CN216380706U

CN216380706U - Shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building

Info

Publication number: CN216380706U
Application number: CN202123075390.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张旭峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure which comprises a first damper and a base, wherein one end of the first damper is rotatably connected with the base, a clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, a support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate, a mounting seat corresponding to the support is fixedly connected to the lower end of a building cross beam, the mounting seat is connected with the support through an energy dissipation mechanism, a limiting pipe sleeve is connected to the side wall of the mounting seat, the inner wall of the limiting pipe sleeve is slidably connected with a supporting rod, and one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first damper. The support rod and the support are connected through the mounting seat to form the L-shaped connecting frame, the L-shaped connecting frame is connected with the first damper to form the triangular frame body to support the building, the supporting effect of the first damper is improved, the firmness of the building is improved, meanwhile, the support is connected with the ground through the second damper, the shock resistance of the building in the vertical direction is improved, and the reinforcing effect of the building is improved by matching with the first damper.

Description

Shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building shock absorption, in particular to a building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure.

Background

China is a country with multiple earthquakes, the earthquakes can cause irreversible damage to buildings, the firmness of the buildings is reduced, the damage mode of the earthquakes to the buildings is not completely the same, and the main earthquake damage phenomenon of a frame structure comprises: the energy dissipation, damping and reinforcing method is a new method for achieving the goal of earthquake-resistant reinforcement by structurally installing energy dissipation and shock absorption devices, and the energy dissipation, damping and reinforcing structure has enough lateral movement-resistant rigidity to meet the normal use requirement of the structure under the action of wind load, medium and small earthquakes.

The existing energy-consuming damping shock absorber is structurally installed in two ways, the energy-consuming damping shock absorber is divided into a pi-shaped support and an oblique-pulling support according to different building structures, the oblique-pulling support is formed by obliquely installing the energy-consuming damper and is respectively connected with the wall surface and the ground of a building through two installation bases, when the building is subjected to an earthquake, the shock resistance in the horizontal direction is good, and the shock resistance in the vertical direction is far lower than that in the horizontal direction, so that the reinforcing effect of the building is reduced, and therefore, a building reinforcing shock absorption structure is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building, includes first attenuator and base, the base passes through a plurality of bolted connection with ground, and the one end and the base of power consumption attenuator rotate to be connected, the cardboard is installed to the upper end of base, the upper end fixedly connected with support of cardboard, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of building crossbeam and the mount pad that the support corresponds, the mount pad passes through power consumption mechanism with the support and is connected, be connected with spacing pipe box on the lateral wall of mount pad, and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing pipe box has and the bracing piece, and the one end of bracing piece rotates with the upper end of first attenuator to be connected.

Preferably, the clamping plate is of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the clamping plate in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a threaded rod corresponding to the through holes, and nuts matched with the threaded rod are arranged on the upper side of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the energy dissipation mechanism comprises supports fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting seat and the upper end of the support respectively, and the two supports are connected through a second damper.

Preferably, the outer side of the second damper is sleeved with a rectangular sleeve, and the rectangular sleeve is slidably sleeved on the side walls of the two supports.

Preferably, the mounting seat is of an L-shaped structure, the mounting seat is connected with the building cross beam through a plurality of expansion bolts, the limiting pipe sleeve is welded on the side wall of the mounting seat, and the limiting pipe sleeve and the support are arranged vertically relatively.

Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting pipe sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and the side wall of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through the mount pad that sets up, the cooperation of bracing piece and support is used, in order to reach and to be connected the bracing piece through the mount pad with the support and form the link of an L shape, be connected the effect that formation triangle-shaped support body supported the building with first attenuator, be favorable to having improved the supporting effect of first attenuator, and then improved the fastness of building, simultaneously through the effect that second attenuator is connected support and ground, be favorable to improving the shock resistance of the vertical direction of building, and then cooperate first attenuator to improve the reinforcement effect to the building.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first damper 1, a clamping plate 2, a support 3, a mounting seat 4, a limiting pipe sleeve 5, a supporting rod 6, a threaded rod 7, a nut 8, a support 9, a second damper 10, a rectangular sleeve 11, a sliding groove 12, a limiting plate 13 and a base 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure comprises a first damper 1 and a base 14, wherein the first damper 1 is the same as a diagonal bracing support of the existing energy-consuming damping shock absorber structure, the base 14 is connected with the ground through a plurality of bolts, one end of the first damper 1 is rotatably connected with the base 14, a clamping plate 2 is installed at the upper end of the base 14, the clamping plate 2 is of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the clamping plate 2 in a penetrating manner, a threaded rod 7 corresponding to the through holes is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 14, a nut 8 matched with the threaded rod 7 is arranged on the upper side of the clamping plate 2, the nut 8 is rotated to be in threaded connection with the threaded rod 7, the clamping plate 2 is fixed with the base 14, and a support 3 is vertically arranged;

the upper end of the clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support 3, the lower end of the building cross beam is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 4 corresponding to the support 3, the mounting seat 4 is fixed at the lower end of the building cross beam through a plurality of bolts, the mounting seat 4 is located on the upper side of the clamping plate 2, the mounting seat 4 is connected with the support 3 through an energy dissipation mechanism, the energy dissipation mechanism comprises supports 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting seat 4 and the upper end of the support 3 respectively, the two supports 9 are connected through a second damper 10, the second damper 10 is identical to the existing viscous damper in structure, a rectangular sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the second damper 10, the rectangular sleeve 11 is slidably sleeved on the side wall of one support 9, and then the second damper 10 is placed between the two supports 9, so that the upper end and the lower end of the second damper 10 are fixedly connected with the two supports 9 respectively;

