CN216395503U - Solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry manure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine solid-liquid separation machine, includes the workstation, be equipped with the support column on the workstation, two be connected with the diaphragm between the support column, be equipped with material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse on the diaphragm, material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse one end is equipped with feed inlet one, material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse bottom is equipped with the filter screen cloth, the inside top in material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse is equipped with vibrating motor, the workstation is equipped with the waste water backward flow groove that is located filter screen cloth below, workstation one side is equipped with the fixed column, be equipped with the wastewater disposal basin on the fixed column, the wastewater disposal basin is put on the shelf and is equipped with a sieve section of thick bamboo, the inside rotation of sieve section of thick bamboo is connected with the pivot, the sieve section of thick bamboo outside is equipped with drive pivot pivoted motor, be equipped with rotating vane in the pivot. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the filter screen cloth, the vibrating motor, the screen cylinder and the rotating blades are arranged, so that the livestock and poultry manure can be subjected to double filtration, the water content of the livestock and poultry manure is conveniently and rapidly reduced, and the aims of easy storage and rapid natural fermentation of the manure are fulfilled.

Description

Solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure, in particular to a solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry manure.

Background

At present, the rural areas are mostly subjected to large-scale livestock and poultry breeding, and the produced large amount of livestock and poultry manure causes serious environmental pollution while the rural areas have the advantages of large scale and large yield. The livestock and poultry manure is in a flow state and a semi-flow state, has high water content, can cause the phenomena of transverse overflow of the manure water and stink fumigation if being poured into the manure pit, and can seriously pollute the surrounding environment, air and water areas if not being treated, which is a main problem to be solved by large-scale cultivation. In recent years, researches show that solid-liquid separation treatment of livestock and poultry manure is an effective method for solving the problems, and the separated solid manure can be used as an organic fertilizer to be applied to farmlands, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, and the development of green agriculture is promoted.

The existing solid-liquid separator for the livestock and poultry manure is only used for primary filtration, the solid-liquid separation is poor, and the manure dehydration condition is poor, so that the fermentation speed is slow or fermentation is not performed, and the manure is difficult to store; and the simple livestock and poultry manure has longer filtering time and lower efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical defects and provides the livestock and poultry excrement solid-liquid separator with double filtration and rapid filtration.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine solid-liquid separation machine, includes the workstation, be equipped with the support column on the workstation, two be connected with the diaphragm between the support column, be equipped with material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse on the diaphragm, material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse one end is equipped with feed inlet one, material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse bottom is equipped with the filtration screen cloth, the inside top in material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse is equipped with vibrating motor, the workstation is equipped with the waste water backward flow groove that is located filtration screen cloth below, one side that feed inlet one was kept away from to the workstation is equipped with the fixed column, be equipped with the waste water tank on the fixed column, the waste water tank is put on the shelf and is equipped with a sieve section of thick bamboo, the inside rotation of sieve section of thick bamboo is connected with the pivot, the sieve section of thick bamboo outside is equipped with drive pivot pivoted motor, be equipped with rotating vane in the pivot.

As an improvement, one end of the feeding distribution bin close to the feeding hole I is lower than one end of the feeding distribution bin close to the screen drum.

As an improvement, one end of the wastewater backflow groove, which is close to the first feeding hole, is lower than one end of the wastewater backflow groove, which is close to the screen cylinder, and the bottom end of one end of the wastewater backflow groove, which is close to the first feeding hole, is provided with a first liquid discharge port.

As an improvement, a rubber pad is arranged between the transverse plate and the feeding and distributing bin.

As an improvement, the upper end face of the screen drum is provided with a second feeding port below the feeding and distributing bin, the lower end face of the screen drum is provided with a second liquid outlet, and one end of the screen drum, far away from the motor, is provided with a discharging port.

As an improvement, the screen drum is provided with an electric sealing cover positioned outside the discharge hole.

