CN216329223U - Drilling device for building construction - Google Patents
Drilling device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216329223U CN216329223U CN202122878966.3U CN202122878966U CN216329223U CN 216329223 U CN216329223 U CN 216329223U CN 202122878966 U CN202122878966 U CN 202122878966U CN 216329223 U CN216329223 U CN 216329223U
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- drilling
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- dust collection
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- cleaning
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Abstract
The utility model provides a drilling device for building construction, which has the structure that: the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with a push rod, the front end of the bottom plate is provided with a cleaning device, the top end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a drilling device, and the bottom plate is also provided with a dust collecting device and a water spraying device which are respectively positioned at two sides of the drilling device; cleaning device can clean ground earlier before drilling, and the bottom plate bottom is equipped with the first flexible post of taking the fixed plate, can fix before drilling device monolithic, drilling equipment's drilling rod liftable, dust extraction and watering device can dust absorption and watering simultaneously when drilling. The utility model can avoid dust from flying around and improve the working environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a drilling device for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.
However, the existing drilling device for building construction generates a large amount of dust during construction, and the dust scatters around, causing harm to the body of constructors.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims to solve the above technical problem at least to some extent. Therefore, the utility model provides a drilling device for building construction, which can prevent dust from floating around and improve the working environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drilling rig for building construction is structurally characterized in that:
the supporting legs at the four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels, the supporting legs are erected above the ground, the rear ends of the supporting legs are provided with push rods, the front ends of the supporting legs are provided with cleaning devices, the top end surface of the supporting legs is erected with a drilling device, and the supporting legs are further provided with dust collecting devices and sprinkling devices which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the drilling device;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning motor and a rotatable cleaning brush driven by the cleaning motor, wherein one end of the cleaning brush with bristles faces downwards, the cleaning brush is closely suspended above the ground, and the height position of the cleaning brush is adjustable;
the drilling device is integrally erected above the bottom plate through a support frame and comprises a rotatable threaded rod driven by a lifting motor, a threaded cylinder sleeved on the threaded rod, a drill rod hung on a connecting plate at the lower end of the threaded cylinder and a drilling motor used for driving the drill rod to rotate, the threaded cylinder can vertically displace along with the rotation of the threaded rod, and the guide is formed by the vertical sliding fit between a sliding device and the support frame, the connecting plate, the drill rod, the drilling motor and the threaded cylinder are synchronous displacement components, a round hole for the drill rod to pass through is formed in the bottom plate and is corresponding to the position under the drill rod, and the drill rod can downwards displace along with the threaded cylinder to extend to the position under the bottom plate;
the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box arranged on the top end surface of the bottom plate and a dust collection pipe which is hung below the bottom plate and is provided with a dust collection port, the dust collection port is opposite to a drill rod extending into the lower part of the bottom plate, the dust collection pipe is provided with negative pressure by a dust collection fan, and an air outlet of the dust collection fan is communicated to the dust collection box through an air pipe;
the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank which is arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate and is provided with a water suction pump, and a water spraying pipe which is hung below the bottom plate and is provided with a nozzle, wherein a water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with the water spraying pipe and is used for pumping water in the water storage tank into the water spraying pipe.
Further setting:
the cleaning device further includes:
the second telescopic column is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate;
the movable plate is connected to the bottom end of the second telescopic column, the height position of the movable plate can be adjusted through the telescopic action of the second telescopic column, the upper end of the plate body is provided with a cleaning motor, the lower end of the plate body suspends a cleaning brush in a hanging mode, and the cleaning brush can synchronously move downwards along with the movable plate until bristles are contacted with the ground;
and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the moving plate and coaxially connected between the output shaft of the cleaning motor and the middle part of the top end of the cleaning brush.
The bottom of bottom plate is central symmetry and distributes and has a plurality of first flexible posts, and a fixed plate is all installed to the bottom of every first flexible post, the high position that the fixed plate is located is through the flexible or upward regulation of first flexible post extremely overhang in ground top, or adjust to support tightly in ground down.
In the drilling device:
the first threaded rod is directly driven by the lifting motor and is transmitted with the second threaded rod through the linkage device to synchronously rotate;
first screw thread section of thick bamboo and second screw thread section of thick bamboo symmetric connection are equipped with slider respectively in the top of connecting plate face both ends on the barrel, slider sliding fit in on the support frame, can follow the vertical slip of support frame.
