CN216362486U

CN216362486U - Seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Info

Publication number: CN216362486U
Application number: CN202123099486.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小花; 陈雪玲
Original assignee: Guangdong Junfeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Junfeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and discloses a seed soaking and germination accelerating device which comprises a box body, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are sequentially fixed in the box body from top to bottom, a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the first fixing plate, a through hole and a plurality of second clamping grooves are formed in the second fixing plate, a sleeve is rotatably connected in the first clamping grooves through a bearing, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid inlet holes are formed in the sleeve, and a sleeve is rotatably connected in the second clamping grooves through a bearing. Through being provided with the sleeve in sheathed tube inside for the seed gas permeability of depositing between sleeve and the sleeve is better, is difficult to decay at the in-process of soaking kind vernalization, utilizes first water pump to supply liquid to the sleeve is inside, and the second water pump supplies liquid to the transfer pipe in, spouts on the sleeve, makes the seed of depositing between sleeve and the sleeve can be bigger area with the solution contact, thereby makes the treatment effect of seed soaking vernalization better.

Description

Seed soaking and germination accelerating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed soaking and germination accelerating device.

Background

Agriculture, the industry of producing food and industrial materials by growing animals and plants. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. All departments of obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as animals and plants are called agriculture generally. Agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. At present, agriculture is divided into two categories, namely plant cultivation and animal feeding. The land is an irreplaceable basic production material in agriculture, the working objects are mainly living animals and plants, the production time is inconsistent with the working time, the land is greatly influenced by natural conditions, and the land has obvious regionality and seasonality. Agriculture provides grains, non-staple food, industrial raw materials, capital and export materials for other departments of national economy.

In agricultural planting production, in order to improve the germination rate of seeds, the seeds need to be soaked and germinated before planting, so that the seeds obtain sufficient nutrient components, and the germination rate of the seeds is improved. Traditional seed soaking and accelerating germination device is when using, and is less with the area of contact of solution, leads to the seed to sprout unevenly, and because its accumulational comparatively tight, leads to its inside easy corruption, very unfavorable to the seed soaking and accelerating germination of seed, and can cause the waste of seed.

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a seed soaking and germination accelerating device to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a box body, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are sequentially fixed in the box body from top to bottom, a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the first fixing plate, a through hole and a plurality of second clamping grooves are formed in the second fixing plate, the interior of the first clamping groove is rotatably connected with a sleeve through a bearing, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid inlet holes are formed in the sleeve, the interior of the second clamping groove is rotatably connected with a sleeve through a bearing, the top of the sleeve penetrates through the bottom plate and then extends into the interior of the sleeve, an end plate is fixed at an opening at the bottom of the sleeve, a second liquid conveying pipe is fixedly penetrated through the end plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid outlet holes are formed in the sleeve, a first water pump and a liquid spraying assembly are installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, and a first liquid outlet end of the first water pump is fixedly communicated with a first liquid conveying pipe, a rotary joint is arranged between the first infusion tube and the second infusion tube, and the liquid spraying assembly is used for spraying liquid onto the sleeve.

Preferably, a first gear is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve, a driving motor is fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate, a transmission rod is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a second gear is fixed at the other end of the transmission rod after penetrating through the first fixing plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gears.

Preferably, a plurality of first draw-in grooves and a plurality of second draw-in grooves all are the circular array and distribute, the sleeve pipe all is located same vertical axis rather than inside sleeve.

Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe penetrates through and is fixed to one side of the box body, the joint of the liquid discharge pipe and the box body is located below the second fixing plate, and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the hydrojet subassembly includes the second water pump, the second water pump is installed in the bottom of box inboard, the liquid outlet end of second water pump is fixed to be communicated with the transit pipe, the top of transit pipe is fixed with the tube cap after passing from the through-hole.

