is direct to be influenced the productivity of agricultural product, so just must know the quality of soil for better research agriculture science and technology, will sample soil before the research soil usually, and traditional sampling device sample is accomplished the back, and is comparatively troublesome when taking out soil from the sampler, for this reason, we have proposed an agricultural technology and have promoted soil sampling device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a soil sampling device for agricultural technology popularization, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, and the worm can move downwards under the meshing action of the worm wheel and the worm by driving the worm wheel to rotate through a motor, so that soil in a sampling cylinder can be taken out conveniently.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a soil sampling device for agricultural technology popularization comprises
The supporting mechanism comprises a ceiling and is used for mounting and moving the sampling device;
the downward pressing mechanism is arranged below the ceiling, comprises a shell and is used for providing power required by the downward movement of the sampling device;
sampling mechanism, it installs in pushing down the mechanism below, sampling mechanism includes rotating assembly and sets up in the subassembly of fetching earth of rotating assembly one side, rotating assembly is used for providing the required revolving force of sampling device during operation, the subassembly of fetching earth can take a sample and conveniently take out the inside soil of sampling device after accomplishing.
Further, the supporting mechanism still includes the support column, and is a plurality of the support column all welds in the ceiling below, and is a plurality of the support column bottom is installed respectively rather than the swivel mount of rotary fit, and is a plurality of the removal wheel is all installed to the swivel mount bottom.
Further, the pushing mechanism further comprises an air cylinder and a push rod connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the mounting seat is welded at the bottom of the ceiling, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat, and the bottom of the push rod is welded with the top of the shell.
Further, the rotating assembly mainly comprises a sampling cylinder, a first motor and a first gear connected with the output end of the first motor, a first base is fixedly arranged inside the shell, the first motor is installed on one side of the first base, a connecting shaft is welded between the top of the sampling cylinder and the bottom of the shell, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Furthermore, a plurality of sampling heads are welded at the bottom of the sampling cylinder, and the sampling heads are sharp tool bits made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant metal materials.
Further, the subassembly of fetching earth mainly includes the second motor and the worm wheel of being connected with the second motor output, the mounting panel has set firmly in shell inside, the welding of mounting panel one side has the second base, the second motor is installed in second base top, the inside hollow body that is of connecting axle, the connecting axle has the pressure head with the inside slidable mounting of sampler barrel, the welding of pressure head top has the worm, worm wheel and worm mesh.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the soil sampling device, the soil sampling assembly is arranged in the sampling mechanism, so that when sampling is finished, soil in the sampling cylinder can be quickly taken out through the soil sampling assembly, the integrity of the sampled soil can be ensured, and the soil conditions at different depths can be conveniently researched.
The sampling tube is quickly inserted into the ground in a rotating and pressing mode, so that the sampling efficiency can be effectively accelerated.
The sampling position can be conveniently replaced through the rotating frame and the moving wheel at the bottom.
The utility model has the characteristics of high working efficiency, low labor intensity, convenience and rapidness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall external first perspective structure of a soil sampling device for agricultural technology promotion according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall second perspective structure of the exterior of the agricultural-technology-popularization soil sampling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an external front view structure of the agricultural technology-popularized soil sampling device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2 of the agricultural technology-promoted soil sampling device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at a position B in fig. 3 of the agricultural technology-promoted soil sampling device of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a support mechanism; 101. a ceiling; 102. a support pillar; 103. a rotating frame; 104. a moving wheel; 200. a pressing mechanism; 201. a cylinder; 202. a mounting seat; 203. a push rod; 204. a housing; 300. a sampling mechanism; 301. a first base; 302. a first motor; 303. a first gear; 304. a second gear; 305. a sampling tube; 306. a connecting shaft; 307. a sampling head; 308. mounting a plate; 309. a second base; 310. a second motor; 311. a worm gear; 312. a worm; 313. and (4) pressing head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a soil sampling device for agricultural technology promotion, which comprises
A support mechanism 100 comprising a ceiling 101 for mounting and moving the sampling device;
the pressing mechanism 200 is arranged below the ceiling 101 and comprises a shell 204 used for providing power required by the downward movement of the sampling device;
sampling mechanism 300, it is installed in pushing down mechanism 200 below, and sampling mechanism 300 includes rotating assembly and sets up in the subassembly that fetches earth of rotating assembly one side, and rotating assembly is used for providing the required revolving force of sampling device during operation, and the subassembly that fetches earth can take a sample and conveniently takes out the inside soil of sampling device after accomplishing.
When the sampling device is used, under the action of the rotating frame 103 at the bottom of the device and the rotating matching of the moving wheel 104, the sampling device can be moved to a soil area needing sampling, the first motor 302 is started, the first motor 302 drives the first gear 303 at the output end to rotate, under the action of the meshing of the first gear 303 and the second gear 304, the sampling cylinder 305 and the sampling head 307 at the bottom can be driven to rotate, then the air cylinder 201 is started, the air cylinder 201 pushes the push rod 203 at the output end to move downwards, power required by the downward movement of the sampling cylinder 305 and the sampling head 307 can be provided, when sampling is finished, the first motor 302 is closed, the sampling cylinder 305 is lifted through the air cylinder 201, then the second motor 310 is started, the second motor 310 drives the worm wheel 311 at the output end to rotate, under the action of the meshing of the worm wheel 311 and the worm 312, the soil in the sampling cylinder 305 can be taken out by the pressure head 313, is very simple and convenient.