The linkage device is a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the first threaded rod is coaxially provided with a driving wheel, the second threaded rod is coaxially provided with a driven wheel, and a synchronous belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling device is convenient to move integrally, can clean the ground before drilling, is provided with the cleaning device, the first telescopic column with the fixing plate, can be integrally fixed before drilling, is provided with the drilling device with the drill rod capable of lifting, and is provided with the dust suction device and the water spraying device, dust can be sucked and sprayed simultaneously during drilling, the operating environment of field personnel is improved, dust is prevented from floating everywhere during drilling, and the body of the field personnel is prevented from being damaged by the dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view schematic of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a base plate; 2, universal wheels; 3 a first telescopic column; 4 fixing the plate; 5, pushing a rod; 6 a second telescopic column; 7 moving the board; 8, cleaning a motor; 9 a rotating shaft; 10, cleaning with a brush; 11 a dust collection box; 12 a dust suction pipe; 13 dust suction port; 14 a dust suction fan; 15 a water storage tank; 16 water pumps; 17 a water spray pipe; 18 a nozzle; 19 a support frame; 20 a lifting motor; 21 a first threaded rod; 22 a first threaded cylinder; 23 sliding means; 24 linkage device; 25 a second threaded rod; 26 a second threaded cylinder; 27 a connecting plate; 28 a drilling motor; 29 drill rods; 30 circular holes; 31 make-up water pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the drilling apparatus for building construction of the present embodiment has the following structure:
the supporting legs at the four corners of the bottom plate 1 are provided with universal wheels 2, the supporting legs are erected above the ground, the rear end of the supporting legs is provided with a push rod 5, the front end of the supporting legs is provided with a cleaning device, the top end surface of the supporting legs is provided with a drilling device, and the drilling device is further provided with a dust collecting device and a water spraying device which are respectively positioned at the two sides of the drilling device;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning motor 8 and a cleaning brush 10 which is driven by the cleaning motor 8 to rotate, wherein one end of the cleaning brush 10 with bristles faces downwards and is closely suspended above the ground, and the height position of the cleaning brush is adjustable;
the whole drilling device is erected above the bottom plate 1 through a support frame 19 and comprises a threaded rod driven by a lifting motor 20 to rotate, a threaded cylinder sleeved on the threaded rod by a thread, a drill rod 29 hung on a connecting plate 27 at the lower end of the threaded cylinder and a drilling motor 28 for driving the drill rod 29 to rotate, the threaded cylinder can vertically displace along with the rotation of the threaded rod and is guided by sliding fit between a sliding device 23 and the support frame 19 along the vertical direction, the connecting plate 27, the drill rod 29 installed on the connecting plate 27, the drilling motor 28 and the threaded cylinder are synchronous displacement components, a round hole 30 for the drill rod 29 to pass through is formed in the bottom plate 1 under the drill rod 29, and the drill rod 29 can downwards displace along with the threaded cylinder to extend out of the bottom plate 1;
the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box 11 arranged on the top end surface of the bottom plate 1 and a dust collection pipe 12 which is hung below the bottom plate 1 and is provided with a dust collection port 13, the dust collection port 13 is right opposite to a drill rod 29 extending into the lower part of the bottom plate 1, the dust collection pipe 12 is provided with negative pressure by a dust collection fan 14, and an air outlet of the dust collection fan 14 is communicated to the dust collection box 11 through an air pipe;
the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank 15 which is arranged on the top end face of the base plate 1 and is provided with a water suction pump 16, and a water spraying pipe 17 which is hung below the base plate 1 and is provided with a nozzle 18, wherein a water outlet of the water suction pump 16 is connected with the water spraying pipe 17 and is used for pumping water in the water storage tank 15 into the water spraying pipe 17, a water filling port is arranged on the water storage tank 15, so that water can be supplemented in time, a water supplementing pump 31 can be additionally arranged, and a water outlet of the water supplementing pump is connected with the water filling port through a water supplementing pipe.
In specific implementation, the corresponding structural arrangement also includes:
the cleaning device further includes:
the second telescopic column 6 is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate 1;
the moving plate 7 is connected to the bottom end of the second telescopic column 6, the height position of the moving plate is adjustable through the telescopic action of the second telescopic column 6, the cleaning motor 8 is installed at the upper end of the plate body, the cleaning brush 10 is suspended at the lower end of the plate body, and the cleaning brush 10 can synchronously move downwards along with the moving plate 7 until bristles are contacted with the ground;
and the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the moving plate 7 and is coaxially connected between the output shaft of the cleaning motor 8 and the middle part of the top end of the cleaning brush 10.
The bottom of bottom plate 1 is that central symmetry distributes has a plurality of first flexible posts 3, and a fixed plate 4 is all installed to the bottom of every first flexible post 3, and the high position that fixed plate 4 is located is through the flexible of first flexible post 3 or upwards adjust to overhanging in ground top, or adjust downwards to support tightly in ground.
In the drilling device:
the first threaded rod 21 is directly driven by the lifting motor 20 and is driven by the second threaded rod 25 through the linkage device 24 to synchronously rotate;
the first threaded cylinder 22 and the second threaded cylinder 26 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the top end face of the connecting plate 27, the cylinders are respectively provided with a sliding device 23, and the sliding devices 23 are in sliding fit with the support frame 19 and can vertically slide along the support frame 19.
