CN216393157U

CN216393157U - Patient clothing that bed patient used is cut to air supply pipe

Info

Publication number: CN216393157U
Application number: CN202123228360.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍高妹; 黄桂玲
Original assignee: Nanning Social Welfare Hospital
Current assignee: Nanning Social Welfare Hospital
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a patient clothing used by a bedridden patient with an incised air supply pipe, which adopts the design of a round collar and a back placket, is convenient for the bedridden patient to put on and take off, and does not make the shoulder and back of the patient catch a cold; the neckline of the front opening is higher than the position of the tracheotomy and is provided with a circular opening for the tracheotomy tube to extend out, so that the chest of a patient is not exposed excessively, and the tracheotomy tube is not blocked; the back part is formed by overlapping the left back part and the right back part in a crossed manner, and the back part of the patient can be completely wrapped without arranging buttons, so that the back part of the patient is prevented from being crushed by the buttons; the hem of the front part is long, the whole lower abdomen of a patient can be shielded, the warm-keeping effect is achieved, and the hem of the rear part is short, so that the clothes can be prevented from being dirtied when the patient defecates and urinates; the front part is stuck with a disposable waterproof autogenous cutting pad at the periphery of the round opening, which can prevent the sputum of the patient from polluting the clothes; the front opening is provided with a transverse opening and a binding belt, so that when the electrocardiogram monitor is used, a lead of an electrode plate of the electrocardiogram monitor can pass through and be bound and fixed, and the lead in the front opening is prevented from being pulled and displaced.

Description

Patient clothing that bed patient used is cut to air supply pipe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a patient garment, in particular to a patient garment for a bedridden patient with an incision of an air supply pipe, and belongs to the technical field of medical garments.

Background

Many patients are cut through the trachea that the department of respiratory medicine of hospital and internal medicine intensive care unit received and treated, and most tracheotomy patients all are the patient that lies in bed, often accompany limb part or complete hemiplegia, and the life can not be managed by oneself at all, and incontinence of urine and feces, phlegm are many, and lung infection is easily recurred, and treatment, nursing, the recovery to this kind of patient should go on in step. At present, when the patient is clinically treated and nursed, a common patient clothing is usually worn on the patient lying in bed reversely to be beneficial to wearing and taking off, but the method has more defects and is mainly reflected in that:

(1) the collar of the ordinary hospital gown of anti-wearing is too high, easily draws the neck, easily blocks off the gas incision, then leads to the inconvenient discharge of patient's sputum gently, then blocks up the air flue seriously, in order to reveal the gas incision and when pulling down the collar, will cause patient's shoulder to expose, easily catch a cold, cause bronchus and lung infection even.

(2) When the patient wears the common hospital gown reversely, the skin of the patient is easily crushed by the buttons when lying, if the skin of the patient is to be prevented from being crushed by the buttons, the nursing staff can only avoid clothes on two sides of the patient from being placed on the back and the body of the patient, so that the waist, the back and the shoulder of the patient can be exposed, the patient can catch a cold easily, and the sweat can directly pollute the bed sheet when the back of the patient sweats.

(3) Most state of an illness of patient is critical, and vital sign is unstable, needs to dispose ECG monitor real-time supervision, and ordinary patient clothing does not set up the opening that supplies the wire to pass, and consequently the wire of ECG monitor electrode slice can only pass from collar or clothes lower hem, has increased patient's shoulder or abdominal exposure area, because the wire lacks the fixed volume in addition and easily receives to pull and shift, has reduced patient's comfort level.

(4) The front and back of the common patient clothes reach the fixed point level of the gluteal fissure, and the bedridden patient is easy to dirty the clothes when relieving the bowels.

(5) The trachea opens patient's sputum and is many, and ordinary patient clothing lacks the pertinence setting to this, and the sputum makes dirty the clothes easily.