As an improvement, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the lower end face of the workbench.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the filter screen cloth and the vibrating motor are arranged to facilitate the first-stage filtration of the livestock and poultry manure, the screen drum and the rotating blades are arranged to facilitate the second-stage filtration of the livestock and poultry manure, and the water content of the livestock and poultry manure is rapidly reduced through double filtration, so that the aims of easy storage and rapid natural fermentation of the manure are fulfilled; the vibrating motor is arranged, so that the filtering mesh cloth can be conveniently vibrated, excrement can be quickly dehydrated, and the excrement can conveniently enter the second-stage filtering through the second feeding hole; the waste water filtering device is provided with a first liquid outlet and a second liquid outlet, so that waste water can be conveniently discharged, and a waste water backflow groove and a waste water groove are arranged so that filtered waste water can be conveniently collected; the electric sealing cover is arranged to facilitate sealing of the screen drum so that the rotary blade and the screen drum can be fully extruded for dehydration, and after the full dehydration, the electric sealing cover is opened, and the rotary blade can rotate to automatically discharge the dried livestock and poultry manure; the excrement can move to a high position due to vibration, one end of the feeding distribution bin close to the first feeding hole is lower than one end of the feeding distribution bin close to the screen drum, so that dry excrement can conveniently enter the second-stage filtering device, one end of the wastewater backflow groove close to the first feeding hole is lower than one end of the wastewater backflow groove close to the screen drum, so that waste liquid can conveniently flow out of the first liquid outlet, and solid-liquid separation is facilitated; be equipped with the rubber pad, when vibrating motor drove the vibration of material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse, be convenient for carry out shock attenuation processing to the device, be favorable to guaranteeing the stability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry excrements according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a left side view of a solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry excrements according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of a solid-liquid separator for livestock and poultry excrements according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a workbench, 2, support columns, 3, a transverse plate, 4, a feeding and distributing bin, 5, a first feeding hole, 6, filter screen cloth, 7, a vibration motor, 8, a wastewater return tank, 9, a fixed column, 10, a wastewater tank, 11, a screen cylinder, 12, a rotating shaft, 13, a motor, 14, rotating blades, 15, a first liquid discharge port, 16, a rubber pad, 17, a second feeding hole, 18, a second liquid discharge port, 19, a discharge port, 20, an electric sealing cover, 21 and a support column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

With the aid of the attached drawings, the livestock and poultry excrement solid-liquid separation machine comprises a workbench 1, wherein support columns 2 and two are arranged on the workbench 1, a transverse plate 3 is connected between the support columns 2, a feeding distribution bin 4 is arranged on the transverse plate 3, a feeding inlet first 5 is arranged at one end of the feeding distribution bin 4, a filter screen cloth 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding distribution bin 4, a vibrating motor 7 is arranged at the top end of the inside of the feeding distribution bin 4, a wastewater backflow groove 8 located below the filter screen cloth 6 is arranged on the workbench 1, a fixed column 9 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding inlet first 5, of the workbench 1, a wastewater groove 10 is arranged on the fixed column 9, a screen cylinder 11 is erected on the wastewater groove 10, a rotating shaft 12 is connected to the inside of the screen cylinder 11 in a rotating mode, a motor 13 for driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the screen cylinder 11, and rotating blades 14 are arranged on the rotating shaft 12.

One end of the feeding distribution bin 4 close to the feeding hole I5 is lower than one end of the feeding distribution bin 4 close to the screen drum 11.

The one end that waste water backward flow groove 8 is close to feed inlet 5 is less than the one end that waste water backward flow groove 8 is close to sieve section of thick bamboo 11, waste water backward flow groove 8 is close to the one end bottom of feed inlet 5 and is equipped with leakage fluid dram 15.

And a rubber pad 16 is arranged between the transverse plate 3 and the feeding and distributing bin 4.

