CN216317308U - Source-separated household squatting type manual resource toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a source separation household squat type manual resource toilet, which relates to the technical field of sanitary facilities and comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate can cover a toilet bowl when the toilet bowl is not used, so that mosquitoes are prevented from entering the toilet bowl, and meanwhile, smell is blocked, so that the sanitation of the toilet is ensured; the first cavity and the second cavity can separately collect excrement and urine so as to facilitate subsequent treatment; the excrement treatment device can treat the excrement in the first cavity; the vent hole can discharge gas generated in the fermentation process out of the first cavity, so that the normal operation of the fermentation process is ensured; the urine collecting barrel can collect urine; the first opening is convenient for taking out the urine collecting barrel from the second cavity for processing. The utility model has simple and reliable structure, does not need to be flushed by water when in use, saves water resources, can respectively treat excrement and urine, is clean and sanitary, has strong practicability and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Source-separated household squatting type manual resource toilet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitary facilities, in particular to a source-separated household squatting type manual resource toilet.

Background

The environmental sanitation of the toilet is closely related to the health of human beings, and is an important post for the social spiritual culture progress. Through long development and evolution, the water-flushing toilet has become the mainstream form of the current toilet, and compared with the traditional toilet, the water-flushing toilet is cleaner and more sanitary, so the water-flushing toilet is widely used.

However, when the water-flushing toilet is used in daily life, a large amount of water resources are consumed, waste is caused, excrement and urine cannot be collected separately, follow-up treatment is inconvenient, and the practicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems, provides a source-separated household squatting type manual resource toilet, and solves the problems that water resource waste is large, excrement and urine cannot be separately treated, and the practicability is poor in the using process of the existing water-flushing toilet.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a source-separated household squatting type manual resource toilet comprises a treatment tank, a cover plate, a feces treatment device and a urine collection barrel; a toilet bowl and a urinal are respectively arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank, one side of the upper end of the toilet bowl is rotatably connected with a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the other side of the upper end of the toilet bowl; a first cavity and a second cavity are respectively arranged in the treatment tank, the lower ends of the excrement tank and the urinal are respectively communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, and an excrement treatment device is arranged in the first cavity; the excrement treatment device comprises a screw rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a first handle and a discharge valve, wherein the screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower end in the first cavity; a urine collecting barrel is detachably connected in the second cavity; the utility model discloses a processing tank, including disposal tank, discharge valve, collecting box, discharge valve, slag collecting tank, discharge valve, and the setting is equipped with the slag collecting tank in the collecting tank, can dismantle, and be connected with the slag collecting tank in the collecting tank, discharge valve exports the lower extreme.

Furthermore, the second cavity upper wall is equipped with first opening, first opening one side is rotated and is connected with first baffle, first baffle can be dismantled with first opening opposite side and be connected.

Further, the bottom transversely rotates in the collecting box and is connected with the lead screw, the cover of spiro union is equipped with the slider on the lead screw, slider lower extreme and collecting box bottom inner wall sliding connection, the slider upper end is equipped with the recess, the setting that the waste residue collection tank can dismantle the connection is in the recess, a pot head of lead screw is equipped with third bevel gear, third bevel gear top is equipped with engaged with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear rotates the setting of connecting through the second pivot in the collecting box, second pivot upper end runs through the collecting box upper wall and is connected with the second handle.

Furthermore, a second opening is formed in the upper wall of the collecting box, a second baffle is rotatably connected to one side of the second opening, and the second baffle is detachably connected to the other side of the second opening.

Furthermore, sealing rings are sleeved between the first rotating shaft and the upper wall of the first cavity and between the second rotating shaft and the upper wall of the collecting box.

Furthermore, the upper end of the first cavity is provided with an exhaust hole in a penetrating way.

