CN216415618U

CN216415618U - Self-suction feeder

Info

Publication number: CN216415618U
Application number: CN202123133673.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈妍
Original assignee: Baihe Dengfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ankang Huishui Mountain Tea Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a from inhaling formula feeder, comprising a box body and a bottom plate, the inner wall below of box is provided with the bottom plate, the top center left side of box is provided with from inhaling the subassembly, from inhaling the subassembly and including blast pipe, sealed sliding sleeve, montant, baffle, first standpipe, spring, spheroid and end block, the below outer wall of first standpipe passes through the flange and the fixed intercommunication of box, the both sides of spring link to each other with spheroid and baffle are fixed respectively. This from inhaling formula feeder, through the blast pipe, first standpipe, the box, the workbin, the return bend, the cooperation between bellows and the material mouth, because the row of workbin expects that the pipe end is located below the inside liquid level of workbin, consequently atmospheric pressure can extrude the inside fodder of workbin, through arranging the material pipe, the return bend, bellows and material mouth discharge to the inside of silo, the realization utilizes pressure to reach the purpose of arranging the material from inhaling, it needs the pump connection to feed pipeline to lead to the higher problem of easy jam fault rate to have avoided current feeder feed.

Description

Self-suction feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a honeybee technical field of feeding specifically is a from inhaling formula feeder.

Background

Feeding of honeybee is one of the important means of bee-keeping production, there is strict requirement to its time of feeding, mode and the size of the volume of feeding, scientific and standard feeds, can bring huge influence to bee-keeping production, will follow a basic principle in bee-keeping production, promptly "should get then to get, should feed then to feed", nevertheless prior art can feed the honeybee through the feeder, there is the feeder feed in the feeding process and needs pump body connection to feed pipeline to lead to easily blockking up the higher problem of fault rate, still exist simultaneously and can't be through the synchronous control of coordinated control from inhaling structure and pressure relief structure's problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a from inhaling formula feeder to the feeder feed that provides in solving above-mentioned background art needs pump body to be connected to the feeder pipeline and leads to easily blockking up the higher problem of fault rate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a self-suction feeder comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged below the inner wall of the box body, and a self-suction assembly is arranged on the left side of the center above the box body;

the self-priming component comprises an exhaust pipe, a sealing sliding sleeve, a vertical rod, a baffle, a first vertical pipe, a spring, a ball body and an end block;

the fixed intercommunication of flange and box is passed through to the below outer wall of first standpipe, the inner wall below rigid coupling of first standpipe has end block, the top of end block is closely laminated and is had the spheroid, spheroidal outer wall top rigid coupling has the montant, the outer wall both sides of montant are provided with sealed sliding sleeve and baffle, the outside of sealed sliding sleeve and baffle all links to each other with the inner wall of first standpipe is fixed, the both sides of spring link to each other with spheroid and baffle are fixed respectively, the fixed intercommunication in left side top of first standpipe has the blast pipe.

Preferably, the rubber mat is installed in the inner wall below outside of box, the rubber mat closely laminates with the bottom plate, the upper end rigid coupling of bottom plate has the silo.

Preferably, a pressure relief assembly is arranged on the right side of the center above the box body;

the pressure relief assembly comprises a piston, a second vertical pipe, a connecting rod, a piston rod, an upper cavity and a lower cavity;

the utility model discloses a vertical pipe, including first standpipe, second standpipe, flange, piston rod, the upper end outer wall of piston rod passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the montant is fixed, both sides are processed respectively to the upper and lower both sides in the inside of second standpipe, the below of cavity is linked together with the box down, the inner wall laminating of second standpipe has the piston, the inner wall rigid coupling of piston has the piston rod, the upper end outer wall of piston rod passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the montant is fixed.

Preferably, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has multistage cylinder about the inner wall top of box, the upper end center rigid coupling of silo has the stand, the fodder has been deposited to the inside of silo.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a feeding assembly;

the feeding assembly comprises a box cover, a bent pipe, a corrugated pipe, a transverse plate, a material box and a material port;

the diaphragm rigid coupling is in the upper end of stand, the top left and right sides of diaphragm all links to each other with the output shaft of multistage cylinder is fixed, the inside material mouth of all installing in the below left and right sides of diaphragm, the top intercommunication of material mouth has the bellows, the top of bellows is linked together through the row's of return bend and workbin material pipe, the case lid is installed to the top of workbin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this from inhaling formula feeder:

through the matching among the exhaust pipe, the first vertical pipe, the box body, the feed box, the bent pipe, the corrugated pipe and the material port, the vacuum pump pumps out the internal gas of the box body through the exhaust pipe and the first vertical pipe to reduce the internal air pressure of the box body, and because the tail end of the discharge pipe of the feed box is positioned below the liquid level inside the feed box, the feed in the feed box can be extruded by the atmospheric pressure and is discharged to the inside of the feed tank through the discharge pipe, the bent pipe, the corrugated pipe and the material port, so that the purpose of self-suction discharge by utilizing the pressure is achieved, and the problem that the failure rate is high due to the fact that the pump body is connected to a feed pipeline for feeding of the existing feeder is solved;

