CN216318717U

CN216318717U - Dedicated face of preventing of neck surgery is pressed sore and is filled up

Info

Publication number: CN216318717U
Application number: CN202122475819.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗丹妮; 宛慧; 潘慧; 尹林; 郭梦芸
Original assignee: Sichuan Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Sichuan Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special face pressure sore prevention pad for head and neck surgery, which comprises a pad body, wherein the pad body sequentially comprises a bottom pad, a buffer cavity and a top pad from one side close to a human body to the outside, the bottom pad and the top pad surround to form the buffer cavity, the bottom pad has a radian matched with a face curve of the human body, the top pad is provided with a groove, and the bottom pad, the buffer cavity and the top pad are all made of flexible materials capable of slowly releasing pressure. The pressure sore pad provided by the utility model has the advantages that the anesthetic gas insertion tube, the artificial nose and the face of a patient are separated, the skin of the patient is protected, the pressure sore is prevented, and the risk that the anesthetic gas insertion tube and the threaded tube fall off is reduced.

Description

Dedicated face of preventing of neck surgery is pressed sore and is filled up

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a special face pressure sore prevention pad for head and neck surgery.

Background

After the head and neck surgery is performed with anesthesia, the patient loses the ability of spontaneous breathing, and tracheal intubation is needed to ensure the gas exchange of the patient. Because the whole face of the patient is closely contacted with the anesthetic gas intubation tube and the artificial nose in the operation, the main knife or the assistant can put the force points of the hands on the face of the patient, increase the pressure force, so that the nose and the forehead of the patient are pressed for a long time, and pressure sores are easily generated after one operation is finished. Particularly, for a major head and neck surgery such as a skin flap, the surgery usually lasts more than ten hours, the tracheal cannula is pressed on the face of a patient for a long time, and the tracheal cannula and the threaded tube are separated frequently, which is not favorable for the management of the airway. The protection measures at the present stage are that gauze or wrapping cloth is simply adopted to wrap the pipeline, and then the pipeline is fixed on the forehead or two sides of the operating bed by using adhesive tapes, so that the postoperative tearing and pulling injury can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the special face pressure sore prevention pad for the head and neck surgery, which has the advantages of isolating the anesthetic gas insertion tube, the artificial nose and the face of a patient, protecting the skin of the patient, preventing pressure sore and reducing the risk of falling off of the anesthetic gas insertion tube and the threaded tube.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a dedicated face of preventing of neck surgery is pressed sore and is filled up, includes the face pad body, the face pad body outwards includes heelpiece, cushion chamber and top pad in proper order by a side that is close to the human body, heelpiece and top pad surround and form the cushion chamber, the heelpiece has the radian that accords with human facial curve, the top pad is equipped with the recess, heelpiece, cushion chamber and top pad are made by the flexible material that can slowly release pressure.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

a large number of head and neck operations and operations which can not place anesthesia headsets in operations occur every year, and the operations also comprise large operations such as hypopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngeal carcinoma and the like which need free skin flaps, the operation time is long, and the air guide tools for assisting breathing such as anesthesia insertion tubes, threaded tubes, artificial noses and the like need to be worn in the operations. According to the pressure sore pad provided by the utility model, through the combination of the bottom pad, the buffer cavity and the top pad, the bottom pad which is skin-friendly and comfortable is tightly attached to the face of a person, the groove of the top pad is used for placing an air guide tool, and the buffer cavity slowly releases the weight of the air guide tool, so that the pressure sore damage under long-time pressure is prevented; meanwhile, the air guide tool is supported, so that the air guide tool is prevented from being separated from a human body in a long-time operation, and potential accidents are avoided.

In a further technical scheme, the radian of the lower edge of the bottom cushion is similar to the curve of a nasal wing of a human body, and the radian of the upper edge of the bottom cushion is similar to the curve of a head of the human body.

The air guide tool connects the nasal cavity or the oral cavity of a human body with the respirator, and the bottom pad is placed on the nasal wing of the human body, so that various air guide tubes can extend out and be directly placed in the grooves of the top pad conveniently, the operation is easy and convenient, and the precious time of medical staff is saved.

In a further technical scheme, gel is filled in the buffer cavity.

The gel can effectively relieve pressure pain, disperse branch pressure points, reduce compressive injury of muscles and nerves and prevent pressure sores. The jelly has strong pressure releasing capability, light weight and small particles, can be effectively filled into the buffer cavity, and does not increase the pressure on the face of a human body.

In a further technical scheme, the buffer cavity is filled with sponge.

The sponge has the advantages of good buffering, heat insulation, moisture resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and the like, and is nontoxic and prevents pressure sores.

In a further technical scheme, the bottom pad and the top pad are made of gel materials.