The upper end surface of the screen cylinder 11 is provided with a second feeding hole 17 positioned below the feeding and distributing bin 4, the lower end surface of the screen cylinder 11 is provided with a second liquid discharge port 18, and one end of the screen cylinder 11, which is far away from the motor 13, is provided with a discharge hole 19.

The screen drum 11 is provided with an electric sealing cover 20 positioned outside the discharge port 19.

The lower end surface of the working table 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting columns 21.

When the utility model is implemented specifically, livestock and poultry manure is added into the feeding and distributing bin 4 from the feeding port I5, the vibration motor 7 is started to drive the filter screen cloth 6 to vibrate, the vibration can move the manure to a high position, one end of the feeding and distributing bin 4 close to the feeding port I5 is lower than one end of the feeding and distributing bin 4 close to the screen drum 11, so that dry manure can conveniently enter a second-stage filter device, the filter screen cloth 6 filters wastewater in the manure, the wastewater falls into the wastewater backflow groove 8, one end of the wastewater backflow groove 8 close to the feeding port I5 is lower than one end of the wastewater backflow groove 8 close to the screen drum 11, so that the wastewater can conveniently flow out from the liquid discharge port I15, and solid-liquid separation is facilitated; through the filter screen cloth 6, the wastewater in the excrement falls into the wastewater backflow groove 8 on the workbench 1 for collection and is discharged through the first liquid discharge port 15, the livestock excrement subjected to primary filtration enters the screen cylinder 11 through the second feed port 17, the electric sealing cover 20 is closed, the motor 13 is started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the electric sealing cover 20 seals the screen cylinder 11, the rotating blades 14 and the screen cylinder 11 are conveniently and fully extruded for dehydration, after the dehydration is fully performed, the electric sealing cover 20 is opened, the rotating blades 14 rotate to automatically discharge the dried livestock excrement, and the water content of the livestock excrement is conveniently and rapidly reduced through double filtration, so that the aims of easy storage and rapid natural fermentation of the excrement are fulfilled; be equipped with rubber pad 16, when vibrating motor 7 drove the vibration of material loading reposition of redundant personnel storehouse 4, be convenient for carry out shock attenuation processing to the device, be favorable to guaranteeing the stability of device.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine solid-liquid separation machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that supporting columns (2) are arranged on the workbench (1), a transverse plate (3) is connected between the two supporting columns (2), a feeding shunting bin (4) is arranged on the transverse plate (3), a feeding inlet I (5) is arranged at one end of the feeding shunting bin (4), a filter screen cloth (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding shunting bin (4), a vibration motor (7) is arranged at the top end of the interior of the feeding shunting bin (4), a wastewater backflow groove (8) located below the filter screen cloth (6) is arranged on the workbench (1), a fixing column (9) is arranged on one side, away from the feeding inlet I (5), of the workbench (1), a wastewater groove (10) is arranged on the fixing column (9), a screen cylinder (11) is erected on the wastewater groove (10), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the interior of the screen cylinder (11), and a motor (13) for driving the rotating shaft (12) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the screen cylinder (11), the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a rotating blade (14).

2. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the feeding shunting bin (4) close to the feeding hole I (5) is lower than one end of the feeding shunting bin (4) close to the screen drum (11).

3. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that waste water backward flow groove (8) are close to feed inlet (5) is less than waste water backward flow groove (8) and is close to the one end of a sieve section of thick bamboo (11), waste water backward flow groove (8) are close to the one end bottom of feed inlet (5) and are equipped with leakage fluid dram (15).

4. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber pad (16) is arranged between the transverse plate (3) and the feeding and distributing bin (4).

5. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the screen drum (11) is provided with a second feeding hole (17) below the feeding and distributing bin (4), the lower end surface of the screen drum (11) is provided with a second liquid discharge port (18), and one end, away from the motor (13), of the screen drum (11) is provided with a discharge hole (19).

6. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: the screen drum (11) is provided with an electric sealing cover (20) positioned outside the discharge hole (19).

7. The livestock manure solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (21).

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