In order to provide a more targeted patient clothing for a patient lying in an tracheotomy mode, some prior patents also provide some solutions, but in the technical solutions, in order to avoid blocking the tracheotomy, collars are mostly arranged to be deep U-shaped or deep V-shaped low collars, which can cause the chest of the patient to be excessively exposed and easily catch cold, and the prior solutions cannot simultaneously solve the problems, so that the prior solutions are less in practical clinical application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hospital gown for a patient with an incision of a gas supply pipe, and aims to overcome the defects that the patient wears a common hospital gown reversely when the patient with the incision of the gas supply pipe is treated and nursed at present.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a patient clothing for a bedridden patient with an air supply pipe incised is formed by sewing a front part, a back part and left and right long sleeves made of pure cotton cloth; the patient garment adopts the design of a round collar and a back open front, the front is a whole cloth piece, the back front is formed by overlapping a left back front and a right back front in a crossed manner, fixing tying belts are respectively arranged at the positions of left and right shoulder lines close to a neckline, back front tying belts are respectively arranged at the upper corners of the left back front and the right back front, the back front tying belt of the left back front and the fixing tying belt of the right shoulder are tied together, and the back front tying belt of the right back front and the fixing tying belt of the left shoulder are tied together, so that the back front can be bound in a closed manner; the lower hem of the front opening is longer than that of the rear opening by one section, the lower hem of the front opening is longer to the position corresponding to the upper part of the pubic symphysis of the patient, and the lower hem of the rear opening is longer to the position corresponding to the 4 th-5 th section of lumbar vertebra of the patient; the lower edge of the neckline of the front opening is higher than the position of the trachea incision of the patient, the front opening is provided with a round opening for the air supply cutting sleeve to extend out at the position corresponding to the trachea incision of the patient, and the front opening is adhered with a replaceable disposable waterproof air cutting pad at the periphery of the round opening; the left side and the right side of the middle part of the front opening are respectively provided with a straight transverse opening for an electrode plate lead of the ECG monitor to pass through, the upper side of the transverse opening of the front opening is sewed with an openable cloth cover for sealing the transverse opening, and the lower side of the transverse opening of the front opening is provided with a binding belt for fixing the lead.

Further, the round collar adopts a traceless collar so as to reduce friction on the neck of a patient.

Furthermore, the edge of the circular opening is designed to be an elastic opening, so that the exposed joint of the air cutting sleeve can be conveniently sleeved and tightly held.

Furthermore, the disposable waterproof autogenous cutting pad is a rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad, the length of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is 15cm, the width of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is 10cm, and the middle of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is provided with an opening matched with the round opening. Because the trachea incision is protected by the airless tangent mask, the sputum is naturally sprayed out by a distance of 0-7 cm, and the air cutting cushion with the size can effectively prevent the sprayed sputum from polluting clothes.

Furthermore, the transverse opening on the left side of the front opening is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the left clavicle of the patient and the 7 th rib, the transverse opening on the right side of the front opening is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the right clavicle of the patient and the 5 th rib, the length of the transverse opening is 7-8cm, and the width of the transverse opening is 1 cm.

Furthermore, the front fly is provided with three straps which are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin' on the lower side of each transverse opening, the middle of each strap is fixedly sewn on the front fly, two ends of each strap are open ends, the strap arranged above is a transverse strap, the strap arranged below is a longitudinal strap, and through the arrangement, the electrode plate lead of the ECG monitor on the outer side of the front fly can be bound and fixed by the straps to be bound into an L-shaped wire which is bent leftwards or rightwards, so that the lead in the front fly is effectively prevented from being pulled and displaced.

Furthermore, the lower half parts of the left long sleeve and the right long sleeve are formed by splicing an upper half sleeve sheet and a lower half sleeve sheet which can be separated, the edges of the upper half sleeve sheet and the lower half sleeve sheet are buckled and connected through hidden buttons, and the upper half sleeve sheet can be directly lifted for transfusion and blood drawing.

Furthermore, a red heart-shaped pattern is arranged on one side of the front part in front of the chest and is used as a mark of a patient garment special for a patient in bed with tracheotomy.

The hospital gown has the advantages that: the patient gown is convenient for a patient lying in bed to put on and take off due to the adoption of the design of the round collar and the back placket front, and can not tighten the neck and the shoulder and back of the patient; the neckline of the front opening is higher than the position of the tracheotomy and is provided with a circular opening for the tracheotomy tube to extend out, so that the chest of a patient is not exposed excessively, and the tracheotomy tube is not blocked; the back fly is formed by overlapping the left back fly and the right back fly in a crossed manner, so that the back of a patient can be completely wrapped and cannot catch cold, and sweat cannot directly pollute a bed sheet when the back of the patient sweats; the back part is tied and fixed with the fixing ties on the shoulder part through the back part ties on the upper part, and the buttons are not arranged, so that the skin of a patient can be prevented from being crushed by the buttons; the hem of the front part is long, the whole lower abdomen of a patient can be shielded, the warm-keeping effect is achieved, and the hem of the rear part is short, so that the clothes can be prevented from being dirtied when the patient defecates and urinates; the front part is stuck with a replaceable disposable waterproof autogenous cutting pad at the periphery of the round opening, which can prevent the sputum of the patient from polluting the clothes, and the fixing is firm, and the displacement caused by the change of the body position of the patient can not occur; the front fly is provided with a transverse opening, a wire of an electrode plate can pass through the front fly when the electrocardiogram monitor is used, the upper side of the transverse opening is provided with a cloth cover, the transverse opening can be covered for keeping warm, and meanwhile, the electrocardiogram monitor is more attractive, and the binding belt arranged on the lower side of the transverse opening can bind and fix the wire on the outer side of the front fly to prevent the wire in the front fly from being pulled and displaced. Therefore, the patient gown is particularly suitable for patients lying in bed with the incision of the air supply pipe in clinic.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the patient gown.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the patient gown.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the patient gown binding and fixing electrode plate wires of the electrocardiograph monitor on the outer side of the front part into a rightward bent L-shaped wire.