The gel can effectively relieve pressure pain, disperse branch pressure points, reduce compressive injury of muscles and nerves and prevent pressure sores.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the pressure sore pad provided by the utility model, through the combination of the bottom pad, the buffer cavity and the top pad, the bottom pad which is skin-friendly and comfortable is tightly attached to the face of a person, the groove of the top pad is used for placing an air guide tool, and the buffer cavity slowly releases the weight of the air guide tool, so that the pressure sore damage under long-time pressure is prevented; meanwhile, the air guide tool is supported, so that the air guide tool is prevented from being separated from a human body in a long-time operation, and potential accidents are avoided;

2. the pressure pain can be effectively relieved by filling gel or sponge in the buffer cavity, branch pressure points can be dispersed, compressive injury of muscles and nerves can be reduced, and pressure sores can be prevented; the jelly has strong pressure releasing capacity, light weight and small particles, can be effectively filled into a buffer cavity, and can strengthen the pressure of sustained release on the face of a human body;

3. the pressure sore pad provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability, is suitable for head and neck surgical operations of various hospitals, and has good economic and social benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a pressure sore pad according to example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the pressure sore pad according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a bottom pad; 2. a top pad; 3. a buffer chamber; 4. a groove; 5. gel; 6. a sponge.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in figure 1, the dedicated face of preventing of neck surgery presses sore pad, including the face pad body, the face pad body outwards includes heelpiece 1, cushion chamber 3 and top pad 2 in proper order by a side that is close to the human body, and heelpiece 1 and top pad 2 surround and form cushion chamber 3, and heelpiece 1 has the radian that accords with the facial curve of human body, and top pad 2 is equipped with recess 4, and heelpiece 1, cushion chamber 3 and top pad 2 are made by the flexible material that can slowly release pressure.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

a large number of head and neck operations and operations which can not place anesthesia headsets in operations occur every year, and the operations also comprise large operations such as hypopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngeal carcinoma and the like which need free skin flaps, the operation time is long, and the air guide tools for assisting breathing such as anesthesia insertion tubes, threaded tubes, artificial noses and the like need to be worn in the operations. According to the pressure sore pad provided by the utility model, through the combination of the bottom pad 1, the buffer cavity 3 and the top pad 2, the bottom pad 1 which is skin-friendly and comfortable is tightly attached to the face of a person, the groove of the top pad 2 is used for placing an air guide tool, and the buffer cavity 3 slowly releases the weight of the air guide tool, so that the pressure sore damage under long-time pressure is prevented; meanwhile, the air guide tool is supported, so that the air guide tool is prevented from being separated from a human body in a long-time operation, and potential accidents are avoided.

Preferably, the base pad 1 and the top pad 2 are made of jelly material. Of course, the jelly of the present invention can be replaced by latex, rubber and other materials with similar physical and chemical properties, but the overall effect is reduced. In addition, the final use of the gel is determined according to the use effect of the prepared pressure sore pad obtained through a large number of clinical uses, and if other materials are adopted, similar effects can be achieved, but the gel is not the optimal choice.

Preferably, the radian of the lower edge of the bottom cushion 1 is similar to the curve of the nasal ala of the human body, and the radian of the upper edge of the bottom cushion 2 is similar to the curve of the head of the human body. The nasal cavity or the oral cavity of a human body is connected with the respirator by the air guide tool, and various air guide tubes can be conveniently extended out and directly placed in the grooves 4 of the top cushion 2 by placing the bottom cushion 1 on the nasal wing of the human body.

Preferably, the cushion cavity 3 is filled with jelly 5. Gel 5 can effectively relieve tenderness, disperse branch pressure points, reduce compressive injury of muscles and nerves, and prevent pressure sore. The gel 5 has strong pressure releasing capacity, light weight and small particles, can be effectively filled into the buffer cavity 3, and does not increase the pressure on the face of a human body.

Example 2:

the difference from embodiment 1 is that the cushion chamber 3 is filled with a sponge 6. The sponge 6 has the advantages of good buffering, heat insulation, moisture resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and the like, and is nontoxic and prevents pressure sores.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dedicated face of preventing of neck surgery presses sore pad which characterized in that, includes the face pad body, the face pad body outwards includes heelpiece, cushion chamber and top pad in proper order by a side that is close to the human body, heelpiece and top pad surround and form the cushion chamber, the heelpiece has the radian that accords with human facial curve, the top pad is equipped with the recess, heelpiece, cushion chamber and top pad are made by the flexible material that can slowly release pressure.

2. The special head and neck surgery facial pressure sore prevention pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein the radian of the lower edge of the bottom pad is similar to the curve of the nasal ala of the human body, and the radian of the upper edge of the bottom pad is similar to the curve of the head of the human body.

3. The special face pressure sore prevention pad for head and neck surgery as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that gel is filled in the buffer cavity.

4. The special head and neck surgery facial pressure sore prevention pad as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the buffer cavity is filled with sponge.

5. The special head and neck surgery facial pressure sore prevention pad as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the bottom pad and the top pad are made of jelly material.