CN216386405U - Highway engineering soil sampling device - Google Patents
Highway engineering soil sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216386405U CN216386405U CN202123135098.6U CN202123135098U CN216386405U CN 216386405 U CN216386405 U CN 216386405U CN 202123135098 U CN202123135098 U CN 202123135098U CN 216386405 U CN216386405 U CN 216386405U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a road engineering soil sampling device, which comprises a base, wherein two sides of the top of the base are vertically provided with support rods, the top of each support rod is provided with a support plate, each support rod is connected with a slide block in a sliding manner, a screw rod is inserted in each slide block, a first motor is arranged on each support plate, one side of each slide block is provided with a mounting seat, a rotating shaft is inserted in each mounting seat, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a sampling pipe, two sides of each sampling pipe are provided with a plurality of groups of sampling holes, each group of sampling holes are movably connected with a sampling hopper through a shaft pin, the bottom of each sampling pipe is provided with a sleeve, a spring is arranged in each sleeve, a pressure rod is connected to the position close to the opening of the sleeve and sleeved with a plurality of limiting blocks, two sides of each limiting block are provided with a pair of connecting rods through the shaft pins, and one end of each pair of the connecting rods is connected with the sampling hopper through the shaft pins. Make things convenient for the staff to take a sample the soil of the different degree of depth, have higher practical value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a soil sampling device for highway engineering.
Background
In engineering projects, particularly road engineering projects, the geology of the engineering project needs to be explored before the project begins to be built or during the construction process, and soil sampling devices are used for exploring foundations. Present soil sampling device can't take a sample the soil of the different degree of depth when using to be unfavorable for the staff to carry out the analysis contrast, and present soil sampling device wastes time and energy when taking a sample, and inconvenient staff's removal. Therefore, the road engineering soil sampling device is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a road engineering soil sampling device, which comprises a base, wherein two sides of the top of the base are vertically provided with support rods, the top of each support rod is provided with a support plate, each support rod is connected with a slide block in a sliding manner, a screw rod is inserted in each slide block, the bottom of each screw rod is connected with the base through a bearing, a first motor is arranged on each support plate, the output end of each first motor is in transmission connection with each screw rod, one side of each slide block is provided with a mounting seat, a rotating shaft is inserted in each mounting seat, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a sampling pipe, two sides of each sampling pipe are provided with a plurality of groups of sampling holes, each group of sampling holes are movably connected with a sampling hopper through a shaft pin, the bottom of each sampling pipe is provided with a sleeve, a spring is arranged in each sleeve, a compression rod is connected to the position close to the opening of the sleeve, and is sleeved with a plurality of limiting blocks, a pair of connecting rods is installed on the two sides of the limiting block through shaft pins, and one ends of the connecting rods are connected with the sampling hopper through the shaft pins.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, internal threads are arranged inside the sliding block, and the sliding block and the screw rod form a spiral rotating type structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a second motor is installed on one side of the top of the installation base, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the rotation shaft, a second bevel gear is sleeved on an output end of the second motor, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged with each other.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the pressure lever extends to the outer side of the rotating shaft and is sleeved with a handle, the outer side of the bottom of the sampling tube is provided with a helical blade, and the bottom of the sampling tube is in a conical shape.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, reinforcing rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base, and one ends of the reinforcing rods are respectively connected with the supporting plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the top of the base is provided with a push rod, and four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with universal wheels.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the soil sampling device for the highway engineering, the spiral rotating type structure is formed by the sliding block and the lead screw, when the first motor operates, the sliding block is moved up and down, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, the rotating shaft and the sampling tube are rotated simultaneously, when the sampling tube is drilled into the soil, the sampling hopper is unfolded from the sampling hole under the matching of the limiting block and the connecting rod through pressing the pressing rod, so that the sampling of the soil at different depths is realized, the analysis and comparison of workers are facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. this kind of highway engineering soil sampling device through being provided with the universal wheel, makes things convenient for the staff to pass through the push rod and removes the device, has increased the device's convenience, through being equipped with helical blade in the bottom outside of sampling tube, and the bottom of sampling tube is the toper form, and the drilling of the sampling tube of being convenient for has improved work efficiency, the utility model, simple structure is reasonable, the modern design, easy operation is convenient, makes things convenient for the staff to take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, has higher practical value.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a road engineering soil sampling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sampling tube of a road engineering soil sampling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 of a highway engineering soil sampling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2 of a road construction soil sampling device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a support plate; 4. a slider; 5. a screw rod; 6. a first power; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a sampling tube; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second motor; 12. a helical blade; 13. a sampling hole; 14. a sampling hopper; 15. a sleeve; 16. a pressure lever; 17. a spring; 18. a limiting block; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a reinforcing bar; 21. a push rod; 22. a universal wheel; 23. and a second conical tooth.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the road engineering soil sampling device of the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein two sides of the top of the base 1 are vertically provided with support rods 2, the top of each support rod 2 is provided with a support plate 3, each support rod 2 is slidably connected with a slide block 4, each slide block 4 is inserted with a screw rod 5, the bottom of each screw rod 5 is connected with the base 1 through a bearing, each support plate 3 is provided with a first motor 6, the output end of each first motor 6 is in transmission connection with each screw rod 5, one side of each slide block 4 is provided with a mounting seat 7, each mounting seat 7 is inserted with a rotating shaft 8, the bottom of each rotating shaft 8 is provided with a sampling tube 9, two sides of each sampling tube 9 are provided with a plurality of groups of sampling holes 13, each group of sampling holes 13 is movably connected with a sampling hopper 14 through a shaft pin, the bottom of each sampling tube 9 is provided with a sleeve 15, the utility model discloses a sampling device, including sleeve 15, spring 17, depression bar 16, a plurality of stoppers 18, a pair of connecting rod 19 is all installed through the pivot to the both sides of stopper 18, and is a pair of connecting rod 19's one end all is connected with sampling hopper 14 through the pivot on the depression bar 16, the spring 17 is connected with depression bar 16 near sleeve 15 opening part, the cover is equipped with.
