CN216430329U - Leading automatically controlled silicone oil clutch of connector assembly - Google Patents

Leading automatically controlled silicone oil clutch of connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216430329U
CN216430329U CN202122945178.1U CN202122945178U CN216430329U CN 216430329 U CN216430329 U CN 216430329U CN 202122945178 U CN202122945178 U CN 202122945178U CN 216430329 U CN216430329 U CN 216430329U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
connector assembly
clutch
oil
cover body
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CN202122945178.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭涛
刘敦绿
姚暑光
刘健
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Suzhou Rising Auto Parts Co ltd
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Suzhou Rising Auto Parts Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a leading automatically controlled silicon oil clutch of connector assembly, it includes: a drive assembly; the cover body assembly comprises a shell which is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft through a bearing, a cover body which is covered on the shell in a closing manner, a driven plate which is fixed in the cover body and provided with at least one oil outlet, and a valve plate which is installed in the cover body; a connector assembly; the connector assembly has two states of power-on and power-off, and when the connector assembly is in the power-on state, the extending part of the valve plate shields the oil outlet; when the valve plate is in a power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate does not shield the oil outlet. Therefore, the clutch is in a coupling state when the power is off and is in a separation state when the power is on, and the safety risk caused by the fact that the clutch cannot work and the vehicle cannot normally run when the circuit of the whole vehicle is abnormal is avoided.

