CN216322194U - Wisdom urban garbage environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a smart urban garbage environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises a machine body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the machine body, a feed inlet is arranged at the central position of the top of the machine body, a first shaft rod is movably connected to the left side and the right side of the central position of the upper end in the machine body, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the first shaft rod and are mutually meshed and clamped, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine body, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a feed pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the machine body, a squeezing box is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top of the supporting plate, and the feed pipe extends into the squeezing box. The problem of peculiar smell is easily generated when sewage and garbage are mixed.

Description

Wisdom urban garbage environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent urban garbage treatment, in particular to an intelligent urban garbage environment-friendly treatment device.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, quantitative reduction and social treatment, and if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences environmental sanitation and wastes resources, so that the garbage treatment in the smart city is one of important technologies at present.

At present, in the refuse treatment in wisdom city, need smash and roll rubbish, but rubbish often includes sewage, can not separate rubbish and sewage after smashing, and sewage mixes the easy peculiar smell that produces with rubbish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to solve the problems that at present, in the garbage treatment of smart cities, garbage needs to be crushed and rolled, but the garbage often contains sewage, the garbage cannot be separated from the sewage after being crushed, and peculiar smell is easily generated when the sewage and the garbage are mixed.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model relates to an intelligent urban garbage environment-friendly treatment device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a wisdom municipal waste environmental protection processing apparatus, which comprises a bod, equal fixed mounting all around of bottom of the body has the supporting legs, top of the body central point puts and is equipped with the feed inlet, the equal swing joint in upper end central point puts the left and right sides in the organism has axostylus axostyle one, equal fixed mounting has crushing roller on the axostylus axostyle one, intermeshing joint between the crushing roller, left axostylus axostyle one extends to organism rear side fixed mounting has the motor, motor and organism rear side fixed connection, the internal lower extreme fixed mounting that lies in of organism has the bracing piece between the crushing roller, fixed mounting has the stock guide on the bracing piece, the internal equal fixed mounting in stock guide lower extreme left and right sides central point of organism puts has storage water tank one, lower extreme fixed mounting has the inlet pipe in the organism, organism right side lower extreme fixed mounting has the backup pad, backup pad top central point fixed mounting has the extrusion case, the inlet pipe extends to in the extrusion case.

Preferably, the guide plate is obliquely arranged and is in an inverted V shape.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged between the top of the water storage tank and the inner wall of the left side of the machine body.

Preferably, storage water tank one is the triangular prism form, and the equal fixed mounting in storage water tank one bottom is close to organism inner wall one end has the suction pump, and the equal fixed mounting in suction pump top central point puts has the water pipe, and the water pipe all runs through to the organism outside, and the upper end left and right sides is located the equal swing joint of filter screen lower extreme has cleaning device in storage water tank one.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a second shaft lever, a cleaning roller, a fixed cylinder, a moving rod, a fixed block, a first brush and a first limit plate, wherein the lower end of the filter screen on the left side and the right side in the first water storage tank is movably connected with the second shaft lever in a penetrating manner, one end of the second shaft lever in the first water storage tank is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning rollers, a plurality of fixed cylinders are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning rollers at equal intervals, the moving rod is movably connected with the central position in the fixed cylinder in a penetrating manner, a first limit plate is fixedly arranged on the central position of one end of the moving rod in the fixed cylinder, springs are fixedly arranged between the first limit plate and the toilet surface of the cleaning roller in the fixed cylinder, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the central position of the other side of the moving rod, the first brush is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed block, the first brush is in contact with the filter screen, the second shaft lever extends to the rear side of the machine body, and is in transmission connection with the second shaft lever through a synchronous belt, the second shaft lever is in transmission connection with the first shaft lever through a synchronous belt.

Preferably, the feed tube top end central point puts and is equipped with the breach, and central point puts swing joint has helical blade in the feed tube, and helical blade extends to organism left side central point and puts fixed mounting have driving motor, driving motor and organism left side lower extreme fixed connection.