Wherein, the inside of slider 4 is equipped with the internal thread, just slider 4 constitutes spiral rotary type structure with lead screw 5, constitutes spiral rotary type structure through slider 4 and lead screw 5, when the operation of first motor 6, has realized reciprocating of slider 4.
The second motor 11 is installed on one side of the top of the installation base 7, the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with first bevel teeth 10, the output end of the second motor 11 is sleeved with second bevel teeth 23, and the first bevel teeth 10 are meshed with the second bevel teeth 23.
Wherein, the one end of depression bar 16 extends to the outside of pivot 8 to the cover is equipped with the handle, the bottom outside of sampling tube 9 is equipped with helical blade 12, just the bottom of sampling tube 9 is the toper form, is equipped with helical blade 12 through the bottom outside at sampling tube 9, and the bottom of sampling tube 9 is the toper form, and the drilling of the sampling tube 9 of being convenient for has improved work efficiency.
Wherein, stiffener 20 is all installed to the top both sides of base 1, the one end of stiffener 20 is equallyd divide and is connected with backup pad 3 respectively, through being provided with stiffener 20, improves the device's stability.
Wherein, push rod 21 is installed to base 1's top one side, universal wheel 22 is all installed in base 1's bottom four corners, through being provided with universal wheel 22, makes things convenient for the staff to remove the device through push rod 21, has increased the device's convenience.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the integrity of the device is checked, then when the first motor 6 operates, the up-and-down movement of the sliding block 4 is realized, the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 23 are driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 11, the simultaneous rotation of the rotating shaft 8 and the sampling tube 9 is realized, when the sampling tube 9 is drilled into the soil, the sampling hopper 14 is unfolded from the sampling hole 13 under the matching of the limiting block 18 and the connecting rod 19 through pressing the pressing rod 16, so that the sampling of the soil with different depths is realized, the analysis and comparison of workers are facilitated, the practicability of the device is improved, the device is convenient for the workers to move through the pushing rod 21 through arranging the universal wheel 22, the convenience of the device is increased, the spiral blade 12 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sampling tube 9, and the bottom of the sampling tube 9 is in a conical shape, the drilling of the sampling tube 9 is facilitated, the soil sampler has the advantages of improving the working efficiency, along with simple and reasonable structure, novel design, simple and convenient operation, convenience for workers to sample the soil at different depths, and higher practical value.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a highway engineering soil sampling device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, bracing piece (2) are all installed perpendicularly to the top both sides of base (1), backup pad (3) are installed at the top of bracing piece (2), sliding connection has slider (4) on bracing piece (2), it is equipped with lead screw (5) to insert on slider (4), the bottom of lead screw (5) is connected with base (1) through the bearing, install first motor (6) on backup pad (3), the output of first motor (6) is connected with lead screw (5) transmission, mount pad (7) are installed to one side of slider (4), it is equipped with pivot (8) to insert on mount pad (7), sampling tube (9) are installed to the bottom of pivot (8), a plurality of groups sampling hole (13) have been seted up to the both sides of sampling tube (9), every group all there is sample fill (14) through pivot swing joint in sampling hole (13), the bottom of sampling tube (9) is equipped with sleeve (15), the inside of sleeve (15) is equipped with spring (17), spring (17) are being close to sleeve (15) opening part and are being connected with depression bar (16), the cover is equipped with a plurality of stoppers (18) on depression bar (16), a pair of connecting rod (19) are all installed through the pivot to the both sides of stopper (18), and a pair of the one end of connecting rod (19) all is connected with sample fill (14) through the pivot.
2. A road engineering soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the slider (4) is provided with internal threads, and the slider (4) and the screw rod (5) form a spiral rotating structure.
3. A road engineering soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second motor (11) is installed on one side of the top of the mounting seat (7), a first bevel gear (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), a second bevel gear (23) is sleeved on the output end of the second motor (11), and the first bevel gear (10) and the second bevel gear (23) are meshed with each other.
4. A road engineering soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the pressure lever (16) extends to the outside of the rotating shaft (8) and is sleeved with a handle, the outer side of the bottom of the sampling tube (9) is provided with a helical blade (12), and the bottom of the sampling tube (9) is conical.
5. A road engineering soil sampling device according to claim 1 characterized in that, the reinforcing rods (20) are installed on both sides of the top of the base (1), and one end of each reinforcing rod (20) is connected with the supporting plate (3).
6. A road engineering soil sampling device according to claim 1 characterized in that, push rod (21) is installed to one side of the top of base (1), and universal wheel (22) is all installed to the bottom four corners of base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123135098.6U CN216386405U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Highway engineering soil sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202123135098.6U CN216386405U (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Highway engineering soil sampling device |
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CN216386405U true CN216386405U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114894998A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Soil detection device for drought disaster general investigation |
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2021
- 2021-12-14 CN CN202123135098.6U patent/CN216386405U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114894998A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Soil detection device for drought disaster general investigation |
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