CN216416838U - Double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine - Google Patents

Double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216416838U
CN216416838U CN202121738091.0U CN202121738091U CN216416838U CN 216416838 U CN216416838 U CN 216416838U CN 202121738091 U CN202121738091 U CN 202121738091U CN 216416838 U CN216416838 U CN 216416838U
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China
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water
direct drinking
dual
source
power
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王博
张海波
常俊俊
肖诚斌
赵彬
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China Everbright Green Technology Innovation Research Institute Co ltd
Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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China Everbright Green Technology Innovation Research Institute Co ltd
Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Abstract

A double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine comprises an equipment shell, a solar photovoltaic power generation unit arranged outside the equipment shell, a standby external power plug, a standby water source interface, a direct drinking water outlet valve, an air filter, an induced draft fan, a compression type refrigerating device, a condensed water tank, a water purification unit and a direct drinking water tank, wherein the air filter, the induced draft fan, the compression type refrigerating device, the condensed water tank, the water purification unit and the direct drinking water tank are arranged inside the equipment shell; the compression refrigeration device comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a compressor, wherein the evaporator is used for condensing air filtered by the air filter to obtain condensed water; the condensed water tank is arranged below the evaporator and used for obtaining condensed water, and the condensed water tank is also connected with a standby water source interface; the water purification unit is used for purifying the condensed water to obtain direct drinking water; the direct drinking water tank is connected with the water purifying unit and used for storing direct drinking water, and the direct drinking water tank is connected with the direct drinking water outlet valve. The double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine provided by the utility model can provide safe and healthy drinking water under the conditions of no liquid water source and no power supply of a power grid.

Description

Double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water purification, in particular to a double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine.
Background
Fresh water resources are one of important natural resources, but due to the problems of climate change, population soaring, serious water pollution and the like in recent years, the fresh water resources available for human beings are increasingly deficient. Technologies for increasing fresh water resources and improving the quality of drinking water are sought all over the world, and the existing water resource technologies include using underground water, generating recycled reclaimed water after sewage is deeply treated and purified, and preparing seawater into fresh water through desalination and the like. These prior art techniques do not get rid of the dependence on liquid water. In some areas without water supply networks, where liquid water is seriously deficient or polluted, such as islands, emergency disasters, field camps, and marine ships, the conventional method of relying on the liquid water source provided by the water supply network and subsequent purification treatment cannot effectively provide clean and safe drinking water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content of the present invention is not intended to define key features or essential features of the claimed solution, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed solution.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine which is characterized by comprising an equipment shell, a solar photovoltaic power generation unit, a standby external power plug, a standby water source interface, a direct drinking water outlet valve, an air filter, an induced draft fan, a compression type refrigerating device, a condensed water tank, a water purification unit and a direct drinking water tank, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation unit, the standby external power plug, the standby water source interface and the direct drinking water outlet valve are arranged outside the equipment shell, and the air filter, the induced draft fan, the compression type refrigerating device, the condensed water tank, the water purification unit and the direct drinking water tank are arranged inside the equipment shell, wherein:
the air filter is arranged at an air inlet of the equipment shell, and the induced draft fan is arranged at an air outlet of the equipment shell;
the compression refrigeration device comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a compressor connected with the evaporator and the condenser, the evaporator is arranged on one side of the air inlet, the condenser is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the equipment shell, and the evaporator is used for condensing the air filtered by the air filter to obtain condensed water;
the condensed water tank is arranged below the evaporator and used for obtaining the condensed water, and the condensed water tank is also connected with the standby water source interface;
the water purification unit is used for purifying the condensed water to obtain direct drinking water;
the direct drinking water tank is connected with the water purifying unit and used for storing direct drinking water, and the direct drinking water tank is connected with the direct drinking water outlet valve.
In one embodiment, the solar photovoltaic power generation unit includes: the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used for receiving solar energy and generating direct current; an inverter for converting the direct current into alternating current for powering a power load within the equipment enclosure; and the storage battery is connected with the inverter in parallel and is used for storing the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic power generation device.
In one embodiment, the solar photovoltaic power generation unit further comprises a charge and discharge controller, and the inverter and the storage battery are connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation device through the charge and discharge controller.
