CN216295391U - Coal mining is with separator that decontaminates - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, and discloses a cleaning and separating device for coal mining, which comprises supporting legs arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a separation box, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the separation box, a cover plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the lower surface of the separation box, and a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box from top to bottom in sequence. This coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, through the first sieve that sets up, can sieve the coal cinder in the coal-water mixture, through the filtration cotton layer that sets up, can sieve the cinder in the coal-water mixture for the device's structure is comparatively simple, can reduce the use of large-scale structure, has reduced area, thereby has improved the device's practicality, and the device can carry out secondary screening to the coal-water mixture simultaneously, has improved the treatment effect to the coal-water mixture.

Description

Coal mining is with separator that decontaminates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a sewage disposal and separation device for coal mining.

Background

Coal is known as black gold and industrial food by people and is an important energy source in China, a mixture of coal and water or a mixture of coal slime and water can be generated in the coal mining process, if the mixtures are directly discarded, the waste of resources can be caused, so coal liquid is generally separated by some devices, but the existing separation equipment has a complex structure, large occupied area and poor treatment effect.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN211753109U provides a cleaning and separating device for coal mining, which is basically described as follows: including multistage separation case, delivery pump and settling cask, the upper end of multistage separation case is equipped with fill type feed inlet, and it is practical novel multistage separation case through setting up, is convenient for filter the coal-water mixture, and the structure is comparatively simple simultaneously, has reduced area, but the four filter screens of group in its device multistage separation case are not convenient for clear up for screening effect reduces after its device uses for a long time, has reduced the practicality of its device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning and separating device for coal mining, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning and separating device for coal mining comprises supporting legs arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a separation box, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly inserted in the upper surface of the separation box, a cover plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly inserted in the lower surface of the separation box, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate are sequentially and tightly connected to the inner wall of the separation box from top to bottom, a bearing box is arranged on the upper surface of the second sieve plate, a filtering cotton layer is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing box, a connecting plate is tightly connected to the right side surface of the bearing box, the right side surface of the connecting plate is the same as the right side surface of the separation box, the thickness of the connecting plate is the same as the wall thickness of the separation box, a closed plate is hinged to the right side surface of the separation box through a hinge, a support block is tightly connected to the left side surface of the separation box, and a driving motor is tightly connected to the left side surface of the support block through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating plate through a flat key, the side of the rotating plate back to the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected with an adjusting plate in a sliding way, the left side surface of the separating box is fixedly connected with a concave plate, the inner wall of the concave plate is provided with a horizontal chute for the adjusting plate to freely slide left and right, the right side surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a combination plate, the side surface of the combination plate far away from the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a movable frame, the lower surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly inserted with a hair brush, the side surface of the movable frame back to the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a stable sliding block, the outer surface of the stable sliding block is connected with a guide plate in a sliding way, and the side of the outer surface of the guide plate is tightly connected with the inner wall of the separation box, and a moving chute for the moving frame to freely slide is arranged at the horizontal corresponding position of the inner wall of the separation box and the moving frame.

Preferably, the outer surface fastening of supporting leg is connected with four sets of strengthening rods, every group the outer surface of supporting leg all with the both ends fastening connection of two sets of strengthening rods.

Preferably, the right sides of the closing plate and the connecting plate are both fixedly connected with handles, the right side of the closing plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the right side of the separating box is fixedly connected with a handle clamped with the clamping block.

Preferably, the lower surface of the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting sliding groove for the rotating rod to freely slide, and the height of the adjusting sliding groove is half of the height of the adjusting plate.

Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concave plate, and the side of the reinforcing plate facing the separation box is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separation box.

Preferably, the stabilizing slide block is a T-shaped block, a T-shaped groove for the stabilizing slide block to slide is formed in the lower surface of the guide plate, and the guide plate is a triangular prism.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning and separating device for coal mining, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, through the first sieve that sets up, can sieve the coal cinder in the coal-water mixture, through the filtration cotton layer that sets up, can sieve the cinder in the coal-water mixture for the device's structure is comparatively simple, can reduce the use of large-scale structure, has reduced area, thereby has improved the device's practicality, and the device can carry out secondary screening to the coal-water mixture simultaneously, has improved the treatment effect to the coal-water mixture.

