CN216451883U

CN216451883U - Fertilizer spills device for agricultural fertilization

Info

Publication number: CN216451883U
Application number: CN202122284474.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zha Wulie Token; Bahar Guli Eimer
Current assignee: Zha Wulie Token; Bahar Guli Eimer
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization, which comprises a spreading box, wherein the upper surface of the spreading box is fixedly connected with a crushing cover, the top end of the crushing cover is fixedly communicated with a material injection hopper, the inner wall of the spreading box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with two storage batteries, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cover, the inner wall of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing rod and a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the fixed cover is provided with a through hole, and a bearing is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the spreading box. This agricultural is fertilizied and is executed with fertilizer and spill device plays the effect to fertilizer broken handle, avoids great fertilizer granule to execute and spills at the slower problem of soil surface solution rate, has strengthened the absorption effect of soil to fertilizer to can make fertilizer execute more evenly of spilling, solve soil and absorb inhomogeneous problem to fertilizer nutrient.

Description

Fertilizer spills device for agricultural fertilization

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization.

Background

When the agricultural fertilization is that the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops cannot be provided in soil, the crops are artificially supplemented with nutrient elements, the soil nutrient can be increased no matter the soil nutrient is applied by using an organic fertilizer or an inorganic fertilizer, most of the inorganic fertilizer is easy to dissolve, the inorganic fertilizer is partially absorbed and stored by the soil after being applied, the crops can be immediately absorbed, the organic fertilizer is directly absorbed by the crops except for a small amount of nutrients, most of the nutrients need to be decomposed by microorganisms, the crops can be utilized, and in the agricultural fertilization process, a fertilizer spreading device is required to be used for fertilizing, but the existing fertilizer spreading device still has the following problems when in use:

1. the existing fertilizer spreading device can not carry out crushing treatment on fertilizer particles, and the dissolution speed of larger fertilizer particles spread on the soil surface is slower, so that the absorption effect of the soil is influenced;

2. the existing fertilizer spreading device has the advantages that the fertilizer is unevenly spread, and the problem that soil absorbs nutrients of the fertilizer unevenly is caused, so that the fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fertilizer applying device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing fertilizer applying device can not crush fertilizer particles, the dissolving speed of larger fertilizer particles applied on the surface of soil is lower, the absorption effect of soil is influenced, and the fertilizer is applied unevenly, so that the nutrient absorption of the fertilizer by the soil is uneven.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization comprises a spreading box, wherein a crushing cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spreading box, a material injection hopper is fixedly communicated with the top end of the crushing cover, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spreading box, two storage batteries are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, a fixing cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing cover, a crushing rod and a rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected to two output ends of the double-shaft motor, an opening is formed in the upper surface of the fixing cover, a bearing is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the spreading box, the top end of the crushing rod penetrates through the bearing and extends into the crushing cover, and two groups of crushing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod.

Two leak holes are formed in the upper surface of the scattering box, the bottom ends of the two leak holes are fixedly communicated with leak pipes, the bottom ends of the two leak pipes penetrate through the fixing plate and extend to the lower portion of the fixing plate, and flow control valves are fixedly communicated with the outer surfaces of the two leak pipes.

The bottom surface of fixed plate has seted up the through-hole, the bottom of biax motor extends to the inside of through-hole, the surface fixed connection of pivot has the branch flitch of equidistance range.

Two scattering holes are formed in the bottom face of the scattering box and are located below the material distributing plate, and the inner walls of the two scattering holes are fixedly connected with a material distributing grid.

The left side surface and the right side surface of the scattering box are fixedly connected with two supporting legs, and the bottom surfaces of the two supporting legs are fixedly connected with two rotating wheels.

The outer surface of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the front of the scattering box is hinged with a sealing door through a pin shaft, and the front of the crushing cover is fixedly connected with two pushing handles.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the feeding hopper and the crushing cover, the fertilizer can be quickly fed and can be crushed, the double-shaft motor is arranged on the fixed cover, the crushing rod and the rotating shaft can be respectively driven to rotate by utilizing the characteristic of double-head power output, the crushing rod drives the crushing plate to rotate rapidly in the crushing cover, so as to crush the fertilizer, avoid the problem that the dissolution speed of larger fertilizer particles spread on the surface of the soil is slow, enhance the absorption effect of the soil on the fertilizer, the rotating shaft drives the material distributing plate to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of stirring and dispersing the crushed fertilizer, avoid the problem of accumulation, and utilize the branch graticule mesh of scattering hole department, can make fertilizer scatter more even, solve soil and absorb inhomogeneous problem to fertilizer nutrient to can be better through the device carry out agricultural fertilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dispensing box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation view of an applicator box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the retaining cap of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. spreading boxes; 2. a crushing hood; 3. a material injection hopper; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a fixed cover; 6. a double-shaft motor; 7. a breaking bar; 8. a port; 9. a bearing; 10. a breaker plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a through hole; 13. a material distributing plate; 14. a leak hole; 15. a leak pipe; 16. a flow control valve; 17. a storage battery; 18. applying scattering holes; 19. distributing grids; 20. supporting legs; 21. a rotating wheel; 22. and (4) sealing the door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization, including spreading case 1, the last fixed surface who spreads case 1 is connected with broken cover 2, the fixed intercommunication in top of broken cover 2 has filling hopper 3, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 4 who spreads case 1, the last fixed surface of fixed plate 4 is connected with two batteries 17, the last fixed surface of fixed plate 4 is connected with fixed cover 5, the inner wall fixedly connected with biax motor 6 of fixed cover 5, two outputs of biax motor 6 are fixedly connected with crushing pole 7 and pivot 11 respectively, opening 8 has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed cover 5, the last fixed surface who spreads case 1 inlays and has bearing 9, the top of crushing pole 7 runs through bearing 9 and extends to the inside of broken cover 2, the outer fixed surface of crushing pole 7 is connected with two sets of crushing boards 10.

