CN216379926U - Building structure with integrated decorative structure - Google Patents
Building structure with integrated decorative structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216379926U CN216379926U CN202122313273.XU CN202122313273U CN216379926U CN 216379926 U CN216379926 U CN 216379926U CN 202122313273 U CN202122313273 U CN 202122313273U CN 216379926 U CN216379926 U CN 216379926U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building structure with integrated decorative structure, which comprises at least one prefabricated column component, at least one prefabricated beam component and at least one prefabricated shear wall component, or at least two prefabricated column components and at least one prefabricated beam component, or at least two prefabricated wall components and at least one prefabricated beam component; the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage; the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage; the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage; the cavity of the precast column steel reinforcement cage, the cavity of the precast beam steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the shear wall steel reinforcement cage are communicated with each other and are poured with concrete. The building structure with the integrated decorative structure realizes the integrated construction of the decorative layer and the concrete structure, and saves the construction cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure with an integrated decorative structure.
Background
The construction method of the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure in the prior art comprises the following steps: firstly binding vertical steel bars and stirrups on a construction site to form a steel bar cage; erecting a template around the section of the member, then pouring concrete, and after the concrete is solidified and reaches a certain strength; and finally, removing the templates around the member. The construction process needs to additionally decorate the surface of the component on the construction site, and has complex flow and long construction period.
In order to solve the technical problems, the prior art adopts a process method of a prefabricated concrete structure, the production of a solid concrete member is completed in a factory, the solid concrete member is transported to a construction site for hoisting, but the surface of the common member is not provided with a decorative layer, the surface decoration of the member needs to be carried out on the site, the member has a heavy self weight, the transportation and hoisting are brought with great cost and safety problems, the connection structure of the member is complex, and the stress performance and the integrity of the structure are poor. In the prior art, a reverse-beating process is adopted, namely facing stone materials of building structural members are beaten into concrete in advance in a factory to form an integrated prefabricated concrete member, and although the prefabricated concrete member also has a decoration effect, the facing stone materials cannot be used as a reinforcing steel bar protective layer.
Therefore, there is a need for a form-free assembly monolithic building structure with a decorative layer integrated with the concrete structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a building structure with integrated decorative structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a building structure with an integrated ornamental structure, comprising at least one prefabricated column member, at least one prefabricated beam member, and at least one prefabricated shear wall member;
the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast column components, the precast beam components and the precast shear wall components are connected with one another to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the precast column steel reinforcement cage, the cavity of the precast beam steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the shear wall steel reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are all poured with concrete.
The edge of the precast beam decorative layer, the edge of the precast column decorative layer and the edge of the precast shear wall decorative layer are mutually matched and abutted and are detachably and fixedly connected through a tool connecting piece; one end of the tool connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decorative layer or the precast column decorative layer or the precast shear wall decorative layer through bolts, and the other end of the tool connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decorative layer or the precast column decorative layer or the precast shear wall decorative layer through bolts.
As a preferred scheme, the tool connecting piece is a combined angle steel;
one angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the prefabricated beam decoration layer or the prefabricated column decoration layer or the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer through bolts, and the other angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the prefabricated beam decoration layer or the prefabricated column decoration layer or the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer through bolts.
A building structure with integrated decorative structure comprises at least two prefabricated column components and at least one prefabricated beam component;
the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast column components and the precast beam components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the prefabricated beam steel reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are all poured with concrete.
