CN216365010U - Calculus collector for urolithiasis patient - Google Patents
Calculus collector for urolithiasis patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN216365010U CN216365010U CN202122555609.3U CN202122555609U CN216365010U CN 216365010 U CN216365010 U CN 216365010U CN 202122555609 U CN202122555609 U CN 202122555609U CN 216365010 U CN216365010 U CN 216365010U
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- urine
- collector
- patient
- color
- filter screen
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- 206010007027 Calculus urinary Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 208000008281 urolithiasis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010064921 Urinary tract inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000009911 Urinary Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009212 extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000913 Kidney Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006568 Urinary Bladder Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017497 prostate disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009160 urethral calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a calculus collector for patients with urolithiasis, which is characterized by comprising; the urine collector, the filter screen, the collecting bag, the graduated scale and the color comparison card; the utility model can filter and collect the calculus in the urine in the urination process of the patient, can be used by both male patients and female patients, can observe the urination amount of the patient, and can accurately judge the color of the urine discharged by the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a calculus collector for patients with urolithiasis.
Background
Urolithiasis is one of the common diseases of the urinary system, second to urinary tract infection and prostate disease. Urolithiasis can be divided into upper urinary tract stones (kidney stones and ureteral stones) and lower urinary tract stones (bladder stones and urethral stones), and can be regarded as two types of stones. Urolithiasis is a manifestation of abnormal mineralization of the human body, i.e., formation of or excessive mineralization of sites which should not be mineralized under normal conditions, and is closely related to the activity and metabolism of cells throughout the body. In vitro shock wave lithotripsy is a conventional preferred method for treating urolithiasis, in which shock waves are generated by an extracorporeal lithotripter, focused by the extracorporeal lithotripter and aimed at calculi, and the energy is released for many times to smash calculi in vivo so as to be discharged out of the body along with urine.
However, in actual clinical practice, there are many problems to be solved:
1. after the extracorporeal shock wave is used for lithotripsy, calculus in urine discharged by a patient needs to be collected so as to diagnose whether the calculus discharged by the patient is normal or not and whether the calculus is completely discharged or not; in actual operation, generally, the cod end is sleeved with the net bag, so that calculi are filtered out when a patient urinates, but under the condition of overlarge meshes of the net bag, smaller calculi cannot be collected, and a doctor cannot make an accurate judgment;
2. after the patient carries out extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, urine discharged by the patient needs to be collected so as to diagnose whether the patient urinates normally; in actual operation, there is no urine collecting and measuring device suitable for use, and if the discharged urine is collected first and then the collected urine is measured, the operation becomes too complicated, and the workload of nurses is increased virtually;
3. after the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, the color of urine discharged by a patient needs to be observed so as to diagnose whether the patient has the condition of urinary tract hemorrhage or not and prevent urinary tract infection; however, in the actual operation process, the judgment of each person on the color is different, and the color of the urine discharged normally by each patient is different, so that misdiagnosis is easy to occur, urinary tract inflammation of the patient is not found in time, and when the development of the inflammation becomes serious, the pain degree of the patient is increased, and the treatment period is prolonged.
In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to invent a device that can collect urinary calculi, measure the amount of urine, and assist in judging the color of urine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a calculus collector for patients with urolithiasis, which can filter and collect calculus in urine during urination of patients, can be used by both male patients and female patients, can observe the urination amount of the patients, and can accurately judge the color of the urine excreted by the patients.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the stone collector for the urolithiasis patient comprises: the urine collector, the filter screen, the collecting bag, the graduated scale and the color comparison card; the urine collector includes: a urine collecting pipe, a handle and a cover body;
the lower end of the urine collecting pipe is connected with the cover body, meanwhile, the urine collecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the cover body, and the handle is connected to the upper end of the outer side of the urine collecting pipe;
the cover body of the urine collector is in threaded connection with a threaded joint at the upper end of the collecting bag, the filter screen is sleeved on the threaded joint of the collecting bag, the bottom of the filter screen is suspended in the threaded joint, and the outer side wall of the collecting bag is provided with the scale and the color comparison card;
the color comparison card is characterized in that a plurality of color blocks are arranged in a straight line in a longitudinal mode, the color range of the color blocks is formed by mixing urine with blood in different proportions, and a circular area is exposed in the middle of each color block;
furthermore, the urine collector is provided with two types according to the size and the shape of the urine collecting pipe, wherein the small opening is used for males, and the large opening is used for females;
furthermore, the mesh size of the filter screen is 0.4 mm-0.6 mm;
furthermore, the collecting bag is a transparent bag body made of polyethylene, and a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the collecting bag.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the calculus collector for the urolithiasis patient, calculus in urine is filtered and collected through the filter screen in the urination process of the patient, and the urine collecting pipe is designed to enable both male patients and female patients to be available; meanwhile, the urination amount of the patient can be observed through the graduated scale on the collecting bag, so that medical personnel can conveniently judge whether the patient urinates normally; in addition, the color of the urine discharged by the patient is accurately judged by the color comparison card on the urine collection bag, so that the medical staff can accurately judge whether the patient has urinary tract inflammation or urinary tract hemorrhage or not, and can avoid increasing the pain degree of the patient and prolong the treatment period by early finding and early treating.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the urinal according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the use of the filter screen of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a collection bag of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a urine collector, 101-a urine collecting pipe, 102-a handle, 103-a cover body, 2-a filter screen, 3-a collecting bag, 301-a threaded joint, 302-a liquid outlet, 4-a graduated scale and 5-a color comparison card.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a structure of a stone collector for a urolithiasis patient, comprising: the device comprises a urine collector 1, a filter screen 2, a collection bag 3, a graduated scale 4 and a color comparison card 5; the urine collector 1 includes: a urine collection tube 101, a handle 102, and a cover 103;
