CN216445408U - Even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment - Google Patents
Even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216445408U CN216445408U CN202122674738.4U CN202122674738U CN216445408U CN 216445408 U CN216445408 U CN 216445408U CN 202122674738 U CN202122674738 U CN 202122674738U CN 216445408 U CN216445408 U CN 216445408U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials, which comprises a working box, wherein a motor is arranged in the working box, a first conical wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, a second conical wheel meshed with the first conical wheel is arranged on a shaft lever, the upper end of the shaft lever penetrates through the working box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, and two sides above the working box are respectively provided with a refrigerating box. This kind of even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment, the refrigeration case passes through the transmission of fan, to the air cooling that flows simultaneously for the flow of air, accelerate the cooling rate to the metal, and simultaneously, the motor during operation, through the transmission of first cone pulley and second cone pulley, the messenger places the metal device in the supporting network top and also rotates thereupon, thereby to the cooling that metal device can be even, this kind of heat sink simple structure, and convenient operation, it is effectual to cool down, can effectual improvement to the cooling efficiency of metal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal heat treatment, in particular to a uniform cooling device for heat treatment of a metal material.
Background
Heat treatment refers to a hot metal working process in which a material is heated, held and cooled in the solid state to achieve a desired texture and properties. In the process of moving from the times of stoneware to the times of cupreous and ironware, the effect of heat treatment is gradually recognized. The heat treatment process comprises annealing, normalizing, quenching, tempering, quenching and tempering, aging, cold treatment and the like. The heat treatment is carried out in the air for cooling, generally, the product is taken out of the heating furnace and then is cooled by itself, but because the air cannot circulate slowly, the heat cannot be sent out, the product can be cooled unevenly, the internal stress of the product is overlarge, the consumed time is long, and the production efficiency is low. Therefore, a uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials comprises a working box, wherein a motor is arranged in the working box, a first conical wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, a shaft lever is arranged in the middle of the working box, a second conical wheel meshed with the first conical wheel is arranged on the shaft lever, the middle of the upper part of the working box is movably connected with a first rotary disc, the upper end of the shaft lever penetrates through the working box and is fixedly connected with the first rotary disc, a guide rod is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the first rotary disc, refrigeration boxes are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the working box, the upper parts of the refrigeration boxes are fixedly connected with side plates, the upper parts of the side plates are fixedly connected through a top plate, the middle part of the lower part of the top plate is movably connected with a second rotary disc, the upper parts of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the second rotary disc, a slide block is sleeved on the guide rods and is movably connected with the guide rods, and connecting rods are arranged around the slide block, the connecting rod outside is equipped with first support ring, be equipped with the bracing piece that a plurality of matrixes were arranged on the first support ring, the bracing piece top is equipped with the second support ring, second support ring top both sides all are equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder top and second carousel fixed connection, first carousel one side is kept away from to the refrigeration case is equipped with the air inlet window, the air inlet window inboard is equipped with the fan, the refrigeration case is kept away from air inlet window one side and is equipped with the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the semiconductor refrigeration piece is close to fan one side and is equipped with the fin, semiconductor refrigeration piece opposite side is equipped with the refrigeration piece, the refrigeration case is kept away from air inlet window one side and is equipped with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, a support net is arranged below the first support ring.
Preferably, the air inlet window is positioned outside the fan and is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, four corners below the working box are provided with supporting legs.
Preferably, one side of the working box is provided with a control panel, one side of the control panel is provided with a power switch, and one side of the power switch is provided with a control button.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this kind of even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment, the refrigeration case passes through the transmission of fan, to the air cooling that flows simultaneously for the flow of air, accelerate the cooling rate to the metal, and simultaneously, the motor during operation, through the transmission of first cone pulley and second cone pulley, the messenger places the metal device in the supporting network top and also rotates thereupon, thereby to the cooling that metal device can be even, this kind of heat sink simple structure, and convenient operation, it is effectual to cool down, can effectual improvement to the cooling efficiency of metal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 work box, 2 motors, 3 first cone pulleys, 4 shaft levers, 5 second cone pulleys, 6 first turntables, 7 guide rods, 8 sliding blocks, 9 connecting rods, 10 first supporting rings, 11 supporting nets, 12 supporting rods, 13 second supporting rings, 14 hydraulic cylinders, 15 refrigeration boxes, 16 side plates, 17 top plates, 18 second turntables, 19 air inlet windows, 20 filter screens, 21 fans, 22 semiconductor refrigeration sheets, 23 cooling fins, 24 refrigeration sheets, 25 spray heads, 26 supporting legs, 27 control panels, 28 power switches and 29 control buttons.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an even cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials comprises a working box 1, wherein a motor 2 is arranged in the working box 1, a first conical wheel 3 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 2, a shaft lever 4 is arranged in the middle of the working box 1, a second conical wheel 5 meshed with the first conical wheel 3 is arranged on the shaft lever 4, the middle part above the working box 1 is movably connected with a first rotary disc 6, the upper end of the shaft lever 4 penetrates through the working box 1 and is fixedly connected with the first rotary disc 6, when the motor 2 rotates, the guide rod 7 rotates along with the first conical wheel 3 and the second conical wheel 5 through transmission, the middle part above the first rotary disc 6 is provided with a guide rod 7, both sides above the working box 1 are provided with refrigeration boxes 15, the upper parts of the refrigeration boxes 15 are fixedly connected with side plates 16, the upper parts of the side plates 16 are fixedly connected through a top plate 17, the middle part below the top plate 17 is movably connected with a second rotary disc 18, the upper part of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 18, a slide block 8 is sleeved on the guide rod 7, the slide block 8 is movably connected with the guide rod 7, connecting rods 9 are arranged on the periphery of the slide block 8, a first supporting ring 10 is arranged on the outer side of each connecting rod 9, a plurality of supporting rods 12 which are arranged in a matrix are arranged on the first supporting ring 10, a second supporting ring 13 is arranged on the upper part of each supporting rod 12, hydraulic cylinders 14 are arranged on two sides above the second supporting ring 13, the upper part of each hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the second turntable 18, an air inlet window 19 is arranged on one side, far away from the first turntable 6, of the refrigeration box 15, a fan 21 is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet window 19, a semiconductor refrigeration piece 22 is arranged on one side, far away from the air inlet window 19, a cooling fin 23 is arranged on one side, close to the fan 21, of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 22, and a refrigeration piece 24 is arranged on the other side of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 22, the cooling box 15 is equipped with the shower nozzle 25 far away from 19 one side of admitting air, and inside fan 21 transmitted the air to cooling box 15, refrigerate the air current through semiconductor refrigeration piece 22 to spout through shower nozzle 25, cool down to the metal device on the supporting network 11, pneumatic cylinder 14 can take first support ring 10 and second support ring 13 to go up and down, thereby adjusts the height to the metal device.