In one embodiment, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine further comprises a self-priming water inlet pump arranged between the condensed water tank and the water purification unit and used for pumping the condensed water in the condensed water tank into the water purification unit.
In one embodiment, the water purification unit comprises a pre-filtering device and a nanofiltration filter element which are connected in sequence.
In one embodiment, the pre-filter device comprises a PP cotton filter element and an activated carbon filter element which are connected in sequence.
In one embodiment, the water purification unit further comprises a mineralization filter element connected to the nanofiltration filter element.
In one embodiment, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine further comprises an ultraviolet lamp sterilization device arranged in the direct drinking water tank.
In one embodiment, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine further comprises a direct drinking water outlet pump arranged between the direct drinking water tank and the direct drinking water outlet valve.
The double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine provided by the utility model can provide safe and healthy drinking water under the conditions of no liquid water source and no power supply of a power grid.
Drawings
The following drawings of the utility model are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions thereof, which are used to explain the principles and apparatus of the utility model. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
In order to fully understand the present invention, detailed steps will be presented in the following description in order to explain the double-source double-power direct drinking machine proposed by the present invention. It is apparent that the utility model may be practiced without limitation to the specific details known to those skilled in the art. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, however, the utility model is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, however, the utility model is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
The existing drinking water purifying equipment has the following defects: first, a water supply network that relies on a liquid water source and supplies the liquid water source is constructed to provide potable water. Firstly, fresh water resources available for human use are becoming scarce due to recent climate change, population soaring, serious water pollution and other problems. Secondly, in towns, the provision of liquid water (tap water) is a prerequisite for the large and complex infrastructure of the town water supply system, i.e. a series of facilities from the source, to the water works, to the water supply network, and finally to the tap water faucet from the secondary water supply system within the building. The traditional urban water supply system has some technical defects for a long time, such as the problem that the water quality of effluent of a water supply plant can not reach the standard stably for a long time or disinfection by-product residues exist. The secondary pollution problem of tap water in town pipe networks comprises that rust and particles enter the tap water due to corrosion of pipes, the tap water pipe bursts, and pollutants caused by leakage flow into the tap water pipe. The secondary water supply system of the building also has the problems of water storage tank and pipeline bacterial pollution and the like. The technical disadvantages listed above with these existing urban water supply systems eventually lead to two problems for the user's tap water, unstable tap water supply, and poor or even unsafe tap water quality. These problems are exacerbated in less developed or water-scarce areas. Secondly, the existing water purifying equipment needs to rely on a power grid or other additional power supply equipment to provide electric power, cannot be used in severe environments without any power supply facilities, and most of the existing water purifying equipment needs to be provided with or connected with a water source power supply, so that the mobility is poor.
It is therefore an important object of the present invention to produce water for direct human consumption by condensing and liquefying water vapor in the air and further purifying it by means of solar energy without relying on existing town water supply systems and power supply systems.
The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine of the embodiment of the utility model is further described with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes an equipment housing 7, a solar photovoltaic power generation unit disposed outside the equipment housing 7, a standby external power plug 6, a standby water source interface 15, a direct drinking water outlet valve 23, and an air filter 8, an induced air fan 13, a compression type refrigeration device, a condensed water tank 12, a water purification unit, and a direct drinking water tank 20 disposed inside the equipment housing 7, wherein: the air filter 8 is arranged at an air inlet of the equipment shell 7, and the induced draft fan is arranged at an air outlet of the equipment shell 7; the compression refrigeration device comprises an evaporator 9, a condenser 10 and a compressor 11 connected with the evaporator 9 and the condenser 10, wherein the evaporator 9 is arranged on one side of the air inlet, the condenser is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the equipment shell, and the evaporator 9 is used for condensing the air filtered by the air filter 8 to obtain condensed water; the condensed water tank 12 is arranged below the evaporator 9 and used for obtaining the condensed water, and the condensed water tank 12 is further connected with the standby water source interface 15; the water purification unit is used for purifying the condensed water to obtain direct drinking water; the direct drinking water tank 20 is connected with the water purifying unit and used for storing direct drinking water, and the direct drinking water tank 20 is also connected with the direct drinking water outlet valve 23.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine which can generate direct drinking water by using double water sources (liquid water sources such as air, tap water and the like) and double power sources (a solar photovoltaic power generation unit and an external power supply). First, for dual power sources, the power source of the device may be provided by a solar photovoltaic power generation unit or a general external power source. The solar photovoltaic power generation unit is a preferred power supply mode and comprises a solar photovoltaic power generation device 1, a storage battery 3 and an inverter 4, the solar photovoltaic power generation device 1 receives sunlight to generate direct current, the storage battery 3 receives the direct current and performs charging and discharging, the inverter 4 connected with the storage battery 3 in parallel is used for converting the direct current into alternating current, the alternating current is connected with a power load in an equipment shell through an alternating current load 5, and power is supplied to the power load in the equipment shell 7. The electric load comprises part or all of an air filter 8, an induced draft fan 13, a compression type refrigerating device, a self-suction water inlet pump 14, an ultraviolet lamp sterilization device 21 and a direct drinking water outlet pump 22. Further, the solar photovoltaic power generation unit also comprises a charge and discharge controller 2 connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation device 1, wherein the charge and discharge controller 2 is used for adjusting the power transmitted from the solar photovoltaic power generation device to the storage battery and the inverter 4, and the normal charge and discharge operation of the storage battery 3 and the voltage stability of a load end connected with the inverter 4 are ensured.