The linkage device 24 is a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, a driving wheel is coaxially assembled on the first threaded rod 21, a driven wheel is coaxially assembled on the second threaded rod 25, and a synchronous belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
The working principle is as follows:
before drilling, the second telescopic column 6 drives the cleaning brush 10 to descend, and the cleaning motor 8 is used for driving the cleaning brush 10 to rotate so as to clean the ground to be drilled. After moving the drilling rig to the position right above waiting to drill, drive fixed plate 4 through first flexible post 3 and support tightly in ground downwards, drilling rig removes when preventing to drill, later carries out the drilling operation again. During drilling, the lifting motor 20 is used for driving the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the first threaded cylinder 22 and the second threaded cylinder 26 can drive the moving plate 7, the drilling motor 28 and the drill rod 29 to descend or ascend under the guidance of the sliding device 23 through the linkage device 24 and descend to the drill rod 29 below the bottom plate 1, so that the ground is drilled under the driving of the drilling motor 28; in the drilling process, dust can be collected in the dust collection box 11 by means of dust collection of the dust collection device on the drilling area, and the water is sprayed on the drilling area by means of the water spraying device, so that the dust is prevented from scattering everywhere during drilling, and the damage to the body of field personnel is avoided.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A drilling rig for building construction, characterized by:
the supporting legs at the four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels, the supporting legs are erected above the ground, the rear ends of the supporting legs are provided with push rods, the front ends of the supporting legs are provided with cleaning devices, the top end surface of the supporting legs is erected with a drilling device, and the supporting legs are further provided with dust collecting devices and sprinkling devices which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the drilling device;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning motor and a rotatable cleaning brush driven by the cleaning motor, wherein one end of the cleaning brush with bristles faces downwards, the cleaning brush is closely suspended above the ground, and the height position of the cleaning brush is adjustable;
the drilling device is integrally erected above the bottom plate through a support frame and comprises a rotatable threaded rod driven by a lifting motor, a threaded cylinder sleeved on the threaded rod, a drill rod hung on a connecting plate at the lower end of the threaded cylinder and a drilling motor used for driving the drill rod to rotate, the threaded cylinder can vertically displace along with the rotation of the threaded rod, and the guide is formed by the vertical sliding fit between a sliding device and the support frame, the connecting plate, the drill rod, the drilling motor and the threaded cylinder are synchronous displacement components, a round hole for the drill rod to pass through is formed in the bottom plate and is corresponding to the position under the drill rod, and the drill rod can downwards displace along with the threaded cylinder to extend to the position under the bottom plate;
the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box arranged on the top end surface of the bottom plate and a dust collection pipe which is hung below the bottom plate and is provided with a dust collection port, the dust collection port is opposite to a drill rod extending into the lower part of the bottom plate, the dust collection pipe is provided with negative pressure by a dust collection fan, and an air outlet of the dust collection fan is communicated to the dust collection box through an air pipe;
the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank which is arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate and is provided with a water suction pump, and a water spraying pipe which is hung below the bottom plate and is provided with a nozzle, wherein a water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with the water spraying pipe and is used for pumping water in the water storage tank into the water spraying pipe.
2. The drilling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping means further comprises:
the second telescopic column is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate;
the movable plate is connected to the bottom end of the second telescopic column, the height position of the movable plate can be adjusted through the telescopic action of the second telescopic column, the upper end of the plate body is provided with a cleaning motor, the lower end of the plate body suspends a cleaning brush in a hanging mode, and the cleaning brush can synchronously move downwards along with the movable plate until bristles are contacted with the ground;
and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the moving plate and coaxially connected between the output shaft of the cleaning motor and the middle part of the top end of the cleaning brush.
3. The drilling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of bottom plate is central symmetry and distributes and has a plurality of first flexible posts, and a fixed plate is all installed to the bottom of every first flexible post, the high position that the fixed plate is located is through the flexible or upward regulation of first flexible post extremely overhang in ground top, or adjust to support tightly in ground down.
4. A drilling apparatus for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein in the drilling apparatus:
the first threaded rod is directly driven by the lifting motor and is transmitted with the second threaded rod through the linkage device to synchronously rotate;
first screw thread section of thick bamboo and second screw thread section of thick bamboo symmetric connection are equipped with slider respectively in the top of connecting plate face both ends on the barrel, slider sliding fit in on the support frame, can follow the vertical slip of support frame.
5. The drilling apparatus for construction according to claim 4, wherein: the linkage device is a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the first threaded rod is coaxially provided with a driving wheel, the second threaded rod is coaxially provided with a driven wheel, and a synchronous belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122878966.3U CN216329223U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Drilling device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122878966.3U CN216329223U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Drilling device for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216329223U true CN216329223U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81151494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122878966.3U Active CN216329223U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Drilling device for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216329223U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202122878966.3U patent/CN216329223U/en active Active
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