the lower end of the urine collecting pipe 101 is connected with the cover body 103, meanwhile, the urine collecting pipe 101 is communicated with the inside of the cover body 103, the handle 102 is connected to the upper end of the outer side of the urine collecting pipe 101, and the handle 103 is convenient for holding the urine collector 1 by hands;
the cover body 103 of the urine collector 1 is in threaded connection with the threaded joint 301 at the upper end of the collection bag 3, the filter screen 2 is sleeved on the threaded joint 301 of the collection bag, the bottom of the filter screen 2 is suspended in the threaded joint 301, and the outer side wall of the collection bag 3 is provided with the graduated scale 4 and the color comparison card 5; the graduated 4-scale is used for judging the amount of the urine discharged by the patient, and the color comparison card 5 is used for helping nurses to accurately judge the color of the urine so as to diagnose whether the patient has urinary tract inflammation after the calculus is discharged;
the color comparison card 5 is formed by arranging a plurality of color blocks in a straight line in a longitudinal mode, the color range of the color blocks is formed by mixing urine with blood in different proportions, and a circular area is exposed in the middle of each color block;
the urine collector 1 is provided with two types according to the size and the shape of the urine collecting pipe 101, wherein the small opening is used for men, and the large opening is used for women;
the mesh size of the filter screen 2 is 0.4 mm-0.6 mm, and the filter screen is used for filtering out smaller stones and ensuring that urine can permeate the filter screen 2;
the collecting bag 3 is a transparent bag body made of polyethylene, so that the position of the liquid level of the urine on the graduated scale 4 can be observed conveniently, the urine can be compared with the color comparison card 5 conveniently, and meanwhile, the liquid outlet at the bottom of the collecting bag can directly discharge the urine from the liquid outlet 302 at the bottom of the collecting bag when the urine observation is finished;
the operation principle and the specific use method are as follows:
when a patient needs to urinate after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, as shown in fig. 3, the filter screen 2 is sleeved on the threaded joint 301 of the collection bag 3, the bottom of the filter screen 2 is suspended in the threaded joint 301, and then the urine collector 1 is connected to the collection bag 3 in a threaded manner, a male patient selects the urine collector 1 with the smaller urine collection pipe 101, and a female patient selects the urine collector 1 with the larger urine collection pipe 101; secondly, in the process of urination of the patient, urine flows into the collection bag 3 from the urine collector 101 after flowing through the cover body 103 and the threaded joint 301, stones in the urine are filtered out by the filter screen 2 and collected in the filter screen 2, so that medical personnel can judge whether the stones are completely discharged out of the body of the patient; thirdly, after the patient urinates, the medical staff can judge the urination amount of the patient by observing the position of the graduated scale 4 where the urine level is positioned so as to diagnose whether the urination of the patient is normal or not; in addition, medical personnel can observe whether the color of urine in the circular area on the color contrast card 5 is close to the color of the corresponding color block, so that the color of the urine of a patient can be accurately judged, whether the urine inflammation or urinary tract hemorrhage exists in the patient or not and the disease degree can be judged, early treatment can be found, the symptom aggravation is avoided, the pain degree of the patient is increased, and the treatment period is shortened.
In summary, the calculus collector for the urolithiasis patient filters and collects calculus in urine through the filter screen in the urination process of the patient, and the urine collecting pipe is designed to be usable by both male patients and female patients; meanwhile, the urination amount of the patient can be observed through the graduated scale on the collecting bag, so that medical personnel can conveniently judge whether the patient urinates normally; in addition, the color of the urine discharged by the patient is accurately judged by the color comparison card on the urine collection bag, so that the medical staff can accurately judge whether the patient has urinary tract inflammation or urinary tract hemorrhage or not, and can avoid increasing the pain degree of the patient and prolong the treatment period by early finding and early treating.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A stone collector for a urolithiasis patient, comprising: the urine collector, the filter screen, the collecting bag, the graduated scale and the color comparison card; the urine collector includes: a urine collecting pipe, a handle and a cover body;
the lower end of the urine collecting pipe is connected with the cover body, meanwhile, the urine collecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the cover body, and the handle is connected to the upper end of the outer side of the urine collecting pipe;
the cover body of the urine collector is in threaded connection with a threaded joint at the upper end of the collecting bag, the filter screen is sleeved on the threaded joint of the collecting bag, the bottom of the filter screen is suspended in the threaded joint, and the outer side wall of the collecting bag is provided with the scale and the color comparison card;
the color comparison card is characterized in that a plurality of color blocks are arranged on a straight line in a longitudinal mode, the color range of the color blocks is formed by mixing urine with blood in different proportions, and a circular area is exposed in the middle of each color block.
2. The stone collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the urine collector is provided with two kinds of urine collector tubes, a small one for male use and a large one for female use, according to the size and shape of the urine collector tube.
3. The stone collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter net has a mesh size of 0.4mm to 0.6 mm.
4. The stone collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting bag is a transparent polyethylene bag and a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the collecting bag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122555609.3U CN216365010U (en) | 2021-10-23 | 2021-10-23 | Calculus collector for urolithiasis patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122555609.3U CN216365010U (en) | 2021-10-23 | 2021-10-23 | Calculus collector for urolithiasis patient |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216365010U true CN216365010U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
Family
ID=81247077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122555609.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216365010U (en) | 2021-10-23 | 2021-10-23 | Calculus collector for urolithiasis patient |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216365010U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-23 CN CN202122555609.3U patent/CN216365010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220426 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |