CN216476297U

CN216476297U - Simple frame building template

Info

Publication number: CN216476297U
Application number: CN202120463815.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫珅; 刘浩; 李静; 刘霞; 薛文军
Original assignee: China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd; Beijing Construction Technology Co Ltd of China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd; Beijing Construction Technology Co Ltd of China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple-frame building template which comprises a panel, wherein the left side and the right side of the panel are respectively provided with a frame, the panel and the frames are connected through self-tapping screws or rivets, a keel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the panel, the keel comprises two vertically-arranged square pipes, the bottom ends of the two square pipes are welded with angle aluminum, the top ends of the two square pipes are welded with aluminum plates, and the middle parts of the two square pipes are welded with handles; a plurality of mounting holes I and a plurality of mounting holes II are formed in the frame and the panel respectively, and a plurality of mounting holes III are formed in the corner aluminum plate and the aluminum plate. The utility model provides a simple-frame building template which is a non-full frame, has high production efficiency, low maintenance cost and small first investment and is more applicable than an aluminum frame template and a full aluminum alloy template; under the condition of bearing the load of concrete, the frame of the formwork has less deformation and low shaping difficulty compared with the whole frame formwork; the single template is light in weight, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced; need not to use the tower crane, the manual work can realize transporting to the next floor, has improved project construction speed.

Description

Simple frame building template

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a simple frame building template.

Background

With the social progress and the development of construction technology, the building template is gradually favored by construction enterprises. At present, the existing building template is high in first investment cost, can only be used for a high-rise building with templates being circulated for many times, is low in processing efficiency and high in maintenance cost, cannot be quickly disassembled, and is low in construction efficiency, so that the popularization and the application of the building template are limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a simple-frame building template, which solves the problems that the existing building template is low in construction efficiency, high in maintenance cost and incapable of being quickly disassembled.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

designing a simple frame building template, which comprises a panel, wherein the left side and the right side of the panel are respectively provided with a frame, the panel and the frames are connected through self-tapping screws or rivets, a keel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the panel, the keel comprises two vertically-arranged square pipes, the bottom ends of the two square pipes are welded with angle aluminum, the top ends of the two square pipes are welded with aluminum plates, and the middle of the two square pipes are welded with handles; a plurality of first mounting holes and a plurality of second mounting holes are formed in the frame and the panel respectively, and a plurality of third mounting holes are formed in the corner aluminum plate and the aluminum plate.

Further, the panel is any one of a wood template, an attached plastic wood template and a plastic template.

Furthermore, the frame and the square tube are both made of extruded aluminum alloy or rolled steel.

Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is cut with an oblique angle of 30-60 degrees.

Further, two the frame is parallel to each other, aluminum plate, angle aluminium all be perpendicular to the frame, and mutual contactless.

Further, the number of the handles is one or two, and when the handles are one, the handles are arranged in the middle.

Further, the panels and the keels are connected through rivets or self-tapping screws.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the simple-frame building template is a non-full frame, has high production efficiency, low maintenance cost and small first investment, and is more applicable than an aluminum frame template and a full aluminum alloy template; the simple-frame building template is a tool type template, is simple and convenient to install, does not need to be sawed and cut on site, and can be assembled only by a hammer; the simple frame template has simple structure, and has less deformation and low shaping difficulty compared with the whole frame template under the load of bearing concrete; the single simple frame template is light in weight, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; need not to use the tower crane, the manual work can realize transporting to the next floor, has improved project construction speed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a simple frame building template according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of a simple frame building template according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an elevation view of a simple framed building panel in practice according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a simple frame building template in a practical application according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a simple frame building template according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;