According to the fertilizer distributor, the upper surface of the spreading box 1 is provided with two leakage holes 14, the bottom ends of the two leakage holes 14 are fixedly communicated with the leakage pipes 15, the bottom ends of the two leakage pipes 15 penetrate through the fixing plate 4 and extend to the lower side of the fixing plate 4, the outer surfaces of the two leakage pipes 15 are fixedly communicated with the flow control valves 16, crushed fertilizer can slide down, fertilization work can be better performed, the flow of the fertilizer is convenient to control, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 4 is provided with the through hole 12, the bottom end of the double-shaft motor 6 extends to the inside of the through hole 12, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the distributing plates 13 which are arranged at equal intervals, the rotating shaft 11 can drive the distributing plates 13 to rotate, and the fertilizer can be stirred and dispersed.

Two holes 18 of spilling are seted up to the bottom surface of case 1 of spilling, and spill hole 18 and be located the below of branch flitch 13, two equal fixedly connected with of inner wall that spill hole 18 of spilling divide material graticule mesh 19, can make fertilizer application more even, be convenient for soil absorbs, spill two equal fixedly connected with supporting legs 20 of the left and right sides face of case 1, two equal fixedly connected with runners 21 of the bottom surface of two supporting legs 20, will be to the better removal of the device, flexibility when having improved the fertilization removal, the surface of broken pole 7 and the inner circle fixed connection of bearing 9, the front of spilling case 1 articulates through the round pin axle has sealing door 22, two push handles of the positive fixedly connected with of broken cover 2, can spill case 1 sealing process through sealing door 22, and be convenient for adjust the flow to accuse flow valve 16.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, fertilizer is put into the interior of the material injection hopper 3, then the double-shaft motor 6 is started through the control switch to operate, the rotating shaft 11 and the crushing rod 7 are respectively driven to rotate, the crushing rod 7 is utilized to drive the crushing plate 10 to rotate, the effect of crushing the fertilizer in the crushing cover 2 is achieved, larger particles can be crushed, then the sealing door 22 is opened to open the flow control valve 16, the crushed fertilizer can slide downwards through the leakage hole 14 and the leakage pipe 15 until the fertilizer slides to the upper side of the scattering hole 18, then the rotating shaft 11 is utilized to drive the quick rotation of the material distribution plate 13, the fertilizer after sliding is stirred and dispersed, the fertilizer can uniformly flow downwards through the material distribution grid 19 at the scattering hole 18, and then the device is pushed, so that the uniform scattering of the soil surface is completed.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer is executed and is scattered device for agricultural fertilization, is including executing and scattering case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the scattering box (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing cover (2), the top end of the crushing cover (2) is fixedly communicated with a material injection hopper (3), the inner wall of the spreading box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with two storage batteries (17), the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (5), the inner wall of the fixed cover (5) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (6), two output ends of the double-shaft motor (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing rod (7) and a rotating shaft (11), the upper surface of the fixed cover (5) is provided with a through hole (8), the upper surface of the scattering box (1) is fixedly embedded with a bearing (9), the top end of the crushing rod (7) penetrates through the bearing (9) and extends to the inner part of the crushing cover (2), the outer surface of the crushing rod (7) is fixedly connected with two groups of crushing plates (10).

2. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: two leak holes (14) are formed in the upper surface of the scattering box (1), the bottom ends of the two leak holes (14) are fixedly communicated with leak pipes (15), the bottom ends of the two leak pipes (15) penetrate through the fixing plate (4) and extend to the lower portion of the fixing plate (4), and the outer surfaces of the two leak pipes (15) are fixedly communicated with flow control valves (16).

3. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (12) have been seted up to the bottom surface of fixed plate (4), the bottom of biax motor (6) extends to the inside of through-hole (12), the outer fixed surface of pivot (11) is connected with branch flitch (13) that the equidistance was arranged.

4. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 3, wherein: two scattering holes (18) are formed in the bottom surface of the scattering box (1), the scattering holes (18) are located below the material distributing plate (13), and the inner walls of the two scattering holes (18) are fixedly connected with material distributing grids (19).

5. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: two supporting legs (20) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the scattering box (1), and two rotating wheels (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom faces of the two supporting legs (20).

6. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the crushing rod (7) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing (9), the front surface of the scattering box (1) is hinged with a sealing door (22) through a pin shaft, and the front surface of the crushing cover (2) is fixedly connected with two pushing handles.