In the figure: 1-front fly, 2-back fly, 2.1-left back fly, 2.2-right back fly, 3-long sleeve, 3.1-half sleeve sheet, 3.2-hidden button, 4-fixing tying band, 5-back fly tying band, 6-round opening, 7-disposable waterproof air-cutting pad, 8-transverse opening, 9-openable cloth cover, 10-tying band, 11-heart-shaped pattern and 12-conducting wire.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-2, the patient gown is formed by sewing a front part 1, a back part 2 and left and right long sleeves 3 which are made of pure cotton cloth. The patient clothing adopts the design of a round collar and a back open front, the round collar adopts a traceless neckline, the front part 1 is a whole cloth piece, the back front part 2 is formed by overlapping a left back front part 2.1 and a right back front part 2.2 in a crossed manner, a fixing lacing 4 is respectively arranged at the positions of a left shoulder line and a right shoulder line close to the neckline, a back front part lacing 5 is respectively arranged at the upper corners of the left back front part 2.1 and the right back front part 2.2, the back front part lacing 5 of the left back front part 2.1 and the fixing lacing 4 of the right shoulder are tied together, and the back front part lacing 5 of the right back front part 2.2 and the fixing lacing 4 of the left shoulder are tied together, so that the back front part 2 can be closed and bound. The lower hem of the front fly 1 is longer than that of the rear fly 2 by one section, the lower hem of the front fly 1 is longer to the position corresponding to the upper part of the pubic symphysis of the patient, and the lower hem of the rear fly 2 is longer to the position corresponding to the 4 th-5 th lumbar vertebra of the patient.

The lower edge of the neckline of the front part 1 is higher than the position of the trachea incision of a patient, a round opening 6 for the air supply cutting sleeve to extend out is formed in the position, corresponding to the trachea incision of the patient, of the front part 1, the edge of the round opening 6 is designed to be an elastic opening, and a replaceable disposable waterproof air cutting cushion 7 is adhered to the periphery of the round opening 6 of the front part 1. The disposable waterproof autogenous cutting pad 7 is a rectangular adhesive waterproof foam pad with the length of 15cm and the width of 10cm, and the middle part of the pad is provided with an opening matched with the round opening 6.

The left side and the right side of the middle of the front opening 1 are respectively provided with a line-shaped transverse opening 8 for an electrode plate lead of the ECG monitor to pass through, the transverse opening 8 on the left side of the front opening 1 is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the left clavicle of the corresponding patient and the 7 th rib, the transverse opening 8 on the right side of the front opening 1 is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the right clavicle of the corresponding patient and the 5 th rib, the length of the transverse opening 8 is 7-8cm, and the width of the transverse opening 8 is 1 cm. The front sheet 1 is sewed with an openable cloth cover 9 for covering the transverse opening 8 at the upper side of the transverse opening 8, and the front sheet 1 is provided with a binding belt 10 for fixing a lead at the lower side of the transverse opening 8. Three binding bands 10 which are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin' are respectively arranged on the lower side of each transverse opening 8, the middle parts of the binding bands 10 are fixedly sewn on the front fly 1, two ends of each binding band 10 are open ends, the binding bands 10 arranged above are transverse binding bands, and the binding bands 10 arranged below are longitudinal binding bands.

The lower half parts of the left long sleeve 3 and the right long sleeve 3 are formed by splicing an upper half sleeve sheet and a lower half sleeve sheet 3.1 which are separable, and the edges of the upper half sleeve sheet and the lower half sleeve sheet 3.1 are buckled and connected through hidden buttons 3.2. The front fly 1 is provided with a red heart-shaped pattern 11 at one side of the chest to be used as a mark of a special patient clothing for a patient lying in bed with tracheotomy.