A building structure with integrated decorative structure comprises at least one precast beam component and at least two precast shear wall components;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam components and the precast shear wall components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the precast beam reinforcement cage and the cavity of the precast shear wall reinforcement cage are communicated with each other and are poured with concrete.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the building structure integrated with the decorative structure comprises at least one prefabricated column component, at least one prefabricated beam component and at least one prefabricated shear wall component, or at least two prefabricated column components and at least one prefabricated beam component, or at least two prefabricated wall components and at least one prefabricated beam component; the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage, so that the prefabricated column decoration layer and the prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage are integrally prefabricated and formed, and the problems of complex construction and long construction period caused by the construction of a decoration layer on a construction site are solved; the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage, so that the precast beam decoration layer and the precast beam reinforcement cage are integrally precast and molded, and the problems of complicated construction and long construction period caused by the construction of the decoration layer on a construction site are solved; the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage, so that the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer and the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage are integrally prefabricated and formed, and the problems of complex construction and long construction period caused by the construction of the decoration layer on a construction site are solved. Then, the prefabricated column members, the prefabricated beam members and the prefabricated shear wall members are connected with one another through the tool connecting pieces to form a stable space structure, meanwhile, the cavity of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage, the cavity of the prefabricated beam reinforcement cage and the cavity of the shear wall reinforcement cage are communicated with one another, and then concrete is poured into the cavities to form the building structure integrating the decorative structure.
The building structure with the integrated decorative structure can be assembled and poured into an integral structure on a construction site, so that the integration of a reinforcement cage and a decorative layer and the integration of structural decoration are realized, template pouring and site decoration processes are avoided, the construction process is simplified, and the construction cost is saved; the decorative layer can be used as a protective layer of the internal reinforcement cage, so that the section size of the component is reduced, the use area is increased, and meanwhile, the cost of building materials is saved; the cast-in-place structure has the stress performance completely equivalent to that of a cast-in-place structure, saves the construction cost and has better engineering advantages and economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a building structure with integrated ornamental structures according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a prefabricated pillar structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a precast beam structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated shear wall structure.
In the figure, 1, a column structure is prefabricated; 11. prefabricating a column reinforcement cage; 12. prefabricating a column decorative layer; 2. Prefabricating a shear wall structure; 21. prefabricating a shear wall reinforcement cage; 22. prefabricating a shear wall decoration layer; 3. prefabricating a beam structure; 31. prefabricating a beam reinforcement cage; 32. and (5) prefabricating a beam decoration layer.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment of the building structure with integrated decorative structure of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, comprises at least two prefabricated column members 1, at least one prefabricated beam member 3 and at least two prefabricated shear wall members 2; the prefabricated column component 1 comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage 11 and a prefabricated column decoration layer 12 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage 11, so that the prefabricated column decoration layer 12 and the prefabricated column reinforcement cage 11 are integrally prefabricated and formed, and the problems of complex construction and long construction period caused by the construction of a decoration layer on a construction site are solved; the precast beam component 3 comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage 31 and a precast beam decoration layer 32 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage 31, so that the precast beam decoration layer 32 and the precast beam reinforcement cage 31 are integrally precast and formed, and the problems of complicated construction and long construction period caused by the construction of the decoration layer on a construction site are solved; the prefabricated shear wall component 2 comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage 21 and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer 22 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage 21, so that the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer 22 and the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage 21 are integrally prefabricated and formed, and the problems of complex construction and long construction period caused by the construction of the decoration layer on a construction site are solved. Then, the precast column member 1, the precast beam member 3 and the precast shear wall member 2 are connected with each other through a tooling connecting piece to form a stable space structure, meanwhile, the cavity of the precast column reinforcement cage 11, the cavity of the precast beam reinforcement cage 31 and the cavity of the shear wall reinforcement cage 21 are communicated with each other, and then concrete in the cavities is poured to form the building structure with integrated decorative structure.
In the embodiment of the application, concrete is poured between the prefabricated column reinforcement cage 11 and the prefabricated column decoration layer 12, so that the prefabricated column reinforcement cage 11 and the prefabricated column decoration layer 12 are fixed; concrete is poured between the precast beam reinforcement cage 31 and the precast beam decoration layer 32, so that the precast beam reinforcement cage 31 and the precast beam decoration layer 32 are fixed; concrete is poured between the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage 21 and the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer 22, and the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage 21 and the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer 22 are fixed.
Wherein, before adopting concrete placement precast column steel reinforcement cage 11's cavity, precast beam steel reinforcement cage 31's cavity and precast shear wall steel reinforcement cage 21's cavity, need fix precast beam component 3, precast column component 1 and precast shear wall component 2 temporarily earlier, it is concrete, in the embodiment of this application, the edge of precast beam decorative layer 32, the edge of precast column decorative layer 12 and the edge of precast shear wall decorative layer 22 match the butt each other and all pass through the detachable fixed connection of frock connecting piece.