2. This coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, drive clearance board reciprocating motion through removing the frame, can clear up the upper surface of first sieve, the condition that can avoid the coal cinder in the coal-water mixture to plug up first sieve takes place, thereby the stability of the device operation has been improved, deflector through setting up, can protect reciprocating motion's combination board, can block the impact of coal-water mixture to the combination board, make the combination board keep comparatively stable operation, thereby the practicality of the device has been improved.

3. This coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, through the box that bears that sets up and filtering cotton layer, be convenient for sieve the cinder in the coal-water mixture, the staff of being convenient for simultaneously takes out and installs, and the staff of being convenient for uses to the staff of being convenient for has improved the device's practicality, through the surface of regulating plate and the inside sliding connection of concave plate, can reduce the range of rocking when uniting the board operation, makes the device operation comparatively stable, thereby has improved the device stability of operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the separator tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a cover plate; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a first screen deck; 7. a second screen deck; 8. a carrying box; 9. a filter cotton layer; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a closing plate; 12. supporting a block; 13. a drive motor; 14. rotating the plate; 15. a rotating rod; 16. an adjusting plate; 17. a concave plate; 18. a horizontal chute; 19. a combination board; 20. moving the frame; 21. cleaning the plate; 22. stabilizing the slide block; 23. a guide plate; 24. and moving the chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coal mining decontamination separation device comprises supporting legs 2 arranged at four corners of the lower surface of a separation box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly inserted on the upper surface of the separation box 1, a cover plate 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 3, a discharging pipe 5 is fixedly inserted on the lower surface of the separation box 1, a first sieve plate 6 and a second sieve plate 7 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the separation box 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a bearing box 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the second sieve plate 7, a filtering cotton layer 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing box 8, coal briquettes in a coal-water mixture can be screened through the arranged first sieve plate 6, coal slag in the coal-water mixture can be screened through the arranged filtering cotton layer 9, the structure of the device is simpler, the use of a large-scale structure can be reduced, the occupied area is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, and the device can perform secondary screening on the coal-water mixture, the treatment effect on the coal-water mixture is improved, the coal slag in the coal-water mixture is conveniently screened through the arranged bearing box 8 and the filtering cotton layer 9, the taking out and the installation of workers are convenient, the use of the device is convenient, the practicability of the device is improved, the right side surface of the bearing box 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 10, the right side surface of the connecting plate 10 is the same as the right side surface of the separation box 1, the thickness of the connecting plate 10 is the same as the wall thickness of the separation box 1, the right side surface of the separation box 1 is hinged with the closing plate 11 through a hinge, the left side surface of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 12, the left side surface of the supporting block 12 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 13 through a bolt, the model of the driving motor 13 is Y180M-2, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected with the rotating plate 14 through a flat key, the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating plate 14, which is opposite to the driving motor 13, the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 is connected with an adjusting plate 16 in a sliding manner, the left side surface of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 17, the outer surface of the adjusting plate 16 is connected with the inner part of the concave plate 17 in a sliding manner, so that the shaking amplitude of the combination plate 19 in the operation process can be reduced, the operation of the device is stable, and the operation stability of the device is improved, the inner wall of the concave plate 17 is provided with a horizontal sliding groove 18 for the adjusting plate 16 to freely slide left and right, the right side surface of the adjusting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the combination plate 19, the side surface of the combination plate 19 far away from the adjusting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 20, the lower surface of the moving frame 20 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 21, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 21 is fixedly inserted with a brush, the cleaning plate 21 is driven by the moving frame 20 to reciprocate, the upper surface of the first sieve plate 6 can be cleaned, and the situation that coal blocks in the coal-water mixture block the first sieve plate 6 can be avoided, thereby the stability of the device operation has been improved, the side fastening connection that removes frame 20 back to clearance board 21 has stable slider 22, the surface sliding connection that stabilizes slider 22 has deflector 23, and the side of deflector 23 surface is connected with the inner wall fastening of separator box 1, deflector 23 through setting up, can protect reciprocating motion's combination board 19, can block the impact of coal-water mixture to combination board 19, make combination board 19 keep comparatively stable operation, thereby the device's practicality has been improved, the inner wall of separator box 1 and the level of removing frame 20 correspond the department and offer the confession and remove frame 20 free gliding removal spout 24.

