CN216452003U - Straw solidification does not have forming device that blocks up - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw solidification does not have jam forming device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is inlayed and is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the inside of box is provided with rolling mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs and forming mechanism respectively, rolls the mechanism and connects two inside roller of rolling of box including rotating, and two roller of rolling pass through the gear disc transmission and connect, and rubbing crusher constructs including the slide that gathers together of fixed connection inside the box, gathers together slide bottom fixedly connected with crushing barrel, and the inside of crushing barrel rotates and is connected with the reducing hammer roller, and the sieve mesh has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing barrel. This no jam forming device of straw solidification, through setting up forming mechanism, the hydraulic stem extension, inside the crushing thorough straw was impressed into the forming tube fast by the clamp plate, the hydraulic stem shrink afterwards, the straw piece after the shaping falls out from the shaping material export under the effect of gravity, has realized that the straw solidification does not have the fashioned purpose of jam, and because the straw is smashed thoroughly to fuel hardness is poor, easy loose shortcoming after having avoided the shaping.

Description

Straw solidification does not have forming device that blocks up

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw processing equipment technical field specifically is a no jam forming device of straw solidification.

Background

The straw solidification molding technology is characterized in that agricultural wastes such as straw straws, wheat straws and corn straws are used as raw materials, and the raw materials are pressed into a solid biomass fuel capable of being directly combusted through the processes of crushing treatment, compression treatment and the like by a special equipment straw briquetting machine.

However, when the existing forming device is used, the situation of insufficient crushing treatment exists, so that the defects of blockage of a processing channel and poor hardness of formed fuel occur, and the pushing of the straw solid biomass fuel is not facilitated.

Therefore, the utility model provides a straw solidification does not have jam forming device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a no jam forming device of straw solidification to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw solidification does not have jam forming device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is inlayed and is equipped with the feeder hopper, the inside of box is provided with respectively rolls the mechanism, rubbing mechanism and forming mechanism, roll the mechanism and connect two rolls the roller inside the box including rotating, two rolls the roller and pass through the gear disc transmission and connect, rubbing mechanism includes the slide of gathering together of fixed connection inside the box, gather together slide bottom fixedly connected with crushing section of thick bamboo, the inside of crushing section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the reducing hammer roller, the sieve mesh has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing section of thick bamboo collects the slide, the lateral wall of collecting the slide is provided with shutoff mechanism, forming mechanism is including seting up the shaping collecting vat at the internal diapire of box, the left side wall fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of box, the flexible end fixedly connected with clamp plate of hydraulic stem, the right side wall of box inlays and is equipped with the forming tube.

Preferably, the left side wall fixedly connected with first servo motor of box, first servo motor's output and the center pin fixed connection of rolling the roller.

Preferably, the left side wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a second servo motor for driving the crushing hammer roller to rotate.

Preferably, the surface of the crushing hammer roller is provided with a hammer sheet, and the inner wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a toothed plate.

Preferably, the plugging mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting slide way, a telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a gate plate used for plugging the collecting slide way, and an open slot matched with the gate plate is formed in the side wall of the collecting slide way.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the forming tube is matched with the pressing plate, and a forming material outlet is formed in the bottom side of the right end of the forming tube.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a straw solidification does not have jam forming device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this straw solidification does not have jam forming device, through setting up grinding mechanism, first servo motor drives two grinding roller and rotates, can reach the purpose of grinding shredding to the straw, through setting up rubbing crusher and constructing, utilize second servo motor to drive the rotation of smashing hammer roller, under the effect of hammer leaf and pinion rack, reach the purpose to straw regrinding, ensure kibbling effect, the straw after smashing qualifiedly drops to collecting the slide from the sieve mesh, then get into inside the shaping collecting vat, through setting up forming mechanism, the hydraulic stem extends, the straw of smashing thoroughly is impressed into the shaping intraduct fast by the clamp plate, the hydraulic stem shrink afterwards, the straw piece after the shaping falls out from the shaping material export under the effect of gravity, the no jam shaping purpose of straw solidification has been realized, and because the straw is smashed thoroughly, there is not straw piece of bulky straw, thereby avoided the post-forming fuel hardness difference, Easy loosening.

2. This straw solidification does not have forming device that blocks up through setting up shutoff mechanism, when the hydraulic stem extension carries out the shaping compression, utilizes electric putter extension, utilizes the flashboard to carry out the shutoff to collecting the slide, and the material after smashing is gathering temporarily in the inside of collecting the slide, and after the hydraulic stem shrink, electric putter shrink drives the flashboard and removes, collects the slide and link up with the shaping collecting vat, and the material after smashing continues to fall inside the shaping collecting vat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a rolling roller 3, a gathering slideway 4, a smashing barrel 5, a smashing hammer roller 6, a sieve pore 7, a collecting slideway 8, a forming collecting groove 9, a hydraulic rod 10, a pressing plate 11, a forming pipe 12, a first servo motor 13, a second servo motor 14, a hammer sheet 15, a toothed plate 16, an electric push rod 17, a gate plate 18 and a forming material outlet 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a straw solidification does not have jam forming device, includes box 1, and the top of box 1 is inlayed and is equipped with feeder hopper 2, and the inside of box 1 is provided with respectively rolls mechanism, rubbing crusher structure and forming mechanism.

The mechanism of rolling is including rotating two rolling roller 3 of connection in box 1 inside, and two rolling roller 3 are connected through the gear plate transmission, the first servo motor 13 of left side wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the output of first servo motor 13 and the center pin fixed connection who rolls roller 3, through setting up the mechanism of rolling, first servo motor 13 drives two rolling roller 3 and rotates, can reach and roll shredding's purpose to the straw.

