CN216340729U - Ceramic tile laying mechanism - Google Patents
Ceramic tile laying mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN216340729U CN216340729U CN202122176947.6U CN202122176947U CN216340729U CN 216340729 U CN216340729 U CN 216340729U CN 202122176947 U CN202122176947 U CN 202122176947U CN 216340729 U CN216340729 U CN 216340729U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic tile laying mechanism which comprises a traction device, a slurry paving device and a brick paving device which are sequentially connected in series, wherein a crawler walking mechanism for driving is arranged in the traction device; the pulp spreading equipment comprises a pulp scraping plate for scraping coarse pulp and fine pulp; the tile paving equipment comprises a crane with a rotatable base, a first suction cup frame used for grabbing tiles is arranged at the hoisting end of the crane, the tile paving mechanism adopts automatic equipment, the transportation of base paving, leveling and tiles is assisted manually, the labor of personnel is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of decoration construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a ceramic tile laying mechanism.
Background
When the ceramic tile is laid, the process is paving of mixed gravel, paving of cement mortar, and a base surface is smooth, then paving of the ceramic tile, for small-area home decoration, the workload is still enough, about 2-3 days are needed, but for laying of a large square, a large amount of gravel and cement paste need to be paved, and leveling of the base surface is difficult to guarantee, and when the large square is laid, a part of users can select large-size floor tiles, the mass of the tile body is large, two people can lift the tile body together, but the peripheral floor tiles are just laid, the tile body has no trampling condition, the movement area is extremely limited when people move the tiles, and the tile body is difficult to move.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a ceramic tile laying mechanism which adopts automatic equipment to assist manual work in base laying, leveling and ceramic tile transferring, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the working efficiency and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ceramic tile laying mechanism comprises a traction device, a slurry paving device and a brick paving device which are sequentially connected in series, wherein a crawler walking mechanism for driving is arranged in the traction device, two groups of stirring barrels for stirring coarse materials and fine slurries respectively are arranged in the traction device, and a controllable unloading mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each stirring barrel; the pulp spreading equipment comprises a pulp scraping plate for scraping coarse pulp and fine pulp; the tile paving equipment comprises a crane with a rotatable base, wherein a first suction cup frame used for grabbing tiles is arranged at the hoisting end of the crane.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an openable cover body is arranged at the upper end of the stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism for rotary stirring is arranged in the stirring barrel, a discharge opening of the stirring barrel for stirring coarse materials is arranged on the front side of a discharge opening of the stirring barrel for stirring fine slurry, and the stirring barrel is obliquely fixed on the top of the traction equipment;
after agitator upper end lid was opened, made things convenient for the filling of raw materials, and inside increase rabbling mechanism stirs inside grit or cement mortar, avoids appearing deposiing or mixing inhomogeneous problem, arranges through the slope of agitator moreover, increases the smoothness degree of unloading.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pulp spreading equipment comprises a movable frame, the pulp scraping plate is arranged at the tail end of the frame, the heights of two ends of the pulp scraping plate can be independently adjusted, and a level gauge is fixedly arranged in the pulp scraping plate;
through highly adjusting respectively to scraping the thick liquid board both ends, guarantee to scrape the thick liquid board and be in the horizontality to when leveling the basement, guarantee its roughness, and monitor scraping the roughness of thick liquid board through the spirit level.
According to a preferable technical scheme, a lead screw is vertically and slidably arranged at the tail end of a frame of the pulp spreading equipment, a lead screw nut is installed outside the lead screw in a threaded fit manner, the lead screw nut is rotatably installed with the frame, and the bottom end of the lead screw is hinged with the end part of a pulp scraping plate through a hinge;
the screw nut is rotated, and the screw is driven to move up and down through the matching between the screw nut and the screw, so that the height of the corresponding end of the pulp scraping plate is driven to be adjusted.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a slurry distributing port for uniformly distributing slurry is arranged at the tail end of a frame of the slurry distributing equipment, and the slurry distributing port is communicated with a stirring barrel of the traction equipment through a slurry guide pipe;
the arrangement position of the slurry distributing port is changed according to the difference of partial brick paving processes, and the slurry distributing port is arranged at the front end or the rear end of the slurry scraping plate according to requirements, so that the change of two different processes of firstly slurry paving and then leveling or firstly leveling and then slurry paving is realized.