Description

Electric control silicone oil clutch with front-mounted connector assembly
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile engine cooling system part, a automatically controlled silicon oil clutch is related to, concretely relates to leading automatically controlled silicon oil clutch of connector assembly.
Background
The existing electric control silicone oil fan clutch generally has two structures, namely a front connection assembly and a rear connection assembly. The rear-mounted electric control silicone oil clutch of the connector assembly easily causes interference between mounting screws of the fan flange and the connector assembly or insufficient operation space of tools during mounting, so that the use of the rear-mounted electric control silicone oil fan clutch on vehicle types (particularly light trucks) with compact mounting space is limited.
The electrically controlled silicone oil fan clutch with the front-mounted connection structure can solve the problem of installation space, but due to the limitation of an internal structure, the electrically controlled silicone oil fan clutch adopts a control mode of fan clutch coupling when the power is on. In this mode, once the circuit is abnormal, the fan cannot be coupled, and the vehicle has a high-temperature alarm risk.
The electrically-controlled silicone oil clutch with the front connection structure as shown in fig. 1 comprises a driving shaft 1 ', a bearing 2', a shell 3 ', a driving plate 4', a driven plate 6 ', a valve plate assembly 7', silicone oil, an end cover 5 'and a connection structure 8', wherein an oil storage chamber 10 'is formed between the driven plate 6' and the end cover 5 ', and the silicone oil is stored in the oil storage chamber 10' in a separated state; the power transmission mode of the silicone oil clutch is as follows: the driving shaft 1 ' transmits power to the driving plate 4 ', the driving plate 4 ' transmits power to the shell 3 ' and the end cover 5 ' through silicon oil, after the valve plate assembly 7 ' receives a PWM pulse starting signal, the valve plate assembly 7 ' bounces to open an oil outlet, the silicon oil flows into a working cavity 9 ' formed by the driving plate 4 ' and the end cover 5 ' from the oil storage chamber 10 ', the clutch fan enters a coupling state to drive the fan to rotate at a high speed, and heat of an engine is reduced; when the valve plate assembly 7 'receives the PWM pulse closing signal, the valve plate assembly 7' closes the oil outlet, meanwhile, the silicon oil returns to the oil storage chamber 10 'from the working chamber 9' through the oil return pressure pump and the oil return channel, and the clutch fan enters a separation state.
The electrically-controlled silicone oil clutch arranged in front of the coupler is in a separated state before being electrified, the cooling capacity is low, and the coupler can show the coupling characteristic after being electrified. In the running process of a vehicle, if the clutch is always disengaged or damaged, the clutch cannot be coupled, the high temperature of the vehicle can be caused, the service life of an engine is influenced, and safety accidents can be caused in serious cases.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatically controlled silicon oil clutch of connector assembly leading to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly, comprising:
the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft and a driving plate sleeved at one end of the driving shaft, and a first tooth groove is formed in the peripheral part of the driving plate;
the cover body assembly comprises a shell which is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft through a bearing, a cover body which is covered on the shell in a closing manner, a driven plate which is fixed in the cover body and provided with at least one oil outlet, and a valve plate which is installed in the cover body; the cover body is provided with a second tooth groove matched with the first tooth groove, a working cavity is formed between the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, an oil storage chamber is formed between the driven plate and the cover body, and at least one group of oil return channels communicated with the oil storage chamber and oil return holes communicated with each group of oil return channels and the working cavity are formed in the cover body;
the connector assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the cover body and used for attracting the valve plate to open or close the oil outlet;
the valve plate is provided with an extension part which extends between the driving plate and the driven plate and is matched with the oil outlet;
the connector assembly has two states of power-on and power-off, and when the connector assembly is in the power-on state, the extending part of the valve plate shields the oil outlet; when the valve plate is in a power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate does not shield the oil outlet.
Optimally, a limiting baffle is arranged on the surface of the driven plate opposite to the driving plate; when the connector assembly is in a power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate abuts against the limiting blocking piece.
Furthermore, a boss part facing the driving plate is arranged on the driven plate, and the oil outlet is formed in the boss part.
Further, the distance between the limiting blocking piece and the center of the driven plate is smaller than the distance between the oil outlet hole and the center of the driven plate.
Optimally, the valve block includes that one end is installed through the connecting seat elastic sheet on the lid inner wall and is installed the valve block body on the elastic sheet surface, the outer tip of elastic sheet is the extension, the valve block body is located in the oil storage chamber.
Furthermore, an avoiding hole is formed in the middle of the driven plate, and the extending portion penetrates through the avoiding hole and extends to a position between the driving plate and the driven plate.
Further, the valve block body comprises a supporting sheet body and a through hole formed in the end part of the supporting sheet body, and the end part of the supporting sheet body, which is provided with the through hole, is far away from the connecting seat.
Furthermore, the elastic sheet comprises a bearing sheet, a switching sheet and a bending sheet, wherein the switching sheet is integrally connected with one end of the bearing sheet and is connected with the connecting seat, the bending sheet is integrally connected with the other end of the bearing sheet and is bent and extended to a position between the driving plate and the driven plate, and the outer end part of the bending sheet is the extending part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses leading automatically controlled silicon oil clutch of connector assembly, drive assembly through adopting specific structure, lid subassembly and connector assembly cooperate, and adopt specific structure's valve block, make the clutch be the disengagement state for the coupled state when the outage like this, avoid the whole car the unable work of clutch when the circuit is unusual, the vehicle can't normally travel and the security risk that leads to (this leading automatically controlled silicon oil clutch of connector assembly can guarantee safety when circuit trouble appears in the engine).