through the spheroid, the piston rod, the connecting rod, the montant, the box, cooperation between spring and the second standpipe, the spheroid can receive the gas flow to influence the rebound, and then spheroid accessible montant, the connecting rod drives piston and piston rod rebound, it is sealed to make to form between the piston at center and the second standpipe, block the intercommunication of box and outer wall, realize arranging of workbin department with this, accomplish the bin outlet, the user can close external vacuum pump, the spheroid drives the piston and resets under the effect of spring this moment, make the intercommunication of recovering box and outer wall, the problem of unable synchronous control through coordinated control self-priming structure and pressure relief structure has been avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a self-priming assembly, 201, an exhaust pipe, 202, a sealing sliding sleeve, 203, a vertical rod, 204, a baffle, 205, a first vertical pipe, 206, a spring, 207, a ball body, 208, an end block, 3, a pressure relief assembly, 301, a piston, 302, a second vertical pipe, 303, a connecting rod, 304, a piston rod, 305, an upper cavity, 306, a lower cavity, 4, a feeding assembly, 401, a box cover, 402, a bent pipe, 403, a corrugated pipe, 404, a transverse plate, 405, a material box, 406, a material opening, 5, a multi-stage cylinder, 6, a bottom plate, 7, a material groove, 8, a stand column, 9, feed, 10, a rubber cushion, 11 and a flange.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-suction feeder comprises a box body 1 and a bottom plate 6, the bottom plate 6 is arranged below the inner wall of the box body 1, the self-suction component 2 is arranged on the left side of the center of the upper part of the box body 1, the self-suction component 2 comprises an exhaust pipe 201, a sealing sliding sleeve 202, a vertical rod 203, a baffle plate 204, a first vertical pipe 205, a spring 206, a ball 207 and an end block 208, the outer wall of the lower part of the first vertical pipe 205 is fixedly communicated with the box body 1 through a flange 11, the end block 208 is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the first vertical pipe 205, the ball 207 is tightly attached to the upper part of the inner wall of the ball 207, the vertical rod 203 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the end block 207, the sealing sliding sleeve 202 and the baffle plate 204 are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the vertical pipe 203, the vertical rod 203 can move in the sealing sliding sleeve 202 and ensure relative sealing in the moving process, the outer sides of the sealing sliding sleeve 202 and the baffle plate 204 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first vertical pipe 205, the spring 206 has elastic coefficient determined according to the use condition, spring 206's both sides respectively with spheroid 207 and baffle 204 fixed linking to each other, the fixed intercommunication in left side top of first standpipe 205 has blast pipe 201, cushion 10 is installed in the inner wall below outside of box 1, cushion 10 supports for the rubber material for constitute sealed between with bottom plate 6, cushion 10 and bottom plate 6 closely laminate, the upper end rigid coupling of bottom plate 6 has silo 7.

The right side of the center of the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a pressure relief component 3, the pressure relief component 3 comprises a piston 301, a second vertical pipe 302, a connecting rod 303, a piston rod 304, an upper cavity 305 and a lower cavity 306, the lower part of the outer wall of the second vertical pipe 302 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through a flange 11, the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the second vertical pipe 302 are respectively provided with the upper cavity 305 and the lower cavity 306, the lower part of the lower cavity 306 is communicated with the box body 1, the inner wall of the second vertical pipe 302 is attached with the piston 301, the piston 301 moves upwards to realize sealing, the piston 301 can move in the second vertical pipe 302 and ensure relative sealing in the moving process, the inner wall of the piston 301 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 304, the outer wall of the upper end of the piston rod 304 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 203 through the connecting rod 303, the left side and the right side above the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a multi-stage cylinder 5, the model of the multi-stage cylinder 5 can be determined according to the use condition, the upper end center of silo 7 is rigid connected with stand 8, and the inside of silo 7 is deposited with fodder 9, and fodder 9 is royal jelly, as the fodder of feeding queen bee.

The outer wall of box 1 is provided with feeding assembly 4, feeding assembly 4 includes case lid 401, return bend 402, bellows 403, diaphragm 404, workbin 405 and material mouth 406, diaphragm 404 rigid coupling is in the upper end of stand 8, both sides all link to each other with multistage cylinder 5's output shaft is fixed about the top of diaphragm 404, material mouth 406 is all installed to the inside of the below left and right sides of diaphragm 404, the top intercommunication of material mouth 406 has bellows 403, bellows 403 realizes the telescopic ability, bellows 402 is linked together through the row's of return bend 402 with workbin 405 row's material pipe in the top of bellows 403, the outside end of the row's of workbin 405 row's material pipe is located below the inside liquid level of workbin 405, case lid 401 is installed to the top of workbin 405.