The utility model has the advantages that: the cover plate can cover the toilet pan when the toilet pan is not used, so that mosquitoes are prevented from entering the toilet pan, and meanwhile, smell is shielded, and sanitation of the toilet is guaranteed; the first cavity and the second cavity can separately collect excrement and urine so as to facilitate subsequent treatment; when the device is installed, the treatment tank is placed under the ground, and only the excrement pool and the urinal are left on the ground, so that the space is saved; the excrement treatment device can treat the excrement in the first cavity; the microorganisms in the first cavity can perform fermentation treatment on the excrement when being mixed with the excrement; when the screw rod rotates forwards, the excrement can be stirred so that the excrement and the microorganisms are uniformly mixed, and when the screw rod rotates backwards, the excrement can be driven to be discharged out of the first cavity from the discharge valve; the waste residue collection tank can collect the excrement when the screw rod rotates reversely to discharge the excrement out of the first cavity, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated; the vent hole can discharge gas generated in the fermentation process out of the first cavity, so that the normal operation of the fermentation process is ensured; the urine collecting barrel can collect urine; the first opening is convenient for taking the urine collecting barrel out of the second cavity for treatment; the arrangement of the groove can prevent the waste residue collection tank from being separated from the sliding block in the moving process of the sliding block; the screw rod and the sliding block are matched to have self-locking performance, so that the waste residue collecting tank is kept still when the second handle is not rotated; the normal rotation of first pivot and second pivot can be guaranteed to the sealing washer, avoids first pivot and second pivot drunkenness about rotating simultaneously. The utility model has simple and reliable structure, does not need to be flushed by water when in use, saves water resources, can respectively treat excrement and urine, is clean and sanitary, has strong practicability and is suitable for popularization.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the fecal management device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seal ring installation of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lead screw installation of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1 is a processing tank, 101 is a first cavity, 102 is a second cavity, 103 is a first opening, 104 is an exhaust hole, 2 is a lavatory pan, 3 is a urinal, 4 is a cover plate, 5 is a fecal treatment device, 501 is a screw rod, 502 is a first bevel gear, 503 is a second bevel gear, 504 is a first rotating shaft, 505 is a first handle, 506 is a discharge valve, 6 is a urine collecting barrel, 7 is a collecting box, 701 is a screw rod, 702 is a sliding block, 703 is a third bevel gear, 704 is a fourth bevel gear, 705 is a second rotating shaft, 706 is a second handle, 707 is a second opening, 708 is a second baffle, 8 is a waste residue collecting tank, 9 is a first baffle, and 10 is a sealing ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a source-separated household squat type manual resource toilet includes a processing tank 1, a cover plate 4, a stool processing device 5 and a urine collection barrel 6; the upper end of the treatment tank 1 is respectively provided with a closet 2 and a urinal 3, one side of the upper end of the closet 2 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 is detachably connected with the other side of the upper end of the closet 2, the cover plate 4 can cover the closet 2 when the closet 2 is not used, mosquitoes and insects are prevented from entering the closet, odor is shielded, sanitation of the toilet is guaranteed, the urinal 3 is always in an open state, the treatment tank 1 is internally provided with a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102, the lower ends of the closet 2 and the urinal 3 are respectively communicated and connected with the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102, and the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 can separately collect feces and urine so as to facilitate subsequent treatment; the excrement treatment device 5 is arranged in the first cavity 101, the excrement treatment device 5 can treat excrement in the first cavity 101, microorganisms and straws can be put into the first cavity 101 before the toilet is used for the first time, the excrement can be fermented when the microorganisms and the excrement are mixed, the excrement treatment device 5 comprises a screw rod 501, a first bevel gear 502, a second bevel gear 503, a first rotating shaft 504, a first handle 505 and a discharge valve 506, the screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the lower end in the first cavity 101, the excrement can be stirred when the screw rod 501 rotates forwards so that the excrement and the microorganisms are uniformly mixed, a discharge valve 506 is arranged on one side of the first cavity 101 in a penetrating mode, the discharge valve 506 is arranged below the second end of the screw rod 501, and the excrement can be driven to be discharged out of the first cavity 101 from the discharge valve 506 when the screw rod 501 rotates backwards; a first bevel gear 502 is sleeved at a first end of the spiral rod 501, the first bevel gear 502 is fixedly connected with the spiral rod 501, the spiral rod 501 can be driven to rotate when the first bevel gear 502 rotates, a second bevel gear 503 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 502 is arranged above the first bevel gear 502, the second bevel gear 503 is rotatably connected with the first cavity 101 through a first rotating shaft 504, the first bevel gear 502 can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 503, a first handle 505 is connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft 504 through the upper wall of the first cavity 101, the first handle 505 is convenient for manually controlling the first rotating shaft 504 to rotate, and therefore the forward and reverse rotation of the spiral rod 501 is achieved; a collecting box 7 is arranged on one side of the treatment tank 1, a discharge valve 506 penetrates through the side wall of one side of the collecting box 7, an outlet of the discharge valve 506 is arranged in the collecting box 7, a waste residue collecting tank 8 is detachably connected in the collecting box 7, the waste residue collecting tank 8 is detachably arranged at the lower end of the outlet of the discharge valve 506, excrement discharged from the discharge valve 506 falls into the waste residue collecting tank 8 under the action of gravity for collection, and subsequent treatment