The solar photovoltaic power generation unit not only can provide a stable power supply for the equipment when sunshine is sufficient, but also can supply power for the equipment through the electric energy stored by the storage battery 3 in sunny rainy days or at night, and can ensure that the equipment can stably run for a long time under the condition of not needing an external power supply. Moreover, the solar energy is free green renewable energy, and the low-carbon emission reduction effect is achieved under the condition that the running electricity fee is not paid. The solar photovoltaic power generation device 1 herein includes but is not limited to a monocrystalline silicon solar panel, a polycrystalline silicon solar panel, an amorphous silicon solar panel, and a multi-compound solar panel, and the storage battery 3 includes but is not limited to a lead-acid battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a lithium ion battery, a lithium polymer battery, and a lithium iron phosphate battery.
In order to consider diversified requirements of users, the dual-water-source dual-power-supply direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model is also provided with the standby external power plug 6 powered by a common power grid, can be powered by a common household power supply or an industrial power supply, and realizes the automatic selection and dual-source power supply of new energy or a traditional power supply, so that the application range of the equipment is widened, the dual-water-source dual-power-supply direct drinking machine can be used in various indoor and outdoor scenes of a city with a power supply and can also be used in a field environment without the power supply, the dual-water-source dual-power-supply direct drinking machine can be used indoors and outdoors no matter the power supply without the power grid exists, and the power supply can be automatically selected by the users according to the requirements, so that the diversified application requirements are met.
For double water sources, the water source of the double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be provided by common liquid water sources such as water produced by liquefying water vapor in air or tap water. Wherein, the water source is provided by the water vapor liquefaction water in the air as the preferred water supply mode of the equipment. The mode can completely get rid of the dependence on municipal tap water supply systems and even other liquid water sources (well water, river water and the like), can produce direct drinking water under the condition that the air is available and the environmental conditions are appropriate (the relative humidity is more than 20 percent and the air temperature is more than 15 ℃), can directly solve the drinking problem of residents under the condition that the liquid water sources are lack or polluted, and provides stable and healthy drinking water.
Meanwhile, in order to consider diversified demands of users, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model is also provided with the standby water source interface 15 for receiving external tap water, river water, well water and other liquid water sources, so that the independent selection of dual-source water supply of a gaseous water source or a traditional liquid water source is realized, the application range of the equipment is widened, the dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine can be used in various indoor and outdoor scenes of cities and towns with a sound water supply network, can also be used in a non-water-source field environment, and can stably supply healthy direct drinking water. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be freely switched between a gas-state water source (when no tap water is supplied) and a liquid-state water source (when tap water is supplied), so that the stability of drinking water supply of a user and the autonomy of water source selection are ensured to the greatest extent, and the energy consumption and the cost of water production can be reduced to the greatest extent through flexible dual-water-source switching.