Preferably, the extrusion box front side articulates there is the chamber door, extrusion box front side right-hand member central point puts swing joint has the hasp, chamber door front side right-hand member central point puts fixed mounting has the handle, the equal fixed mounting in the top central point position left and right sides has the cylinder, cylinder bottom central point puts fixed mounting has the stripper plate, the stripper plate left and right sides all sets up to the inclined plane, lower extreme fixed mounting has the baffle in the extrusion box, baffle right side equidistance is equipped with a plurality of outlet in proper order, the baffle lower extreme is located extrusion box bottom fixed mounting and has storage water tank two, bottom right side fixed mounting has the drain pipe in the storage water tank two, the drain pipe extends to the extrusion box right side, the drain pipe is located extrusion box outside one end top central point and puts fixed mounting and has the valve, right side central point is located baffle upper end fixed mounting and prevents stifled device in the extrusion box.

Preferably, prevent stifled device including the fixed column, the movable rod, the movable block, limiting plate two, a spring, brush hair two, right side central point puts to be located baffle upper end fixed mounting in the extrusion box, central point puts to run through swing joint has the movable rod in the fixed column, the one end central point that the movable rod is located the fixed column puts fixed mounting to have limiting plate two, fixed mounting has the spring between limiting plate two and the extrusion box inner wall in the fixed column, movable rod opposite side central point puts fixed mounting to have the movable block, the movable block top is equipped with the inclined plane with extrusion board looks adaptation, movable block bottom fixed mounting has brush hair two, brush hair two contacts with the baffle.

Has the advantages that:

1. through starter motor, make crushing roller rotate and smash rubbish, it rotates to drive axostylus axostyle one when crushing roller pivoted, axostylus axostyle one drives two rotations of axostylus axostyle through hold-in range one, two drive cleaning roller rotations of axostylus axostyle, rubbish is smashed the back and is gone into rubbish to the filter screen through the stock guide of slope on, separate rubbish and sewage through the filter screen, prevent that rubbish and sewage mix and produce the peculiar smell, it makes a pair of filter screen of drive brush hair clean to rotate through cleaning roller simultaneously, when brush hair one and filter screen contact, the carriage release lever removes the extrusion spring to the solid fixed cylinder, make brush hair one can stretch out and draw back, thereby prevent that a brush hair card from dying.

2. Through starting the cylinder, the cylinder drives the stripper plate downstream and extrudees rubbish, is more than sewage in making rubbish and is extruded, extrudees out sewage and flows into storage water tank two through the outlet in, extrudees the movable block when stripper plate downstream simultaneously, makes the movable block remove extrusion spring in the fixed column, and when the stripper plate upstream, the movable block passes through the spring and resets to two pairs of outlets of brush hair that make the movable block drive the bottom are cleaned, prevent that the outlet from blockking up.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the extrusion box of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In fig. 1-5, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

the device comprises a machine body 1, a feeding hole 101, supporting legs 2, a first shaft rod 3, a crushing roller 31, a motor 32, a supporting rod 4, a material guide plate 41, a first water storage tank 5, a filter screen 51, a water pump 52, a water pipe 53, a cleaning device 6, a second shaft rod 61, a cleaning roller 62, a fixed cylinder 63, a moving rod 64, a fixed block 65, a first bristle 66, a first limiting plate 67, a feeding pipe 7, a notch 71, a spiral blade 72, a driving motor 73, a supporting plate 8, an extrusion box 9, a box door 91, a handle 92, a cylinder 93, an extrusion plate 94, a partition plate 95, a water outlet 951, a second water storage tank 96, a water discharge pipe 97, a valve 98, a lock catch 99, a first synchronous belt 10, a second synchronous belt 11, an anti-blocking device 12, a fixed column 121, a moving rod 122, a moving block 123, a second limiting plate 124, a spring 125 and a second bristle 126.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 5: the utility model provides a technical scheme, and provides a smart urban garbage environment-friendly treatment device which comprises a machine body 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the machine body 1, a feed inlet 101 is arranged at the central position of the top of the machine body 1, a first shaft rod 3 is movably connected with the left side and the right side of the central position of the upper end in the machine body 1, crushing rollers 31 are fixedly arranged on the first shaft rod 3, the crushing rollers 31 are mutually meshed and clamped, the first shaft rod 3 on the left side extends to the rear side of the machine body 1 and is fixedly provided with a motor 32, the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the machine body 1, a supporting rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end between the crushing rollers 31 in the machine body 1, a material guide plate 41 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 4, a water storage tank I5 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the material guide plate 41 in the machine body 1, a feed pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the machine body 1, the central position of the top of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly provided with a squeezing box 9, and the feeding pipe 7 extends into the squeezing box 9.