Rubbing crusher constructs including fixed connection at the inside slide 4 that gathers together of box 1, gather together 4 bottom fixedly connected with crushing barrel 5 of slide, the inside rotation of crushing barrel 5 is connected with crushing hammer roller 6, the left side wall fixedly connected with of crushing barrel 5 is used for driving 6 pivoted second servo motor 14 of crushing hammer roller, the surface of crushing hammer roller 6 is provided with hammer leaf 15, the inner wall fixedly connected with pinion rack 16 of crushing barrel 5, sieve mesh 7 has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing barrel 5, through setting up rubbing crusher constructs, utilize 14 drive of second servo motor crushing hammer roller 6 to rotate, under the effect of hammer leaf 15 and pinion rack 16, reach the purpose to straw regrinding, ensure kibbling effect.

The bottom fixedly connected with of crushing barrel 5 collects slide 8, and the lateral wall of collecting slide 8 is provided with shutoff mechanism, and shutoff mechanism includes fixed connection at the electric putter 17 of collecting slide 8 lateral wall, and electric putter 17's flexible end fixedly connected with is used for the shutoff to collect slide 8's flashboard 18, collects slide 8's lateral wall and offers the open slot with flashboard 18 looks adaptation.

Forming mechanism is including seting up the shaping collecting vat 9 of diapire in box 1, and the left side wall fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 10 of box 1, the flexible end fixedly connected with clamp plate 11 of hydraulic stem 10, and the right side wall of box 1 inlays and is equipped with forming tube 12, and forming tube 12's internal diameter and 11 looks adaptations of clamp plate, forming material export 19 has been seted up to the bottom side of the right-hand member of forming tube 12.

Smash the straw after the qualification and drop to collecting slide 8 from sieve mesh 7, then get into inside shaping collecting vat 9, through setting up forming mechanism, hydraulic stem 10 extension, smash thorough straw by the clamp plate 11 impress fast inside the forming tube 12, hydraulic stem 10 shrink afterwards, the straw piece after the shaping falls out from shaping material export 19 under the effect of gravity, the straw solidification has been realized and has not blockked up fashioned purpose, and because the straw is smashed thoroughly, there is not bulky straw piece, thereby fuel hardness is poor after having avoided the shaping, easy loose shortcoming.

Through setting up shutoff mechanism, when hydraulic stem 10 extension carries out the shaping compression, electric putter 17 extension in step utilizes flashboard 18 to carry out the shutoff to collecting slide 8, and the inside of collecting slide 8 is gathered temporarily to the material after smashing, and when hydraulic stem 10 shrink, electric putter 17 synchronous shrink drives flashboard 18 and removes, collects slide 8 and link up with shaping collecting vat 9, and the material after smashing continues to fall to shaping collecting vat 9 inside.

The working principle is as follows: when the straw solidification non-blocking forming device is used, firstly, the device is communicated with an external electric control mechanism, straw materials are added into a box body 1 through a feed hopper 2, the straws fall between two rolling rollers 3 under the action of gravity, a first servo motor 13 is started, the first servo motor 13 drives the two rolling rollers 3 to rotate, the straws are rolled and crushed, the primarily crushed straws fall to the surface of a crushing hammer roller 6, a second servo motor 14 drives the crushing hammer roller 6 to rotate, the purpose of secondary crushing of the straws is achieved under the action of a hammer sheet 15 and a toothed plate 16, the crushing effect is ensured, the crushed qualified straws fall to a collecting slideway 8 from a sieve mesh 7 and then enter a forming collecting tank 9, under the control of the external electric control mechanism, after materials accumulate rated time, a hydraulic rod 10 extends, and the completely crushed straws are quickly pressed into a forming pipe 12 through a pressing plate 11, and then the hydraulic rod 10 is contracted, the formed straw blocks fall out from the forming material outlet 19, the purpose of straw solidification and non-blocking forming is realized, and the straw is thoroughly crushed without large-volume straw blocks, so that the defects of poor hardness and easiness in loosening of the formed fuel are avoided, and the straw forming machine is worthy of popularization and application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a straw solidification does not have jam forming device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body is embedded with a feed hopper (2), the inside of the box body (1) is respectively provided with a rolling mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a forming mechanism, the rolling mechanism comprises two rolling rollers (3) which are rotatably connected with the inside of the box body (1), the two rolling rollers (3) are connected with each other through a gear disc in a transmission way, the crushing mechanism comprises a gathering slide way (4) which is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body (1), the bottom of the gathering slide way (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing barrel (5), the inside of the crushing barrel (5) is rotatably connected with a crushing hammer roller (6), the inner wall of the crushing barrel (5) is provided with a sieve mesh (7), the bottom of the crushing barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a collecting slide way (8), the side wall of the collecting slide way (8) is provided with a plugging mechanism, the forming mechanism comprises a forming collecting groove (9) arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), the left side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (10), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (11), and a forming pipe (12) is embedded in the right side wall of the box body (1).

2. The straw curing and non-clogging forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall fixedly connected with first servo motor (13) of box (1), the output of first servo motor (13) and the center pin fixed connection who rolls roller (3).

3. The straw curing and non-clogging forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the left side wall of the crushing barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (14) for driving the crushing hammer roller (6) to rotate.

4. The straw curing and non-clogging forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the crushing hammer roller (6) is provided with a hammer sheet (15), and the inner wall of the crushing barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (16).

5. The straw curing and non-clogging forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plugging mechanism comprises an electric push rod (17) fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting slide way (8), a telescopic end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with a gate plate (18) used for plugging the collecting slide way (8), and the side wall of the collecting slide way (8) is provided with an open slot matched with the gate plate (18).

6. The straw curing and non-clogging forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the forming pipe (12) is matched with the pressing plate (11), and a forming material outlet (19) is formed in the bottom side of the right end of the forming pipe (12).

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