As a preferred technical scheme, two sides of the width direction of the slurry paving equipment are respectively provided with a support rod, the length direction of the support rods is consistent with the feeding direction of the frame, two ends of each support rod are vertically provided with a screw rod, the surface of the frame is provided with a through hole, the screw rods at the end parts of the support rods penetrate through the through holes of the frame, and nuts are arranged outside the screw rods at the upper side and the lower side of the frame in a threaded fit mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this mechanism is laid to ceramic tile adopts the pulling equipment to carry on the back agitator, accomplishes the stirring and the transportation of grit and grout, simultaneously with the help of the shedding mechanism of agitator bottom, realizes unloading of grit and grout, and then under the effect of spreading thick liquid equipment, the level and smooth of realization stratum basale carries out the handling of ceramic tile under the assistance of spreading brick equipment afterwards to reduce the human labor, promote work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pulling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slurry spreading apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a tile installation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another apparatus for laying bricks;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the wall brick laying apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another alternative slurry spreading apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a pulling device; 101. a stirring barrel; 102. a crawler travel mechanism; 2. slurry paving equipment; 201. a pulp distributing opening; 202. a slurry guide pipe; 203. a scraping plate; 204. a level gauge; 205. a lead screw; 206. a lead screw nut; 207. a support bar; 3. brick paving equipment; 301. hoisting a machine; 302. a first suction cup frame; 303. a turntable; 4. wall brick laying equipment; 401. a lower frame; 402. an upper frame; 403. a slide rail; 404. a sliding table; 405. a carriage; 406. a second suction cup holder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ceramic tile laying mechanism comprises a traction device 1, a slurry paving device 2 and a brick paving device 3 which are sequentially connected in series, wherein a crawler walking mechanism 102 for driving is arranged in the traction device 1, two groups of stirring barrels 101 for stirring coarse materials and fine slurries respectively are arranged in the traction device 1, and a controllable discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each stirring barrel 101; the slurry spreading device 2 comprises a slurry scraping plate 203 for scraping coarse slurry and fine slurry; the tile laying apparatus 3 comprises a crane 301 with a rotatable base, the hoisting end of the crane 301 being provided with a first suction cup frame 302 for gripping the tiles.
The crawler belt walking mechanism 102 is adopted for acting power for driving, so that the straightness of the traction equipment in the traveling process is facilitated, and the traction equipment has larger traction force;
the brick paving equipment 3 comprises a walking frame, wherein a rotary table 303 is arranged on the walking frame, and a crane 301 is arranged on the surface of the rotary table 303.
An openable cover body is arranged at the upper end of the stirring barrel 101, a stirring mechanism for rotary stirring is arranged in the stirring barrel 101, a discharge opening of the stirring barrel 101 for stirring coarse materials is arranged on the front side of a discharge opening of the stirring barrel 101 for stirring fine slurry, and the stirring barrel 101 is obliquely fixed at the top of traction equipment;
after agitator 101 upper end lid was opened, made things convenient for the filling of raw materials, and inside increase rabbling mechanism stirs inside grit or cement mortar, avoids appearing deposiing or mixing inhomogeneous problem, arranges through the slope of agitator 101 moreover, increases the smoothness degree of unloading.
The slurry paving equipment 2 comprises a movable frame, a slurry scraping plate 203 is arranged at the tail end of the frame, the heights of two ends of the slurry scraping plate 203 can be independently adjusted, and a level meter 204 is fixedly arranged in the slurry scraping plate 203;
through highly adjusting respectively scraping the thick liquid board 203 both ends, guarantee to scrape thick liquid board 203 and be in the horizontality to when leveling the basement, guarantee its roughness, and monitor scraping the roughness of thick liquid board 203 through spirit level 204.
A lead screw 205 is vertically and slidably arranged at the tail end of the frame of the pulp paving equipment 2, a lead screw nut 206 is installed outside the lead screw 205 in a threaded fit manner, the lead screw nut 206 is rotatably installed with the frame, and the bottom end of the lead screw 205 is hinged with the end part of the pulp scraping plate 203 through a hinge;
the screw nut 206 is rotated, and the screw 205 is driven to move up and down by the cooperation between the screw nut 206 and the screw 205, so that the height of the corresponding end of the scraping plate 203 is driven to be adjusted.
A slurry distributing port 201 for uniformly distributing slurry is arranged at the tail end of the frame of the slurry distributing equipment 2, and the slurry distributing port 201 is communicated with the stirring barrel 101 of the traction equipment 1 through a slurry guide pipe 202;
the arrangement position of the slurry distributing port 201 is changed according to different brick paving processes, and the slurry distributing port 201 is arranged at the front end or the rear end of the slurry scraping plate 203 according to requirements, so that the change of two different processes of firstly slurry paving and then leveling or firstly leveling and then slurry paving is realized.
The two groups of mixing barrels 101 are respectively used for mixing gravel and cement slurry, then the gravel is paved, the cement slurry is paved, the position relation of the slurry distributing opening 201 and the slurry scraping plate 203 is changed according to the actual process requirement, then the ceramic tile is lifted by the crane 301, and after the position alignment is carried out in the air, the ceramic tile is slowly laid down.