In order to facilitate the movement of the sampling device, the supporting mechanism 100 further includes supporting columns 102, the supporting columns 102 are welded below the ceiling 101, rotating frames 103 rotatably fitted to the supporting columns 102 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the supporting columns 102, and moving wheels 104 are installed at the bottoms of the rotating frames 103.
In order to provide power required by the descending of the sampling cylinder 305, the pressing mechanism 200 further comprises an air cylinder 201 and a push rod 203 connected with the output end of the air cylinder 201, the mounting seat 202 is welded at the bottom of the ceiling 101, the air cylinder 201 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat 202, and the bottom of the push rod 203 is welded with the top of the shell 204; by activating the cylinder 201, the sampling tube 305 can be pushed down.
In order to provide power required by rotation of the sampling cylinder 305, the rotating assembly mainly comprises the sampling cylinder 305, a first motor 302 and a first gear 303 connected with the output end of the first motor 302, a first base 301 is fixedly arranged in the shell 204, the first motor 302 is arranged on one side of the first base 301, a connecting shaft 306 is welded between the top of the sampling cylinder 305 and the bottom of the shell 204, a second gear 304 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 306, and the first gear 303 is meshed with the second gear 304; by starting the first motor 302, the first motor 302 drives the first gear 303 at the output end thereof to rotate, and under the meshing action of the first gear 303 and the second gear 304, the sampling cylinder 305 and the sampling head 307 at the bottom can be driven to rotate.
In order to reduce the resistance of the sampling cylinder 305 to descending, a plurality of sampling heads 307 are welded at the bottom of the sampling cylinder 305, and the sampling heads 307 are sharp bits made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant metal materials.
In order to take out soil in the sampling cylinder 305 conveniently, the soil taking component mainly comprises a second motor 310 and a worm wheel 311 connected with the output end of the second motor 310, a mounting plate 308 is fixedly arranged in the shell 204, a second base 309 is welded on one side of the mounting plate 308, the second motor 310 is arranged above the second base 309, a hollow pipe body is arranged in the connecting shaft 306, a pressure head 313 is slidably arranged in the connecting shaft 306 and the sampling cylinder 305, a worm 312 is welded above the pressure head 313, and the worm wheel 311 is meshed with the worm 312; the second motor 310 is started, the second motor 310 drives the worm wheel 311 at the output end of the second motor to rotate, and under the meshing effect of the worm wheel 311 and the worm 312, the soil inside the sampling tube 305 can be taken out by the pressure head 313, so that the sampling tube is very simple and convenient.
In order to control the equipment conveniently, the equipment is also provided with a PLC control system, and the PLC control system respectively controls the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 302 and the second motor 310 and the telescopic state of the lifting cylinder 201; the circuit structure and the control principle of the PLC control system are prior art, and are not described in detail in this application.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device is promoted to agricultural technology which characterized in that: comprises that
A support mechanism (100) comprising a ceiling (101) for mounting and moving the sampling device;
the pressing mechanism (200) is arranged below the ceiling (101), and comprises a shell (204) used for providing power required by the downward movement of the sampling device;
sampling mechanism (300), it installs in pushing down mechanism (200) below, sampling mechanism (300) include rotating assembly and set up in the subassembly of fetching earth of rotating assembly one side, rotating assembly is used for providing the required revolving force during sampling device operation, the subassembly of fetching earth can take out the inside soil of sampling device after the sample is accomplished.
2. The agrotechnology extension soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (100) further comprises supporting columns (102), the supporting columns (102) are welded below the ceiling (101), rotating frames (103) which are matched with the supporting columns in a rotating mode are installed at the bottoms of the supporting columns (102) respectively, and moving wheels (104) are installed at the bottoms of the rotating frames (103).
3. The agrotechnology extension soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (200) further comprises an air cylinder (201) and a push rod (203) connected with the output end of the air cylinder (201), the mounting seat (202) is welded to the bottom of the ceiling (101), the air cylinder (201) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat (202), and the bottom of the push rod (203) is welded to the top of the shell (204).
4. The agrotechnology extension soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly mainly comprises a sampling cylinder (305), a first motor (302) and a first gear (303) connected with the output end of the first motor (302), a first base (301) is fixedly arranged inside a shell (204), the first motor (302) is installed on one side of the first base (301), a connecting shaft (306) is welded between the top of the sampling cylinder (305) and the bottom of the shell (204), a second gear (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (306), and the first gear (303) is meshed with the second gear (304).
5. The agrotechnology extension soil sampling device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of sampling heads (307) are welded at the bottom of the sampling cylinder (305), and the sampling heads (307) are sharp tool bits made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant metal materials.
6. The agrotechnology extension soil sampling device of claim 4, wherein: the earth taking component mainly comprises a second motor (310) and a worm wheel (311) connected with the output end of the second motor (310), a mounting plate (308) is fixedly arranged inside a shell (204), a second base (309) is welded on one side of the mounting plate (308), the second motor (310) is installed above the second base (309), a hollow pipe body is arranged inside a connecting shaft (306), a pressure head (313) is arranged inside the connecting shaft (306) and a sampling cylinder (305) in a sliding mode, a worm (312) is welded above the pressure head (313), and the worm wheel (311) is meshed with the worm (312).
CN202122523946.4U 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device Active CN216484043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122523946.4U CN216484043U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122523946.4U CN216484043U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Agricultural technology promotes soil sampling device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115014857A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 Forestry soil testing sampling device at random

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115014857A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-06 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 Forestry soil testing sampling device at random

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