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (separated state) of an electric control silicone oil clutch arranged in front of a conventional connector assembly when power is off;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electric control silicone oil clutch arranged in front of the connector assembly of the present invention when power is off;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the electric control silicone oil clutch arranged in front of the connector assembly of the present invention when powered on;
fig. 4 is a side view of a driven plate in the electric control silicone oil clutch with the front connector assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the valve plate of the electric-controlled silicone oil clutch with the front connector assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly as shown in fig. 2 and 3 mainly includes a driving component, a cover component and a connector assembly 8.
The driving assembly comprises a driving shaft 1 and a driving plate 4, wherein the driving plate 4 is sleeved at one end of the driving shaft 1, and a first tooth groove is formed in the periphery of the driving plate 4. In the present embodiment, the diameter of the driveshaft 1 decreases from one end to the other end in the direction of the axis thereof, so that a plurality of steps (which can be used for mounting other parts such as bearings) are formed on the driveshaft 1; the active plate 4 is mounted at the end portion (defined as the outer end portion) having a smaller diameter. The driving plate 4 and the driving shaft 1 are fixedly connected through conventional fasteners such as splines, so that when the driving shaft 1 rotates, the driving plate 4 synchronously rotates; and the first gullets are formed at the edges of the outer surface of the driving plate 4.
The cover assembly mainly comprises a bearing 2, a shell 3, a cover 5, a driven plate 6 and the like. The casing 3 is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft 1 through the bearing 2, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 1 does not influence the casing 3. The cover body 5 is covered on the shell 3 and forms a certain interval with the outer end part of the driving shaft 1; in the present embodiment, the edges of the cover 5 and the housing 3 are fixed by riveting, welding, etc. in a conventional manner, so that the cover 5 and the housing 3 move synchronously (an accommodating space is formed between the cover 5 and the housing 3, and the active plate 4 is located in the accommodating space). The driven plate 6 is fixed in the cover 5 (the driven plate 6 is also located in the accommodating space and is disposed opposite to the driving plate 4), and at least one oil outlet hole 61 is formed in the driven plate (the specific number and position of the oil outlet holes 61 are determined according to actual requirements, in this embodiment, the oil outlet holes 61 are one and close to the edge of the driven plate 6). The valve plate 7 is installed in the cover body 5 (the valve plate 7 is also located in the accommodation space), and has an extension portion that extends between the driving plate 4 and the driven plate 6 and is fitted with the oil outlet 61.
In this embodiment, the cover body 5 has a second tooth groove matched with the first tooth groove, so that a working cavity 9 is formed between the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, an oil storage chamber 10 is formed between the driven plate 6 and the cover body 5, and at least one set of oil return channels communicated with the oil storage chamber 10 (the specific number may be determined according to actual requirements, that is, one end of each oil return channel is communicated with the oil storage chamber 10) and oil return holes communicating each set of oil return channels with the corresponding second tooth groove are formed in the cover body 5 (that is, the oil return holes are communicated with the working cavity 9, so that the oil return holes communicate each set of oil return channels with the working cavity 9).
The connector assembly 8 is mounted on the outer wall of the cover 5 for attracting the valve sheet 7 to open or close the oil outlet hole 61. In the present embodiment, the connector assembly 8 includes a connection holder having an end portion embedded in the cover 5, a center shaft having an end portion inserted into the center of the connection holder and sealed by a seal, a coil mount mounted on the center shaft through a bearing, and a solenoid coil provided on the coil mount (so that the solenoid coil does not rotate with the center shaft). The connector assembly 8 has two states of power-on and power-off, when the connector assembly is in the power-on state, the connector assembly generates magnetic force to attract the valve plate 7, and the extending part of the connector assembly shields the oil outlet 61; when the valve plate is in the power-off state, the valve plate 7 is reset, and the extending part of the valve plate does not shield the oil outlet 61 any more.
In the embodiment, a limiting baffle plate 62 is arranged on the surface of the driven plate 6 opposite to the driving plate 4; when the connector assembly 8 is in the power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate 7 abuts against the limiting stop piece 62, so that the valve plate 7 is prevented from being sucked too far away from the connector assembly 8. The driven plate 6 is provided with a boss portion facing the driving plate 4, and the oil outlet 61 is opened in the boss portion, which facilitates sealing of the oil outlet 61 by the extension portion of the valve sheet 7. The distance between the limiting baffle plate 62 and the center of the driven plate 6 is smaller than the distance between the oil outlet 61 and the center of the driven plate 6, namely, the oil outlet 61 is positioned outside the limiting baffle plate 62 (as shown in fig. 4 and 5).
In this embodiment, the valve sheet 7 includes a spring sheet 71 having one end mounted on the inner wall of the cover 5 through the connecting seat 70 and a partial structure of the valve sheet body or the extension part mounted on the surface of the spring sheet 71, and the valve sheet body 72 is located in the oil chamber 10. Specifically, the driven plate 6 has an avoiding hole 63 formed in the middle thereof, and the extending portion extends between the driving plate 4 and the driven plate 6 through the avoiding hole 63.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the valve plate body 72 includes a supporting plate body 721 and a through hole 722 formed at an end of the supporting plate body 721, and the end of the supporting plate body 721 provided with the through hole 722 is far away from the connecting seat 70. The through hole 722 further extends to the outermost point of the end of the supporting sheet 721 to form a double-lug structure, so that the through hole 72 avoids the oil outlet 61 of the driven plate 6, and the double-lug structure is also beneficial to reducing the contact area between the valve plate body 72 and the cover body 5, thus when the clutch is powered off, the oil outlet rate can be increased after the valve plate 7 is bounced, and the fan can be coupled quickly.