When the self-suction feeder is needed, firstly, a user needs to lift or hang the device in the air, and needs to communicate the exhaust pipe 201 with an outer wall vacuum pump through a flange, when the feed 9 needs to be supplemented, the user can control the multistage cylinder 5 to drive the transverse plate 404 and the bottom plate 6 to move upwards, so that the bottom plate 6 presses the rubber mat 10 on the inner wall below the box body 1 to realize sealing, the inner part of the box body 1 is sealed, at the moment, the vacuum pump can pump out the internal gas of the box body 1 through the exhaust pipe 201 and the first vertical pipe 205 to reduce the internal air pressure of the box body 1, because the tail end of the discharge pipe of the feed box 405 is positioned below the liquid level inside the feed box 405, the feed 9 inside the feed box 405 can be extruded by the atmospheric pressure, and is discharged to the inside of the feed chute 7 through the discharge pipe, the bent pipe 402, the corrugated pipe 403 and the material port 406, so as to realize the purpose of self-suction discharge by utilizing the pressure, the problem that the failure rate is high due to the fact that a pump body is connected to a feeding pipeline for feeding of an existing feeder is solved, meanwhile, when internal air flow of the box body 1 flows outwards through the exhaust pipe 201, the ball body 207 can move upwards under the influence of air flow, the ball body 207 can drive the piston 301 and the piston rod 304 to move upwards through the vertical rod 203 and the connecting rod 303, so that sealing is formed between the piston 301 in the center and the second vertical pipe 302, communication between the box body 1 and the outer wall is blocked, discharging at the position of the bin 405 is achieved, a discharging opening is completed, a user can close an external vacuum pump, the ball body 207 drives the piston 301 to reset under the action of the spring 206, communication between the box body 1 and the outer wall is restored, the problem that synchronous control of a self-suction structure and a pressure release structure cannot be achieved through linkage control is solved, after supplement of feed 9 inside the bin 7 is completed, the transverse plate 404 and the bin 7 can be driven to move downwards through the multi-stage cylinder 5, the trough 7 is exposed to facilitate feeding bees.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from inhaling formula feeder, includes box (1) and bottom plate (6), the inner wall below of box (1) is provided with bottom plate (6), its characterized in that: a self-suction assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the center above the box body (1);

the self-priming assembly (2) comprises an exhaust pipe (201), a sealing sliding sleeve (202), a vertical rod (203), a baffle (204), a first vertical pipe (205), a spring (206), a ball body (207) and an end block (208);

the below outer wall of first standpipe (205) passes through flange (11) and the fixed intercommunication of box (1), the inner wall below rigid coupling of first standpipe (205) has end block (208), the top of end block (208) is closely laminated and is had spheroid (207), the outer wall top rigid coupling of spheroid (207) has montant (203), the outer wall both sides of montant (203) are provided with sealed sliding sleeve (202) and baffle (204), the outside of sealed sliding sleeve (202) and baffle (204) all links to each other with the inner wall of first standpipe (205) is fixed, the both sides of spring (206) are fixed continuous with spheroid (207) and baffle (204) respectively, the fixed intercommunication in left side top of first standpipe (205) has blast pipe (201).

2. The self-priming feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubber mat (10) are installed in the inner wall below outside of box (1), rubber mat (10) and bottom plate (6) closely laminate, the upper end rigid coupling of bottom plate (6) has silo (7).

3. The self-priming feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a pressure relief assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the center above the box body (1);

the pressure relief assembly (3) comprises a piston (301), a second vertical pipe (302), a connecting rod (303), a piston rod (304), an upper cavity (305) and a lower cavity (306);

the outer wall below of second standpipe (302) is passed through flange (11) and is fixed continuous with box (1), both sides have processed upper chamber (305) and lower cavity (306) respectively about the inside of second standpipe (302), the below and box (1) of lower cavity (306) are linked together, the inner wall laminating of second standpipe (302) has piston (301), the inner wall rigid coupling of piston (301) has piston rod (304), the upper end outer wall of piston rod (304) passes through connecting rod (303) and links to each other with montant (203) is fixed.

4. The self-priming feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in both sides has multistage cylinder (5) about the inner wall top of box (1), the upper end center rigid coupling of silo (7) has stand (8), fodder (9) are deposited to the inside of silo (7).

5. The self-priming feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a feeding assembly (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1);

the feeding assembly (4) comprises a box cover (401), an elbow (402), a corrugated pipe (403), a transverse plate (404), a material box (405) and a material port (406);

diaphragm (404) rigid coupling is in the upper end of stand (8), the top left and right sides of diaphragm (404) all links to each other with the output shaft of multistage cylinder (5) is fixed, material mouth (406) are all installed to the below left and right sides inside of diaphragm (404), the top intercommunication of material mouth (406) has bellows (403), the top of bellows (403) is linked together through the row's material pipe of return bend (402) and workbin (405), case lid (401) is installed to the top of workbin (405).