in the figure: 1. a panel; 2. a frame; 3. a square tube; 4. a handle; 5. An angle aluminum; 6. an aluminum plate; 7. a first mounting hole; 8. a second mounting hole; 9. a third mounting hole; 10. a self-tapping screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the simple frame building template according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a panel 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the panel 1 are both provided with frames 2, the panel 1 and the frames 2 are connected through self-tapping screws 10 or rivets, a keel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the panel 1, the keel comprises two vertically-arranged square pipes 3, the bottom ends of the two square pipes 3 are welded with angle aluminum 5, the top ends of the two square pipes 3 are welded with aluminum plates 6, and the middle of the two square pipes 3 is welded with a handle 4; a plurality of mounting holes I7 and a plurality of mounting holes II 8 are respectively formed in the frame 2 and the panel 1, and a plurality of mounting holes III 9 are respectively formed in the corner aluminum 5 and the aluminum plate 6; when the template is used specifically, a plurality of building templates can be selected according to construction requirements, then the building templates are quickly installed and spliced into templates with corresponding sizes; the aluminum plate 6 is used for plugging the square tube 3 and is provided with a connecting hole for connection; the second mounting hole 8 is used for arranging a through-wall bolt and can reinforce a building template system.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, two of the frames 2 respectively wrap the left and right ends of the panel 1, and the upper and lower ends of the panel 1 are not covered with edges.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the panel 1 and the frame 2 are connected by using self-tapping screws 10 or rivets; the applicability of such a template can be increased.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the panel 1 is any one of a wood formwork, a plastic-attached wood formwork, and a plastic formwork; the maintenance cost is low, and the processing is easy.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, the frame 2 and the square tube 3 are both made of extruded aluminum alloy or rolled steel; the section of the frame 2 is a polygonal template edge-covered aluminum section, and the section of the square tube 3 is a tubular section; all have the characteristics of low density, good mechanical property, good processing property, no toxicity, easy recovery and excellent heat transfer property and corrosion resistance.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the frame 2 is cut with a bevel angle of 30 ° to 60 °.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, two frames 2 are parallel to each other, and the aluminum plate 6 and the corner aluminum 5 are perpendicular to the frames 2 and do not contact each other.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the number of the handle 4 is one or two, and when the handle 4 is one, the handle is centrally disposed.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the panels 1 and the keels are connected by rivets or self-tapping screws 10; the stability of the template structure can be improved.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the diameter of the first mounting hole 7 is 16.5 mm.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the height of the frame 2 is 65mm, and the height of the square tube 3 is 50 mm.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the cross-sectional dimensions of the square tube 3 are: 50mm x (20-50) mm; the section size of the angle aluminum 5 is as follows: 50mm x (20-70) mm; the thickness of the aluminum plate 6 is as follows: 5 mm-10 mm.

In order to facilitate further understanding of the above technical solutions, the structural principle thereof is now explained:

as shown in fig. 1-6, the simple frame building template combines a panel 1 and a frame 2, the panel 1 can adopt a wood template, a plastic-attached wood template, a wood-plastic template or a plastic template, the wood template has the advantages of good forming quality and high cost performance, the aluminum profile has high rigidity, light weight and good seam quality, and can be manufactured into a tool type template; the simple frame template mainly comprises panel 1, frame 2, aluminum alloy keel, and the keel includes square pipe 3, handle 4, angle aluminium 5, aluminum plate 6. The simple frame template can reasonably optimize the mechanical structure, so that the weight of the single plain frame template is lighter than that of an aluminum alloy template aluminum frame template. The simple frame building template can be applied to housing projects and can improve project construction speed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "component" a "and" component "and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The simple-frame building template comprises a panel (1) and is characterized in that frames (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the panel (1), the panel (1) and the frames (2) are connected through self-tapping screws (10) or rivets, a keel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the panel (1), the keel comprises two vertically-placed square pipes (3), angle aluminum (5) are welded at the bottom ends of the two square pipes (3), aluminum plates (6) are welded at the top ends of the two square pipes (3), and a handle (4) is welded in the middle of the two square pipes (3); the frame (2) and the panel (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting holes I (7) and a plurality of mounting holes II (8), and the angle aluminum (5) and the aluminum plate (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting holes III (9).

2. The simple frame building formwork of claim 1, wherein the panel (1) is any one of a wood formwork, a plastic-attached wood formwork and a plastic formwork.

3. The simple-framed building template according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the frame (2) and the square tube (3) is extruded aluminum alloy or rolled steel.

4. The simple-framed building panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the frame (2) is cut with a bevel angle of 30 ° to 60 °.

5. The simple frame building formwork of claim 1, wherein the two side frames (2) are parallel to each other, and the aluminum plate (6) and the corner aluminum (5) are perpendicular to the side frames (2) and are not in contact with each other.

6. A simple frame building template according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said handles (4) is one or two, said handles (4) being one piece, then centrally arranged.

7. Simple-framed building panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the panels (1), keels are connected by means of rivets or self-tapping screws (10).