When the hospital gown is used, the back sheet 2 is opened, the two hands of a patient penetrate into the left and right long sleeves 3, the front sheet covers the chest of the patient, and the exposed joint of the tracheostomy cannula of the patient extends outwards from the circular opening 6 of the front sheet 1 to a position higher than the disposable waterproof tracheostomy pad 7; then the back 2 of the patient is straightened out by the patient on his side, and the left back 2.1 and the right back 2.2 are overlapped and bound in a crossed manner, so that the back of the patient can be completely wrapped; due to the adoption of the design of the round collar and the back placket, the neck is not tightened, the chest and the shoulder of the patient are not cooled, and the back placket 2 is not provided with buttons, so that the skin of the patient can be prevented from being pressed by the buttons; the hem of the front fly 1 is long, so that the whole lower abdomen of a patient can be shielded, a warm-keeping effect is achieved, and the hem of the rear fly 2 is short, so that the patient can be prevented from dirtying clothes when relieving the bowels; if the condition of a patient needs to be monitored by the ECG monitor in real time, electrode plates are adhered to the chest of the patient before dressing, when dressing is carried out, the leads 12 of the electrode plates respectively penetrate out of the transverse openings 8 at the left side and the right side of the middle part of the front opening 1, the leads 12 at the outer side of the front opening 1 are bound and fixed into an L-shaped line which is bent leftwards or rightwards by a binding band 10, the leads 12 in the front opening 1 are prevented from being pulled and shifted, as shown in figure 3, and then the leads 12 are connected with an interface of the ECG monitor. If the patient needs to be transfused and blood is drawn, the upper half sleeve sheet of the lower half part of the corresponding long sleeve 3 can be lifted, which is very convenient.

The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications or equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a patient clothing that bed patient used is cut open to air supply pipe, characterized by: the patient clothing is formed by sewing a front cut, a back cut and left and right long sleeves made of pure cotton cloth; the patient garment adopts the design of a round collar and a back open front, the front is a whole cloth piece, the back front is formed by overlapping a left back front and a right back front in a crossed manner, fixing tying belts are respectively arranged at the positions of left and right shoulder lines close to a neckline, back front tying belts are respectively arranged at the upper corners of the left back front and the right back front, the back front tying belt of the left back front and the fixing tying belt of the right shoulder are tied together, and the back front tying belt of the right back front and the fixing tying belt of the left shoulder are tied together, so that the back front can be bound in a closed manner; the lower hem of the front opening is longer than that of the rear opening by one section, the lower hem of the front opening is longer to the position corresponding to the upper part of the pubic symphysis of the patient, and the lower hem of the rear opening is longer to the position corresponding to the 4 th-5 th section of lumbar vertebra of the patient; the lower edge of the neckline of the front opening is higher than the position of the trachea incision of the patient, the front opening is provided with a round opening for the air supply cutting sleeve to extend out at the position corresponding to the trachea incision of the patient, and the front opening is adhered with a replaceable disposable waterproof air cutting pad at the periphery of the round opening; the left side and the right side of the middle part of the front opening are respectively provided with a straight transverse opening for an electrode plate lead of the ECG monitor to pass through, the upper side of the transverse opening of the front opening is sewed with an openable cloth cover for sealing the transverse opening, and the lower side of the transverse opening of the front opening is provided with a binding belt for fixing the lead.

2. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the round collar adopts a traceless collar.

3. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the edge of the round opening is designed to be an elastic opening.

4. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the disposable waterproof autogenous cutting pad is a rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad, the length of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is 15cm, the width of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is 10cm, and the middle of the rectangular adhesive sticker waterproof foam pad is provided with an opening matched with the round opening.

5. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the transverse opening on the left side of the front opening is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the left clavicle of the patient and the 7 th rib, the transverse opening on the right side of the front opening is arranged at the intersection of the middle line of the right clavicle of the patient and the 5 th rib, the length of the transverse opening is 7-8cm, and the width of the transverse opening is 1 cm.

6. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the front piece is provided with three tying bands which are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin' on the lower side of each transverse opening, the middle parts of the tying bands are fixedly sewn on the front piece, two ends of each tying band are open ends, the tying bands arranged above are transverse tying bands, and the tying bands arranged below are longitudinal tying bands.

7. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the lower half parts of the left long sleeve and the right long sleeve are formed by splicing an upper half sleeve sheet and a lower half sleeve sheet which are separable, and the edges of the upper half sleeve sheet and the lower half sleeve sheet are buckled and connected through hidden buttons.

8. The hospital gown for incision of a patient in bed for use with the gas supply tube of claim 1, wherein: the front fly is provided with a red heart-shaped pattern on one side of the chest to be used as a mark of a special patient clothing for a patient lying in bed with tracheotomy.