is facilitated; the bottom in the collecting box 7 is transversely and rotatably connected with a lead screw 701, the lead screw 701 is sheathed with a slide block 702 in a threaded manner, the lower end of the slide block 702 is in sliding connection with the inner wall at the bottom of the collecting box 7, the inner wall at the bottom of the collecting box 7 limits the rotation of the slide block 702, the slide block 702 can be driven to transversely move when the lead screw 701 rotates, the upper end of the slide block 702 is provided with a groove, a waste residue collecting tank 8 is detachably connected and arranged in the groove, the slide block 702 is used for placing the waste residue collecting tank 8, when excrement needs to be discharged into the waste residue collection tank 8, the slide block 702 can drive the waste residue collection tank 8 to move rightwards to the position below the discharge valve 506, when the waste residue collection tank 8 needs to be taken out of the collection box 7, the slide block 702 can drive the waste residue collection tank 8 to move a certain distance leftwards, so that the waste residue collection tank 8 is prevented from being lifted upwards, the discharge valve 506 blocks the waste residue collection tank 8, and the groove is arranged so as to prevent the waste residue collection tank 8 from being separated from the slide block 702 in the moving process of the slide block 702; one end of the screw 701 is sleeved with a third bevel gear 703, the third bevel gear 703 is fixedly connected with the screw 701, the third bevel gear 703 can drive the screw 701 to rotate when rotating, a meshed fourth bevel gear 704 is arranged above the third bevel gear 703, the fourth bevel gear 704 is arranged in the collection box 7 through a second rotating shaft 705 in a rotating connection mode, the fourth bevel gear 704 can drive the third bevel gear 703 to rotate, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 705 penetrates through the upper wall of the collection box 7 and is connected with a second handle 706, the second handle 706 is convenient for manually controlling the rotation of the second rotating shaft 705, and therefore the waste residue collection tank 8 can move in the collection box 7, the screw 701 and the sliding block 702 are matched to have self-locking performance, and when the second handle 706 is not rotated, the waste residue collection tank 8 is kept still; the upper end of the first cavity 101 is provided with an exhaust hole 104 in a through manner, gas can be generated in the excrement fermentation process, and the exhaust hole 104 can exhaust the generated gas out of the first cavity 101, so that the normal operation of the fermentation process is ensured; the urine collecting barrel 6 is detachably connected in the second cavity 102, urine can be collected by the urine collecting barrel 6, the urine collecting barrel 6 is located under the urinal 3 when the urine collecting barrel is used, the upper wall of the second cavity 102 is provided with the first opening 103, one side of the first opening 103 is rotatably connected with the first baffle 9, the first baffle 9 is detachably connected with the other side of the first opening 103, when the urine collecting barrel 6 is fully collected, the first baffle 9 can be rotated to open the first opening 103, and the urine collecting barrel 6 can be conveniently taken out of the first opening 103; sealing rings 10 are respectively sleeved between the first rotating shaft 504 and the upper wall of the first cavity 101 and between the second rotating shaft 705 and the upper wall of the collecting box (7), the sealing rings 10 can ensure the normal rotation of the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 705, and meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 705 are prevented from moving up and down when rotating.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps: before the device is installed, firstly, a pit which is matched with the treatment tank 1 and the collection box 7 is formed in the ground, then the treatment tank 1 and the collection box 7 are placed in the pit, before the device is used for the first time, microorganisms and straws are put into the first cavity 101, then the first handle 505 is rotated forwards, the first handle 505 drives the screw rod 501 to rotate forwards, the microorganisms and the straws can be stirred to be uniformly mixed, then about one kilogram of clear water is added, the first handle 505 is rotated forwards and backwards for a plurality of times, and at the moment, the discharge valve 506 is in a closed state, so when the first handle 505 is rotated forwards and backwards, the microorganisms, the straws and the like cannot be discharged from the discharge valve 506, and then the toilet can be normally used; when the excrement is needed, the cover plate 4 is rotated to open the excrement pool 2, the excrement pool can be normally used, after the excrement pool 2 is used, the cover plate 4 is rotated to enable the cover plate 4 to be covered on the excrement pool 2 again, then the first handle 505 is rotated to enable the excrement to be mixed with the microorganisms, and when the excrement is urinated, the cover plate 4 does not need to be rotated; when the toilet is used for a period of time and the excrement in the first cavity 101 needs to be treated, firstly, the second baffle 708 is rotated to open the second opening 707, then the discharge valve 506 is opened, then the first handle 505 is rotated in the reverse direction, the first handle 505 drives the screw 501 to rotate reversely, the excrement is discharged from the discharge valve 506 to the first cavity 101 and falls into the waste residue collection tank 8, after the excrement is collected, the discharge valve 506 is closed, then the second handle 706 is rotated, the second handle 706 drives the screw 701 to rotate, and further the slide block 702 is driven to move transversely, when the slide block 702 drives the waste residue collection tank 8 to move leftwards for a certain distance, the waste residue collection tank 8 is no longer positioned under the discharge valve 506, at the moment, the waste residue collection tank 8 is lifted upwards, the waste residue collection tank 8 is taken out from the second opening 707 to carry out subsequent treatment, and finally, microorganisms and straws are put in the first cavity 101 again, the use can be continued; when the urine in the urine collection barrel 6 needs to be processed, the baffle plate 9 is firstly rotated, the first opening 103 is opened, the urine collection barrel 6 is taken out from the second cavity 102 for processing, after the processing is finished, the empty urine collection barrel 6 is placed below the urinal 3 again, and finally the baffle plate 9 is rotated to cover the first opening 103, so that the processing work of the urine is completed.