Furthermore, a support net 11 is arranged below the first support ring 10, the support net 11 can support the metal device, and the support net 11 facilitates the circulation of air flow.
Furthermore, a filter screen 20 is arranged on the air inlet window 19 and positioned outside the fan 21, and the filter screen 20 prevents dust from entering the inside of the refrigeration box 15 and blocking the nozzle of the spray head 25.
Furthermore, four corners below the working box 1 are provided with support legs 26.
Further, one side of the work box 1 is provided with a control panel 27, one side of the control panel 27 is provided with a power switch 28, one side of the power switch 28 is provided with a control button 29, and the work flow of the cooling device can be controlled through the control button 29.
Specifically, in the utility model, firstly, the metal to be cooled is placed in the supporting net 11, the power switch is started to enable the motor 2 and the fan 21 to work, the fan 21 transmits air into the refrigerating box 15, the airflow is refrigerated through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 22 and is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 25 to cool the metal devices on the supporting net 11, meanwhile, the metal devices rotate at a constant speed along with the supporting net 11, each surface of the metal devices can be in contact with the airflow, and the cooling speed of the metal devices is effectively accelerated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a metal material thermal treatment is with even heat sink, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is arranged in the work box (1), a first conical wheel (3) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor (2), a shaft lever (4) is arranged in the middle of the work box (1), a second conical wheel (5) meshed with the first conical wheel (3) is arranged on the shaft lever (4), the middle of the upper part of the work box (1) is movably connected with a first rotary disc (6), the upper end of the shaft lever (4) penetrates through the work box (1) and is fixedly connected with the first rotary disc (6), a guide rod (7) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the first rotary disc (6), refrigeration boxes (15) are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the work box (1), the upper parts of the refrigeration boxes (15) are fixedly connected with side plates (16), the upper parts of the side plates (16) are fixedly connected through a top plate (17), the middle of the lower part of the top plate (17) is movably connected with a second rotary disc (18), and the upper parts of the guide rods (7) are fixedly connected with the second rotary disc (18), the guide bar (7) is sleeved with a sliding block (8), the sliding block (8) is movably connected with the guide bar (7), connecting rods (9) are arranged on the periphery of the sliding block (8), a first supporting ring (10) is arranged on the outer side of each connecting rod (9), a plurality of supporting rods (12) which are arranged in a matrix mode are arranged on the first supporting ring (10), a second supporting ring (13) is arranged above each supporting rod (12), hydraulic cylinders (14) are arranged on two sides above each second supporting ring (13), the upper portion of each hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a second turntable (18), an air inlet window (19) is arranged on one side, away from the first turntable (6), of the refrigeration box (15), a fan (21) is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet window (19), semiconductor refrigeration sheets (22) are arranged on one side, away from the air inlet window (19), and cooling fins (23) are arranged on one side, close to the fan (21), of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets (22), the other side of the semiconductor refrigeration piece (22) is provided with a refrigeration piece (24), and one side of the refrigeration box (15) far away from the air inlet window (19) is provided with a spray head (25).
2. The uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a support net (11) is arranged below the first support ring (10).
3. The uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen (20) is arranged on the air inlet window (19) and positioned outside the fan (21).
4. The uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners below the working box (1) are provided with supporting legs (26).
5. The uniform cooling device for heat treatment of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: work box (1) one side is equipped with control panel (27), one side is equipped with switch (28) on control panel (27), switch (28) one side is equipped with control button (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122674738.4U CN216445408U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122674738.4U CN216445408U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216445408U true CN216445408U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122674738.4U Active CN216445408U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Even heat sink is used in metal material thermal treatment |
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| CN (1) | CN216445408U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115029521A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-09 | 洪明爽 | Quenching equipment for ductile cast iron grinding balls |
| CN116640915A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏润孚机械轧辊制造有限公司 | Roller air-cooling quenching machine |
-
2021
- 2021-11-03 CN CN202122674738.4U patent/CN216445408U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115029521A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-09 | 洪明爽 | Quenching equipment for ductile cast iron grinding balls |
| CN116640915A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏润孚机械轧辊制造有限公司 | Roller air-cooling quenching machine |
| CN116640915B (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏润孚机械轧辊制造有限公司 | Roller air-cooling quenching machine |
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