Wherein: the material guiding plate 41 is obliquely arranged and is in an inverted V shape, so that the crushed garbage can be better guided to the filter screens 51 at the two sides.

Wherein: equal fixed mounting has filter screen 51 between 5 tops of storage water tank and the 1 left side inner wall of organism, through being provided with filter screen 51, can separate rubbish after smashing and sewage, and sewage drops to storage water tank 5 in through filter screen 51, and rubbish then drops to inlet pipe 7 in, prevents that rubbish and sewage mixture from producing the peculiar smell.

Wherein: storage water tank 5 is the triangular prism form, 5 interior bottoms of storage water tank are close to 1 inner wall one end of organism equal fixed mounting have suction pump 52, the equal fixed mounting in suction pump 52 top central point puts water pipe 53, water pipe 53 all runs through to the 1 outside of organism, the upper end left and right sides is located the equal swing joint of filter screen 51 lower extreme and has cleaning device 6 in storage water tank 5, storage water tank 5 through the triangular prism form, can make the moisture of separating out pass through the quick gathering in suction pump 52 department in inclined plane, through starting suction pump 52, thereby make sewage lead to pipe 53 discharge.

Wherein: the cleaning device 6 comprises a second shaft rod 61, a cleaning roller 62, a fixed cylinder 63, a moving rod 64, a fixed block 65, a first bristle 66 and a first limit plate 67, wherein the second shaft rod 61 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the first water storage tank 5 in a penetrating manner at the lower end of the filter screen 51, a plurality of cleaning rollers 62 are fixedly installed at one ends of the second shaft rods 61 in the first water storage tank 5, a plurality of fixed cylinders 63 are sequentially and fixedly installed at the outer sides of the cleaning rollers 62 in an equidistant manner, the moving rod 64 is movably connected to the central position of the fixed cylinder 63 in a penetrating manner, the first limit plate 67 is fixedly installed at the central position of one end of the moving rod 64 in the fixed cylinder 63, springs are fixedly installed between the first limit plate 67 and the cleaning roller 62 in the fixed cylinder 63, the fixed block 65 is fixedly installed at the central position of the other side of the moving rod 64, the first bristle 66 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the fixed block 65, and the first bristle 66 is in contact with the filter screen 51, two 61 of axostylus axostyles all extend to 1 rear side of organism, connect through two 11 transmissions of hold-in range between two 61 of axostylus axostyles, be connected through 10 transmissions of hold-in range between two 61 of axostylus axostyles and the axostylus axostyle 3, rotate one 3 of axostylus axostyles and rotate through one drive shaft axostylus axostyle 61 of hold-in range, thereby make two 61 of axostylus axostyles drive cleaning roller 62 and rotate, cleaning roller 62 rotates and drives one 66 of brush hair and clean filter screen 51, when brush hair 66 contacts with filter screen 51, the carriage release lever 64 removes the extrusion spring in to solid fixed cylinder 63, make one 66 of brush hair can stretch out and draw back, thereby prevent that one 66 of brush hair from blocking.

Wherein: the central position of the top end of the feeding pipe 7 is provided with a notch 71, the central position of the feeding pipe 7 is movably connected with a helical blade 72, the helical blade 72 extends to the central position of the left side of the machine body 1 and is fixedly provided with a driving motor 73, the driving motor 73 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the left side of the machine body 1, and the helical blade 72 is rotated by starting the driving motor 73, so that garbage in the feeding pipe 7 is conveyed to the extrusion box 9 through the helical blade 72.

Wherein: a box door 91 is hinged on the front side of an extrusion box 9, a lock catch 99 is movably connected at the center position of the right end of the front side of the extrusion box 9, a handle is fixedly arranged at the center position of the right end of the front side of the box door 91, air cylinders 93 are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the center position of the top in the extrusion box 9, an extrusion plate 94 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the bottom of the air cylinders 93, the left side and the right side of the extrusion plate 94 are both arranged to be inclined planes, a partition plate 95 is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the extrusion box 9, a plurality of water outlets 951 are sequentially arranged at the right side of the partition plate 95 at equal intervals, a water storage tank II 96 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the extrusion box 9 at the lower end of the partition plate 95, a water drainage pipe 97 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the bottom in the water storage tank II 96, the water drainage pipe 97 extends to the right side of the extrusion box 9, a valve 98 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of the end of the outer side of the extrusion box 9, an anti-blocking device 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition plate 95 at the center position of the right side of the extrusion box 9, through starting cylinder 93, cylinder 93 drives stripper plate 94 downstream to extrude kibbling rubbish, extrude the sewage that is more than in the rubbish, the sewage that extrudes drops to two 96 of storage water tanks through outlet 951 and collects, opens valve 98, can discharge two 96 of storage water tanks's sewage, rotates hasp 99 after the extrusion is accomplished, opens chamber door 91 and can take out the rubbish that extrudes.