Specifically, the air filter 8 is disposed at an air inlet of the equipment enclosure 7, and under the action of an induced air fan 13 disposed at the air outlet, air with a certain humidity passes through the air filter 8 and enters the equipment enclosure 7. The air filter 8 is used to remove contaminants in the air, such as suspended particulate matter (PM2.5) less than 2.5 microns, and the like. Through air filter 8 at the air intake installation of extraction air, effectively obstructed dust, virus etc. that exist in the air and got into the condensate water, protected follow-up water treatment unit not disturbed by large granule impurity, more guaranteed the quality of follow-up product water. The air filter 8 herein includes, but is not limited to, a fiberglass filter, a polyester filter, an electrostatic filter, and a high efficiency particulate trap (HEPA) filter, or a combination of any at least two of the foregoing.
The process of converting water vapor in air into liquid water in the double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model utilizes a compression type refrigeration technology, and the main equipment comprises an evaporator 9, a condenser 10, a compressor 11, a refrigerant and other parts. This unit produces liquid water by keeping the evaporator cold, condensing water vapor entering the air of the device.
Specifically, the evaporator 9 is close to the air filter 8, the condensate tank 12 is arranged below the evaporator 9, when the air purified by the air filter 8 passes through the low-temperature surface of the evaporator 9, the temperature of the water vapor in the air is reduced to the dew point temperature, the water vapor is condensed into liquid water drops, the liquid water drops accumulated continuously are collected into a flow, and the flow is dropped into the condensate tank 12 right below the evaporator 9 under the action of gravity for temporary storage. The air with reduced humidity and temperature continues to flow to the condenser 10 under the continuous action of the induced draft fan 13, the surface temperature of the condenser 10 is high, the air is heated and returns to the temperature close to the temperature of the incoming air, and the dried air is finally discharged out of the equipment housing 7 by the induced draft fan 13.
In addition, the condensed water tank 12 is also connected with a spare water source interface 15, and if a liquid water source is adopted, the liquid water directly enters the condensed water tank 12 from the spare water source interface 15 for temporary storage.
The evaporator 9 and the condenser 10 are connected to a compressor 11, respectively. The reason why the evaporator 9 is kept at a low temperature for a long time is a compression refrigeration system composed of a compressor 11, the evaporator 9, a condenser 10, and a refrigerant (such as freon) circulating in a closed loop in a tube. The basic principle of the compression refrigeration system is as follows: the high-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the compressor 11 is condensed into a refrigerant liquid by heat release from the condenser 10. Then, the refrigerant liquid is throttled by a throttle valve (expansion valve), the pressure and the temperature are simultaneously reduced, the refrigerant liquid enters the evaporator 9, the temperature of the pipe wall of the condensation pipe of the evaporator 9 is reduced, the heat in the air contacting with the evaporator 9 is absorbed, so that the humid air is cooled, and the refrigerant liquid is heated and evaporated into refrigerant vapor. The refrigerant vapor then enters the compressor 11 for further compression, and is circulated, thereby maintaining the evaporator 9 at a low temperature.
The condensate tank 12 is connected with a self-priming water inlet pump 14, the self-priming water inlet pump 14 is connected with a downstream water purification unit, and the water purification unit is arranged below the condensate tank 12. As the condensed water stored in the condensed water tank 12 increases, the condensed water is pumped into the water purification unit by the self-priming intake pump 14. The self-suction water inlet pump 14 can not only stably suck out water in the condensed water tank 12, but also provide a certain positive pressure to ensure the normal operation of each subsequent filtering unit. In addition, when the water supply system operates by using a liquid water source rather than a gaseous water source, the self-suction water inlet pump 14 determines that the water supply system not only can be connected with a tap water faucet with a hydraulic household and commercial scene, but also can be used in areas with water supply network infrastructure soundness, and can self-suction non-pressure water sources such as water cylinders, well water, river water and the like into a water quality purification unit to generate clean and safe drinking water.