For example, the tool connecting piece can be a combined angle steel; one angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decoration layer 32 or the precast column decoration layer 12 or the precast shear wall decoration layer 22 through bolts, and the other angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decoration layer 32 or the precast column decoration layer 12 or the precast shear wall decoration layer 22 through bolts.
Example two:
a building structure with integrated decorative structure comprises at least two prefabricated column components and at least one prefabricated beam component;
the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage through concrete pouring; the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring; the precast column components and the precast beam components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure; the cavity of the prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the prefabricated beam steel reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are all poured with concrete.
In the second embodiment, the concrete structure of the prefabricated column member is the same as that of the prefabricated column member in the first embodiment, and the concrete structure of the prefabricated beam member is the same as that of the prefabricated beam member in the first embodiment.
Example three:
a building structure with integrated decorative structure comprises at least one precast beam component and at least two precast shear wall components; the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring; the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage through concrete pouring; the precast beam components and the precast shear wall components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure; and the cavity of the precast beam reinforcement cage and the cavity of the precast shear wall reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are both poured with concrete.
In the third embodiment, the concrete structure of the prefabricated shear wall component is the same as that of the prefabricated shear wall component in the first embodiment, and the concrete structure of the prefabricated beam component is the same as that of the prefabricated beam component in the first embodiment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A building structure with integrated decorative structure is characterized by comprising at least one prefabricated column component, at least one prefabricated beam component and at least one prefabricated shear wall component;
the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast column components, the precast beam components and the precast shear wall components are connected with one another to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the precast column steel reinforcement cage, the cavity of the precast beam steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the shear wall steel reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are all poured with concrete.
2. The building structure with integrated decorative structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edges of the precast beam decorative layer, the edges of the precast column decorative layer and the edges of the precast shear wall decorative layer are mutually matched and abutted and are detachably and fixedly connected through tooling connecting pieces, one end of each tooling connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decorative layer or the precast column decorative layer or the precast shear wall decorative layer through bolts, and the other end of each tooling connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the precast beam decorative layer or the precast column decorative layer or the precast shear wall decorative layer through bolts.
3. The architectural structure with integrated decorative structure of claim 2, wherein said tooling connectors are combination angles;
one angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the prefabricated beam decoration layer or the prefabricated column decoration layer or the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer through bolts, and the other angle steel plate of the combined angle steel is detachably and fixedly connected with the prefabricated beam decoration layer or the prefabricated column decoration layer or the prefabricated shear wall decoration layer through bolts.
4. A building structure with integrated ornamental structure, comprising at least two prefabricated column members and at least one prefabricated beam member;
the prefabricated column component comprises a prefabricated column reinforcement cage and a prefabricated column decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated column reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast column components and the precast beam components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the prefabricated column steel reinforcement cage and the cavity of the prefabricated beam steel reinforcement cage are mutually communicated and are all poured with concrete.
5. A building structure with integrated decorative structure is characterized by comprising at least one precast beam component and at least two precast shear wall components;
the precast beam component comprises a precast beam reinforcement cage and a precast beam decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the precast beam reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the prefabricated shear wall component comprises a prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage and a prefabricated shear wall decoration layer fixed on the outer surface of the prefabricated shear wall reinforcement cage through concrete pouring;
the precast beam components and the precast shear wall components are connected with each other to form a stable space structure;
the cavity of the precast beam reinforcement cage and the cavity of the precast shear wall reinforcement cage are communicated with each other and are poured with concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122313273.XU CN216379926U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Building structure with integrated decorative structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122313273.XU CN216379926U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Building structure with integrated decorative structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216379926U true CN216379926U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122313273.XU Active CN216379926U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Building structure with integrated decorative structure |
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| CN (1) | CN216379926U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122313273.XU patent/CN216379926U/en active Active
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