the rectangular sleeve 11 is sleeved on the side walls of the two supports 9 in a sliding mode, the side wall of the installation seat 4 is connected with the limiting pipe sleeve 5, the installation seat 4 is of an L-shaped structure and is connected with a building cross beam through a plurality of expansion bolts, the limiting pipe sleeve 5 is welded on the side wall of the installation seat 4, the limiting pipe sleeve 5 and the support 3 are arranged vertically, the supporting rod 6 and the supports 9 are connected through the installation seat 4 to form an L-shaped connecting frame, the L-shaped connecting frame is connected with the first damper 1 to form a triangular frame body to support a building, the supporting effect of the first damper 1 is improved, the firmness of the building is improved, meanwhile, the support 9 and the ground are connected through the second damper 10, the anti-seismic capacity of the building in the vertical direction is improved, and the reinforcing effect of the building is improved by matching with the first damper 1;

inner wall sliding connection of spacing pipe box 5 has and bracing piece 6, and the one end of bracing piece 6 rotates with the upper end of first attenuator 1 to be connected, spout 12 has been seted up to the inner wall of spacing pipe box 5, fixedly connected with and spout 12 sliding connection's limiting plate 13 on the lateral wall of bracing piece 6, when the building receives the vibrations of horizontal direction, draw to one side and support and consolidate the building, when drawing to one side and supporting first attenuator 1 shrink, bracing piece 6 slides along the inner wall of rectangular sleeve 5, avoid rectangular sleeve 5 to take place the condition that the deformation appears breaking.

The working principle of the utility model is that after a first damper 1 in a diagonal bracing is obliquely arranged between a building wall surface and the ground when in use, a clamping plate 2 is placed on the upper side of a base 14 at the lower end of the first damper 1, a through hole on the clamping plate 2 corresponds to a threaded rod 7 on the base 14, the threaded rod 7 passes through the through hole, a nut 8 is rotated to be in threaded connection with the threaded rod 7, the clamping plate 2 is fixed with the base 14, a mounting seat 4 is fixed at the lower end of a building beam through a plurality of bolts, the mounting seat 4 is positioned on the upper side of the clamping plate 2, a rectangular sleeve 11 is sleeved on the side wall of one support 9 in a sliding manner, then a second damper 10 is placed between the two supports 9, the upper end and the lower end of the second damper 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the two supports 9, the rectangular sleeve 11 protects the second damper 10, a constructor enables an electric welding device to weld a limiting sleeve 5 on the side wall of the mounting seat 4, make the interior gliding bracing piece 6 one end of spacing pipe box 5 rotate with first attenuator 1 and be connected, be connected bracing piece 6 and support 9 through cross mount pad 4 and form the link of an L shape, it supports the building to be connected a triangle-shaped support body with first attenuator 1, be favorable to having improved the supporting effect of first attenuator 1, and then the fastness of building has been improved, simultaneously through the effect that second attenuator 10 is connected support 9 and ground, be favorable to improving the shock resistance of the vertical direction of building, and then cooperate first attenuator 1 to improve the reinforcement effect to the building.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure is consolidated to building, includes first attenuator (1) and base (14), base (14) and ground are through a plurality of bolted connection, and the one end of first attenuator (1) rotates with base (14) to be connected, its characterized in that, cardboard (2) are installed to the upper end of base (14), upper end fixedly connected with support (3) of cardboard (2), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of building crossbeam and mount pad (4) that support (3) correspond, mount pad (4) are connected through energy consumption mechanism with support (3), be connected with spacing pipe box (5) on the lateral wall of mount pad (4), and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing pipe box (5) has and bracing piece (6), and the one end of bracing piece (6) rotates with the upper end of first attenuator (1) to be connected.

2. The building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure of claim 1, wherein the clamping plate (2) is of a U-shaped structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the clamping plate, a threaded rod (7) corresponding to the through holes is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (14), and a nut (8) matched with the threaded rod (7) is arranged on the upper side of the clamping plate (2).

3. The structure for reinforcing and shock-absorbing buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that said dissipative mechanism comprises supports (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting base (4) and to the upper end of the support (3), respectively, said two supports (9) being connected by means of a second damper (10).

4. The structure for reinforcing and shock absorbing buildings according to claim 3 is characterized in that a rectangular sleeve (11) is sleeved outside the second damper (10), and the rectangular sleeve (11) is slidably sleeved on the side walls of the two supports (9).

5. The structure for reinforcing and shock-absorbing buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mounting seat (4) is an L-shaped structure and is connected with the cross beam of the building through a plurality of expansion bolts, the limiting pipe sleeve (5) is welded on the side wall of the mounting seat (4), and the limiting pipe sleeve (5) is arranged vertically opposite to the bracket (3).

6. The building reinforcing and shock absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the limiting pipe sleeve (5) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the side wall of the supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (13) which is slidably connected with the sliding groove (12).