The water purification unit comprises a front-mounted filtering device and a nanofiltration filter element 18 which are sequentially connected, and the front-mounted filtering device comprises a PP cotton filter element 16 (namely a polypropylene melt-blown filter element) and an active carbon filter element 17 which are sequentially connected. The condensed water firstly enters the PP cotton filter element 16 and the active carbon filter element 17 in sequence, a small amount of particulate matters, turbid matters and other particulate matters possibly existing in the condensed water are filtered and separated, and meanwhile, other organic pollutants, heterochrosis, peculiar smell and the like caused by the organic pollutants are also adsorbed and removed, so that the effects of pretreatment and protection of the nanofiltration filter element are achieved. Wherein, the PP cotton filter element 16 includes but is not limited to a 10 μm PP cotton filter element, a 5 μm PP cotton filter element, and a 1 μm PP cotton filter element; the activated carbon filter element 17 includes, but is not limited to, a sintered activated carbon filter element and a compressed activated carbon filter element, and is determined according to the quality and quantity of the treated water. By adopting the pre-filtering device containing PP cotton and activated carbon, the pre-filtering device can play a role in pre-treating and protecting the nanofiltration filter element 18, wherein the type and specification of the filter element of the pre-filtering device can be determined according to the water quality and the water quantity of water to be treated, the operation is flexible, and the replacement is convenient.
The effluent of the activated carbon filter element 17 enters the nanofiltration filter element 18, and the membrane aperture of the nanofiltration filter element 18 is as small as 1nm, so that the method is an efficient water purification method and is often used for the production of direct drinking water. The nanofiltration filter element 18 in this embodiment can filter and retain most of the pollutants, hardness, chromaticity, etc., including organic pollutants such as pesticides and some Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), bacteria, divalent ions (sulfate ions, nitrate ions, divalent metal ions, etc., which are common in air), etc., which are soluble in water, and only monovalent ions (potassium, sodium, chlorine, etc.) are selectively retained. The water passing through the nanofiltration filter element 18 is clean and stable, so that the produced water meets the demand of direct drinking.
Compared with the common ultrafiltration or microfiltration filter core of other water purification equipment in the market, the nanofiltration filter core 18 has smaller membrane aperture which can reach 1 nanometer, and monovalent ions are removed after the filtration of the membrane with the tiny apertureSuch as chlorine, sodium, potassium, etc., and water molecules, and other most substances in water such as divalent ions (including NO carried in air-produced water)x、SOx) And the aerogenic bacteria, viruses, particles, organic matters and the like can be efficiently removed. The use of the nanofiltration filter element 18 ensures the safety and high cleanliness of the prepared produced water, and the water quality is superior to that of common water quality purification equipment using ultrafiltration or microfiltration in the market.
Finally, since certain concentrations of calcium, magnesium ions and other trace elements in drinking water are beneficial to human body, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that the hardness value in drinking water be 170mg/L (i.e., the sum of the concentrations of calcium and magnesium ions). In order to ensure the safety and cleanness of produced water and balance the health of drinking water, the water purification unit of the embodiment is also provided with the mineralization filter element 19 connected with the nanofiltration filter element 18, when purified water flows through the mineralization filter element 19, mineral fillers such as natural calcite, medical stone and artificially synthesized mineralization balls slowly release calcium ions, magnesium ions and other trace mineral elements with certain concentration, so that the aim of improving the concentration of beneficial mineral ions in the produced water is fulfilled.
In order to ensure better pollutant removal performance of the existing water purification equipment, reverse osmosis or nanofiltration technology is adopted to filter and purify water, and although the reverse osmosis or nanofiltration technology can effectively isolate most pollutants in water, most minerals and trace elements, such as calcium, magnesium and the like, which are necessary for human bodies in water can be removed at the same time. The long-term drinking of water with low mineral content is not beneficial to the absorption of nutrient elements from water by human bodies and the health of human bodies, and simultaneously can cause the problem of poor drinking taste. Therefore, the existing water purifying equipment is difficult to balance the drinking water safety and the drinking water health. In order to ensure that the drinking water is safe and beneficial to human health, the embodiment of the utility model adds the mineralization filter element 19 which can slowly release various mineral substances such as calcium, magnesium and the like into the water after the nanofiltration filter element 18 in the water purification unit, and the mineralization filter element 19 is matched with the nanofiltration filter element 18, so that the mineralization filter element can ensure that various pollutants are efficiently removed, simultaneously ensure that the water still contains proper amount of mineral substances and trace elements necessary for human body, and improve the health degree of the drinking water.