Preferably, a plurality of spray heads which are uniformly distributed penetrate and are fixed on the transit pipe, and a filter screen is installed at the liquid inlet end of the second water pump.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. through being provided with the sleeve in sheathed tube inside for the seed gas permeability of depositing between sleeve and the sleeve is better, is difficult to decay at the in-process of soaking kind vernalization, utilizes first water pump to supply liquid to the sleeve is inside, and the second water pump supplies liquid to the transfer pipe in, spouts on the sleeve, makes the seed of depositing between sleeve and the sleeve can be bigger area with the solution contact, thereby makes the treatment effect of seed soaking vernalization better, and the germination percentage of seed is higher.

2. Through driving motor drive second gear rotation for second gear and fixed cup joint at the outside first gear intermeshing of sleeve pipe, drive sleeve pipe and inside telescopic rotation with this, make the seed between sleeve pipe and the sleeve can be better and shower nozzle spun solution contact at the pivoted in-process, thereby make the effect that the seed soaked the kind vernalization better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a liquid spray assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the casing, the bottom plate, the liquid inlet hole and the first gear of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve, the liquid outlet hole, the end plate and the first water pump in the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a box body; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a second fixing plate; 4. a first card slot; 5. a second card slot; 6. a through hole; 7. a sleeve; 8. a base plate; 9. a liquid inlet hole; 10. a sleeve; 11. a liquid outlet hole; 12. an end plate; 13. a first water pump; 14. a first infusion tube; 15. a second infusion tube; 16. a first gear; 17. a drive motor; 18. a second gear; 19. a liquid discharge pipe; 20. a second water pump; 21. a transit tube; 22. a tube cover; 23. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a box body 1, a first fixing plate 2 and a second fixing plate 3 are sequentially fixed in the box body 1 from top to bottom, a plurality of first clamping grooves 4 are formed in the first fixing plate 2, a through hole 6 and a plurality of second clamping grooves 5 are formed in the second fixing plate 3, the plurality of first clamping grooves 4 and the plurality of second clamping grooves 5 are distributed in a circular array, a liquid discharge pipe 19 penetrates through and is fixed on one side of the box body 1, the joint of the liquid discharge pipe 19 and the box body 1 is positioned below the second fixing plate 3, a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 19, a sleeve 7 is rotatably connected inside the first clamping grooves 4 through a bearing, a bottom plate 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve 7, a plurality of liquid inlet holes 9 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the sleeve 7, a sleeve 10 is rotatably connected inside the second clamping grooves 5 through a bearing, the top of the sleeve 10 extends into the sleeve 7 after penetrating through the bottom plate 8, the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 inside of the sleeve are positioned on the same vertical axis, the sleeve 10 is arranged inside the sleeve 7, so that the seeds stored between the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 have better air permeability, the seed soaking and germination accelerating process is not easy to rot, an end plate 12 is fixed at an opening at the bottom of a sleeve 10, a second liquid conveying pipe 15 penetrates and is fixed on the end plate 12, a plurality of liquid outlet holes 11 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the sleeve 10, a first water pump 13 and a liquid spraying assembly are installed at the bottom of the inner side of a box body 1, a first liquid conveying pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet end of the first water pump 13, a rotary joint is arranged between the first liquid conveying pipe 14 and the second liquid conveying pipe 15, the liquid spraying assembly is used for spraying liquid onto a sleeve 7, liquid is supplied to the interior of the sleeve 10 by using the first water pump 13, the liquid spraying assembly sprays the solution onto the sleeve 7, the seeds stored between the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 can be contacted with the solution in a larger area, so that the treatment effect of seed soaking and germination accelerating of the seeds is better.

Furthermore, a first gear 16 is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve 7, a driving motor 17 is fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate 2, a transmission rod is fixed at the output shaft end of the driving motor 17, a second gear 18 is fixed at the other end of the transmission rod after penetrating through the first fixing plate 2, the second gear 18 is meshed with the plurality of first gears 16, the driving motor 17 is used for driving the second gear 18 to rotate, the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 16 fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 inside the sleeve 7 are driven to rotate, and seeds between the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 can be better contacted with solution sprayed by the liquid spraying component in the rotating process.