The elastic sheet 71 includes a bearing sheet 712, an adapter sheet 711 integrally connected to one end of the bearing sheet 712 and connected to the connecting base 70 (the adapter sheet 711 extends toward the driven plate 6), and a bending sheet 713 integrally connected to the other end of the bearing sheet 712 and bent and extended between the driving plate 4 and the driven plate 6, wherein an outer end of the bending sheet 713 is the aforementioned extending portion (i.e., the elastic sheet 71 is generally an integrally formed structure).
The electric control silicone oil clutch arranged in front of the connector assembly has the following working principle:
when the whole vehicle (controlled by PWM pulse signal) powers off the connector assembly 8 (mainly an electromagnetic coil) of the electric control silicone oil clutch, the valve plate 7 resets under the elastic force of the elastic sheet 71 to bounce, the oil outlet 61 is opened, the silicone oil is acted by centrifugal force to enter the working cavity 9, the clutch enters a coupling state, the fan runs at high speed, and the cooling capacity is strong; when the whole vehicle (controlled by PWM pulse signal) energizes the connector assembly 8 of the electric control clutch, the valve plate 7 is deformed under the attraction of electromagnetic force to close the oil outlet 13, the silicone oil returns to the oil storage chamber 10, and the clutch enters a separation state.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly, comprising:
the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft (1) and a driving plate (4) sleeved at one end of the driving shaft (1), and a first tooth groove is formed in the peripheral part of the driving plate (4);
the oil pump cover comprises a cover body assembly, a pump body assembly and a control system, wherein the cover body assembly comprises a shell (3) which is rotatably sleeved on the driving shaft (1) through a bearing (2), a cover body (5) which is covered on the shell (3), a driven plate (6) which is fixed in the cover body (5) and is provided with at least one oil outlet (61), and a valve plate (7) which is arranged in the cover body (5); the cover body (5) is provided with a second tooth groove matched with the first tooth groove, a working cavity (9) is formed between the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, an oil storage chamber (10) is formed between the driven plate (6) and the cover body (5), and at least one group of oil return channels communicated with the oil storage chamber (10) and oil return holes communicated with each group of oil return channels and the working cavity (9) are formed in the cover body (5);
the connector assembly (8), the said connector assembly (8) is installed on the outer wall of the said cover (5), is used for attracting the said valve block (7) in order to open or close the said oil outlet (61);
the method is characterized in that: the valve plate (7) is provided with an extending part which extends between the driving plate (4) and the driven plate (6) and is matched with the oil outlet (61);
the connector assembly (8) has two states of power-on and power-off, and when the connector assembly is in the power-on state, the extending part of the valve plate (7) shields the oil outlet hole (61); when the valve plate is in a power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate (7) does not shield the oil outlet hole (61).
2. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting baffle (62) is arranged on the surface of the driven plate (6) opposite to the driving plate (4); when the connector assembly (8) is in a power-off state, the extending part of the valve plate (7) abuts against the limiting blocking piece (62).
3. An electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the driven plate (6) is provided with a boss part facing the driving plate (4), and the oil outlet (61) is formed in the boss part.
4. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the distance between the limiting blocking piece (62) and the center of the driven plate (6) is smaller than the distance between the oil outlet hole (61) and the center of the driven plate (6).
5. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein: valve block (7) include that one end is installed through connecting seat (70) shell fragment (71) on lid (5) inner wall and install valve block body (72) on shell fragment (71) surface, the free end of shell fragment (71) is the extension or the part of extension, valve block body (72) are located in oil storage chamber (10).
6. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 5, wherein: avoidance holes (63) are formed in the middle of the driven plate (6), and the extending portion penetrates through the avoidance holes (63) and extends to the position between the driving plate (4) and the driven plate (6).
7. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 5, wherein: the valve plate body (72) comprises a supporting plate body (721) and a through hole (722) formed in the end part of the supporting plate body (721), and the end part of the supporting plate body (721) formed with the through hole (722) is far away from the connecting seat (70).
8. The electrically controlled silicone oil clutch with a front connector assembly according to claim 5 or 7, wherein: the elastic sheet (71) comprises a bearing sheet (712), an adapter sheet (711) which is integrally connected with one end of the bearing sheet (712) and is connected with the connecting seat (70), and a bending sheet (713) which is integrally connected with the other end of the bearing sheet (712) and is bent and extended to a position between the driving plate (4) and the driven plate (6), wherein the outer end part of the bending sheet (713) is the extending part.
CN202122945178.1U 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Leading automatically controlled silicone oil clutch of connector assembly Active CN216430329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122945178.1U CN216430329U (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Leading automatically controlled silicone oil clutch of connector assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122945178.1U CN216430329U (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Leading automatically controlled silicone oil clutch of connector assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216430329U true CN216430329U (en) 2022-05-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115217860A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-10-21 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Novel silicone oil clutch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115217860A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-10-21 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Novel silicone oil clutch
CN115217860B (en) * 2022-07-29 2023-06-23 苏州睿昕汽车配件有限公司 Silicon oil clutch

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An electronically controlled silicone oil clutch with front connector assembly

Effective date of registration: 20230511

Granted publication date: 20220503

Pledgee: Jiangsu Taicang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Huaxia Branch

Pledgor: SUZHOU RISING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980040376

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right