The water purification unit is connected and is directly drunk water tank 20, and directly drinks water tank 20 and sets up in the water purification unit below, accomplishes the direct drinking water that purifies and add the ore deposit and is stored in directly drinking water tank 20. Because the direct drinking water tank is soaked by water for a long time, bacteria can be bred on the inner wall of the water tank inevitably, a bacterial film is formed, and the water quality is influenced. For further keeping the clean of drinking water and preventing the long bacterial membrane of direct drinking water tank 20 inner wall, the dual water source dual power direct drinking machine of this embodiment has added ultraviolet lamp sterilizing equipment 21 in direct drinking water tank 20, and the bacterium of aquatic can effectively be killed to the ultraviolet light, lets water tank inner wall and pipeline inner wall keep clean for a long time, keeps the last drinking water safety gate before the drinking water gets into the human body.
The direct drinking water tank 20 is also equipped with a water quantity sensing device for automatically sensing the water quantity and automatically keeping the water quantity within a certain range for the user to use at any time. Direct drinking water outlet valve 23 and direct drinking water outlet pump 22 are connected to direct drinking water tank 20, and when the user used, only need open direct drinking water outlet valve 23, direct drinking water outlet pump 22 will start sending out direct drinking water.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine which utilizes green and renewable energy source solar energy to provide electric power, utilizes vapor in air to condense to generate liquid water, and finally generates clean and healthy drinking water through an advanced water quality purification module. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model can provide drinking water in traditional scenes, such as scenes in cities, towns, household, commercial, industrial and the like, and can also be used in special scenes in which drinking water is difficult to obtain, such as vehicle-mounted scenes, ship-mounted scenes, field camps without water supply and power supply, emergency disaster relief, military camp, forest parks and the like, so that the problem that the conventional drinking water purifying equipment cannot provide drinking water under the condition of no liquid water source or no power grid is solved.
Although the illustrative embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the foregoing illustrative embodiments are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model, various features of the utility model are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the method of the present invention should not be construed to reflect the intent: that the utility model as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where such features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the utility model and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The utility model may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a machine is directly drunk to two water sources dual supply, its characterized in that is in including equipment shell, setting outside solar photovoltaic power generation unit, reserve external power plug, reserve water source interface and the straight water outlet valve of drinking of equipment shell, and set up inside air cleaner, induced air fan, compression refrigerating plant, condensate tank, water purification unit and the straight water tank of drinking of equipment shell, wherein:
the air filter is arranged at an air inlet of the equipment shell, and the induced draft fan is arranged at an air outlet of the equipment shell;
the compression type refrigerating device comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a compressor connected with the evaporator and the condenser, the evaporator is arranged on one side of the air inlet, the condenser is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the equipment shell, and the evaporator is used for condensing the air filtered by the air filter to obtain condensed water;
the condensed water tank is arranged below the evaporator and used for obtaining the condensed water, and the condensed water tank is also connected with the standby water source interface;
the water purification unit is used for purifying the condensed water to obtain direct drinking water;
the direct drinking water tank is connected with the water purifying unit and used for storing direct drinking water, and the direct drinking water tank is also connected with the direct drinking water outlet valve.
2. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine according to claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation unit comprises:
the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used for receiving solar energy and generating direct current;
an inverter for converting the direct current into alternating current for powering a power load within the equipment enclosure;
and the storage battery is connected with the inverter in parallel and is used for storing the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic power generation device.
3. The double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the solar photovoltaic power generation unit further comprises a charge and discharge controller, and the inverter and the storage battery are connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation device through the charge and discharge controller.
4. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a self-priming water inlet pump disposed between the condensed water tank and the water purification unit, wherein the self-priming water inlet pump is used for pumping condensed water in the condensed water tank into the water purification unit.
5. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water purification unit comprises a pre-filtering device and a nanofiltration filter element which are connected in sequence.
6. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pre-filter device comprises a polypropylene melt-blown filter element and an activated carbon filter element which are connected in sequence.
7. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water purification unit further comprises a mineralization filter element connected with the nanofiltration filter element.
8. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine according to claim 1, further comprising an ultraviolet lamp sterilization device arranged in the direct drinking water tank.
9. The dual-water-source dual-power direct drinking machine according to claim 1, further comprising a direct drinking water outlet pump disposed between the direct drinking water tank and the direct drinking water outlet valve.
CN202121738091.0U 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine Active CN216416838U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121738091.0U CN216416838U (en) 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Double-water-source double-power-supply direct drinking machine

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