Wherein: the anti-blocking device 12 comprises a fixed column 121, a movable rod 122, a movable block 123, a second limit plate 124, a spring 125 and a second bristle 126, wherein the fixed column 121 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition plate 95 at the center position of the right side in the extrusion box 9, the movable rod 122 is movably connected with the center position in the fixed column 121 in a penetrating manner, the second limit plate 124 is fixedly arranged at the center position of one end of the movable rod 122 in the fixed column 121, the spring 125 is fixedly arranged between the second limit plate 124 in the fixed column 121 and the inner wall of the extrusion box 9, the movable block 123 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the other side of the movable rod 122, an inclined plane matched with the extrusion plate 94 is arranged at the top of the movable block 123, the second bristle 126 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block 123, the second bristle 126 is in contact with the partition plate 95, the movable block 123 is extruded when the extrusion plate 94 moves downwards, so that the movable block 123 moves the extrusion spring 125 towards the fixed column 121, when the extrusion plate 94 moves upwards, the movable block 123 is reset by the spring 125, so that the movable block 123 drives the second bristles 126 at the bottom to clean the water outlet 951, and the water outlet 951 is prevented from being blocked.

The working principle is as follows:

the motor 32 is started, the first shaft rod 3 is rotated, the first shaft rod 3 drives the crushing roller 31 to rotate, garbage is put in from the feeding hole 101, the garbage is guided onto the filter screen 51 through the material guide plate 41 after being crushed, the garbage is separated from sewage through the filter screen 51, the sewage drops into the first water storage tank 5, the garbage drops into the feeding pipe 7, the second shaft rod 61 is driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt 10 when the first shaft rod 3 rotates, the second shaft rod 61 drives the cleaning roller 62 to rotate, the cleaning roller 62 rotates to drive the first brush bristles 66 to clean the filter screen, the driving motor 73 is started, the helical blades 72 rotate to convey the garbage in the feeding pipe 7 into the extrusion box 9, the cylinder 93 is started, the cylinder 93 drives the extrusion plate 94 to move the garbage in the extrusion box 9 downwards to extrude the garbage, and more sewage in the garbage drops into the second water storage tank 96 through the water outlet 951, meanwhile, the movable block 123 is extruded when the extrusion plate 94 moves downwards, the extrusion spring 125 is moved in the fixed column 121 by the movable block 123, when the extrusion plate 94 moves upwards, the movable block 123 is reset through the spring 125, so that the movable block 123 drives the second bristles 126 at the bottom to clean the water outlet 951, the latch 99 is rotated after extrusion is completed, the extruded garbage can be taken out by opening the box door 91, the water suction pump 52 is opened simultaneously, the sewage in the first water storage tank 5 is discharged through the water pipe 53, and the valve 98 is opened, so that the sewage in the second water storage tank 96 can be discharged.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a wisdom urban garbage environmental protection processing apparatus, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the machine body (1), a feed inlet (101) is formed in the center position of the top of the machine body (1), the left side and the right side of the center position of the upper end in the machine body (1) are movably connected with a first shaft rod (3), crushing rollers (31) are fixedly mounted on the first shaft rod (3), the crushing rollers (31) are mutually meshed and clamped, the first shaft rod (3) on the left side extends to the rear side of the machine body (1) and is fixedly provided with a motor (32), the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the machine body (1), a supporting rod (4) is fixedly mounted at the lower end between the crushing rollers (31) in the machine body (1), a material guide plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (4), and a water storage tank I (5) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the material guide plate (41) in the machine body (1), lower extreme fixed mounting has inlet pipe (7) in organism (1), organism (1) right side lower extreme fixed mounting has backup pad (8), backup pad (8) top central point puts fixed mounting and has extrusion case (9), inlet pipe (7) extend to in the extrusion case (9).

2. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (41) is obliquely arranged and is in an inverted V shape.

3. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen (51) is fixedly arranged between the top of the first water storage tank (5) and the inner wall of the left side of the machine body (1).

4. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (5) are the triangular prism form, the bottom is close to organism (1) inner wall one end equal fixed mounting in storage water tank (5) has suction pump (52), suction pump (52) top central point puts equal fixed mounting has water pipe (53), water pipe (53) all run through to the organism (1) outside, the upper end left and right sides is located filter screen (51) the equal swing joint of lower extreme has cleaning device (6) in storage water tank (5).

5. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning device (6) comprises a second shaft rod (61), cleaning rollers (62), first fixed cylinders (63), a moving rod (64), a fixed block (65), first bristles (66) and first limiting plates (67), wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end in the first water storage tank (5) are positioned at the lower end of the filter screen (51) and are respectively and movably connected with the second shaft rod (61), a plurality of cleaning rollers (62) are respectively and fixedly installed at one end of the second shaft rod (61) in the first water storage tank (5), a plurality of fixed cylinders (63) are sequentially and fixedly installed at the outer side of the cleaning rollers (62) at equal intervals, the moving rod (64) is respectively and movably connected at the inner central position of each fixed cylinder (63) in a penetrating manner, a first limiting plate (67) is respectively and fixedly installed at the central position of one end of the moving rod (64) in the fixed cylinders (63), and springs are respectively and fixedly installed between the first limiting plates (67) and the cleaning rollers (62) in the fixed cylinders (63), the equal fixed mounting in carriage release lever (64) opposite side central point puts fixed block (65), the equal fixed mounting in fixed block (65) outside has brush hair (66), brush hair (66) contact with filter screen (51), axostylus axostyle two (61) all extend to organism (1) rear side, connect through hold-in range two (11) transmission between axostylus axostyle two (61), be connected through hold-in range (10) transmission between axostylus axostyle two (61) and axostylus axostyle (3).

6. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 1, wherein: inlet pipe (7) top end central point puts and is equipped with breach (71), central point puts swing joint has helical blade (72) in inlet pipe (7), helical blade (72) extend to organism (1) left side central point and puts fixed mounting have driving motor (73), driving motor (73) and organism (1) left side lower extreme fixed connection.

7. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the improved water-saving extrusion box is characterized in that a box door (91) is hinged to the front side of the extrusion box (9), a lock catch (99) is movably connected to the center of the right end of the front side of the extrusion box (9), a handle is fixedly mounted to the center of the right end of the front side of the box door (91), a cylinder (93) is fixedly mounted to the left side and the right side of the center of the inner top of the extrusion box (9), an extrusion plate (94) is fixedly mounted to the center of the bottom of the cylinder (93), the left side and the right side of the extrusion plate (94) are both inclined planes, a partition plate (95) is fixedly mounted to the inner lower end of the extrusion box (9), a plurality of water outlets (951) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the partition plate (95) at equal intervals, a water storage tank (96) is fixedly mounted to the inner bottom of the extrusion box (9) at the lower end of the partition plate (95), a water drainage pipe (97) is fixedly mounted to the right side of the inner bottom of the water storage tank (96), and extends to the extrusion box (9), drain pipe (97) are located extrusion case (9) outside one end top central point and put fixed mounting have valve (98), right side central point is located baffle (95) upper end fixed mounting and is prevented stifled device (12) in extrusion case (9).

8. The environmental protection disposal device for smart city garbage according to claim 7, wherein: prevent stifled device (12) including fixed column (121), movable rod (122), movable block (123), two (124) of limiting plate, spring (125), brush hair two (126), right side central point puts to be located baffle (95) upper end fixed mounting has fixed column (121) in extrusion case (9), central point puts to run through swing joint has movable rod (122) in fixed column (121), the one end central point that movable rod (122) are located fixed column (121) puts fixed mounting has two (124) of limiting plate, it has spring (125) to lie in fixed column (121) between two (124) of limiting plate and extrusion case (9) inner wall fixed mounting, movable rod (122) opposite side central point puts fixed mounting has movable block (123), movable block (123) top is equipped with the inclined plane with extrusion board (94) looks adaptation, movable block (123) bottom fixed mounting has two (126), the second bristle (126) is in contact with the partition (95).

Images