The cover plate can cover the toilet pan when the toilet pan is not used, so that mosquitoes are prevented from entering the toilet pan, and meanwhile, smell is shielded, and sanitation of the toilet is guaranteed; the first cavity and the second cavity can separately collect excrement and urine so as to facilitate subsequent treatment; when the device is installed, the treatment tank is placed under the ground, and only the excrement pool and the urinal are left on the ground, so that the space is saved; the excrement treatment device can treat the excrement in the first cavity; the microorganisms in the first cavity can perform fermentation treatment on the excrement when being mixed with the excrement; when the screw rod rotates forwards, the excrement can be stirred so that the excrement and the microorganisms are uniformly mixed, and when the screw rod rotates backwards, the excrement can be driven to be discharged out of the first cavity from the discharge valve; the waste residue collection tank can collect the excrement when the screw rod rotates reversely to discharge the excrement out of the first cavity, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated; the vent hole can discharge gas generated in the fermentation process out of the first cavity, so that the normal operation of the fermentation process is ensured; the urine collecting barrel can collect urine; the first opening is convenient for taking the urine collecting barrel out of the second cavity for treatment; the arrangement of the groove can prevent the waste residue collection tank from being separated from the sliding block in the moving process of the sliding block; the screw rod and the sliding block are matched to have self-locking performance, so that the waste residue collecting tank is kept still when the second handle is not rotated; the normal rotation of first pivot and second pivot can be guaranteed to the sealing washer, avoids first pivot and second pivot drunkenness about rotating simultaneously. The utility model has simple and reliable structure, does not need to be flushed by water when in use, saves water resources, can respectively treat excrement and urine, is clean and sanitary, has strong practicability and is suitable for popularization.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. A household squatting type manual resource toilet with separated source is characterized by comprising a processing tank (1), a cover plate (4), a feces processing device (5) and a urine collecting barrel (6); a toilet bowl (2) and a urinal (3) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank (1), a cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the toilet bowl (2), and the cover plate (4) is detachably connected to the other side of the upper end of the toilet bowl (2); a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (102) are respectively arranged in the treatment tank (1), the lower ends of the excrement pool (2) and the urinal (3) are respectively communicated with the first cavity (101) and the second cavity (102), and an excrement treatment device (5) is arranged in the first cavity (101); the excrement treatment device (5) comprises a screw rod (501), a first bevel gear (502), a second bevel gear (503), a first rotating shaft (504), a first handle (505) and a discharge valve (506), wherein the screw rod (501) is rotatably connected to the inner lower end of the first cavity (101), the first bevel gear (502) is sleeved on the first end of the screw rod (501), the second bevel gear (503) which is meshed with the first bevel gear (502) is arranged above the first bevel gear (502), the second bevel gear (503) is rotatably connected with the first cavity (101) through the first rotating shaft (504), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (504) penetrates through the upper wall of the first cavity (101) and is connected with the first handle (505), the discharge valve (506) is arranged on one side of the first cavity (101) in a penetrating manner, and the discharge valve (506) is arranged below the second end of the screw rod (501); a urine collecting barrel (6) is detachably connected in the second cavity (102); handle groove (1) one side and be equipped with collecting box (7), relief valve (506) run through collecting box (7) one side lateral wall, and relief valve (506) export setting in collecting box (7), can dismantle in collecting box (7) and be connected with waste residue collection tank (8), waste residue collection tank (8) detachable sets up at relief valve (506) export lower extreme.

