Scaffold for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a scaffold for building construction.
Background
The building scaffold is various supports which are erected for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation on a building construction site, is a necessary support for building construction, and is more and more in types and more widely used nowadays. Among the prior art, because the scaffold is relatively poor in the effect of adjusting the construction height when using to constructor's result of use has been reduced.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN209686829U discloses a scaffold for construction, which is basically described as: this scheme can transport appropriate amount of construction tool from top to bottom, gives the constructor convenience, has also improved the security simultaneously. The winding groove is dug on the surface of pivot, and the winding inslot is equipped with the foam-rubber cushion, and it has nylon subsides to paste between the inner wall in foam-rubber cushion and winding groove, and the foam-rubber cushion increases the friction, has also reduced the wearing and tearing between rope and the winding groove simultaneously, and nylon pastes the convenient rubber pad of changing. The first bracing piece of side fixedly connected with of second connecting rod, fixedly connected with second bracing piece between second connecting rod and the first bracing piece, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second telescopic link of first bracing piece, the lower extreme fixedly connected with firm base of second telescopic link, be connected with second locking screw on the second telescopic link, unscrew second locking screw, extend the second telescopic link, the lower extreme that makes firm base contacts with ground, screw up second locking screw, the length of fixed second telescopic link, the area of contact of scaffold frame and ground has been increased, thereby the steadiness has been improved. Uneven textures are carved on the surface of the third connecting rod, and anticorrosion paint is coated on the textures, so that the third connecting rod is not easy to slip when a constructor goes up and down the scaffold. The surface excavation of shaking hand has annular groove, and the rubber pad has been laid to annular groove's inner wall, feels more comfortable when rotating the shaking hand, makes the shaking hand be difficult for taking off the hand simultaneously, in fact when using, because the device step on the position comparatively fixed, and step on according to constructor and highly carry out the effect of adjusting relatively poor to constructor's the use of being not convenient for.
Accordingly, the inventor provides a scaffold for building construction by studying and improving the existing structure and defects with experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a scaffold for building construction, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a scaffold frame for construction, includes the dead lever, the inside sliding connection of dead lever has the carriage release lever, the medial surface fixedly connected with adjusting device of carriage release lever, the left surface fixedly connected with auxiliary device of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of dead lever medial surface, peg graft at the top of dead lever surface has the fixed pin, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of carriage release lever medial surface, the last fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with places the board, the last fixed surface who places the board is connected with the bounding wall.
The adjusting device comprises a bottom plate, a transmission rod is inserted in the middle of the inner side face of the bottom plate, an adjusting rod is inserted in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an adjusting plate is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the adjusting rod, the outer side face of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner side face of a moving rod, first transmission gears are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the transmission rod, a second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod, the first transmission gears are meshed with the second transmission gears, and an operating handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission rod.
The auxiliary device comprises a moving rail, a moving block is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the moving rail, a stopping pin is inserted into the middle of the outer side surface of the moving block, a fixed ladder is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the moving block, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixed ladder, a moving ladder is inserted into the connecting groove, and a connecting pin is inserted into the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixed ladder.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the fixed ladder and the movable ladder are provided with wrapping layers, and anti-skidding convex grains are arranged on the outer surfaces of the wrapping layers.
Preferably, the moving rail is an i-shaped sliding rail, the moving block is an i-shaped sliding block, and the moving rail is connected with the moving block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with external threads, a round hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the adjusting plate, internal threads are formed in the round hole, and the adjusting plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the number of the first transmission gears and the number of the second transmission gears are two, and the first transmission gears and the second transmission gears are both made of alloy cast steel.
Preferably, the top end of the movable ladder is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the size of the connecting block is matched with that of the connecting groove.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a scaffold for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this scaffold frame for construction, it rotates to control the rotatory drive transfer line of operating handle through extracting the fixed pin, make and place board rebound and drive bounding wall rebound, and then shortened and adjusted required time to the scaffold frame according to the construction height, constructor's work efficiency has been promoted, it removes terraced through connecting block and spread groove and is connected with the fixed ladder to control through extracting the connecting pin, make the device be more convenient for step on according to constructor and highly adjust, avoided taking place because of stepping on the condition that the position is comparatively fixed and cause certain influence to constructor use.
2. This scaffold frame for construction will wholly remove to preset position through the universal wheel for the device is more convenient for constructor when using and removes it, and then has improved the device's mobility, has strengthened the device's suitability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the rod; 2. a travel bar; 3. an adjustment device; 301. a base plate; 302. a transmission rod; 303. adjusting a rod; 304. an adjusting plate; 305. a first drive gear; 306. a second transmission gear; 307. an operating handle; 4. an auxiliary device; 401. a moving rail; 402. a moving block; 403. a stop pin; 404. fixing the ladder; 405. connecting grooves; 406. moving the ladder; 407. a connecting pin; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a fixing pin; 8. a connecting rod; 9. placing the plate; 10. and (4) enclosing plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scaffold for building construction comprises a fixed rod 1, a movable rod 2 is slidably connected inside the fixed rod 1, an adjusting device 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the movable rod 2, an auxiliary device 4 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fixed rod 1, a universal wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 1, the universal wheel 5 integrally moves to a preset position, so that the scaffold is convenient for a constructor to move when in use, the maneuverability of the scaffold is further improved, the applicability of the scaffold is enhanced, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the fixed rod 1, a fixed pin 7 is inserted into the top of the outer surface of the fixed rod 1, the fixed pin 7 is pulled out to operate an operating handle 307 to rotate to drive a transmission rod 302, a placing plate 9 is made to move upwards to drive a surrounding plate 10 to move upwards, and the time required for adjusting the scaffold according to the construction height is shortened, the work efficiency of constructor has been promoted, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod 8 of 2 medial surfaces of carriage release lever, the last fixed surface of connecting rod 8 is connected with places board 9, places the last fixed surface of board 9 and is connected with bounding wall 10.