In order to improve the supporting effect of the device, four groups of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting legs 2, the outer surface of each group of supporting legs 2 is fixedly connected with two ends of the two groups of reinforcing rods, the firmness of connection between the four groups of supporting legs 2 can be improved when the device is used, and the supporting stability of the supporting legs 2 can be improved.

In order to improve the practicability of the device, handles are fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the closing plate 11 and the connecting plate 10, so that the closing plate 11 and the connecting plate 10 can be moved conveniently through the handles, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the closing plate 11, a clamping handle clamped with the clamping block is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the separation box 1, and the tightness of connection between the closing plate 11 and the separation box 1 can be improved in use.

In order to improve the operation stability of the device, an adjusting chute for the rotating rod 15 to freely slide is formed in the lower surface of the adjusting plate 16, and the height of the adjusting chute is half of the height of the adjusting plate 16, so that the rotating rod 15 drives the adjusting plate 16 to move through the adjusting chute when in use.

In the utility model, in order to improve the firmness of the connection between the structures of the device, the lower surface of the concave plate 17 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, the side surface of the reinforcing plate facing the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separation box 1, and the firmness of the connection between the concave plate 17 and the separation box 1 can be improved when the device is used, so that the adjusting plate 16 slides in the concave plate 17 more stably.

In order to improve the operation stability of the device, the stabilizing slide block 22 is arranged to be a T-shaped block, the lower surface of the guide plate 23 is provided with a T-shaped groove for the stabilizing slide block 22 to slide, and the guide plate 23 is a triangular prism, so that the situation that the stabilizing slide block 22 slides out of the guide plate 23 can be avoided when the device is used.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the coal-water separator is used, the cover plate 4 is taken down, a coal-water mixture is poured into the separation box 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the driving motor 13 is started, the output end of the driving motor 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, the rotating plate 14 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 slides with the inner part of the adjusting plate 16, so that the adjusting plate 16 is driven to reciprocate left and right, the adjusting plate 16 drives the combination plate 19 to reciprocate left and right, the combination plate 19 drives the moving frame 20 to reciprocate left and right, the moving frame 20 drives the cleaning plate 21 to reciprocate left and right, a brush on the lower surface of the cleaning plate 21 cleans the upper surface of the first sieve plate 6, so that the coal-water mixture cannot block sieve holes in the first sieve plate 6 and filter coal blocks with large volume in the coal-water mixture, the coal-water mixture falls onto the upper surface of the filtering cotton layer 9 through the first sieve plate 6, and the filtering cotton layer 9 filters coal slag in the coal-water mixture, moisture in the coal-water mixture passes second sieve 7 through filtering cotton layer 9 and bearing box 8, discharges from discharging pipe 5 at last, when first sieve 6 is cleared up to needs, opens closing plate 11, takes out the coal cinder on first sieve 6, moves connecting plate 10 to the outside, and connecting plate 10 drives and bears box 8 to the outside and move, will filter the cinder on cotton layer 9 and take off, changes after filtering cotton layer 9 filter effect reduces.

To sum up, this coal mining is with separator that decontaminates through the first sieve 6 that sets up, can sieve the coal cinder in the coal-water mixture, through the cotton layer 9 of filtration that sets up, can sieve the coal cinder in the coal-water mixture for the device's structure is comparatively simple, can reduce the use of large-scale structure, has reduced area, thereby has improved the device's practicality, and the device can carry out secondary screening to the coal-water mixture simultaneously, has improved the treatment effect to the coal-water mixture.

This coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, drive clearance board 21 reciprocating motion through removing frame 20, can clear up the upper surface of first sieve 6, the condition emergence that first sieve 6 was plugged up to the coal cinder that can avoid in the coal-water mixture, thereby the device operation stability has been improved, deflector 23 through setting up, can protect reciprocating motion's combination board 19, can block the impact of coal-water mixture to combination board 19, make combination board 19 keep comparatively stable operation, thereby the device's practicality has been improved.

This coal mining is with separator that decontaminates, through the box 8 that bears that sets up and the cotton layer 9 of filtration, be convenient for sieve the cinder in the coal-water mixture, the staff of being convenient for simultaneously takes out and installs, the staff of being convenient for uses to the practicality of the device has been improved, surface through regulating plate 16 and concave plate 17's inside sliding connection, the range of rocking in the time of can reducing combination board 19 operation, make the device operation comparatively stable, thereby the stability of the device operation has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a coal exploitation is with separator that decontaminates, is including settling supporting leg (2) in separator box (1) lower surface four corners, its characterized in that: the separation box is characterized in that a feeding pipe (3) is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the separation box (1), a cover plate (4) is sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding pipe (3), a discharging pipe (5) is fixedly inserted into the lower surface of the separation box (1), the inner wall of the separation box (1) is sequentially and fixedly connected with a first sieve plate (6) and a second sieve plate (7) from top to bottom, a bearing box (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the second sieve plate (7), a filtering cotton layer (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing box (8), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bearing box (8), the right side surface of the connecting plate (10) is the same as the right side surface of the separation box (1), meanwhile, the thickness of the connecting plate (10) is the same as the wall thickness of the separation box (1), a closing plate (11) is hinged to the right side surface of the separation box (1), and a supporting block (12) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the separation box (1), the left side of the supporting block (12) is connected with a driving motor (13) through a bolt in a fastening manner, the output end of the driving motor (13) is connected with a rotating plate (14) through a flat key, the side of the rotating plate (14) facing away from the driving motor (13) is connected with a rotating rod (15) in a fastening manner, the outer surface of the rotating rod (15) is connected with an adjusting plate (16) in a sliding manner, the left side of the separation box (1) is connected with a concave plate (17) in a fastening manner, the inner wall of the concave plate (17) is provided with a horizontal sliding chute (18) for the adjusting plate (16) to freely slide left and right, the right side of the adjusting plate (16) is connected with a combination plate (19) in a fastening manner, the side of the combination plate (19) far away from the adjusting plate (16) is connected with a moving frame (20) in a fastening manner, the lower surface of the moving frame (20) is connected with a cleaning plate (21) in a fastening manner, and the lower surface of the cleaning plate (21) is fixedly inserted with a brush, remove side fastening connection of frame (20) clearance board (21) dorsad and have stable slider (22), the surface sliding connection who stabilizes slider (22) has deflector (23), and the side of deflector (23) surface and the inner wall fastening connection of separator box (1), the inner wall of separator box (1) corresponds the department with the level that removes frame (20) and has seted up confession and remove frame (20) free gliding removal spout (24).

2. The coal mining decontamination and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface fastening of supporting leg (2) is connected with four sets of strengthening bars, every group the surface of supporting leg (2) all with the both ends fastening connection of two sets of strengthening bars.

3. The coal mining decontamination and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the right flank of closing plate (11) and connecting plate (10) all fastening connection have the handle, the right flank fastening connection of closing plate (11) has the fixture block, the right flank and the fastening connection of separator box (1) have the attacker with the fixture block.

4. The coal mining decontamination and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the adjusting plate (16) is provided with an adjusting sliding groove for the rotating rod (15) to freely slide, and the height of the adjusting sliding groove is half of the height of the adjusting plate (16).

5. The coal mining decontamination and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the concave plate (17) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the side surface of the reinforcing plate facing the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separation box (1).

6. The coal mining decontamination and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing sliding block (22) is a T-shaped block, a T-shaped groove for enabling the stabilizing sliding block (22) to slide is formed in the lower surface of the guide plate (23), and the guide plate (23) is a triangular prism.

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