2. The source separated domestic squat manual resource type lavatory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper wall of the second cavity (102) is provided with a first opening (103), one side of the first opening (103) is rotatably connected with a first baffle (9), and the other side of the first baffle (9) and the other side of the first opening (103) are detachably connected.

3. The source separated domestic squat manual resource type lavatory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom transversely rotates in collecting box (7) and is connected with lead screw (701), the cover of spiro union is equipped with slider (702) on lead screw (701), slider (702) lower extreme and collecting box (7) bottom inner wall sliding connection, slider (702) upper end is equipped with the recess, the setting that connects can be dismantled in the recess in waste residue collection tank (8), a pot head of lead screw (701) is equipped with third bevel gear (703), third bevel gear (703) top is equipped with engaged with fourth bevel gear (704), setting that fourth bevel gear (704) rotate to connect through second pivot (705) is in collecting box (7), it has second handle (706) to run through collecting box (7) upper wall connection in second pivot (705).

4. A source separated domestic squat manual resource toilet as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper wall of the collecting box (7) is provided with a second opening (707), one side of the second opening (707) is rotatably connected with a second baffle (708), and the second baffle (708) is detachably connected with the other side of the second opening (707).

5. A source separated domestic squat manual resource toilet as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and sealing rings (10) are sleeved between the first rotating shaft (504) and the upper wall of the first cavity (101) and between the second rotating shaft (705) and the upper wall of the collecting box (7).

6. The source separated domestic squat manual resource type lavatory according to claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust hole (104) is arranged at the upper end of the first cavity (101) in a penetrating way.

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