Referring to fig. 7-8, two sides of the width direction of the slurry paving equipment 2 are respectively provided with a support rod 207, the length direction of the support rod 207 is consistent with the feeding direction of the frame, two ends of the support rod 207 are vertically provided with screws, the surface of the frame is provided with a through hole, the screws at the end part of the support rod 207 penetrate through the through hole of the frame, and the outer parts of the screws at the upper side and the lower side of the frame are respectively provided with a nut in a threaded fit manner;
the height between the support rod 207 and the vehicle frame is adjusted by adjusting the length of the screw rod penetrating through the vehicle frame, namely, the ground clearance of the vehicle frame is changed.
Referring to fig. 5-6, a wall brick laying device 4 is further disclosed, which comprises an upper frame 402 and a lower frame 401, adjusting bolts for adjusting the height are respectively arranged between four corners of the upper frame 402 and the lower frame 401, a sliding rail 403 is arranged on the surface of the upper frame 402, a sliding table 404 is arranged in the sliding rail 403 in a sliding manner, a sliding frame 405 capable of sliding up and down is arranged on the sliding table 404 through a pulley block, and a second suction cup frame 406 capable of being turned over is arranged in the sliding frame 405;
adjusting bolt is vertical to be arranged, and adjusting bolt's bottom passes through threaded connection with lower frame 401, and the adjusting bolt upper end is articulated with last frame 402 through spherical hinge, and at this moment, the adjusting bolt in four corners can be adjusted alone, guarantees to go up frame 402 and is in horizontally operating condition.
When the wall brick is laid, the wall brick is lifted by the second suction cup frame 406, the wall brick is turned to be inclined or horizontal, the back surface of the wall brick is leaked, mortar is smeared on the back surface of the wall brick, the wall brick laying equipment 4 is moved to the wall side, the second suction cup frame 406 is turned to be vertical and parallel to the wall surface, and the sliding table 404 slides to one side of the wall surface until the wall brick is pasted on the wall surface.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mechanism is laid to ceramic tile which characterized in that: the slurry spreading machine comprises a traction device (1), a slurry spreading device (2) and a brick spreading device (3) which are sequentially connected in series, wherein a crawler walking mechanism (102) for driving is arranged in the traction device (1), two groups of stirring barrels (101) for stirring coarse slurry and fine slurry respectively are arranged in the traction device (1), and a controllable discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each stirring barrel (101); the pulp spreading device (2) comprises a pulp scraping plate (203) for scraping coarse pulp and fine pulp; the tile paving equipment (3) comprises a crane (301) with a rotatable base, wherein a first suction cup frame (302) used for grabbing tiles is arranged at the hoisting end of the crane (301).
2. The tile laying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the stirring barrel (101) is provided with an openable cover body, a rotary stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring barrel, a discharge opening of the stirring barrel (101) for stirring coarse materials is arranged on the front side of a discharge opening of the stirring barrel (101) for stirring fine slurry, and the stirring barrel (101) is obliquely fixed on the top of the traction equipment (1).
3. The tile laying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: spread thick liquid equipment (2) including mobilizable frame, scrape pulp board (203) and arrange at the frame tail end, and scrape the height adjustment alone at pulp board (203) both ends, and scrape inside fixed spirit level (204) that is provided with of pulp board (203).
4. The tile laying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical sliding arrangement of frame tail end of shop's thick liquid equipment (2) has lead screw (205), lead screw nut (206) are installed through screw-thread fit to lead screw (205) outside, lead screw nut (206) rotate the installation with the frame, lead screw (205) bottom passes through the hinge with the tip of scraping pulp board (203).
5. The tile laying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the slurry distributing port (201) for uniformly distributing slurry is arranged at the tail end of the frame of the slurry distributing equipment (2), and the slurry distributing port (201) is communicated with the stirring barrel (101) of the traction equipment (1) through a slurry guide pipe (202).
6. The tile laying mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: spread thick liquid equipment (2) width direction's both sides and be provided with bracing piece (207) respectively, the length direction of bracing piece (207) is unanimous with the direction of feed of frame, the vertical screw rod that is provided with in both ends of bracing piece (207), the frame surface sets up the through-hole, the screw rod of bracing piece (207) tip runs through the through-hole of frame, and the screw rod outside of both sides all installs the nut through screw-thread fit about being in the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122176947.6U CN216340729U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Ceramic tile laying mechanism |
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CN202122176947.6U CN216340729U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Ceramic tile laying mechanism |
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CN216340729U true CN216340729U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117386108A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 德通建设集团有限公司 | Paving device and paving method for ground mortar |
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2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122176947.6U patent/CN216340729U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117386108A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 德通建设集团有限公司 | Paving device and paving method for ground mortar |
CN117386108B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-12 | 德通建设集团有限公司 | Paving device and paving method for ground mortar |
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