Further, the hydrojet subassembly includes second water pump 20, second water pump 20 installs in the inboard bottom of box 1, the fixed intercommunication of liquid outlet end of second water pump 20 has transit tube 21, the top of transit tube 21 is fixed with tube cap 22 after passing from through-hole 6, run through a plurality of shower nozzles 23 that are fixed with evenly distributed on the transit tube 21, the filter screen is installed to the liquid inlet end of second water pump 20, control second water pump 20 operation, utilize second water pump 20 to send solution into the inside of transit tube 21, make it spout along shower nozzle 23, spout solution evenly on sleeve pipe 7, make the better completion of seed soaking vernalization handle.

The components referred to in the present invention are prior art and are fully implemented by the skilled person, without going beyond the field of protection, nor are the subject of the present invention directed to improvements in the internal structure and process.

The working principle is as follows: seeds are sequentially put into a plurality of sleeves 7, so that the seeds are temporarily stored between the sleeves 7 and the sleeve 10, the driving motor 17 is controlled to operate, so that the driving motor 17 drives the second gear 18 to rotate, the second gear 18 and the first gear 16 are meshed with each other to drive the sleeve 7 and the sleeve 10 inside the sleeve to rotate, the second water pump 20 and the first water pump 13 are started to operate, so that the first water pump 13 conveys the solution at the bottom of the box body 1 to the interior of the sleeve 10, the solution is led out along the liquid outlet hole 11 to carry out germination accelerating treatment on the seeds, the second water pump 20 conveys the solution to the interior of the transit pipe 21, the solution is sprayed out along the spray head 23 and is uniformly sprayed on the sleeve 7, the seeds are better soaked and germinated, after a period of time, the second water pump 20 and the first water pump 13 are closed, the germinated seeds are taken out from the upper end of the sleeve 7, and the germination accelerating production of the seeds is completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device is characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a first fixing plate (2) and a second fixing plate (3) are sequentially fixed on the interior of the box body (1) from top to bottom, a plurality of first clamping grooves (4) are formed in the first fixing plate (2), a through hole (6) and a plurality of second clamping grooves (5) are formed in the second fixing plate (3), a sleeve (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first clamping groove (4) through a bearing, a bottom plate (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve (7), a plurality of liquid inlet holes (9) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the sleeve (7), a connecting sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the interior of the second clamping groove (5) through a bearing, the top of the sleeve (10) penetrates through the bottom plate (8) and then extends to the interior of the sleeve (7), an end plate (12) is fixed at an opening at the bottom of the sleeve (10), a second liquid conveying pipe (15) is fixedly penetrated through the end plate (12), a plurality of liquid outlet holes (11) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the sleeve (10), a first water pump (13) and a liquid spraying assembly are installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1), a first liquid conveying pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the liquid outlet end of the first water pump (13), a rotary joint is arranged between the first liquid conveying pipe (14) and the second liquid conveying pipe (15), and the liquid spraying assembly is used for spraying liquid onto the sleeve (7).

2. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed cover in outside of sleeve pipe (7) has been connected with first gear (16), the upper surface mounting of first fixed plate (2) has driving motor (17), the output shaft end of driving motor (17) is fixed with the transfer line, and the other end of transfer line runs through first fixed plate (2) after-fixing has second gear (18), second gear (18) all mesh with a plurality of first gear (16).

3. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of first draw-in groove (4) and a plurality of second draw-in groove (5) all are circular array and distribute, sleeve pipe (7) all are located same vertical axis rather than inside sleeve (10).

4. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a liquid discharge pipe (19) penetrates through and is fixed on one side of the box body (1), the joint of the liquid discharge pipe (19) and the box body (1) is positioned below the second fixing plate (3), and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (19).

5. A seed-soaking pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid spraying assembly comprises a second water pump (20), the second water pump (20) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1), a liquid outlet end of the second water pump (20) is fixedly communicated with a transit pipe (21), and a pipe cover (22) is fixed to the top end of the transit pipe (21) after the top end of the transit pipe penetrates through the through hole (6).

6. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (23) which are uniformly distributed penetrate and are fixed on the transit pipe (21), and a filter screen is installed at the liquid inlet end of the second water pump (20).