Adjusting device 3 includes bottom plate 301, the middle part of bottom plate 301 medial surface is pegged graft and is had transfer line 302, the middle part of bottom plate 301 upper surface is pegged graft and is had regulation pole 303, the middle part of adjusting the pole 303 surface has cup jointed regulation board 304, the lateral surface of regulation board 304 and the middle part fixed connection of carriage release lever 2 medial surface, first drive gear 305 has all been cup jointed to the left and right sides of transfer line 302 surface, the bottom fixedly connected with second drive gear 306 of regulation pole 303, first drive gear 305 meshes with second drive gear 306, the right-hand member fixedly connected with operating handle 307 of transfer line 302.
Auxiliary device 4 is including removing rail 401, the bottom of removing rail 401 surface is provided with movable block 402, it has stop pin 403 to peg graft in the middle part of movable block 402 lateral surface, the left surface fixedly connected with fixed ladder 404 of movable block 402, connecting groove 405 has been seted up to the bottom of fixed ladder 404, it has movable ladder 406 to peg graft in the inside of connecting groove 405, it has connecting pin 407 to peg graft in the bottom of fixed ladder 404 lateral surface, it manipulates movable ladder 406 and is connected with fixed ladder 404 through connecting block and connecting groove 405 to extract connecting pin 407, it steps on highly to adjust to make the device be more convenient for step on according to constructor, avoided taking place because of stepping on the condition that the position is comparatively fixed and cause certain influence to constructor use.
In the utility model, in order to prevent slipping in use, the outer surfaces of the fixed ladder 404 and the movable ladder 406 are both provided with wrapping layers, and the outer surfaces of the wrapping layers are provided with anti-slip convex particles, so that the roughness of the contact surfaces of the parts is increased.
In the utility model, in order to make the operation steps smoother, the moving rail 401 is arranged to be an I-shaped sliding rail, the moving block 402 is arranged to be an I-shaped sliding block, and the moving rail 401 is in sliding connection with the moving block 402, so that the smoothness of the operation steps is enhanced.
In the utility model, in order to improve the adjusting effect of the device, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 303 is provided with external threads, the middle part of the upper surface of the adjusting plate 304 is provided with a round hole, internal threads are arranged inside the round hole, and the adjusting plate 304 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 303, so that the matching between parts is enhanced.
In the utility model, in order to make the device more convenient for constructors to use, the number of the first transmission gears 305 and the second transmission gears 306 is two, and the first transmission gears 305 and the second transmission gears 306 are both made of alloy cast steel, so that the service lives of parts are prolonged.
In the present invention, in order to improve the matching between the components, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving ladder 406, and the size of the connecting block is matched with the size of the connecting groove 405, thereby maximally playing the role of the components.
When the device is used, the whole device is moved to a preset position through the universal wheel 5, the fixing pin 7 is pulled out, the operation handle 307 is operated to rotate to drive the transmission rod 302 to rotate, the transmission rod 302 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 305 to rotate, the first transmission gear 305 rotates to drive the second transmission gear 306 to rotate, the second transmission gear 306 rotates to drive the adjusting rod 303 to rotate, the adjusting rod 303 rotates to drive the adjusting plate 304 to move upwards, the adjusting plate 304 moves upwards to drive the moving rod 2 to move upwards along the inside of the fixing rod 1, the moving rod 2 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 8 to move upwards, the connecting rod 8 moves upwards to drive the placing plate 9 to move upwards, the placing plate 9 moves upwards to drive the enclosing plate 10 to move upwards, the fixing pin 7 is inserted after the fixing plate moves to a proper position, the stop pin is pulled out, the fixing ladder 404 moves upwards along the moving rail 401 through the moving block 402, the stop pin 403 is inserted after the upper surface of the fixing ladder 404 moves upwards to be flush with the upper surface of the placing plate 9, the connecting pin 407 is pulled out, the movable ladder 406 is operated to be connected with the fixed ladder 404 through the connecting block and the connecting groove 405, so that the height can be adjusted according to the first step of the constructor, the connecting pin 407 is inserted after the adjustment is proper, and the movable ladder 406 enters the enclosing plate 10 through the fixed ladder 404 and the movable ladder 406.
To sum up, this scaffold frame for construction, it rotates to operate the rotatory drive transfer line 302 that drives of operating handle 307 through extracting fixed pin 7 for place board 9 rebound and drive bounding wall 10 rebound, and then shortened and adjusted required time to the scaffold frame according to the construction height, constructor's work efficiency has been promoted, it is connected with fixed ladder 404 through connecting block and spread groove 405 to operate the removal ladder 406 through extracting connecting pin 407, it steps on the height to adjust to make the device be more convenient for according to constructor, avoided taking place because of stepping on the condition that the position is comparatively fixed and cause certain influence to the constructor use.
This scaffold frame for construction will wholly remove to preset position through universal wheel 5 for the device is more convenient for constructor when using and removes it, and then has improved the device's mobility, has strengthened the device's suitability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.